931:
353:
419:
391:
27:
1662:
468:
Mandate who became refugees after the war). For the purpose of the census the entire country was under curfew for seven hours, from five in the afternoon and until midnight. Another issue was the issue of the
Electoral System. Suggestions were made of different Electoral Systems, but eventually it was decided to maintain the relative electoral system which existed in the elections for the
1459:
376:
1493:
The trend of political instability in Israel was started when Ben-Gurion resigned on 15 October 1950 over disagreements with the United
Religious Front on education in the new immigrant camps and the religious education system, as well as demands that the Supply and Rationing Ministry be closed and a
446:
We declare that, with effect from the moment of the termination of the
Mandate being tonight, the eve of Sabbath, the 6th Iyar, 5708 (15th May, 1948), until the establishment of the elected, regular authorities of the State in accordance with the Constitution which shall be adopted by the Elected
467:
decided that the
Constituent Assembly would consist of 120 members. On 8 November 1948 a population census was held which was later used in part for the preparations of the voters guide (the census was essential due to the rise of new immigrants and because of the Arab inhabitants of the British
447:
Constituent
Assembly not later than the 1st October 1948, the People's Council shall act as a Provisional Council of State, and its executive organ, the People's Administration, shall be the Provisional Government of the Jewish State, to be called "Israel".
426:
During the establishment of the state of Israel in May 1948, Israel's national institutions were established, which ruled the new state. These bodies were not elected bodies in the pure sense, and their members originated from the management of the
1470:
as Prime
Minister. His Mapai party formed a coalition with the United Religious Front, the Progressive Party, the Sephardim and Oriental Communities and the Democratic List of Nazareth, and there were 12 ministers.
1531:
when the government resigned on 14 February 1951 after the
Knesset had rejected the Minister of Education and Culture's proposals on the registration of schoolchildren.
469:
1687:
1486:. It also passed an educational law in 1949 which introduced compulsory schooling for all children between the ages of 5 and 14. On 5 July 1950, it passed the
1134:
822:
273:
1582:
1524:
was appointed
Minister of Trade and Industry despite not being a Member of the Knesset. There was also a new Deputy Minister in the Transportation ministry.
1508:
Ben-Gurion formed a second government on 1 November 1950 with the same coalition partners as previously, though there was a slight reshuffle in his cabinet;
1812:
1650:
402:
on 25 January 1949. Voter turnout was 86.9%. Two days after its first meeting on 14 February 1949, legislators voted to change the name of the body to the
1702:
1697:
1692:
1682:
41:
483:
A thousand polling stations were prepared across the country. According to census, the number of eligible voters consisted of half a million people.
1986:
1862:
1807:
2001:
1991:
1540:
1628:
439:
1062:
726:
199:
1981:
1976:
1833:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1571:
1528:
1080:
628:
219:
51:
930:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1996:
1643:
1857:
1852:
1777:
1772:
455:
and were cancelled twice, while no constitution was ever adopted. The elections were eventually held on 25 January 1949.
1503:
1098:
508:
463:
These were the first elections held in Israel, and as such they demanded special preparations. On 5 November 1948 the
237:
1872:
1636:
1453:
1044:
688:
181:
452:
480:, and that the Constituent Assembly elected would be the one to determine the future electoral system in Israel.
464:
1844:
428:
316:
432:
1444:
in the United States, broke away from Herut; they were not recognised as a separate party by the speaker.
990:
802:
731:
205:
127:
1396:
418:
352:
1152:
878:
513:
291:
242:
1610:
1666:
1483:
1418:
787:
782:
477:
827:
807:
278:
132:
1421:, removing English as an official language. The Constituent Assembly convened in February 1949.
390:
1597:
by Misha
Louvish. Publisher: Jerusalem Israel Univ Press; 1st Edition (1968). ASIN B000OKO5U2.
