Knowledge (XXG)

Waag, Amsterdam

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223:("The first stone of this gate was laid on 28 April 1488"). The year of construction 1488, as given on the gable stone and in many sources, may need to be corrected. There are clues that the gate may be of a much older date. For instance, there are several documents in the city archives of Amsterdam that pre-date 1488 and mention Saint Anthony's Gate. According to building archaeologist Jacqueline de Graauw, the building probably dates back to as early as 1425, because that is when the city was expanded and the Geldersekade and Kloveniersburgwal canals, where the gate was placed, were dug. 118: 137: 129: 110: 445: 761: 1380: 1368: 145: 20: 102: 236:(militia) - the two big towers on either side of the main gate. Also, the front gate, which differs from the main gate in several ways, was probably added to the main gate at a later date. These kinds of additions were commonplace at that time, as a protection against the increasing threat posed by canons. In Haarlem, for example, a front gate was added to the 321:
After falling into disuse as a weigh house, the Waag served a range of different functions. In the 19th century it was used consecutively as a fencing hall, a furniture workshop, a workshop for oil lamps used for street lighting, a fire station, and as the city archives. In the first half of the 19th
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On 20 September 1991, local residents and preservationists opened the disused building to the press and the public. A general sense of dismay, which also resounded in the city council, led to the appointment of a commission of experts, which proposed to have the building restored under the guidance
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The building is slowly sinking due to the porous soil and the cement that was used for the restoration. In July 2009 it was falsely reported in the media that one of the towers was about to collapse. However, the foundation will need to be improved or replaced in order to remedy the situation. In
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When the city expanded beyond its walls the late 16th century, Saint Anthony's Gate lost its function as a city gate. Shortly thereafter, during the years 1603–1613, the walls were demolished. In 1614, the present Nieuwmarkt square was created by covering the canal on either side of the gate. In
248:: a main gate with four towers on the inner (city) side — of which the masons' guild tower was still small — and a front gate with two towers on the outer (canal) side. Between the front gate and main gate, there was a small square covering a subterraneous 371:
Following the restoration, the building was rented out. Waag Society, a foundation that aims to foster experimentation with new technologies, art and culture, is housed on the upper floors. The ground floor is now Restaurant-Café In de Waag.
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in 1482 which is very similar to the front gate of Saint Anthony's Gate. Presumably the gable stone in Saint Anthony's Gate with the date 1488 refers simply to the addition of the front gate to the already existing main gate.
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canals. These walls were constructed during the period 1481–1494 and consisted of defensive towers and city gates connected by brick walls with a natural stone pediment. All that remains of the walls is some
337:(Jewish Historical Museum). In the period 1989–1994, the building was not used and stood empty. Eventually the building was handed over to a foundation, Stichting Centrum De Waag, which commissioned 244:
From around the beginning of the 16th century, when Amsterdam had completed its surrounding stone city wall, Saint Anthony's Gate appeared as it is depicted in the wood carvings of
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DE GRAAUW, J.. De middeleeuwse bouwgeschiedenis van de Amsterdamse Sint-Anthonispoort. De Waag op de Nieuwmarkt nader onderzocht. Bulletin KNOB 110, sept. 2011. Available at: <
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to design a glass extension that would have required part of the outer wall to be demolished. However, the foundation went bankrupt before these plans were carried out.
299:' guild. Each guild had its own entrance gate. The guild emblems are still visible over these entrances. The gate of the masons' guild includes sculpture work by 256:
addition, the square was raised, causing part of the brickwork of the gate to disappear below ground. This makes the building appear shorter than it actually is.
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in the Geldersekade canal wall. The only remains of the city gates are the Waag and part of the Regulierspoort gate, which is now the bottom half of the
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De Graauw also found that Saint Anthony's Gate was originally much smaller, and was heightened at a later date. This is evident from the remains of
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was added to the eastern facade. The paving around the building was changed so that de Waag again became the central point on Nieuwmarkt square.
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In the 20th century, the building was used primarily as a museum. It was the original location of the Amsterdams Historisch Museum (now
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J. de Graauw, 'De middeleeuwse bouwgeschiedenis van de Amsterdamse Sint-Anthonispoort; De Waag op de Nieuwmarkt nader onderzocht',
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In 1690–1691, a large dome-shaped hall was added, topped by a central octagonal tower. The interior also dates to this time period.
