667:
531:
286:
372:
466:
429:
319:(6 July 1785 –2 July 1823 ) Due to mental illness, Wilhelm was duke in name only, with his cousin Peter, Prince-Bishop of Lübeck, acting as regent throughout his entire reign.
335:
1090:
301:
1476:
1000:
1075:
525:
357:
1159:
500:
970:
934:
Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et
Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
256:
765:
414:
859:
515:
279:
451:
295:
1125:
486:
322:
189:
812:, German-born revolutionary, journalist, lawyer, politician, a statesman of Illinois and Germany, Colonel of the U.S. Army (d.
219:
204:
1235:
1332:
689:
619:
494:
234:
1004:
1152:
648:
271:
1273:
1094:
939:
Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and
Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living
408:
399:
1445:
1397:
743:
316:
151:
813:
802:
726:
637:
601:
381:
228:
131:
126:
120:
1486:
1481:
1297:
873:
838:
155:
1037:
J. Morley, "The
Bauhaus Effect," in Social Utopias of the Twenties (Germany: MĂĽller Bushmann press, 1995), 11.
1491:
1337:
1145:
820:
592:
578:
310:
1388:
718:
509:
475:
366:
1361:
798:
631:
393:
978:
654:
607:
1440:
1420:
1344:
754:
565:
482:
265:
250:
1349:
1280:
1193:
1184:
866:
732:
642:
613:
550:
198:
182:
147:
1450:
1121:
1019:
707:
678:
670:
625:
460:
213:
932:
902:
1455:
1202:
351:
1240:
1174:
852:
845:
824:
791:
787:
780:
776:
769:
758:
747:
736:
722:
711:
700:
693:
682:
586:
582:
422:
92:
87:
82:
43:
38:
33:
1069:
595:: The armies of the Austrian Empire are defeated by the French and their Bavarian allies.
1383:
1356:
1260:
1245:
1024:
809:
666:
1470:
1378:
1064:
954:
Public and
Private Life His Late Excellent and most Gracious Majesty George The Third
877:
554:
547:
444:
941:] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 38.
1052:
569:
1079:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 751.
558:
67:
58:
699:
21 February – Carl Ernst Bock, German physician and anatomist (d.
665:
1137:
1068:
143:
1141:
1120:(in German). Leer: Verlag Gerhard Rautenberg. p. 371.
387:
GĂĽnther
Friedrich Karl I (14 October 1794 - 19 August 1835)
1418:
1173:
1050:, in Horst-RĂĽdiger Jarck / Gerhard Schildt (eds.),
139:
109:
657:formed from a merger and raised to a grand duchy
1153:
1118:Lexikon der Stadt Königsberg Pr. und Umgebung
8:
1048:Von der Restauration zur ReichsgrĂĽndungszeit
1160:
1146:
1138:
841:, German theologian, philosopher (b. 1739)
17:
338:(1758–1809) Raised to grand duchy in 1809
746:, German author and children's poet (d.
575:19 April – War of the Fifth Coalition –
965:
963:
927:
925:
923:
893:
725:pioneer of panoramic photography (died
7:
1477:Years of the 19th century in Germany
766:Konstantin Bernhard von Voigts-Rhetz
518:(24 December 1803–20 September 1866)
503:(9 December 1806 – 12 November 1826)
432:(29 August 1763 – 24 September 1812)
237:(22 December 1797 – 30 October 1816)
801:, German-American abolitionist (d.
289:– (24 April 1785 – 1 February 1837)
1093:. Meininger Museen. Archived from
855:, German music publisher (b. 1748)
534:(24 February 1775 – 25 March 1816)
526:Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
454:(16 December 1751 – 9 August 1817)
402:(5 November 1802 - 1 January 1851)
296:Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
281:Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
207:(1 January 1806 – 13 October 1825)
14:
1054:, Braunschweig 2000, pp. 753–766.
