Knowledge (XXG)

1945 Hamilton by-election

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decided should be celebrated on 9 not 8 May), and a "badly-timed" gazette notice calling up more 18-year-olds for unspecified military service. The National Party proposed that New Zealand troops should be withdrawn from Italy and New Zealand's role in the Pacific restricted to food supply. The
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in 1943 following his split with the Labour Party in 1940 and contested the Hamilton seat in an attempt to re-enter Parliament, where the DLP no longer had any presence. The fourth person to put their name forward was independent candidate Douglas Seymour.
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was not the only one to see the irony that Labour wanted to keep New Zealand troops overseas (to have a say in the peace) while National wanted to withdraw them. The government candidate lost by an increased margin.
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was selected as the Labour Party's nominee. He had been MP for Hamilton between 1935 and 1943, before losing his seat to Findlay. Leader of the Democratic Labour Party (DLP),
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Findlay, who was first elected to represent Hamilton in 1943, died on 31 March 1945. This triggered the Hamilton by-election, which was contested by four candidates.
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Registered electors refers to civilian voters only; nationwide, 93,295 servicemen also cast valid votes although their names did not appear on electoral rolls.
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Ross won the election, and would win every subsequent general election until 1959, when she died in office. Her death caused the
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in Hamilton for several years and was at the time of the election the Deputy-Mayor. Former Hamilton MP
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contested the election for the National Party. She had served as a member of the Hospital Board and
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The First 50 Years : A History of the New Zealand National Party
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There were no by-elections during the term of the 42nd Parliament.
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There were no by-elections during the term of the 40th Parliament.
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There were no by-elections during the term of the 34th Parliament.
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Beyond the Battlefield: New Zealand and its allies 1939-45
818:. Vol. LXXVI, no. 124. 28 May 1945. p. 3 938:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. 846:. Vol. 25219, no. 82. 4 June 1945. p. 4 224:. The by-election occurred following the death of MP 262:
was his party's candidate. Lee had lost his seat of
1523: 1495: 1479: 1461: 1445: 1412: 1379: 1361: 1343: 1300: 1284: 1236: 1218: 1195: 1162: 1144: 1116: 1078: 1015: 65: 498:The following table gives the election results: 163: 966: 8: 21: 936:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 973: 959: 951: 500: 291: 20: 1001:in the two-party era (1939–1995)   796: 708: 479: 876: 864: 1574:20th century in Hamilton, New Zealand 667: 651: 508: 459: 443: 300: 7: 270:The by-election was held soon after 14: 1564:Politics of Hamilton, New Zealand 720:. Auckland: Viking. p. 370. 992: 697:List of New Zealand by-elections 603: 581: 558: 526: 395: 373: 350: 318: 95: 88: 81: 28: 1569:May 1945 events in New Zealand 934:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) . 917:Electoral Atlas of New Zealand 1: 1554:1945 elections in New Zealand 279:Australian High Commissioner 1559:By-elections in New Zealand 999:By-elections in New Zealand 214:27th New Zealand Parliament 1590: 1422:Christchurch Central, 1979 900:. Auckland: Reed Methuen. 743:The General Election, 1943 685:1959 Hamilton by-election 638: 624: 520: 517: 514: 511: 503:1945 Hamilton by-election 429: 416: 312: 309: 306: 303: 206:1945 Hamilton by-election 161: 73: 38: 26: 22:1945 Hamilton by-election 1510:Wellington Central, 1992 1025:Christchurch South, 1939 919:. Wellington: GP Books. 716:Hensley, Gerald (2009). 