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276:, and did posters and illustrations for the Morale Services during his three years of military service. He resumed his artistic career after demobilization, doing a considerable amount of work for science fiction magazines and books. As the pulp magazine market narrowed through the 1950s, Finlay turned to
298:
Finlay had to undergo major surgery for cancer in early 1969. He recovered enough to go back to work for a time, but the cancer returned, and Finlay died on
January 18, 1971, aged 56. (In the last year of his life, he suffered from liver failure. The cause of death was officially cirrhosis, but an
217:
were so described because of their paper quality). Wright began buying Finlay's work, which debuted with illustrations of three different stories in the
December 1935 issue and appeared in 62 issues including the last in September 1954. He also created 19 color covers for
149:
illustrator. He has been called "part of the pulp magazine history ... one of the foremost contributors of original and imaginative art work for the most memorable science fiction and fantasy publications of our time." While he worked in a range of media, from
307:
contain illustrations from the Gerry de la Ree editions, as well as additional material. A slightly later generation of fantasy fans were introduced to Finlay's art by reprints of his earlier work in the horror film fan magazine
189:, leaving his family (widow Ruby and two children) in straitened circumstances. By his high school years, Virgil Finlay was exercising his passions for art and poetry, and discovered his lifelong subject matter in the
901:
243:, moving from Rochester to New York City. Later the same year, he married Beverly Stiles, whom he had known in childhood in Rochester (November 16, 1938), and at some point, converted to
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techniques. Despite the very labor-intensive and time-consuming nature of his specialty, Finlay created more than 2600 works of graphic art in his 35-year career.
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Finlay also wrote poetry throughout his adult life. Virtually none was published in his lifetime, though significant samples have been printed posthumously.
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autopsy revealed that he had advanced lung cancer.) Finlay just missed a resurgence in interest in his artwork from the early 1970s onward. Both
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205:(1928)—and began to exhibit at the age of 16. By age 21 he was confident enough in his art to send six pieces, unsolicited, to editor
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Finlay quickly branched out to other publications after his 1935 debut; he was an immediate hit. In 1938 he went to work for
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and Gerry de la Ree have published collections of Finlay's work since the artist's death. The later books published by
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1993:
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to oils, Finlay specialized in, and became famous for, detailed pen-and-ink drawings accomplished with abundant
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261:. When that magazine was ceased publication, it was used on the cover of the April–May 1937 issue of the
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579:"Science Fiction Hall of Fame: EMP Museum Announces the 2012 Science Fiction Hall of Fame Inductees"
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Collins, Charles M. "Charles
Collins Reviews Fables of Heroic Fantasy and Eldritch Horror".
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in 1948. It was recently given a 21st-century facsimile reprinting by Red Jacket Press.
265:. This portrayal has become one of the more prominent artistic depictions of Lovecraft.
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Finlay served in the US Army during World War II, and saw extensive combat in the
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Finlay's illustration of H. P. Lovecraft as an eighteenth-century gentleman, 1937
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360:(Donald M. Grant, 1975) introductions by Beverly C. Finlay and Robert Prestopino
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185:. His father, woodworker Warden Hugh Finlay, died at age 40 in the midst of the
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671:. Liverpool Science Fiction Texts and Studies. Vol. 26 (First ed.).
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under various names. He was also named the best artist of 1945 in the 50-year
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magazines as a new venue for his art. In 1953 he won one of the inaugural
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alongside the fine writing that gave significance to that magazine.
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Finlay's Lost
Drawings: For Shakespeare's Midsummer Night's Dream
247:. In 1937, he made an illustration for the first installment of
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Virgil Finlay and his
Illustration of Cordwainer Smith Stories
16:
American pulp fantasy, science fiction and horror illustrator
453:
The
Seventh Book of Virgil Finlay – Virgil Finlay Remembered
134:(July 23, 1914 – January 18, 1971) was an American
372:(Showcase Art Productions, 1976) – portfolio of drawings
668:
A Dreamer and a
Visionary: H. P. Lovecraft in His Time
463:
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at the 2014 convention website (Finlay is one theme)
447:
The Sixth Book of Virgil Finlay: The
Astrology Years
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1976:
1935:
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The Locus Index to SF Awards: Index of Art
Nominees
100:
90:
71:
49:
30:
19:For the 1971 collection of this artist's work, see
559:Virgil Finlay: Master of Dark Fantasy Illustration
768:Strange Horizons: The Spectrum of Science Fiction
601:Strange Horizons: The Spectrum of Science Fiction
585: (archive index). May/June 2012. EMP Museum (
850:World Fantasy Convention: 1914 Centennials Theme
181:Virgil Warden Finlay was born July 23, 1914, in
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8:
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222:numbers from February 1937 to March 1953.
38:
27:
845:Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame
512:"Virgil Finlay Dies; Illustrator Was 56"
114:Hugo Award for Best Interior Illustrator
503:
470:
108:Hugo Award for Best Professional Artist
3165:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees
370:Finlay's Illustrations for Weird Tales
326:, first published in the January 1938
798:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
650:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
7:
627:(December 1935) publication contents
770:. New York: Scribner. p. 270.
