179:
30:
56:
73:
210:
193:
By the beginning of 1942 the imminent threat of invasion had passed, the coast artillery batteries were fully established, and the RA required gunners for the field forces. The remaining
Defence Regiments in the UK were disbanded or converted into field artillery. On 12 January 1942 7th Defence Rgt
202:, and 925, 926 and 929 Defence Btys were designated A, B and C Btys; 923 (Independent) Defence Bty was also incorporated into C Bty. A, B and C Btys were redesignated P, Q and R on 11 March. At this period the establishment of a field regiment was three batteries, each of two troops of four
157:
Later, as the Home
Defence strategy developed, the Royal Artillery formed a number of 'Defence Batteries' to deploy around the coastline for general beach defence. These were not part of the RA's Coast Artillery branch, nor were they included in the field forces under
162:, but equipped with whatever old guns were available they freed up scarce field artillery from static beach defence for the mobile counter-attack forces. Most of these batteries were formed on 1 September 1940, and they were grouped into regiments from 4 October. The
138:. Originally formed to man beach defence batteries, it was later converted to field artillery. It served in Home Forces and supplied trained gunners to the fighting fronts, but saw no active service. It was disbanded after the war.
557:
552:
254:, when 156, 157 and 158 Field Btys returned from 180th Field Rgt, together with 138 Field Bty transferred from that regiment in addition. The reformed regiment was assigned to
281:
224:, which had recently been placed on a lower establishment as a home defence formation with no immediate prospect of overseas service. At the time the division was in
547:
243:, which had recently joined the division. Regimental HQ (RHQ) of 173rd Field Rgt remained without any batteries to command until 28 March when it was disbanded at
147:
154:
and the United
Kingdom was threatened with invasion, a crash programme of installing coastal artillery batteries was implemented in the summer of 1940.
228:
District covering the
Lincolnshire coast. (This became Headquarters (HQ) East Riding and Lincolnshire District later in 1942 when I Corps HQ went to
255:
213:
111:
107:
499:
240:
239:
On 1 January 1943 the regiment's batteries were numbered as 156, 157 and 158 Field Btys. But on 11 January the batteries were transferred to
274:
261:
The primary role of the reserve divisions now was to provide trained reinforcements to units serving in active theatres. After
159:
115:
273:. Having supplied most of its manpower as reinforcements, 76th Division was disbanded on 1 September 1944 and reformed as
221:
236:.) From 20 December 1942 48th Division was downgraded further and redesignated 48th Infantry (Reserve) Division.
534:, London: Royal Artillery Institution, 1959/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2005, ISBN 978-1-845740-31-3.
225:
344:
203:
301:
525:
Orders of Battle, United
Kingdom and Colonial Formations and Units in the Second World War, 1939–1945
251:
527:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1960/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2003, ISBN 1-843424-74-6.
511:
History of the Royal
Regiment of Artillery: The Years of Defeat: Europe and North Africa, 1939–1941
170:, with 924–929 Defence Batteries. On 15 March 1941 924, 927, and 928 Defence Btys were disbanded.
490:
History of the Second World War, United
Kingdom Military Series: The Defence of the United Kingdom
488:
270:
244:
151:
178:
495:
280:
The regiment and its batteries were disbanded on 7 January 1945, except 138 Bty, which joined
229:
186:
97:
506:
266:
233:
131:
86:
72:
29:
513:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988/London: Brasseys, 1996, ISBN 1-85753-080-2.
61:
541:
484:
167:
135:
76:
209:
195:
250:
However, on 20 July 1943, RHQ of 173rd Field Rgt was reformed at Park Villa,
183:
492:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1957/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004
520:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, ISBN 1-85117-009-X.
262:
208:
177:
558:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
103:
92:
82:
67:
49:
39:
20:
532:The History of Coast Artillery in the British Army
553:Military units and formations established in 1942
435:
433:
393:
391:
389:
387:
377:
375:
220:On its formation the regiment was assigned to
518:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978
340:
338:
8:
468:
466:
456:
454:
423:
421:
365:
363:
361:
316:
293:
548:Field regiments of the Royal Artillery
300:A previous 156 Bty had existed in the
108:48th (South Midland) Infantry Division
17:
7:
198:, Lincolnshire, was converted into
265:on 6 June 1944 this was mainly to
14:
189:on a training exercise in the UK.
275:47th Infantry (Reserve) Division
256:76th Infantry (Reserve) Division
116:47th Infantry (Reserve) Division
112:76th Infantry (Reserve) Division
71:
54:
28:
160:Commander-in-Chief, Home Forces
1:
222:48th (South Midland) Division
43:4 October 1940– 28 March 1943
282:117th (7th London) Field Rgt
148:British Expeditionary Force
45:20 July 1943–7 January 1945
574:
332:Maurice-Jones, pp. 227–32.
530:Col K. W. Maurice-Jones,
34:Royal Artillery cap badge
27:
130:was a unit of Britain's
23:173rd Field Regiment, RA
21:7th Defence Regiment, RA
345:Collier, Chapter VIII.
304:between 1919 and 1920.
217:
190:
152:evacuated from Dunkirk
397:Frederick, pp. 538–9.
381:Frederick, pp. 931–3.
302:Royal Field Artillery
258:on 16 November 1943.
212:
182:A 25-pounder gun and
181:
523:Lt-Col H.F. Joslen,
252:Alford, Lincolnshire
200:173rd Field Regiment
174:173rd Field Regiment
164:7th Defence Regiment
142:7th Defence Regiment
128:173rd Field Regiment
214:Divisional insignia
194:at Thornton House,
516:J.B.M. Frederick,
448:Frederick, p. 499.
439:Frederick, p. 486.
369:Farndale, Annex M.
323:Farndale, Annex B.
284:in 47th Division.
245:Grimsthorpe Castle
218:
191:
500:978-1-84574-055-9
472:Joslen, pp. 41–2.
427:Joslen, pp. 77–8.
355:Farndale, p. 103.
247:in Lincolnshire.
216:of 48th Division.
121:
120:
565:
473:
470:
461:
458:
449:
446:
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428:
425:
416:
415:Collier, Map 27.
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507:Martin Farndale
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267:21st Army Group
241:180th Field Rgt
234:Operation Torch
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132:Royal Artillery
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87:Field artillery
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460:Joslen, p. 99.
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166:was formed in
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62:United Kingdom
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485:Basil Collier
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123:Military unit
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531:
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510:
489:
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411:
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351:
328:
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296:
279:
269:fighting in
260:
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168:Lincolnshire
163:
156:
145:
136:World War II
134:(RA) during
127:
125:
104:Part of
77:British Army
15:
542:Categories
479:References
204:25-pounder
196:Horncastle
146:After the
288:Footnotes
98:Batteries
505:Gen Sir
271:Normandy
230:Tunisia
226:I Corps
187:tractor
50:Country
498:
206:guns.
68:Branch
59:
40:Active
312:Notes
263:D Day
496:ISBN
184:Quad
150:was
126:The
96:3–4
93:Size
83:Role
277:.
232:in
544::
509:,
494:,
487:,
465:^
453:^
432:^
420:^
386:^
374:^
360:^
337:^
502:.
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