1065:Christchurch East, 1943 838:"Declaration of Result" 404:William Henry Thompson 16:New Zealand by-election 1325:Palmerston North, 1967 915:McRobie, Alan (1989). 843:The New Zealand Herald 775:The New Zealand Herald 168:Member before election 1437:East Coast Bays, 1980 294:1943 general election 1427:Northern Maori, 1980 1310:Southern Maori, 1967 1271:Northern Maori, 1963 1070:Northern Maori, 1943 1050:Mid-Canterbury, 1942 1330:Eastern Maori, 1967 1210:Bay of Plenty, 1957 1172:Dunedin North, 1953 1103:Dunedin North, 1945 1093:Western Maori, 1945 1045:Bay of Plenty, 1941 1030:Auckland West, 1940 669:Registered electors 505: 461:Registered electors 297: 23: 1131:Mount Albert, 1947 501: 292: 144:Popular vote 1541: 1540: 1353:Marlborough, 1970 1010: 989: 750:. 1944. p. 4 681: 680: 586:Democratic Labour 475:Table footnotes: 473: 472: 378:Democratic Labour 288:Previous election 202: 201: 198: 197: 157: 156: 138:Democratic Labour 61: 60: 1581: 1404:Rangitikei, 1978 1002: 997: 996: 981: 975: 968: 961: 952: 947: 930: 911: 894:Gustafson, Barry 880: 874: 868: 862: 856: 855: 853: 851: 834: 828: 827: 825: 823: 806: 800: 794: 788: 787: 785: 783: 766: 760: 759: 757: 755: 748:National Library 738: 732: 731: 713: 612:Douglas Seymour 523: 506: 487: 484: 315: 298: 212:held during the 164: 99: 92: 85: 75: 74: 40: 39: 33: 32: 31: 24: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1525:44th Parliament 1519: 1497:43rd Parliament 1491: 1481:42nd Parliament 1475: 1463:41st Parliament 1457: 1447:40th Parliament 1441: 1414:39th Parliament 1408: 1381:38th Parliament 1375: 1363:37th Parliament 1357: 1345:36th Parliament 1339: 1315:Fendalton, 1967 1302:35th Parliament 1296: 1286:34th Parliament 1280: 1276:Grey Lynn, 1963 1238:33rd Parliament 1232: 1220:32nd Parliament 1214: 1205:Riccarton, 1956 1197:31st Parliament 1191: 1164:30th Parliament 1158: 1146:29th Parliament 1140: 1118:28th Parliament 1112: 1080:27th Parliament 1074: 1040:Waitemata, 1941 1017:26th Parliament 1011: 991: 979: 933: 927: 914: 908: 892: 889: 884: 883: 875: 871: 863: 859: 849: 847: 836: 835: 831: 821: 819: 808: 807: 803: 795: 791: 781: 779: 768: 767: 763: 753: 751: 740: 739: 735: 728: 715: 714: 710: 705: 693: 625:Informal votes 568:Charles Barrell 496: 491: 490: 485: 481: 430:Informal votes 383:Alfred E. Allen 360:Charles Barrell 290: 256:Charles Barrell 242: 228:and was won by 190: 185: 175: 170: 162: 113:Charles Barrell 69:13,855 (69.19%) 34: 29: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1587: 1585: 1577: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1515:Tauranga, 1993 1512: 1507: 1501: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1467: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1432:Onehunga, 1980 1429: 1424: 1418: 1416: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1399:Pahiatua, 1977 1396: 1391: 1385: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1371:Sydenham, 1974 1367: 1365: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1228:Hamilton, 1959 1224: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1212: 1207: 1201: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1177:Onehunga, 1953 1174: 1168: 1166: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1154:Brooklyn, 1951 1150: 1148: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1136:Westland, 1947 1133: 1128: 1122: 1120: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1098:Hamilton, 1945 1095: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1021: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1006:(1996–present) 980: 978: 977: 970: 963: 955: 949: 948: 931: 925: 912: 906: 888: 885: 882: 881: 879:, p. 179. 869: 867:, p. 231. 857: 829: 801: 789: 761: 733: 726: 707: 706: 704: 701: 700: 699: 692: 689: 679: 678: 676: 674: 671: 665: 664: 661: 658: 655: 649: 648: 646: 643: 640: 636: 635: 632: 629: 626: 622: 621: 619: 616: 613: 610: 605: 602: 601: 599: 596: 593: 588: 583: 580: 579: 576: 573: 570: 565: 560: 557: 556: 552: 547: 542: 535: 528: 525: 524: 519: 516: 513: 510: 495: 492: 489: 488: 478: 477: 471: 470: 468: 466: 463: 457: 456: 453: 450: 447: 441: 440: 437: 434: 431: 427: 426: 424: 421: 418: 414: 413: 411: 408: 405: 402: 400:Real Democracy 397: 394: 393: 391: 388: 385: 380: 375: 372: 371: 368: 365: 362: 357: 352: 349: 348: 344: 339: 334: 327: 320: 317: 316: 311: 308: 305: 302: 289: 286: 281:Thomas d'Alton 241: 238: 234:National Party 232:, both of the 220:electorate of 200: 199: 196: 195: 183:Elected