860:Johann Friedrich August Göttling
469:(16 October 1806 – 16 June 1815)
192:(16 November 1797 – 7 June 1840)
190:Frederick William III of Prussia
304:(2 June 1794 – 6 November 1816)
274:(14 August 1806 – 6 April 1830)
222:(20 December 1806 – 5 May 1827)
901:Tikkanen, Amy (30 July 2018).
417:(28 June 1800-29 January 1817)
375:(28 April 1807 - 28 June 1867)
1:
710:, Prussian mathematician (d.
692:, Prussian field marshal (d.
690:Edwin Freiherr von Manteuffel
620:Battle of Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
495:Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
259:(25 July 1806 – 10 June 1811)
1091:"Biografie Georg I (German)"
409:Principality of Reuss-Greiz
325:(2 July 1823 - 21 May 1829)
1508:
869:, German scholar (b. 1763)
862:, German chemist (b. 1753)
848:, German banker (b. 1739)
649:Corps Hannovera Göttingen
382:Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
360:(13 February 1787 - 1860)
331:Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar
20:
1116:Albinus, Robert (1985).
971:"Oldenburg Royal Family"
956:. T. Kelly. p. 170.
907:Encyclopaedia Britannica
874:Jakob Heinrich Laspeyres
839:Johann Augustus Eberhard
779:, German theologian (d.
757:, German theologian (d.
1076:Encyclopædia Britannica
823:, Prussian general (d.
790:, Prussian general (d.
768:, Prussian general (d.
735:, Prussian general (d.
593:Battle of Teugen-Hausen
553:, under the command of
532:Frederick Charles Louis
311:Grand Duke of Oldenburg
1001:"Monarchies of Europe"
952:Huish, Robert (1821).
903:"Federick William III"
681:, German composer (d.
673:
510:Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
476:Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
367:Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
229:Kingdom of WĂĽrttemberg
1425:and other territories
799:David Einhorn (rabbi)
669:
632:Battle of Halberstadt
557:, against French and
446:Duke of Anhalt-Dessau
430:Friedrich Karl August
394:Principality of Lippe
163:Events from the year
1097:on 15 September 2011
975:Monarchies of Europe
821:Wilhelm von TĂĽmpling
719:Frederick Langenheim
655:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
585:are defeated by the
581:: The armies of the
220:Frederick Augustus I
144:Other events of 1809
1027:. 1850. p. 38.
755:Isaak August Dorner
566:Battle of Abensberg
483:Saxe-Hildburghausen
424:Waldeck and Pyrmont
287:Frederick Francis I
266:Grand Duke of Hesse
251:Grand Duke of Baden
154: •
150: •
867:Caroline Schelling
733:Hugo von Kirchbach
674:
643:Black Brunswickers
614:Battle of Ratisbon
602:Battle of Landshut
199:Kingdom of Bavaria
183:Kingdom of Prussia
148:History of Germany
1464:
1463:
1070:"Ernest I."
1046:Gerhard Schildt:
1023:(87th ed.).
1020:Almanach de Gotha
744:Heinrich Hoffmann
708:Hermann Grassmann
679:Felix Mendelssohn
671:Felix Mendelssohn
626:Battle of Gefrees
608:Battle of EckmĂĽhl
467:Frederick William
461:Duke of Brunswick
373:Friedrich GĂĽnther
257:Charles Frederick
214:Kingdom of Saxony
161:
160:
105:
104:
1499:
1175:Sovereign states
1162:
1155:
1148:
1139:
1132:
1131:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1072:
1061:
1055:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1007:on 14 June 2007.
1003:. Archived from
997:
991:
990:
988:
986:
981:on 17 March 2006
977:. Archived from
967:
958:
957:
949:
943:
942:
929:
918:
917:
915:
913:
898:
579:Battle of Raszyn
572:defeats Austria.