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1026:
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568:
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336:
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163:
114:
96:
883:
296:
1619:
1521:
1479:
1472:
1433:
1238:
863:
858:
633:
593:
364:
224:
150:
1970:
1559:
1513:
1487:
767:
762:
693:
573:
553:
548:
186:
168:
613:
1509:
1441:
1437:
1517:
451:
However, the elections were not held before the designated date due to the
1186:
608:
386:
before the election of the
Israeli Constituent Assembly, 20 January 1949
1674:
403:
1458:
1661:
1414:
1410:
473:
399:
26:
375:
1457:
1008:
972:
954:
668:
648:
588:
417:
389:
383:
374:
360:
356:
340:
331:
310:
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
145:
109:
91:
1462:
Ben Gurion casting his vote for the Israeli Constituent Assembly
1632:
1512:
moved from the Transportation ministry to Education, replacing
398:
Constituent Assembly elections were held in newly independent
491:
A total of 21 parties registered to contest the elections.
422:
Voting for the Israeli Constituent Assembly, Nazareth, 1949
1494:
businessman appointed as Minister for Trade and Industry.
1620:
Factional and Government Make-Up of the First Knesset
1466:
The first government was formed on 8 March 1949 with
1871:
1843:
1673:
1409:On 19 May 1948, the Provisional Assembly confirmed
321:
62:
1583:Declaration of Establishment of State of Israel
1562:, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001)
1478:On 16 February 1949, the First Knesset elected
444:
1520:replaced Remez as Minister of Transportation.
1516:(who was left out of the new cabinet), whilst
1644:
81:
8:
1564:Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I
18:
410:). It is known today as the First Knesset.
1651:
1637:
1629:
1135:Women's International Zionist Organization
923:
312:
71:
19:1949 Israeli Constituent Assembly election
17:
1611:Historical overview of the First Knesset
493:
351:
1552:
1475:of Mapai was appointed as the speaker.
1389:
1376:
1363:
1350:
1337:
1333:
1319:
1377:
1364:
1351:
1338:
937:
7:
1541:List of members of the first Knesset
1187:Jabotinsky Movement โ Brit HaTzohar
609:Jabotinsky Movement โ Brit Hatzohar
440:Israeli Declaration of Independence
1585:Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1482:as the first (largely ceremonial)
1063:Sephardim and Oriental Communities
727:Sephardim and Oriental Communities
200:Sephardim and Oriental Communities
14:
1428:left Maki and re-established the
73:
1660:
1529:elections for the second knesset
1275:United List of Religious Workers
929:
783:United List of Religious Workers
25:
1987:Legislative elections in Israel
431:and from the management of the
459:Preparations for the elections
394:Israeli election posters, 1949
1:
406:(Hebrew: ืื ืกืช, translated as
1527:The door was opened for the
1432:before joining Mapam, while
907:
887:
867:
847:
831:
811:
791:
771:
751:
735:
715:
697:
677:
657:
637:
617:
597:
577:
557:
537:
517:
478:British controlled Palestine
367:to Italian fascist dictator
1992:January 1949 events in Asia
1504:Second government of Israel
1440:, both associated with the
1397:Central Election Commission
1239:Working and Religious Women
1099:Democratic List of Nazareth
859:Working and Religious Women
509:Democratic List of Nazareth
470:Assembly of Representatives
238:Democratic List of Nazareth
2018:
1501:
1454:First government of Israel
1451:
845:'Abd al-Rahman al-Husseini
1390:
1378:Registered voters/turnout
1334:
1320:
946:
943:
940:
928:
908:
888:
868:
848:
832:
812:
792:
772:
752:
736:
716:
698:
678:
658:
638:
618:
598:
578:
558:
538:
518:
465:Provisional State Council
315:
290:
272:
254:
236:
218:
198:
180:
162:
144:
126:
108:
90:
70:
35:
23:
1982:1949 in Israeli politics
1977:1949 elections in Israel
1424:During the Knesset term
1307:Traditional Judaism List
