Knowledge (XXG)

Sebastiano Serlio

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form reflected in the Pantheon and the 'idealised' monuments of antiquity; fourth, the rules of the Orders, progressing from Tuscan to Composite, as evidenced in antique ruins and the text of Vitruvius, and the universality of the Orders in composing doors, fireplaces and palace façades; fifth, the use of the Orders in temples of Serlio's invention; sixth, the use of the Orders in house designs (again graded, ascending from hut to palace); concluding at the lowest, seventh stage with 'accidents' or practical problems which the architect might encounter.
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Serlio's reader moves from: first, the Euclidean 'heaven' composed of the definitions of geometry comprising point, line and perfect (square) planes; second, the underlying, three-dimensional forms of Nature represented through the theory of perspective; third, the architectural embodiment of perfect
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In the introduction to Book IV, Serlio credits his recently deceased mentor for much of its content: "As for all the pleasant things which you will find in this book, you should give the credit not to me but to my teacher, Baldassare Peruzzi from Siena..." The extent of Peruzzi's contribution to the
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published, in Antwerp, adaptations of Book IV in Flemish, German, and French; Serlio considered these unauthorized versions of his work to be inferior forgeries; nevertheless they served as significant vectors in the spread of his influence. Coecke van Aelst's pupil the Dutch architect and engineer
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By 1537, when the earliest of his books was published, Serlio had been working on the treatise for at least a decade and had already organized it as a work in seven books. Although Serlio completed all seven projected books, only the first five books were published during his lifetime. The sixth
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produced the first book-length architectural treatise of the Renaissance (c. 1450, published in 1486), it was unillustrated, written in Latin, and designed to appeal as much to learned humanists and potential patrons as to architects and builders. Serlio pioneered the use of high quality
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Serlio's model of a church façade was a regularized version, cleaned up and made more classical, of the innovative method of providing a façade to a church with a high vaulted nave flanked by low side aisles, providing a classical face to a Gothic form, that was first seen in
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propagated Serlio's style and ornaments north of the Alps. And a Dutch version of Books I-V -- published in Amsterdam in 1606 and based largely on Coecke van Aelst's work in Flemish—served as the basis for the English translation of Books I-V published by
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in Florence (c. 1458). The idea was in the air in the 1530s: several contemporary churches compete for primacy, but Serlio's woodcut put the concept in every architect's hands. As a civil engineer he designed fortifications.
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Significantly, the last few pages of the second book, "On Perspective", contain three theatrical scenes (comic, tragic, and satiric) and a stage plan and cross section which were highly influential in Renaissance theater.
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illustrations to supplement the text. He wrote in Italian, some of his books being published with parallel texts in Italian and French. His treatise catered explicitly to the needs of architects, builders, and craftsmen.
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in London in 1611. Fourth-hand though it was, it remained the most complete English edition of Serlio for almost four centuries. Its example countered the influence of the engravings of
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and Cellini would give most of the credit for the book to Peruzzi, but more recent writers defend Serlio's part in the study and his good faith in completing the work of his companion."
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Sebastiano Serlio on Architecture Volume Two: Books VI and VII of 'Tutte L'Opere D'Architettura et Prospetiva', with 'Castrametation of the Romans' and 'The Extraordinary Book of Doors'
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style, and quickly became available in a variety of languages. His plans and elevations of many Roman buildings provided useful repertory of classical images, often reprinted.
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Hart, Vaughan (2003). ‘“Of little or even no importance to the architect.” On Absent Ideals in Serlio’s Drawings in the Sixth Book on Domestic Architecture’, in