603:. New York: Scribner. p. 249.
569:, website 'These Fantastic Worlds'.
524:from the original on August 2, 2018
257:, which was to be published in the
3135:20th-century American illustrators
756:. reutel.nl. Retrieved 2013-09-13.
652:(ISFDB). Retrieved April 10, 2013.
636:. ISFDB. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
405:Books published by Gerry de la Ree
14:
2908:Jean Henri Gaston Giraud (MĹ“bius)
254:Supernatural Horror in Literature
3160:American science fiction artists
3140:Artists from Rochester, New York
856:Virgil Finlay: Master of Fantasy
485:
473:
435:The Fourth Book of Virgil Finlay
871:Works by or about Virgil Finlay
441:The Fifth Book of Virgil Finlay
429:The Third Book of Virgil Finlay
747:"A Virgil Finlay Bibliography"
366:(1976) – portfolio of drawings
199:(1927), fantasy and horror in
193:of the era—science fiction in
1:
259:Science-Fantasy Correspondent
843: (archive index) at the
589:). Retrieved March 19, 2013.
423:Second Book of Virgil Finlay
171:Science Fiction Hall of Fame
120:Science Fiction Hall of Fame
632:September 17, 2016, at the
413:(1975) with Gerry de la Ree
3191:
3170:Golden Age comics creators
2073:Alice and Martin Provensen
766:Moskowitz, Samuel (1976).
752:December 28, 2019, at the
737:. Retrieved April 9, 2013.
725:February 22, 2015, at the
673:Liverpool University Press
599:Moskowitz, Samuel (1976).
398:Virgil Finlay's Far Beyond
286:Hugo Award for Best Artist
270:South West Pacific theater
18:
3096:Virginia Frances Sterrett
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978:
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564:October 21, 2018, at the
417:The Book of Virgil Finlay
400:(Charles F. Miller, 1994)
173:inducted Finlay in 2012.
37:
3145:American fantasy artists
681:10.5949/upo9781846312991
394:(Underwood-Miller, 1993)
388:(Underwood-Miller, 1993)
357:An Astrology Sketch Book
3175:Science fiction artists
3009:Sarah S. Stilwell Weber
2913:Jeffrey Catherine Jones
2610:William Cameron Menzies
2436:Charles Edward Chambers
2063:Charles Livingston Bull
1809:Elizabeth Shippen Green
1427:Howard Chandler Christy
911:Society of Illustrators
862:Works by Finlay,+Virgil
322:, a fantasy novella by
44:Finlay in December 1952
1661:Arthur Ignatius Keller
1562:Charles Marion Russell
1432:James Montgomery Flagg
545:Castle of Frankenstein
311:Castle of Frankenstein
230:
2834:Alice Barber Stephens
2397:Herbert Morton Stoops
2315:Edward Windsor Kemble
263:Amateur Correspondent
228:
3155:Pulp fiction artists
2207:Robert Andrew Parker
1948:Robert M. Cunningham
1731:William Arthur Smith
1726:Jessie Willcox Smith
1557:Arthur Burdett Frost
1065:Arthur William Brown
675:. pp. 380–381.
520:. January 20, 1971.
21:Virgil Finlay (book)
2641:Walter M. Baumhofer
2243:Albert Beck Wenzell
1840:Joseph Clement Coll
1248:Charles Dana Gibson
805:at Red Jacket Press
480:Speculative fiction
240:The American Weekly
183:Rochester, New York
64:Rochester, New York
2472:Kenneth Paul Block
2456:Chris Van Allsburg
2094:John James Audubon
2068:David Stone Martin
1943:Boris Artzybasheff
1861:Anton Otto Fischer
1835:McClelland Barclay
1463:Frederic R. Gruger
1378:Edwin Austin Abbey
1357:Frederic Remington
962:Harold von Schmidt
735:Locus Publications
517:The New York Times
231:
83:Westbury, New York
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3030:Anna Whelan Betts
2944:Margaret Brundage
2898:Thomas Blackshear
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2716:Richard M. Powers
2569:Charles M. Schulz
2441:Earl Oliver Hurst
2409:
2408:
2405:
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2320:Russell Patterson
2264:Bradshaw Crandell
2135:E. Simms Campbell
2114:Charles R. Knight
2078:J. Allen St. John
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1897:Chesley Bonestell
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1326:J. C. Leyendecker
1157:
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866:Project Gutenberg
690:978-1-84631-299-1
376:Women of the Ages
207:Farnsworth Wright
129:
128:
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3086:Gregory Manchess
2949:Walter Percy Day
2888:
2877:
2706:William Glackens
2686:Marshall Arisman
2636:Bernard D'Andrea
2574:Murray Tinkelman
2508:Ludwig Bemelmans
2426:
2415:
2387:Laurence Fellows
2325:George Stavrinos
2284:Alvin J. Pimsler
2119:Franklin McMahon
2043:
2032:
1999:Stanley Meltzoff
1845:Frank Schoonover
1690:
1679:
1635:Robert T. McCall
1541:James Williamson
1489:Henry P. Raleigh
1417:
1406:
1279:Maxfield Parrish
1174:
1163:
1033:Edward A. Wilson
991:
980:
931:
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897:
890:
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875:Internet Archive
831:Cordwainer Smith
823:at ArtCyclopedia
782:
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720:"Finlay, Virgil"
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380:Underwood-Miller
305:Underwood-Miller
187:Great Depression
78:
