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which had been common civilian wear until shortly before this period. The pommel was urn shaped and, in many later examples, the inner guard was hinged to allow the sword to sit against the body more comfortably and reduce wear to the officer's uniform. Blades were commonly quite extensively
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blade, i.e. one straight, flat backed and single edged with a single fuller on each side. The hilt was of gilt brass or gunmetal, with a knucklebow, vestigial quillon and a twin-shell guard somewhat similar in appearance to that of the
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The 1796 Pattern Sword was not renowned as a great fighting sword. The blade was weak and the hilt gave very little protection to the hand. General
Cavalie Mercer of the Royal Artillery, who wore the same sword stated that:
96:"Nothing could be more useless or ridiculous than the old infantry regulation ; it was good for neither cut nor thrust and was a perfect encumberance. In the Foot Artillery, when away from headquarters, we generally wore
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Withers, Harvey J.S: British
Military Swords 1786-12912 The Regulation Patterns, The Regulation Patterns 1788 to 1914, First Edition 2003, Studio Jupitor Military Publishing
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in the early nineteenth century and in turn similar swords were adopted by the United States Army in 1840 for foot officers and (with a simpler, unhinged guard) for NCOs.
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The sword was introduced by
General Order in 1796, replacing the previous Pattern 1786 sword. It was similar to its predecessor in having a
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Robson, Brian: Swords of the
British Army, The Regulation Patterns 1788 to 1914, Revised Edition 1996, National Army Museum
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Regardless of its weaknesses as a fighting weapon, according to Robson, a nearly identical sword was carried by the
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Detailed images of 1796 British
Infantry Officer's Sword with appropriate Sword Knot
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between 1796 and the time of its official replacement with the
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19th-century military history of the United
Kingdom
54:in 1822. This period encompassed the whole of the
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268:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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127:Pattern 1796 heavy cavalry sword
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