352:Schaumburg-Lippe
78:
71:
70:
61:
29:
22:
21:
18:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1487:1809 by country
1482:1809 in Germany
1467:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1426:
1424:
1414:
1169:
1166:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1100:
1098:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1017:
1016:
1012:
999:
998:
994:
984:
982:
969:
968:
961:
951:
950:
946:
931:
930:
921:
911:
909:
900:
899:
895:
890:
884:
853:Bernhard Schott
846:Karoline Kaulla
834:
788:Julius von Bose
786:12 September –
777:Heinrich Abeken
723:German American
664:
638:Battle of Ă–lper
587:Duchy of Warsaw
583:Austrian Empire
543:
485:(1780–1826) -
441:
347:
246:
178:
173:
165:1809 in Germany
146:
101:
76:
66:
65:
64:
62:
57:
52:
27:
12:
11:
5:
1505:
1503:
1495:
1494:
1492:1809 in Europe
1489:
1484:
1479:
1469:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:United Kingdom
1395:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1340:
1335:
1333:Ottoman Empire
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1236:Denmark–Norway
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:1809 in Europe
1167:
1165:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1126:
1108:
1082:
1067:, ed. (1911).
1065:Chisholm, Hugh
1056:
1039:
1030:
1025:Justus Perthes
1010:
992:
959:
944:
919:
892:
891:
889:
886:
882:
881:
872:28 November –
870:
865:7 September –
863:
858:1 September –
856:
849:
842:
833:
830:
829:
828:
819:30 December –
817:
810:Gustav Koerner
808:20 November –
806:
797:10 November –
795:
784:
773:
762:
751:
740:
729:
715:
704:
697:
688:24 February –
686:
663:
660:
659:
658:
652:
646:
640:
634:
628:
622:
616:
610:
606:21/22 April –
604:
598:
597:
596:
590:
573:
562:
542:
539:
538:
537:
536:
535:
521:
520:
519:
506:
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504:
491:
490:
489:
472:
471:
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457:
456:
455:
440:
437:
436:
435:
434:
433:
420:
419:
418:
405:
404:
403:
390:
389:
388:
378:
377:
376:
363:
362:
361:
358:George William
346:
345:Principalities
343:
342:
341:
340:
339:
328:
327:
326:
320:
307:
306:
305:
292:
291:
290:
277:
276:
275:
262:
261:
260:
245:
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225:
224:
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210:
209:
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195:
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177:
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159:
158:
141:
137:
136:
135:
134:
129:
124:
117:
115:
111:
107:
106:
103:
102:
100:
99:
97:
95:
90:
85:
74:
72:
55:
53:
51:
50:
48:
46:
41:
36:
25:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1504:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1422:
1417:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1298:Liechtenstein
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1234:
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1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1163:
1158:
1156:
1151:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1129:
1127:3-7921-0320-6
1123:
1119:
1112:
1109:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
980:
976:
972:
966:
964:
960:
955:
948:
945:
940:
936:
935:
928:
926:
924:
920:
908:
904:
897:
894:
887:
885:
879:
878:lepidopterist
875:
871:
868:
864:
861:
857:
854:
850:
847:
843:
840:
836:
835:
831:
826:
822:
818:
815:
811:
807:
804:
800:
796:
793:
789:
785:
782:
778:
774:
771:
767:
