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Lieutenant-General
Konstantin Gribskiy ordered the expulsion of all Qing subjects who remained north of the river. This included the residents of the villages, and Chinese traders and workers who lived in Blagoveshchensk proper, where they numbered anywhere between one-sixth and one-half of the local
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in China. The events ultimately resulted in thousands of deaths, the loss of residency for
Chinese subjects living in the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River, and increased Russian control over the region. The Russian justification for the pogroms were attacks made on Russian infrastructure outside
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population of 30,000. They were taken by the local police and driven into the river to be drowned. Those who could swim were shot by the
Russian forces. There were 1,266 households, including 900 Daurs and 4,500 Manchus in the area until the massacre. Many Manchu villages were burned by
67:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
321:
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with people still alive who had been in the pogroms being interviewed by
Chinese officials. Higgins stated that in 2020 Chinese and Russian officials purposefully avoided dealing with the incident.
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The name for the killings and reprisals that occurred in Amur is not standardized, and has been referred to by different names over time. The most common
Chinese name for the pogroms is the
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The introduction to
Lieutenant-General Gribskiy's proclamation regarding his intended punishment of Chinese living in Blagoveshchensk and the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River
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1043:[Ten facts about the Sino-Russian border problem: In reply to the essays by Russian Minister-Counselor to China Sergey Goncharov and other people].
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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More than 3,000 Qing subjects killed; loss of residency for
Chinese living in the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River
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1167:[The Tragic Case of Blagoveshchensk/Hailanpao and the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River].
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wrote that
Chinese and Russian officials tended to not bring up the incidents during periods of good
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911:] (in Chinese). Taipei: Cheng Wen Publishing Co., Ltd. pp. 209–210.
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The
Russian name of the pogroms in Blagoveshchensk is referred to as the
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In the Blagoveshchensk massacre, a Qing civilian was tied for execution.
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1900 pogroms of Qing dynasty subjects in Blagoveshchensk, Russian Empire
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Collection of Geographic, Topographic and Statistical Materials on Asia
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Qing China loses control over the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Piskunov, Sergey (12 December 2001). Rumyantsev, Vyacheslav (ed.).
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Military Scientific Committee of the General Staff (1886).
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Imperial Rivals: China, Russia, and Their Disputed Frontier
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was founded on the territory ceded to Russia by the
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1049:(in Chinese) (35) (Online ed.). Archived from
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967:["Boxer" Uprising in China in 1898–1901].
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838:in the massacre according to Victor Zatsepine.
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1260:Massacres committed by Russia
697:Jiāngdōng liùshísì tún cǎn'àn
178:Russian invasion of Manchuria
598:peoples. They took place in
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411:7,000 Chinese citizens died
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206:4–8 July] 1900
106:For more guidance, see
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909:Annals of Aihui County
854:China–Russia relations
806:This section is empty.
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293:Commanders and leaders
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97:{{Translated|zh|庚子俄难}}
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858:Sino-Soviet relations
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401:Casualties and losses
202:17–21 July [
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1255:War crimes in Russia
1046:Twenty-First Century
1037:(28 February 2005).
1250:War crimes in China
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615:Blagoveshchensk by
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1265:Massacres in China
1138:The New York Times
849:The New York Times
846:Andrew Higgins of
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608:Amur region
602:and in the
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1210:1900 riots
1194:Categories
1035:Yan, Jiaqi
890:References
727:Background
719:(Russian:
682:) and the
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47:(May 2019)
42:in Chinese
948:1004-020X
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540:Manchuria
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1075:(2007).
1000:(1996).
973:Archived
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836:Cossacks
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692:江东六十四屯惨案
688:江東六十四屯慘案
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483:Langfang
392:Cossacks
385:Strength
336:Shoushan
218:and the
211:Location
150:May 2019
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777:Process
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473:Tianjin
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168:Gengzi
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1080:(PDF)
1019:8 May
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868:Notes
674:海兰泡惨案
670:海蘭泡慘案
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61:DeepL
1177:ISBN
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