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Because Serlio projected a 7-book treatise, and book 6 remained in manuscript, this book has been logically but incorrectly labelled "Book VI" in some editions.
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Although the books apparently appeared more or less in Serlio's desired publication order, his nominal order provides a distinct flow from general to specific:
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treatise is unknown. "Peruzzi had been the guiding spirit in the detailed study of the remains of antiquity, and he had left his drawings to Serlio.
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Regole generali della architettura,book IV: "et ultimamente Leone X padre, et protettore di tutte le belle arti, et di tutti i buoni operatori"
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remained in manuscript until the 20th century. He composed two additional books, which can be thought of as appendices: the
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Hon, Giora; Goldstein, Bernard R. (2005). "From proportion to balance: the background to symmetry in science".
776: 760: 215:). Serlio took several private commissions, but the only one that has survived in any recognizable way is the 700: 284: 179:
in 1527 put all architectural projects on hold for a time. Like Peruzzi, he began as a painter. He lived in
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Hart, Vaughan (1998), ‘Decorum and the five Order of Architecture: Sebastiano Serlio’s Military City’,
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Sebastiano Serlio on Architecture Volume One: Books I-V of 'Tutte L'Opere D'Architettura et Prospetiva'
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Serlio's volumes were highly influential in France, the Netherlands and England as a conveyor of the
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A translation by Vaughan Hart and Peter Hicks of Paolo Rosci's notes to the Munich MS Book VI at:
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huts to royal palaces, providing a unique record of Renaissance house types, including up-to-date
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Serlio's model of a church façade of 1537 crystallized a format that lasted into the 18th century.
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Hart, Vaughan, Day, Alan (1995). ‘A Computer Model of the Theatre of Sebastiano Serlio, 1545’,
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Serlio's publications, rather than any spectacular executed work, attracted the attention of
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It is not certain what title, if any, Serlio intended for the work as a whole—possibly
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by Juan de Ayala with the same illustrations as the original Italian editions.
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In Aesthetics point of view Serlio is one of the first that use the expression
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Dutch: De vijf boeken van architecturen Sebastiani Serlii (Amsterdam, 1606)
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The Rise of the Image: Essays on the History of the Illustrated Art Book
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Publication order of the books, compared with Serlio's numerical order:
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Allardyce Nicoll: "Sebastiano Serlio, 1475-1554" in Hewitt 1958, p. 19.
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from about 1527 to the early 1540s but left little mark on the city.
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Regole generali di architetvra sopra le cinqve maniere de gliedifici
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The Renaissance Stage: Documents of Serlio, Sabbattini, Furttenbach
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Within five years of its original publication, the Flemish scholar
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One manuscript of Book VI is in the Avery Architectural Library,
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Fanciful Portrait of Sebastiano Serlio (Print by Vincenzo Raggio)
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of architecture in his influential treatise variously known as
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design. The sixth illustrates domestic designs ranging from
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and mercenaries as well as Serlio's unbuilt design for the
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Books III & IV were published in Spanish in 1552 in
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Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A