763:
760:
756:
752:
749:
745:
741:
738:
734:
730:
728:
724:
720:
716:
713:
709:
705:
702:
698:
695:
691:
687:
684:
680:
677:3 February –
676:
675:
672:
668:
661:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
639:
635:
633:
630:29/30 July –
629:
627:
623:
621:
617:
615:
611:
609:
605:
603:
599:
594:
591:
588:
584:
580:
577:
576:
574:
571:
567:
563:
560:
556:
555:Andreas Hofer
552:
549:
545:
544:
540:
533:
530:
529:
528:
527:
522:
517:
514:
513:
512:
511:
507:
502:
499:
498:
497:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
479:
478:
477:
473:
468:
465:
464:
463:
462:
458:
453:
450:
449:
448:
447:
443:
442:
438:
431:
428:
427:
426:
425:
421:
416:
415:Heinrich XIII
413:
412:
411:
410:
406:
401:
398:
397:
396:
395:
391:
386:
385:
384:
383:
379:
374:
371:
370:
369:
368:
364:
359:
356:
355:
354:
353:
349:
348:
344:
337:
334:
333:
332:
329:
324:
321:
318:
315:
314:
313:
312:
308:
303:
300:
299:
298:
297:
293:
288:
285:
284:
283:
282:
278:
273:
270:
269:
268:
267:
263:
258:
255:
254:
253:
252:
248:
247:
244:Grand Duchies
243:
236:
233:
232:
231:
230:
226:
221:
218:
217:
216:
215:
211:
206:
203:
202:
201:
200:
196:
191:
187:
186:
185:
184:
180:
179:
175:
170:
168:
166:
157:
153:
149:
145:
142:
138:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
122:
118:
116:
114:
113:
112:
108:
98:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
80:
79:
73:
69:
60:
56:
54:
49:
47:
45:
42:
40:
37:
35:
32:
31:
30:
24:
23:
19:
16:
1421:Dependencies
1338:Papal States
1117:
1111:
1099:. Retrieved
1095:the original
1085:
1074:
1059:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1033:
1018:
1013:
1005:the original
995:
983:. Retrieved
979:the original
974:
953:
947:
938:
933:
912:21 September
910:. Retrieved
906:
896:
883:
837:6 January –
523:
508:
493:
474:
459:
445:
423:
407:
392:
380:
365:
350:
330:
309:
294:
280:
264:
249:
227:
212:
205:Maximilian I
197:
181:
164:
162:
119:
75:
26:
15:
1446:Isle of Man
1389:Switzerland
1101:8 September
851:26 April –
844:18 March –
775:8 August –
706:15 April –
651:established
645:established
636:1 August –
618:24 April –
612:23 April –
600:21 April –
568:, Bavaria:
564:14 April –
561:occupation.
516:Bernhard II
452:Leopold III
336:Karl August
235:Frederick I
1471:Categories
1423:, colonies
1362:San Marino
888:References
764:16 July –
753:20 June –
742:13 June –
546:9 April –
400:Leopold II
302:Charles II
188:Monarch –
171:Incumbents
985:1 January
880:(b. 1769)
876:, German
731:23 May –
624:8 July –
548:Tiroleans
487:Frederick
140:See also:
1441:Guernsey
1345:Portugal
717:5 May –
570:Napoleon
559:Bavarian
524:Duke of
501:Ernest I
481:Duke of
176:Kingdoms
152:Timeline
110:Decades:
1350:Prussia
1281:Hungary
1274:Holland
1241:Denmark
1194:Austria
1185:Andorra
439:Duchies
323:Peter I
317:Wilhelm
272:Louis I
77:→
68:Germany
28:←
1451:Jersey
1384:Sweden
1357:Russia
1261:France
1246:Norway
1124:
832:Deaths
662:Births
541:Events
1456:Malta
1379:Spain
1203:Baden
937:[
803:12879
156:Years
132:1820s
127:1810s
121:1800s
1122:ISBN
1103:2014
987:2021
914:2022
825:1884
814:1896
792:1894
781:1872
770:1877
759:1884
748:1894
737:1887
727:1879
712:1877
701:1874
694:1885
683:1847
551:rise
93:1812
88:1811
83:1810
59:1809
44:1806
39:1807
34:1808
1473::
1073:.
973:.
962:^
922:^
905:.
721:,
703:).
167:.
63:in
1161:e
1154:t
1147:v
1130:.
1105:.
989:.
916:.
827:)
816:)
805:)
794:)
783:)
772:)
761:)
750:)
739:)
714:)
696:)
685:)
589:.
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