746:Traditional Judaism List
2002:1st Knesset (1949โ1951)
1595:The Challenge Of Israel
433:Jewish National Council
1997:1949 elections in Asia
1463:
991:United Religious Front
899:Yitzhak Gruenbaum List
803:United Religious Front
732:Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit
449:
423:
395:
387:
372:
206:Bechor-Shalom Sheetrit
128:United Religious Front
1461:
421:
393:
378:
355:
1153:Yemenite Association
879:Yemenite Association
514:Seif el-Din el-Zoubi
322:Prime Minister after
292:Yemenite Association
243:Seif el-Din el-Zoubi
1667:Elections in Israel
1484:President of Israel
1419:languages of Israel
1352:Invalid/blank votes
925:
788:Yeshayahu Leibowitz
20:
1464:
924:
828:Rachel Cohen-Kagan
808:Haim Moshe Shapira
549:For Jerusalem List
497:Party or alliance
487:Contesting parties
424:
396:
388:
373:
359:posters comparing
279:Rachel Cohen-Kagan
133:Yehuda Leib Maimon
1964:
1963:
1845:Prime ministerial
1498:Second government
1430:Hebrew Communists
1426:Eliezer Preminger
1402:
1401:
1257:Yitzhak Gruenbaum
1221:Popular Arab Bloc
1045:Progressive Party
917:
916:
904:Yitzhak Gruenbaum
749:Mordechai Boxbaum
709:Popular Arab Bloc
689:Progressive Party
534:Nathan Yellin-Mor
350:
349:
346:
345:
308:
307:
261:Nathan Yellin-Mor
182:Progressive Party
58:
57:
2009:
1665:
1664:
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1622:Knesset website
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1613:Knesset website
1598:
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1580:
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1557:
1468:David Ben-Gurion
1448:First government
1417:as the official
1027:General Zionists
933:
926:
912:
892:
872:
852:
836:
816:
796:
776:
756:
740:
720:
702:
682:
674:Yitzhak Tabenkin
662:
654:David Ben Gurion
642:
622:
602:
582:
569:General Zionists
562:
542:
522:
494:
474:Jewish community
382:campaigning for
380:David Ben-Gurion
369:Benito Mussolini
337:David Ben-Gurion
328:David Ben-Gurion
313:
208:
164:General Zionists
115:Yitzhak Tabenkin
97:David Ben-Gurion
83:
72:
37:
36:
30:
29:
21:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2011:
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1960:
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1839:
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1614:
1607:
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1601:
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1589:
1581:
1577:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1537:
1506:
1500:
1456:
1450:
1407:
1391:Source: Nohlen
922:
884:Zecharia Glosca
489:
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416:
339:
330:
311:
297:Zecharia Glosca
204:
47:25 January 1949
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1560:Dieter Nohlen
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992:
989:
987:
986:
982:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
968:
964:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
950:
936:
932:
927:
919:
911:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
891:
885:
882:
880:
877:
876:
871:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
851:
844:
841:
840:
835:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
815:
809:
806:
804:
801:
800:
795:
789:
786:
784:
781:
780:
775:
769:
768:Eliyahu Kitov
766:
764:
761:
760:
755:
748:
745:
744:
739:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
719:
713:George Nasser
712:
710:
707:
706:
701:
695:
694:Pinchas Rosen
692:
690:
687:
686:
681:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
661:
655:
652:
650:
647:
646:
641:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
621:
615:
612:
610:
607:
606:
601:
595:
592:
590:
587:
586:
581:
575:
574:Israel Rokach
572:
570:
567:
566:
561:
555:
554:Daniel Auster
552:
550:
547:
546:
541:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
521:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