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The Waag eventually lost its function as a weigh house. In 1819, a chest of indigo was the last item to be weighed there.
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The Waag is the oldest remaining non-religious building in Amsterdam. The building was listed as a national monument (
446:"Monumentnummer: 3848, Nieuwmarkt 4 1012 CR te Amsterdam", Monumentenregister, Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed 1202: 935: 237: 219:
in Amsterdam adorns the facade of the tower at the corner of Zeedijk and Geldersekade. It carries the inscription
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An inner courtyard was added in 1617–1618 by covering the area between the front and main gates. A number of
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Beschryvinge van Amsterdam, zynde een naukeurige verhandelinge van desselfs eerste oorspronk etc
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February 2011, a frame was built around the tower to support it and prevent it from collapsing.
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De fundering van De Waag op de Nieuwmarkt is zo slecht dat hij helemaal vervangen moet worden
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Amsterdam In Zyne Opkomst, Aanwas, Geschiedenissen, Voorregten, Koophandel, Gebouwen etc
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During restoration, the cellars (which had been filled in) were reopened, and a wooden
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37 (1911), 218–222, 270–272, 292–294, 358–361, 461–464, 565, 567, 764-768 (Dutch)
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century, punishments were carried out in front of the building. There was even a
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MCCCCLXXXVIII de XXVIII dach in April wart d'eerste steen van dese poert gheleit.
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area was added to the city in the 16th century, the Sint Antoniesdijk became the
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of an architect with expert knowledge of medieval construction and foundation.
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square, which had become too small for the needs of the rapidly growing city.
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110 (2011), nr 3–4, p. 117-128 (Dutch, but abstract in English)
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Originally, the building was one of the gates in the city wall, the
93:' guild commissioned this painting for their guildhall in the Waag. 1125: 820: 280: 165: 516: 504: 184: 623: 303:. Over the entrance for the surgeons' guild is the inscription 161:(Saint Anthony's Gate). The gate was located at the end of the 546: 399:
William R. Veder, ‘Het St. Anthonis poorthuis te Amsterdam’,
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The city gate was part of the medieval city walls along the
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halfway up the towers of the Guild of Saint Eligius and the
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and a new Sint Antoniespoort city gate was built near the
252:. The walls of the towers are almost 2 metres thick. 148:
The Waag by night. Note the awning added in the 1990s
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Gate of the Guild of Saint Luke (the painters' guild)
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Date of use: April 20th, 2013. 410:, Amsterdam 1972 , 3 volumes (Dutch) 1157:Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten 664:Index of Amsterdam-related articles 417:, Amsterdam 1693, 2 volumes (Dutch) 14: 113:Ceiling of the anatomical theatre 35:") is a 15th-century building on 1422:Tourist attractions in Amsterdam 1378: 1367: 1366: 1177:Amsterdam University of the Arts 759: 583:"De Waag building", Waag Society 132:The Waag in an 1860 illustration 1111:National Monument on Dam Square 1055:Openbare Bibliotheek Amsterdam 272:, the original weigh house on 1: 1412:Guildhalls in the Netherlands 1187:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam 505:Restaurant - Café In De Waag 1417:Rijksmonuments in Amsterdam 1443: 1299:Basilica of Saint Nicholas 1362: 874:Royal Palace of Amsterdam 757: 659: 461:, 22 January 2011 (Dutch) 1407:Gates in the Netherlands 1172:Netherlands Film Academy 1152:Royal Tropical Institute 396:, Amsterdam 1994 (Dutch) 394:De Waag op de Nieuwmarkt 79:The Waag is depicted in 1182:University of Amsterdam 517:Waagtoren op instorten? 