75:January 18, 1971
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3081:Robert Grossman
3059:
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3004:Reynold Ruffins
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2854:Vincent Di Fate
2822:
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2762:Gustaf Tenggren
2720:
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2554:George Herriman
2537:
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2351:Kinuko Y. Craft
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2279:Frank H. Netter
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2150:Daniel Schwartz
2145:Jean-Leon Huens
2123:
2109:F. O. C. Darley
2099:Will H. Bradley
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2018:
2014:Adolph Treidler
1972:
1963:Edward Penfield
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1922:Harrison Fisher
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1778:Robert McGinnis
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1757:Edwin A. Georgi
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1609:Haddon Sundblom
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386:Strange Science
364:Finlay's Femmes
350:Donald M. Grant
340:
301:Donald M. Grant
249:H. P. Lovecraft
196:Amazing Stories
179:
143:science fiction
125:
86:
85:, United States
80:
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66:, United States
61:
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3045:Helen Hokinson
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3040:Seymour Chwast
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2980:Charles Addams
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2808:James McMullan
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2783:Kate Greenaway
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2747:Ralph Steadman
2744:
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2711:Beatrix Potter
2708:
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2691:Rolf Armstrong
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2595:Walter Everett
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2564:Arthur Rackham
2561:
2559:Sanford Kossin
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2513:R. O. Blechman
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2482:Robert Heindel
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29:
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3091:Yuko Shimizu
3076:Gustave Doré
2985:George Booth
2964:Floyd Norman
2954:Dale Messick
2923:Drew Struzan
2903:Edmund Dulac
2849:Mark Summers
2844:Frank Godwin
2778:Robert Crumb
2757:George Petty
2732:Mort Drucker
2665:Pat Oliphant
2650:
2620:Edward Sorel
2615:Alex Raymond
2523:Edward Gorey
2518:John Collier
2446:Orson Lowell
2377:Mario Cooper
2356:Naiad Einsel
2341:Benton Clark
2269:Keith Ferris
2238:Herbert Paus
2233:Brad Holland
2176:Bill Mauldin
2171:David Levine
2009:Rose O'Neill
2004:Thomas Moran
1907:Diane Dillon
1866:Winsor McCay
1762:Dorothy Hood
1700:Robert Riggs
1536:Neysa McMein
1515:Noel Sickles
1510:Mark English
1383:Lorraine Fox
1352:Norman Price
1274:Bernie Fuchs
1232:Jon Whitcomb
1216:Ray Prohaska
1097:Albert Dorne
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2818:C. F. Payne
2813:Kay Nielsen
2737:Bart Forbes
2696:Guy Billout
2670:Arthur Szyk
2660:Betsy Lewin
2646:Will Eisner
2549:Ted CoConis
2533:Nancy Stahl
2392:Arnold Roth
2310:Gary Kelley
2305:David Grove
2197:John Berkey
2181:Jack Potter
1830:James Avati
1783:Thomas Nast
1625:René Bouché
1479:John Clymer
1458:John Gannam
1437:Saul Tepper
1336:Robert Peak
1305:John Falter
1300:Harvey Dunn
1284:Howard Pyle
1258:N. C. Wyeth
1129:Peter Helck
1017:Floyd Davis
1001:Fred Cooper
699:j.ctt5vjhg7
625:Weird Tales
492:Visual arts
338:Collections
328:Weird Tales
290:Retro Hugos
282:Hugo Awards
220:Weird Tales
211:Weird Tales
202:Weird Tales
3119:Categories
2839:Mary Petty
2793:Jack Kirby
2788:René Gruau
2742:Anita Kunz
2590:Mary Blair
2528:John Sloan
2487:Fred Otnes
2382:Paul Davis
2346:Matt Clark
2289:Jack Unruh
2228:Jack Davis
2202:John Groth
2053:James Bama
1912:Leo Dillon
1902:Joe DeMers
1752:Joe Bowler
1453:Stan Galli
1253:Tom Lovell
499:References
235:A. Merritt
56:1914-07-23
2881:2020–2029
2859:Roz Chast
2656:Ted Lewin
2600:Al Jaffee
2419:2010–2019
2036:2000–2009
1814:Ben Shahn
1683:1990–1999
1410:1980–1989
1388:Ben Stahl
1167:1970–1979
1081:Al Parker
984:1960–1969
924:1958–1959
817:at ArtNet
707:276177497
392:Phantasms
292:of 1996.
278:astrology
177:Biography
156:stippling
2605:Syd Mead
1953:Kerr Eby
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665:(2001).
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460:See also
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101:Awards
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695:JSTOR
319:Roads
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833:.com
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