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Later Serlio's book was in the libraries of Sir 655:, and several significant editions take the title 128:(6 September 1475 – c. 1554) was an Italian 1065:, New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 1047:, New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 807:Influence on a former gate of Toulouse Capitole. 737:possessed Italian editions, which he annotated. 135:, who was part of the Italian team building the 387:, the last book he saw through the press; and 219:, built about 1546 near Tonnerre in Burgundy. 1227:The Five Books of Architecture (London, 1611) 1114:, Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press 265:All the Works of Architecture and Perspective 8: 999:Hart & Hicks 1996, p. xxxii-xxxiii, 470. 729:the architect and entrepreneur who laid out 1089:RES: Journal of Anthropology and Aesthetics 1163:Rare Book and Special Collections Division 1150:Rare Book and Special Collections Division 1137:Rare Book and Special Collections Division 1061:Hart, Vaughan; Hicks, Peter, eds. (2001), 1043:Hart, Vaughan; Hicks, Peter, eds. (1996), 657:Tutte l'opere d'architettura et prospetiva 260:Tutte l'opere d'architettura et prospetiva 149:Tutte l'opere d'architettura et prospetiva 31: 20: 16:Italian architect and painter (1475–1554) 1159:Il terzo libro, nel qval si figvrano... 840: 746: 819:Influence on Maison du Crible's gate. 7: 1133:Extraordinario libro di architettvra 834:Extraordinario libro di architettura 362:, the book is part-fantasy and part- 1026:On the Art of Building in Ten Books 717:that were the main inspiration for 230:, after spending his last years in 147:("Seven Books of Architecture") or 275:The treatise is composed of eight 14: 1259:Italian male non-fiction writers 1172:Palladio's Literary Predecessors 1080:Computers and the History of Art 1008:Hart & Hicks 1996, p. xxxiv. 812: 800: 784: 768: 752: 346:supposedly built by the Emperor 322:following antique principles of 1274:Mannerist architecture in Italy 963:Hart & Hicks 1996, p. xxxix 425:On the Five Styles of Buildings 222:Serlio died around 1554 in the 145:I sette libri dell'architettura 103:I Sette libri dell'architettura 64:c. 1554 (aged 78–79) 1264:Italian Renaissance architects 1191:Bibliography and books on line 981:Hart & Hicks 1996, p. xxvi 914:Hart & Hicks 1996, p. 253. 748:Examples of Serlio's influence 254:Two pages from the eighth book 1: 1110:Hewitt, Barnard, ed. (1958), 972:Hart & Hicks 2001, p. liv 945:Hart & Hicks 1996, p. xxv 850:"Five Bookes of Architecture" 641:General Rules of Architecture 139:. Serlio helped canonize the 1254:Italian architecture writers 1183:Online Editions of Serlio's 332:Castrametation of the Romans 246:A page from the seventh book 175:, where he stayed until the 1028:, Cambridge MA: MIT Press, 902:10.1016/j.shpsa.2004.12.001 848:Serlio, Sebastiano (1611). 649:Seven Books on Architecture 631:On Polybius' Castrametation 603:(posthumous; MS facsimile) 542:Extraordinary Book of Doors 484:On Geometry, On Perspective 389:On Polybius' Castrametation 385:Extraordinary Book of Doors 330:. The eighth book, called " 120:five orders of architecture 1290: 396: 209:Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola 1177:Château de Fontainebleau 870:Alberti 1988, p.xvi,xviii 338:, followed by a military 108: 94: 30: 1200:Trattato di architettura 238:Treatise on architecture 217:Chateau of Ancy-le-Franc 205:Château of Fontainebleau 1269:Architects from Bologna 701:Pieter Coecke van Aelst 137:Palace of Fontainebleau 1121:http://www.serlio.net/ 1022:Alberti, Leon Battista 837: 706:Hans Vredeman de Vries 674: 255: 247: 164: 122: 118:Serlio's canon of the 832: 719:Jacobean architecture 669: 269:Leon Battista Alberti 253: 245: 162: 117: 727:John Wood, the Elder 378:Plan and publication 1167:Library of Congress 1154:Library of Congress 1148:... 1537. From the 1141:Library of Congress 1102:Histories of Vision 934:Columbia University 894:2005SHPSA..36....1H 694:Italian Renaissance 193:Santa Maria Novella 838: 256: 248: 173:Baldassare Peruzzi 165: 123: 1116:(SBN 87024-004-8) 715:Antwerp Mannerism 637: 636: 213:Benvenuto Cellini 126:Sebastiano Serlio 112: 111: 72:Kingdom of France 25:Sebastiano Serlio 1281: 1204: 1115: 1100:, Series Title: 1075: 1057: 1038: 1009: 1006: 1000: 997: 991: 988: 982: 979: 973: 970: 964: 961: 955: 952: 946: 943: 937: 930: 924: 921: 915: 912: 906: 905: 877: 871: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 845: 816: 804: 788: 772: 756: 723:Christopher Wren 394: 393: 141:classical orders 46:6 September 1475 35: 21: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1234: 1233: 1197: 1161:1540. From the 1135:1560. 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Index


Bologna
Papal States
Fontainebleau
Kingdom of France

five orders of architecture
Mannerist
architect
Palace of Fontainebleau
classical orders

Bologna
Baldassare Peruzzi
Sack of Rome
Venice
Alberti
Santa Maria Novella
François I
Château of Fontainebleau
Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola
Benvenuto Cellini
Chateau of Ancy-le-Franc
Fontainebleau
Paris
Lyon


Leon Battista Alberti
books

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