335:Joods Historisch Museum 317:19th and 20th centuries 174:Sint Antoniesbreestraat 51:. Later it served as a 1385:Netherlands portal 734:Amsterdam Science Park 719:Stelling van Amsterdam 187:formed by the current 149: 141: 133: 125: 114: 106: 67:, among other things. 43:. It was originally a 24: 1196:Parks and open spaces 972:Het Scheepvaartmuseum 953:Books about Amsterdam 147: 139: 131: 120: 112: 104: 22: 1339:Portuguese Synagogue 769:Boroughs & areas 606:52.37278°N 4.90028°E 1147:Esprit Scholengroep 1025:Royal Theater Carré 958:Tourist attractions 602: /  554:. February 13, 2011 305:Theatrum Anatomicum 1162:Sandberg Institute 1105:Johan Cruyff Arena 1060:Albert Cuyp Market 963:Outdoor sculptures 738:Port of Amsterdam‎ 730:Euronext Amsterdam 301:Hendrick de Keyser 246:Cornelis Anthonisz 159:Sint Antoniespoort 150: 142: 134: 126: 115: 107: 65:anatomical theatre 49:walls of Amsterdam 25: 1394: 1393: 1037:Theater Amsterdam 864:Metropolitan area 723:tallest buildings 690:Van Amstel family 611:52.37278; 4.90028 333:) as well as the 193:Kloveniersburgwal 83:'s 1632 painting 1434: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1370: 1369: 1304:Begijnhof Chapel 1238:Hortus Botanicus 910:Railway stations 763: 711:Amsterdam School 653: 644: 637: 630: 621: 617: 616: 614: 613: 612: 607: 603: 600: 599: 598: 595: 570: 569: 561: 559: 538: 532: 526: 520: 514: 508: 502: 496: 495: 493: 491: 481: 475: 468: 462: 455: 449: 443: 437: 432: 392:E. Kurpershoek, 355: 331:Amsterdam Museum 295:' guild and the 178:Hortus Botanicus 47:and part of the 1442: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1379: 1377: 1358: 1292:Religious sites 1287: 1213:Amsterdamse Bos 1191: 1130: 1080:Amsterdammertje 1029:Stadsschouwburg 984:Van Gogh Museum 941: 883: 837: 764: 755: 668: 655: 651: 648: 610: 608: 604: 601: 596: 593: 591: 589: 588: 579: 574: 573: 557: 555: 540: 539: 535: 527: 523: 515: 511: 503: 499: 489: 487: 483: 482: 478: 469: 465: 456: 452: 444: 440: 433: 429: 424: 382: 380:Further reading 369: 349: 339:Philippe Starck 319: 289:painter's guild 262: 155: 99: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1440: 1438: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1399: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1374: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1138: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1075:SAIL Amsterdam 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1021: 1006: 1003:Eye Filmmuseum 991: 965: 960: 955: 949: 947: 943: 942: 940: 939: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 891: 889: 888:Transportation 885: 884: 882: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 845: 843: 839: 838: 836: 835: 834: 833: 825: 824: 823: 815: 814: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 772: 770: 766: 765: 758: 756: 754: 753: 726: 715:Grachtengordel 709:Architecture ( 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 676: 674: 670: 669: 667: 666: 660: 657: 656: 649: 647: 646: 639: 632: 624: 586: 585: 578: 577:External links 575: 572: 571: 533: 521: 509: 497: 485:"Waag Society" 476: 463: 450: 438: 426: 425: 423: 420: 419: 418: 411: 404: 397: 390: 381: 378: 368: 365: 318: 315: 270:Waag op de Dam 261: 258: 238:Amsterdam Gate 233:schuttersgilde 210:Schreierstoren 191:canal and the 154: 151: 98: 95: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1439: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1387: 1386: 1375: 1373: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1314:He Hua Temple 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1248:Rembrandtpark 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 948: 944: 937: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 890: 886: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 846: 844: 840: 