Member 180: 159: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 141: 140: 135: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 110: 105: 101: 100: 93: 86: 79: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 58: 52: 47: 36: 35: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1586: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1394:Mangere, 1977 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1266:Otahuhu, 1963 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1251:Waitaki, 1962 1249: 1247: 1246:Hurunui, 1961 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1060:Hauraki, 1942 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1035:Waipawa, 1940 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1000: 995: 987: 986: 976: 971: 969: 964: 962: 957: 956: 953: 945: 941: 937: 932: 928: 926:0-477-01384-8 922: 918: 913: 909: 907:0-474-00177-6 903: 899: 895: 891: 890: 886: 878: 873: 870: 866: 861: 858: 845: 844: 839: 833: 830: 817: 816: 815:Auckland Star 811: 805: 802: 799:, p. 92. 798: 793: 790: 777: 776: 771: 765: 762: 749: 745: 744: 737: 734: 729: 727:9780670074044 723: 719: 712: 709: 702: 698: 695: 694: 690: 688: 686: 677: 675: 672: 670: 666: 662: 659: 656: 654: 650: 647: 644: 641: 637: 633: 630: 627: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 600: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 577: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 555: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 540: 536: 534: 533: 529: 527: 507: 504: 499: 493: 483: 480: 476: 469: 467: 464: 462: 458: 454: 451: 448: 446: 442: 438: 435: 432: 428: 425: 422: 419: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 392: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 369: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 347: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 332: 331:Frank Findlay 328: 326: 325: 321: 319: 299: 295: 287: 285: 282: 277: 273: 268: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 239: 237: 235: 231: 227: 226:Frank Findlay 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 194: 193: 189: 184: 181: 179: 178: 174: 173:Frank Findlay 169: 166: 165: 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Retrieved 841: 832: 820:. Retrieved 813: 810:"Woman Wins" 804: 797:McRobie 1989 792: 780:. Retrieved 773: 764: 752:. Retrieved 742: 736: 717: 711: 682: 554: 549: 544: 537: 530: 502: 497: 482: 474: 346: 341: 336: 329: 322: 269: 246: 243: 205: 203: 186: 182: 171: 167: 55:1946 general 49: 45:1943 general 18: 1187:Patea, 1954 985:(1912–1938) 877:Wilson 1985 865:Wilson 1985 770:"Electoral" 608:Independent 591:John A. Lee 296:: Hamilton 276:Walter Nash 260:John A. Lee 210:by-election 118:John A. Lee 50:27 May 1945 1548:Categories 1335:Hutt, 1968 1126:Avon, 1947 887:References 539:Hilda Ross 512:Candidate 304:Candidate 248:Hilda Ross 240:Background 230:Hilda Ross 188:Hilda Ross 108:Hilda Ross 104:Candidate 944:154283103 639:Majority 417:Majority 264:Grey Lynn 896:(1986). 691:See also 532:National 324:National 222:Hamilton 192:National 177:National 128:National 1003:» 990:  982:« 673:20,022 663:−23.02 657:13,855 653:Turnout 494:Results 465:17,473 449:16,111 445:Turnout 370:−11.65 274:(which 252:Council 218:Waikato 216:in the 78:  66:Turnout 1009:» 988:« 942:  923:  904:  850:6 June 822:6 June 782:15 May 754:16 May 724:  660:69.19 642:1,081 634:−0.63 595:1,229 578:−4.13 575:41.07 572:5,691 563:Labour 550:48.87 545:6,772 515:Votes 509:Party 455:−1.10 452:92.21 439:+0.40 367:45.20 364:7,206 355:Labour 342:48.04 337:7,660 307:Votes 301:Party 272:VE Day 208:was a 153:1,229 150:5,691 147:6,772 133:Labour 124:Party 703:Notes 645:7.80 631:0.41 618:1.17 598:8.87 436:1.04 423:2.85 410:1.21 390:5.55 940:OCLC 921:ISBN 902:ISBN 852:2017 824:2017 784:2017 756:2015 722:ISBN 615:163 433:167 420:454 407:193 387:885 204:The 628:58 1550:: 840:. 812:. 772:. 746:. 687:. 522:±% 518:% 314:±% 310:% 236:. 974:e 967:t 960:v 946:. 929:. 910:. 854:. 826:. 786:. 758:. 730:.

Index

1943 general
1946 general



Hilda Ross
Charles Barrell
John A. Lee
National
Labour
Democratic Labour
Frank Findlay
National
Hilda Ross
National
by-election
27th New Zealand Parliament
Waikato
Hamilton
Frank Findlay
Hilda Ross
National Party
Hilda Ross
Council
Charles Barrell
John A. Lee
Grey Lynn
VE Day
Walter Nash
Thomas d'Alton

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