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1964 British football match-fixing scandal

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291:, sold his story to the same newspaper for ยฃ7,000 (equivalent to ยฃ179,000 in 2023), incriminating the three Sheffield Wednesday players who had "thrown" the game against Ipswich Town in December 1962. The paper broke the story on 12 April. The following Sunday, a number of other players were also named as having taken part in attempts to fix matches. Ten former or current players were finally sent for trial at Nottingham Assizes in early 1965. It would be the first time that taped evidence was admitted in an English court. 27: 419:
Although his life ban would be lifted in September 1973, Kay never returned to professional football. He later spent twelve years in Spain, avoiding arrest for selling a counterfeit diamond. On his return to the United Kingdom, he was fined ยฃ400. In later years, he worked as a groundsman in southeast
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final. Swan resigned at the end of his second season in charge of Matlock Town, hoping to find a full-time management position elsewhere. He eventually returned as manager in November 1980, with his second spell at the club lasting just over a year after a poor run of results. Swan also had spells as
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Gauld's taped conversations were ultimately used to convict him and the other players, the judge making it clear that he held Gauld responsible for ruining them. At the end of the trial on 26 January 1965, Gauld – described by the judge as the "central figure" of the case – received the
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Tony Kay had the highest profile of those implicated. He had been transferred to Everton in December 1962, a few weeks after the Ipswich Town v Sheffield Wednesday match and midway through the 1962โ€“63 season. He would help Everton win the Football league title that season. He was also an England
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newspaper in July 2006, Peter Swan said "We lost the game fair and square, but I still don't know what I'd have done if we'd been winning. It would have been easy for me to give away a penalty or even score an own goal. Who knows?".
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On release, Layne, Swan, Kay, Beattie, Fountain, Chapman and Howells were banned for life from any further participation in football (Gauld, Thomson and Phillips had already been banned). In total, 33 players were prosecuted.
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In 1971, the Football Association amended its rules to allow banned players the right of appeal after seven years. Brian Phillips successfully appealed against his ban and would lead Notts Alliance amateur side
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as having taken bribes to "throw" the match, which had ended in a 2โ€“2 draw. Million and Williams were fined and banned from football for life, as was Mansfield Town player
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that he had bet with Gauld's syndicate on Hartlepools losing a game at Exeter City earlier that year (he would subsequently be banned for life by
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Peter Swan and David Layne also successfully appealed against their bans and returned to Sheffield Wednesday in 1972. Swan later transferred to
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It was established that Gauld had earned ยฃ3,275 from betting on football matches and ยฃ7,420 from having sold his confessions to the
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on the outcome of fixed matches. It was when he learned that players at one of his former clubs, Mansfield Town, had been paid by
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and Ken Thomson each received six-month sentences while David Layne, Tony Kay and Peter Swan each received four-month sentences.
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London. Ironically, Kay had been named man of the match in the Ipswich Town vs Sheffield Wednesday match – the match the
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that they ensure the outcome. The three all bet against their own side in the match, which Ipswich won 2โ€“0 with two goals from
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The following year, Gauld's betting syndicate tried to fix the result of a match played on 20 April 1963 between
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On the same day, two other matches, both in the Fourth Division, were "fixed" by Gauld and his syndicate:
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newspaper accused him of having conspired to lose and which he was found guilty of having "thrown".
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David Layne did not play for Sheffield Wednesday's first team again and ended his playing career at
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journalist Michael Gabbert, whose investigative work led to the uncovering of the scandal.
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Esmond Million emigrated to Canada where he became active in professional ice hockey.
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Dick Beattie worked in shipyards following his release from prison. He died in 1990.
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heaviest sentence of four years in prison. Brian Phillips and York City wing-half
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In 1964, Gauld, in search of a final "payday" after being discovered by the
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players to lose a game that Gauld first became involved in match-fixing.
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in which ten professional players were jailed for offences arising from
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international and expected to be in Alf Ramsey's 1966 World Cup squad.
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over several years systematically interfered with matches in the
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Keith Williams pursued his footballing career in South Africa.
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Ken Thomson died of a heart attack on a golf course in 1969.
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Cox, Richard William; Russell, Dave; Vamplew, Wray (2002).
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Swan still reduced to tears by the fix that came unstuck
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as chief scout and then manager. He died in July 2019.
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List of professional sportspeople convicted of crimes
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were each sentenced to fifteen months' imprisonment,
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Sammy Chapman also returned to football, first with
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A week later, Gauld was named by the 147:Former Scottish youth international and 748:Peter Swan: Setting the Record Straight 489: 555:Ward, Andrew; Williams, John (2009). 467:1915 British football betting scandal 7: 1075:Match fixing in association football 836:Match fixing in association football 194:and suggested to his fellow players 49:adding citations to reliable sources 636:Prentice, David (12 October 2013). 412:Jack Fountain died in August 2012. 354:and then became player-manager at 14: 497:Fissler, Neil (1 December 2013). 532:Encyclopedia of British Football 25: 517:"The worst scandal of them all" 182:In late 1962, Gauld approached 125:British betting scandal of 1964 36:needs additional citations for 1070:History of football in England 847:List of match-fixing incidents 1: 588:Edwards, Joe (26 July 2019). 16:Association football scandal 1105:1964โ€“65 in English football 1100:1963โ€“64 in English football 1095:1962โ€“63 in English football 220:'s 3โ€“1 home defeat against 1121: 1080:Sports scandals in England 251:– were named in the 842: 752:. Tempus Publishing Ltd. 660:www.radiodramareviews.com 534:. Routledge. p. 72. 393:as a coach and then with 228:'s 3โ€“2 home victory over 1090:Sheffield Wednesday F.C. 341:Rainworth Miners Welfare 278:The Football Association 171:, enticing players into 656:"Radio Legal โ€“ Reviews" 563:. Bloomsbury. pp.  395:Wolverhampton Wanderers 307:received nine months', 206:. In an interview with 330:. Gauld died in 2004. 734:, Kay's own account, 744:Johnson, N. (2006). 519:. BBC. 14 July 2006. 343:to the final of the 237:Bradford Park Avenue 133:association football 45:improve this article 1085:Mansfield Town F.C. 799:The Daily Telegraph 732:Triumph and despair 449:as Jimmy Gauld and 447:Christopher Fulford 373:Alzheimer's disease 311:of Mansfield Town, 247:and inside-forward 184:Sheffield Wednesday 889:1964 Great Britain 884:1915 Great Britain 768:Soccer in the Dock 696:on 1 December 2017 666:on 2 December 2013 270:Hartlepools United 264:On 4 August 1963, 1057: 1056: 894:1971 West Germany 783:978-0-00-218162-4 375:in January 2021. 272:confessed in the 121: 120: 113: 95: 1112: 994:2011 South Korea 974:2005 Philippines 829: 822: 815: 806: 770:(Collins, 1985) 763: 751: 706: 705: 703: 701: 692:. Archived from 682: 676: 675: 673: 671: 662:. Archived from 652: 646: 645: 633: 627: 626: 624: 622: 617:on 18 April 2014 613:. 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Index


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"1964 British football match-fixing scandal"
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scandal
association football
match fixing
Swindon Town
Plymouth Argyle
St Johnstone
Mansfield Town
Jimmy Gauld
Football League
betting
Tranmere Rovers
Sheffield Wednesday
David Layne
Ipswich Town
Peter Swan
Tony Kay
Ray Crawford
The Times
Lincoln City

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