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348:. It was first raised on 16 August 1919 during the Polish uprising, before going on to serve during the subsequent war with the Bolsheviks. At the start of World War II the division fought briefly against the advancing German Army before being destroyed on 19 September 1939 after being surrounded in the Kampinos Forest. The division was raised once more in 1945 following the Soviet takeover of Poland; however, it did not see further action during the war. Afterwards it continued to serve, undergoing a number of changes in name and role. Today, it exists as the
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670:, the 41st Light Artillery Regiment at Gdańsk, the 20 Independent Motorized Division Artillery, which moved twice before being established at Elblag, the 47th Sapper Battalion at Gdansk-Wrzeszcz, the 12 Independent Communications Battalion in Gdansk-Wrzeszcz, and several smaller units. Since 1945 the division went through various reorganisations and changes of station. In 1947, it was given its distinctive name "Kashubian".
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river, and was then ordered to recapture the town again. The task was accomplished, but this time with much higher casualties. After heavy street-to-street fighting, the town was almost completely razed to the ground and the division was reduced to merely a third of its initial strength and had to be
529:
the division entered in contact with the enemy on the first hours of the conflict. Attacked by the German XXI Corps of the 3rd Army, the division was pushed back to the other side of the Osa river. Suffering from a nervous breakdown, the commanding officer ordered his forces to retreat, but was soon
534:, until then the deputy commander of the division. The latter prepared the plan of a counter-attack on the flank of the advancing Germans, but the fast pace of their advance cut out the Pomorze Army in two and the attack was called off.
693:. In 1952 it was reorganised as the 16th Mechanised Division. In 1955 it became a tank division again and in this form served until 1989, when it was reorganised as a mechanised division once more.
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withdrawn from combat. The remnants of the division broke through from the battle, but were then surrounded and destroyed in the
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In 1949, 16th
Kashubian Infantry Division was reorganised as the 16th Kashubian Tank Division and moved to
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After the war the division was stationed in its home region of
Pomerania. Its regiments were stationed in
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in July 1945 on the basis of four reserve infantry regiments. Divisional headquarters was established at
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In the summer of 1945 the division consisted of headquarters in Gdańsk, the 51st
Infantry Regiment at
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was within the structures of the 16th
Pomeranian Mechanized Division "King Kazimierz Jagiellończyk".
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As of 2024 the 16th "Pomeranian" Mechanised
Division consists of the following units:
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32nd
Infantry Brigade (65th Infantry Regiment without 1,5 battalion; under Krauss)
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of 1926 the division remained loyal to the government. Prior to the outbreak of
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Infantry
Division, in 1949 it was reformed into an Armoured Division and then
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The Polish 16th
Infantry Division was created on August 16, 1919, during the
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newsletter of
February 2017, the division will be reorganised as the new
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self-propelled artillery. The 11th
Artillery Regiment is equipped with
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549:. It successfully assaulted the German positions and liberated
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16th Mechanised Division organisation (click image to enlarge)
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army group to commence the Polish counter-assault during the
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As part of the Polish 4th Army the division took part in the
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http://www.16dz.pow.mil.pl/web.php?item=default&lang=pl/
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multiple rocket launchers and an operational group with 24
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and instead it served in a variety of roles in the rear.
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of 1920. It continued its front-line service during the
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438:railway and highway, and on to the signing of the
1151:Military units and formations established in 1919
696:From January 11, 2007 to December 31, 2010, the
593:in 1945. It was formed too late to take part in
513:, where it was to shield the approaches towards
1005:, agreed on by NATO at the NATO Warsaw Summit.
