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609:. He was then moved to northern Jiangsu and was in charge of the defensives against Nian peasants until the end of the Nian rebellion.
893:
830:
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820:
635:, he retired himself due to his old age. He died in the year of 1897, aged 87. The imperial court bestowed the posthumous name
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Zhang's career as an official started after he passed the imperial examination as one of the three highest rank
612:
Zhang Zhiwan held the post of viceroy of water transport between 1866 and 1870. In 1871, he served shortly as
740:
632:
888:
883:
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593:, he worked as an advisor for the Qing court. Around the year of 1863, he defeated the peasants of
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639:(ζι) on him. The title he held before his death was the grand secretary of the Eastern Library (
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Serving with Wenyu (until 1884), Encheng (1884), Xizhen (1884β1886), Linshu (since 1886)
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statesman and painter. He was the cousin of another prominent late Qing politician
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and worked there for ten years. His colleague and superior in the council was
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Zhang Zhiwan was born into a prestigious local gentry family in
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before being promoted to the position of the minister of war.
574:. His father Zhang Yuce served as a low rank official in
825:. national center for traditional arts. p. 14.
619:
In 1882, he was conferred the title of
Secretary of
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Institute of
History and Philology, Academia Sinica
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771:. Shandong Renmin Publishing House. p. 292.
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589:, was the compiler of chronicles. During the
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8:
798:. Fangzhi Publishing House. p. 2913.
41:
30:
867:United States Government Printing Office
700:
623:. In 1884, he gained the access to the
73:Grand Secretary of the Eastern Library
904:Grand secretaries of the Qing dynasty
899:Grand Councillors of the Qing dynasty
714:. PLA Publishing House. p. 484.
7:
862:Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period
735:
733:
731:
91:Grand Secretary of the Tiren Library
14:
431:Nanpi County, Henan, Qing Empire
631:. Upon the touching off of the
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1:
429:1897 (aged 85–86)
909:Assistant grand secretaries
935:
512:Metropolitan Museum of Art
510:Painting by Zhang Zhiwan,
184:Serving with Zhihe
15:
894:Politicians from Cangzhou
668:Zhang Chongfu, spouse of
585:. His first post, in the
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326:Viceroy of Eastern Rivers
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109:Assistant Grand Secretary
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60:
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664:and four grandchildren.
660:Zhang Ruiyin (1867β1922)
657:Zhang Jiayin (1822β1882)
919:Qing dynasty zhuangyuan
792:Meng, Qingbing (2006).
708:Wang, Hongpeng (2004).
633:First Sino-Japanese War
290:of Rivers and Waterways
856:"Chang Chih-wan"
819:Huang, Xiuhui (2003).
514:
851:Hummel, Arthur W. Sr.
765:Zhang, Xiwei (1997).
614:the viceroy of Minzhe
509:
653:Zhiwan had two sons
457:Imperial Examination
914:Viceroys of Min-Zhe
127:Minister of Justice
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211:Viceroy of Min-Zhe
629:Shiduo, Prince Li
621:Grand Secretariat
591:Taiping Rebellion
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405:Personal details
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844:Further reading
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170:Minister of War
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795:沧ε·εΈεΏ, Volume 4
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677:Zhang Kuizheng
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607:Sengge Rinchen
595:Nian rebellion
587:Hanlin Academy
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528:, 1811β1897),
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625:Grand Council
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530:courtesy name
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860:
822:εΌ΅ηΉΌι«: η‘εΏζζ³ζ³ζθ
821:
814:
794:
787:
767:
760:
748:. Retrieved
744:
710:
703:
683:
680:Zhang Baohua
674:Zhang Yuanji
663:
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636:
618:
611:
580:
569:
556:Qing dynasty
545:
532:
518:Zhang Zhiwan
517:
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450:
416:Nanpi County
396:Wu Changshou
392:Succeeded by
371:
353:Succeeded by
347:Zheng Dunjin
332:
317:Succeeded by
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278:Succeeded by
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239:Succeeded by
218:
201:Succeeded by
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160:Succeeded by
134:
116:
98:
80:
62:
35:Zhang Zhiwan
25:
18:Chinese name
889:1897 deaths
884:1811 births
689:Zhang Jigao
486:Luanpo (ιΎε‘)
476:Ziqing (ει)
420:Qing Empire
382:Preceded by
343:Preceded by
307:Preceded by
268:Preceded by
229:Preceded by
195:Mao Changxi
191:Preceded by
148:Preceded by
22:family name
878:Categories
750:2 December
741:"εΌ΅δΉθ¬ εΊζ¬θ³ζ"
695:References
496:Wenda (ζι)
466:Politician
463:Occupation
357:Su Tingkui
251:of Jiangsu
205:Peng Yulin
670:Li Fuzeng
554:), was a
447:Education
436:Relations
418:, Henan,
376:1862β1866
372:In office
337:1865β1866
333:In office
301:1866β1870
297:In office
262:1870β1871
258:In office
243:Li Henian
223:1871β1871
219:In office
182:1882β1883
178:In office
164:Sun Yuwen
153:Pan Zuyin
139:1883β1889
135:In office
121:1885β1889
117:In office
103:1889β1892
99:In office
85:1892β1896
81:In office
67:1884β1894
63:In office
543:art name
482:Art name
442:(cousin)
365:of Henan
363:Governor
249:Governor
16:In this
711:δΈε½ε代ζηΆε
599:Nanyang
522:Chinese
311:Wu Tang
288:Viceroy
282:He Jing
233:Yinggui
829:
802:
775:
768:ε代弡ζ°ζζ
718:
649:Family
583:Jinshi
546:Luanpo
533:Ziqing
524::
452:Jinshi
20:, the
642:ζ±ι£ε€§εΈε£«
637:Wenda
603:Runan
576:Zhili
572:Nanpi
26:Zhang
827:ISBN
800:ISBN
773:ISBN
752:2017
716:ISBN
601:and
566:Life
426:Died
413:1811
410:Born
645:).
597:in
541:),
526:εΌ΅δΉθ¬
24:is
880::
865:.
859:.
743:.
730:^
578:.
562:.
551:ιΎε‘
538:ει
869:.
835:.
808:.
781:.
754:.
724:.
548:(
535:(
520:(
28:.
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