502:
500:Head of list
499:
496:
495:
492:
486:
484:
481:
479:
475:
471:
466:
458:
456:
454:
448:
443:
442:stated that:
441:
436:
434:
430:
429:Jewish agency
420:
413:
411:
409:
405:
401:
392:
385:
381:
377:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
342:
338:
335:
333:
329:
326:
325:
318:
314:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
289:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
271:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
253:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
235:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
217:
213:
210:
207:
203:
201:
197:
193:
190:
188:
187:Pinchas Rosen
185:
183:
179:
175:
172:
170:
169:Israel Rokach
167:
165:
161:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
143:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
125:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
107:
103:
100:
98:
95:
93:
89:
85:
80:
77:
74:
69:
65:
61:
54: →
53:
50:
48:
45:
43:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
28:
22:
16:
1832:
1707:
1624:(in English)
1615:(in English)
1594:
1590:
1578:
1563:
1555:
1526:
1522:Ya'akov Geri
1507:
1492:
1477:
1465:
1423:
1408:
1392:
1170:Workers Bloc
909:
889:
869:
849:
842:Workers Bloc
833:
813:
793:
773:
753:
737:
717:
699:
679:
659:
639:
619:
614:Aryeh Altman
599:
579:
559:
539:
519:
490:
482:
462:
450:
445:
437:
425:
407:
397:
46:
15:
1510:David Remez
1438:Hillel Kook
1365:Total votes
1339:Valid votes
1204:Haredi List
763:Haredi List
453:ongoing war
1971:Categories
1813:2019 (Sep)
1808:2019 (Apr)
1547:References
1259: List
414:Background
1873:Municipal
1518:Dov Yosef
1405:Aftermath
1535:See also
913:
893:
873:
853:
837:
817:
797:
777:
757:
741:
721:
703:
683:
663:
643:
623:
603:
583:
563:
543:
523:
408:Assembly
1566:, p123
1381:506,567
1368:440,095
1342:434,684
1324:434,684
959:155,274
920:Results
472:of the
404:Knesset
363:leader
78:Leader
63:Turnout
1570:
1415:Arabic
1411:Hebrew
1371:100.00
1327:100.00
1085:15,148
1067:15,287
1049:17,786
1031:22,661
1013:49,782
995:52,982
977:64,018
400:Israel
319:before
155:11.45
137:12.19
119:14.73
101:35.72
86:Seats
66:86.88%
1393:et al
1384:86.88
1355:5,411
1345:98.77
1321:Total
1278:1,280
1262:2,514
1243:2,796
1225:2,812
1207:2,835
1191:2,892
1173:3,214
1157:4,399
1139:5,173
1121:5,363
1103:7,387
1016:11.45
1009:Herut
998:12.19
980:14.73
973:Mapam
962:35.72
955:Mapai
947:Seats
941:Votes
938:Party
669:Mapam
649:Mapai
589:Herut
384:Mapai
361:Herut
357:Mapai
341:Mapai
332:Mapai
301:1.01
283:1.19
265:1.23
247:1.70
229:3.48
211:3.52
191:4.09
173:5.21
146:Herut
110:Mapam
92:Mapai
75:Party
1956:2024
1951:2018
1946:2013
1941:2008
1936:2003
1931:1998
1926:1993
1921:1989
1916:1983
1911:1978
1906:1973
1901:1969
1896:1965
1891:1959
1886:1955
1881:1950
1863:2001
1858:1999
1853:1996
1834:Next
1828:2022
1823:2021
1818:2020
1803:2015
1798:2013
1793:2009
1788:2006
1783:2003
1778:1999
1773:1996
1768:1992
1763:1988
1758:1984
1753:1981
1748:1977
1743:1973
1738:1969
1733:1965
1728:1961
1723:1959
1718:1955
1713:1951
1708:1949
1703:1944
1698:1931
1693:1925
1688:1923
1683:1920
1568:ISBN
1436:and
1413:and
1358:1.23
1313:0.05
1297:0.19
1281:0.29
1265:0.58
1246:0.64
1228:0.65
1210:0.65
1194:0.67
1176:0.74
1160:1.01
1142:1.19
1124:1.23
1106:1.70
1088:3.48
1081:Maki
1070:3.52
1052:4.09
1034:5.21
823:WIZO
629:Maki
438:The
274:WIZO
220:Maki
52:1951
42:1944
1395:.,
1330:120
1310:239
1294:842
476:in
158:14
140:16
122:19
104:46
1973::
1490:.
1019:14
1001:16
983:19
965:46
910:ืื
870:ืคื
850:ืื
774:ืื
754:ืื
718:ืช
700:ืค
540:ืื
520:ืื
435:.
304:1
286:1
268:1
250:2
232:4
214:4
194:5
176:7
1652:e
1645:t
1638:v
1316:0
1300:0
1284:0
1268:0
1249:0
1231:0
1213:0
1197:0
1179:0
1163:1
1145:1
1127:1
1109:2
1091:4
1073:4
1055:5
1037:7
944:%
890:ื
834:ื
814:ื
794:ืฉ
738:ืก
680:ื
660:ื
640:ืง
620:ื
600:ื
580:ืฆ
560:ื
371:.
82:%
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