156:
166:
148:
153:
154:
159:
161:
158:
163:
162:
143:
150:
167:
165:
140:
145:
168:
151:
155:
160:
157:
164:
149:
144:
152:
147:
146:
337:, who had been expelled from the Whig party early in his presidency, was briefly the candidate of the newly formed Democratic-Republican Party, but dropped out of the race after Polk announced his support for ratification of Tyler's Texas annexation treaty.
285:
joined the union during the 29th
Congress. Democrats retained control of the House and took back control of the presidency and the Senate, re-establishing the dominant position the party had lost in the
365:
1781:
393:
in April 1841. Due to various disagreements with congressional Whigs, he was expelled from the Whig Party in
September 1841. Tyler supported Polk in the 1844 presidential election.
227:
537:
1812:
1786:
321:
took two percent of the popular vote, and may have swung the election by taking votes from Clay in New York. The little-known Polk defeated several rivals to win
1771:
1807:
1587:
1577:
1567:
1557:
1547:
1537:
1527:
1497:
1487:
1477:
1467:
1457:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1417:
1397:
1387:
1377:
1367:
1357:
1347:
1337:
1327:
1317:
1297:
1287:
1267:
1257:
1247:
1237:
1227:
1217:
1207:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1167:
1157:
1147:
1137:
1127:
1117:
1107:
1097:
1087:
1077:
1067:
1057:
1047:
1037:
1027:
1017:
1007:
997:
987:
977:
967:
957:
947:
937:
927:
917:
907:
897:
887:
877:
867:
857:
847:
837:
827:
817:
807:
797:
787:
777:
767:
747:
737:
727:
717:
707:
697:
687:
677:
667:
657:
647:
637:
627:
617:
607:
597:
587:
577:
567:
370:
360:
82:
1776:
341:
414:
Congressional seat gain figures only reflect the results of the regularly-scheduled elections, and do not take special elections into account.
530:
557:
322:
194:
523:
294:
389:
Tyler was elected vice president on the Whig ticket in the 1840 presidential election, and became president after the death of
546:
313:. Though Polk won the popular vote by a little over one percent, he won by a comfortable margin in the electoral college.
287:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1552:
1542:
1532:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1492:
1482:
1472:
1462:
1452:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1392:
1382:
1372:
1362:
1352:
1342:
1332:
1322:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1292:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1252:
1242:
1232:
1222:
1212:
1202:
1192:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1152:
1142:
1132:
1122:
1112:
1102:
1092:
1082:
1072:
1062:
1052:
1042:
1032:
1022:
1012:
1002:
992:
982:
972:
962:
952:
942:
932:
922:
912:
902:
892:
882:
872:
862:
852:
842:
822:
812:
802:
792:
782:
772:
762:
757:
752:
742:
732:
722:
712:
702:
692:
682:
672:
662:
652:
642:
632:
622:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
562:
49:
25:
266:
75:
43:
31:
497:
390:
475:
318:
449:
348:
302:
270:
424:
274:
314:
186:
344:, Whigs picked up a small number of seats, but Democrats retained a commanding majority.
1801:
298:
114:
515:
334:
326:
306:
127:
64:
330:
310:
278:
282:
519:
351:, Democrats picked up several seats, re-taking the majority.
138:
366:
251:
243:
233:
226:
218:
210:
200:
193:
126:
113:
98:
88:
81:
71:
60:
476:"Party Divisions of the House of Representatives"
185:denotes states won by Clay. Numbers indicate the
47:
41:
35:
29:
142:
531:
8:
498:"Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present"
18:
410:
408:
273:in the midst of the debate over whether to
538:
524:
516:
478:. United States House of Representatives
361:1844 United States presidential election
382:
1813:General elections in the United States
371:1844–45 United States Senate elections
329:nominee in U.S. presidential history.
17:
7:
177:1844 presidential election results.
1808:1844 elections in the United States
14:
429:The American Presidency Project
402:Not counting special elections.
547:Elections in the United States
293:In the presidential election,
1:
425:"1844 Presidential Election"
297:former Speaker of the House
269:, and took place during the
263:1844 United States elections
181:denotes states won by Polk,
19:1844 United States elections
267:29th United States Congress
265:elected the members of the
1829:
55:Presidential election year
1764:
553:
176:
137:
106:
23:
450:"Presidential elections"
325:, emerging as the first
1787:Gubernatorial elections
1772:Presidential elections
500:. United States Senate
391:William Henry Harrison
323:his party's nomination
247:All 227 voting members
189:won by each candidate.