710:Operational Structure of the Polish Land Forces
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698:14th Anti-Tank Artillery Regiment (Poland)
647:The division was re-formed as part of the
400:31st Infantry Brigade (under Col. Mischke)
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1059:List of Polish divisions in World War II
509:. It was then dispatched to the area of
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579:Polish 16th Pomeranian Infantry Brigade
537:After a successful withdrawal through
406:16th Artillery Brigade (understrength)
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55:"16th Mechanised Division" Poland
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
1054:Polish contribution to World War II
1049:Polish army order of battle in 1939
880:16th Mechanised Division units 2024
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147:1990–present (traditions from 1945)
121:16th Pomeranian Mechanised Division
1003:Multi-National Division North East
904:16th Command Battalion, in Olsztyn
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1038:Col. Kazimierz Pest (1948-1949)
975:infantry fighting vehicles and
960:The divisions is equipped with
383:4. Dywizja Strzelców Pomorskich
31:needs additional citations for
1146:Mechanised divisions of Poland
938:15th Air-Defence Regiment, in
430:, where it advanced along the
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1107:Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej
564:battle of the Kampinos Forest
444:16. Pomorska Dywizja Piechoty
342:16. Pomorska Dywizja Piechoty
264:Battle of the Kampinos Forest
128:16. Pomorska Dywizja Piechoty
1033:Stanislaw Daniluk-Daniłowski
995:Joint Force Command Brunssum
931:14th Anti-tank Regiment, in
919:20th Mechanised Brigade, in
913:15th Mechanised Brigade, in
691:Pomeranian Military District
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323:Gen. maj. Krzysztof Radomski
194:Armed Forces General Command
951:16th Logistic Regiment, in
470:(64th and 16th artillery),
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1014:Colonel John Bołbat (1945)
925:1st Artillery Brigade, in
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525:After the outbreak of the
428:battle of the Niemen River
237:Battle of the Niemen River
944:16th Sapper Regiment, in
581:fighting as part of Gen.
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1131:16th Mechanized Division
1088:. Accessed 2009-04-02.
1019:Stanislaw Edward Grodzki
573:, the traditions of the
350:16th Mechanised Division
649:People's Army of Poland
367:Greater Poland Uprising
217:Greater Poland Uprising
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577:were inherited by the
532:Zygmunt Szyszko-Bohusz
503:Operational Group East
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227:Kiev offensive (1920)
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555:Władysław Bortnowski
527:Polish Defensive War
387:Polish-Bolshevik War
315:Col. Wojciech Kubiak
40:improve this article
896:Mechanised Division
530:replaced with Col.
497:, attached to Gen.
495:Stanisław Świtalski
482:(66th). During the
259:Battle of the Bzura
174:Mechanised infantry
1084:2011-09-28 at the
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620:. You can help by
541:(September 7) and
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278:War in Afghanistan
254:Invasion of Poland
164:Polish Land Forces
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29:This article
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1111:. Retrieved
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820:14 Anti-tank
704:Organization
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622:adding to it
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595:World War II
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521:World War II
507:Pomorze Army
488:World War II
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249:World War II
190:Part of
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38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1109:(in Polish)
1092:2009-05-04.
868:16 Logistic
836:15 Air-def.
804:1 Artillery
472:Kościerzyna
420:Piłsudski's
346:Polish Army
210:Engagements
200:Garrison/HQ
1140:Categories
1113:2022-12-12
921:Bartoszyce
893:Pomeranian
756:9 Armoured
629:April 2009
373:Pomeranian
307:Commanders
96:April 2009
66:newspapers
1009:Commander
927:Węgorzewo
852:16 Sapper
642:Kashubian
539:Włocławek
511:Grudziądz
468:Grudziądz
456:Starogard
361:Formation
1090:Archived
1082:Archived
1043:See also
988:AHS Krab
979:Gvozdika
909:Braniewo
788:20 Mech.
772:15 Mech.
679:Braniewo
466:(63rd),
462:(65th),
391:gen.dyw.
273:Iraq War
184:Division
971:tanks,
969:T-72M1Z
933:Suwałki
915:Giżycko
900:Olsztyn
683:Malbork
660:Malbork
569:During
480:Chełmno
476:Kartuzy
356:History
320:Current
287:Website
152:Country
80:scholar
1035:(1947)
1031:Brig.
1028:(1947)
1024:Brig.
1021:(1946)
1017:Col..
964:Twardy
962:PT-91
953:Elbląg
946:Orzysz
940:Gołdap
685:, and
675:Elblag
668:Gdańsk
664:Elblag
591:Gdańsk
551:Łowicz
499:Bołtuć
432:Kobryń
416:Wieprz
379:Polish
338:Polish
204:Elbląg
160:Branch
155:Poland
144:Active
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1065:Notes
973:BWP-1
898:, in
890:16th
687:Tczew
559:Bzura
543:Toruń
515:Toruń
464:Toruń
460:Gniew
436:Pińsk
312:First
298:/16dz
87:JSTOR
73:books
1077:See
977:2S1
967:and
677:and
492:Col.
478:and
458:and
371:4th
332:The
180:Size
170:Type
59:news
997:'s
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296:.pl
292:www
42:by
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