Knowledge (XXG)

1937 New York City department store strikes

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93:“Arrangements had been made for food and bedding to be brought in, and the workers notified their families by phone that they would be away from home indefinitely. We had cots brought in and blankets, electric burners for coffee, and plenty of eats. Although there was food and other things we might have used in the store, none of our people touched any sort of merchandise during the strike. Two engagements were announced during the time we sat in, and we held parties. We even held a marriage ceremony there for a couple who decided to get married during the strike. The girls dressed up the bride, and the fellows groomed the groom, and we had a priest sent for, and married them. It was pretty cold, being early spring, and the blankets we had were not enough, so we had to huddle together at nights. Some of the fellows slept on the counters. There were some canary cages in the store, and we kept the birds fed...They'd trill and wake us up early in the morning. We had games like checkers and cards, and we had a radio, and danced to the music. The strike held out over Easter week, and it happened that some of our people were Italians and Irish Catholics; so since they couldn't attend services, we held Easter services for them in the store.” 81:
talked about the sit-in strikers – with demands of a forty-hour work week and higher hourly wages—and their twelve-day occupation of five New York City chain department stores. (The protest was inspired by a successful sit-down strike by
202: 172: 104:
recognition. The goal of a forty-hour workweek wasn’t met yet, though a forty-eight-hour work week (eight hours a day, six-days a week) was negotiated.
187: 197: 182: 192: 90:; in New York, most of the participants were employees of Grand department stores; the Woolworth‘s sit-down was cut short by arrests.) 96:
Although not all demands were met, strikers were partially successful. After nearly two weeks and numerous arrests of supporting
177: 74: 121: 70: 83: 97: 58: 62: 43: 166: 78: 66: 39: 129: 101: 87: 34: 26: 21: 100:, the occupying workers gained higher wages and 153:The Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History 8: 55:1937 New York City department store strikes 69:. In an interview with a worker from the 18: 113: 203:Department stores of the United States 155:. Brenner Day Press. pp. 624–25. 128:. Library of Congress. Archived from 7: 173:1930s strikes in the United States 14: 22:1937 NYC department store strikes 188:Labor relations in New York City 198:Labor disputes in New York City 183:1937 labor disputes and strikes 1: 75:Works Progress Administration 219: 193:Retailing in New York City 77:), department store clerk 61:workers participated in a 122:"American Life Histories" 126:Federal Writers' Project 71:Federal Writers' Project 151:Brenner, Aaron (2009). 178:1937 in New York City 73:(an agency of the 51: 50: 210: 157: 156: 148: 142: 141: 139: 137: 118: 59:department store 19: 218: 217: 213: 212: 211: 209: 208: 207: 163: 162: 161: 160: 150: 149: 145: 135: 133: 120: 119: 115: 110: 63:sit-down strike 47: 46:, United States 17: 16:Sit-down strike 12: 11: 5: 216: 214: 206: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 165: 164: 159: 158: 143: 112: 111: 109: 106: 49: 48: 38: 36: 32: 31: 28: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 215: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 170: 168: 154: 147: 144: 132:on 2012-04-23 131: 127: 123: 117: 114: 107: 105: 103: 99: 94: 91: 89: 86:employees in 85: 80: 79:Irving Fajans 76: 72: 68: 67:New York City 64: 60: 56: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 20: 152: 146: 134:. Retrieved 130:the original 125: 116: 95: 92: 54: 52: 84:Woolworth’s 53:During the 167:Categories 108:References 98:picketers 57:over 100 136:27 April 44:New York 35:Location 88:Detroit 102:union 138:2012 30:1937 27:Date 65:in 40:NYC 169:: 124:. 42:, 140:.

Index

NYC
New York
department store
sit-down strike
New York City
Federal Writers' Project
Works Progress Administration
Irving Fajans
Woolworth’s
Detroit
picketers
union
"American Life Histories"
the original
Categories
1930s strikes in the United States
1937 in New York City
1937 labor disputes and strikes
Labor relations in New York City
Retailing in New York City
Labor disputes in New York City
Department stores of the United States

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