832: 829: 828: 826: 822: 819: 818: 816: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 778: 777: 774: 773: 771: 767: 762: 751: 747: 743: 742:RAI Amsterdam 739: 735: 731: 727: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 685: 681: 678: 677: 675: 671: 665: 662: 661: 658: 654: 645: 640: 638: 633: 631: 626: 625: 622: 618: 615: 584: 581: 580: 576: 568: 566: 553: 549: 548: 543: 537: 534: 530: 525: 522: 518: 513: 510: 506: 501: 498: 486: 480: 477: 473: 467: 464: 460: 454: 451: 447: 442: 439: 436: 431: 428: 421: 416: 413:C. Commelin, 412: 409: 406:J. Wagenaar, 405: 402: 398: 395: 391: 388: 387:Bulletin KNOB 384: 383: 379: 377: 373: 366: 364: 362: 357: 353: 348: 347:Walter Kramer 342: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 316: 314: 311: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 287:' guild, the 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 259: 257: 253: 251: 247: 242: 239: 235: 234: 229: 224: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 198: 194: 190: 186: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 164: 160: 152: 146: 138: 130: 124: 119: 111: 103: 96: 94: 92: 88: 87: 82: 77: 75: 74: 73:rijksmonument 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 21: 1427:Weigh houses 1376: 1349:Westermoskee 1309:De Krijtberg 1273:Wertheimpark 1253:Sarphatipark 1116:Coat of arms 1065:Noordermarkt 1010:music venues 988:Wereldmuseum 817:Urban areas 587: 564: 563: 556:. Retrieved 550:(in Dutch). 545: 536: 524: 512: 500: 488:. Retrieved 479: 466: 458: 453: 441: 430: 414: 407: 400: 393: 386: 374: 370: 367:21st century 358: 343: 328: 320: 312: 309: 304: 278: 269: 263: 254: 243: 231: 225: 220: 214: 197:Geldersekade 182: 158: 156: 122: 121:Rembrandt's 84: 78: 71: 69: 61:fire station 28: 26: 1329:Obrechtkerk 1324:Noorderkerk 1319:Nieuwe Kerk 1233:Frankendael 1218:Beatrixpark 1142:De Ateliers 1085:Artis (zoo) 1044:restaurants 1018:Jordaanlied 980:Rijksmuseum 609: / 401:Eigen Haard 350: [ 285:blacksmiths 266:weigh house 260:Weigh house 250:sluice gate 217:gable stone 215:The oldest 208:tower. The 76:) in 1970. 33:weigh house 1401:Categories 1354:Zuiderkerk 1344:Westerkerk 1278:Westerpark 1268:Vondelpark 1263:Vliegenbos 1258:Sloterpark 1243:Oosterpark 1223:Diemerpark 1208:Amstelpark 1095:Coffeeshop 999:Tuschinski 849:Government 842:Government 786:Nieuw-West 695:Amstelland 594:52°22′22″N 547:AT5 Nieuws 459:Het Parool 422:References 324:guillotine 39:square in 37:Nieuwmarkt 1334:Oude Kerk 1228:Flevopark 1135:Education 1090:De Wallen 1070:De Hallen 1042:Cuisine ( 1023:Theatre ( 934:Airport ( 895:Transport 869:Expansion 831:Westpoort 728:Economy ( 652:Amsterdam 597:4°54′01″E 552:Amsterdam 206:Munttoren 202:sandstone 153:City gate 81:Rembrandt 53:guildhall 45:city gate 41:Amsterdam 1372:Category 1099:Sports ( 993:Cinema ( 936:Schiphol 811:Zuidoost 776:Boroughs 684:timeline 673:By topic 297:surgeons 195:and the 91:surgeons 23:The Waag 1283:Squares 1033:DeLaMar 1008:Music ( 968:Museums 946:Culture 920:Cycling 915:Streets 879:Stopera 781:Centrum 680:History 558:May 10, 507:(Dutch) 490:13 July 448:(Dutch) 228:merlons 170:Lastage 163:Zeedijk 97:History 925:Canals 854:Mayors 750:Zuidas 705:People 700:Amstel 361:awning 293:masons 291:, the 281:guilds 189:Singel 89:. The 57:museum 1203:Parks 1126:Mokum 1050:Walls 1014:songs 995:Films 905:Metro 900:Trams 827:Area 821:Weesp 791:Noord 354:] 1121:Flag 1101:Ajax 976:NEMO 806:Zuid 801:West 796:Oost 560:2012 492:2012 185:moat 166:dike 63:and 29:Waag 27:The 930:GVB 746:WTC 274:Dam 1403:: 1103:, 1035:, 1031:, 1027:, 1016:, 1012:, 1001:, 997:, 986:, 982:, 978:, 974:, 748:, 744:, 740:, 736:, 732:, 721:, 717:, 713:, 562:. 352:nl 326:. 307:. 180:. 59:, 55:, 31:(" 1107:) 1046:) 1039:) 1020:) 1005:) 990:) 970:( 938:) 752:) 725:) 686:) 682:( 643:e 636:t 629:v 494:.

Index


weigh house
Nieuwmarkt
Amsterdam
city gate
walls of Amsterdam
guildhall
museum
fire station
anatomical theatre
rijksmonument
Rembrandt
The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp
surgeons






Zeedijk
dike
Lastage
Sint Antoniesbreestraat
Hortus Botanicus
moat
Singel
Kloveniersburgwal
Geldersekade
sandstone

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