171:
170:
83:Presidential election
271:Second Party System
99:Popular vote margin
61:Incumbent president
20:
172:
1795:
1794:
456:. History Channel
259:
258:
1820:
1777:Senate elections
540:
533:
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483:
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466:
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415:
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403:
400:
394:
387:
239:
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195:Senate elections
184:
180:
141:
102:Democratic +1.4%
94:
89:Partisan control
48:
42:
36:
30:
21:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1782:House elections
1760:
549:
544:
514:
513:
503:
501:
496:
495:
491:
481:
479:
474:
473:
469:
459:
457:
448:
447:
443:
433:
431:
423:
422:
418:
413:
406:
401:
397:
388:
384:
379:
357:
317:of the nascent
315:James G. Birney
305:former Senator
252:Net seat change
244:Seats contested
238:Democratic hold
237:
234:Overall control
228:House elections
219:Net seat change
211:Seats contested
205:Democratic gain
204:
201:Overall control
187:electoral votes
182:
178:
169:
139:
93:Democratic gain
92:
53:
46:
40:
34:
28:
12:
11:
5:
1826:
1824:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1800:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
554:
551:
550:
545:
543:
542:
535:
528:
520:
512:
511:
489:
467:
441:
416:
404:
395:
381:
380:
378:
375:
374:
373:
368:
363:
356:
353:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
235:
231:
230:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
214:18 of 54 seats
212:
208:
207:
202:
198:
197:
191:
190:
174:
173:
135:
134:
131:
124:
123:
118:
111:
110:
108:Electoral vote
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
62:
58:
57:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1825:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
552:
548:
541:
536:
534:
529:
527:
522:
521:
518:
499:
493:
490:
477:
471:
468:
455:
451:
445:
442:
430:
426:
420:
417:
411:
409:
405:
399:
396:
392:
386:
383:
376:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
358:
354:
352:
350:
345:
343:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
319:Liberty Party
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
299:James K. Polk
296:
291:
289:
288:1840 election
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
254:
250:
246:
242:
236:
232:
229:
225:
222:Democratic +3
221:
217:
213:
209:
203:
199:
196:
192:
188:
175:
136:
132:
129:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:James K. Polk
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
74:
72:Next Congress
70:
67:(Independent)
66:
63:
59:
56:
51:
45:
39:
33:
27:
22:
16:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
832:
502:. Retrieved
492:
480:. Retrieved
470:
458:. Retrieved
453:
444:
432:. Retrieved
428:
419:
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385:
346:
339:
292:
262:
260:
120:
107:
54:
37:
15:
460:3 September
454:History.com
275:annex Texas
1802:Categories
377:References
335:John Tyler
333:President
327:dark horse
307:Henry Clay
295:Democratic
128:Henry Clay
65:John Tyler
331:Incumbent
301:defeated
1768:See also
355:See also
311:Kentucky
558:1788–89
504:25 June
482:25 June
434:25 June
347:In the
340:In the
255:Whig +7
349:Senate
342:House
279:Texas
1755:2027
1748:2026
1741:2025
1734:2024
1728:2023
1723:2022
1718:2021
1713:2020
1708:2019
1703:2018
1698:2017
1693:2016
1688:2015
1683:2014
1678:2013
1673:2012
1668:2011
1663:2010
1658:2009
1653:2008
1648:2007
1643:2006
1638:2005
1633:2004
1628:2003
1623:2002
1618:2001
1613:2000
1608:1999
1603:1998
1598:1997
1593:1996
1588:1995
1583:1994
1578:1993
1573:1992
1568:1991
1563:1990
1558:1989
1553:1988
1548:1987
1543:1986
1538:1985
1533:1984
1528:1983
1523:1982
1518:1981
1513:1980
1508:1979
1503:1978
1498:1977
1493:1976
1488:1975
1483:1974
1478:1973
1473:1972
1468:1971
1463:1970
1458:1969
1453:1968
1448:1967
1443:1966
1438:1965
1433:1964
1428:1963
1423:1962
1418:1961
1413:1960
1408:1959
1403:1958
1398:1957
1393:1956
1388:1955
1383:1954
1378:1953
1373:1952
1368:1951
1363:1950
1358:1949
1353:1948
1348:1947
1343:1946
1338:1945
1333:1944
1328:1943
1323:1942
1318:1941
1313:1940
1308:1939
1303:1938
1298:1937
1293:1936
1288:1935
1283:1934
1278:1933
1273:1932
1268:1931
1263:1930
1258:1929
1253:1928
1248:1927
1243:1926
1238:1925
1233:1924
1228:1923
1223:1922
1218:1921
1213:1920
1208:1919
1203:1918
1198:1917
1193:1916
1188:1915
1183:1914
1178:1913
1173:1912
1168:1911
1163:1910
1158:1909
1153:1908
1148:1907
1143:1906
1138:1905
1133:1904
1128:1903
1123:1902
1118:1901
1113:1900
1108:1899
1103:1898
1098:1897
1093:1896
1088:1895
1083:1894
1078:1893
1073:1892
1068:1891
1063:1890
1058:1889
1053:1888
1048:1887
1043:1886
1038:1885
1033:1884
1028:1883
1023:1882
1018:1881
1013:1880
1008:1879
1003:1878
998:1877
993:1876
988:1875
983:1874
978:1873
973:1872
968:1871
963:1870
958:1869
953:1868
948:1867
943:1866
938:1865
933:1864
928:1863
923:1862
918:1861
913:1860
908:1859
903:1858
898:1857
893:1856
888:1855
883:1854
878:1853
873:1852
868:1851
863:1850
858:1849
853:1848
848:1847
843:1846
838:1845
833:1844
828:1843
823:1842
818:1841
813:1840
808:1839
803:1838
798:1837
793:1836
788:1835
783:1834
778:1833
773:1832
768:1831
763:1830
758:1829
753:1828
748:1827
743:1826
738:1825
733:1824
728:1823
723:1822
718:1821
713:1820
708:1819
703:1818
698:1817
693:1816
688:1815
683:1814
678:1813
673:1812
668:1811
663:1810
658:1809
653:1808
648:1807
643:1806
638:1805
633:1804
628:1803
623:1802
618:1801
613:1800
608:1799
603:1798
598:1797
593:1796
588:1795
583:1794
578:1793
573:1792
568:1791
563:1790
506:2014
484:2014
462:2015
436:2014
303:Whig
283:Iowa
281:and
261:The
183:buff
179:Blue
76:29th
50:1846
44:1845
38:1844
32:1843
26:1842
309:of
133:105
130:(W)
121:170
117:(D)
1804::
452:.
427:.
407:^
290:.
277:.
52:→
24:←
539:e
532:t
525:v
508:.
486:.
464:.
438:.
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