158:
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125:, refers to the deposition of the Yahya Khan Regime in Pakistan by Brigadier F.B. Ali, Brigadier Iqbal Mehdi Shah, Colonel Aleem Afridi, Colonel Agha Javed Iqbal, Lt Col Khursheed and other officers. Their action overthrew the government, transferring power to the elected civilian representatives. The revolt succeeded as General Yahya Khan and his government resigned, with Zulfikar Ali Bhutto then taking power as President of Pakistan.
218:
22:
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and his advisors would follow suit and also resign. But the next day Ali had heard that Yahya was planning to create a new
Constitution which infuriated Ali. Brigadier Ali determined that the loss of one war was enough and that it was imperative to get rid of the military junta of
541:. He picked up Brigadier Iqbal Mehdi Shah, Colonel Aleem Afridi, Colonel Agha Javed Iqbal, Lt Col Khursheed, and other officers and told them that they owed it to Pakistan to get rid of the discredited junta and hand over power to the
700:
on the East
Pakistan Crisis. Bhutto returned home on 18 December 1971. On 20 December, he was taken to the President House in Rawalpindi, where he took over two positions from Yahya Khan, one as president and the other as the
157:
39:
574:, who initially felt saddened by the defeat in the war and told them that he planned to leave the army. However, upon learning about the contents of the letter from the two Colonels,
905:
413:
because
Ibrahim had refused to help his plan to divide Pakistan and replaced him with Justice Munir who was supportive of Ayub in his attempt to breakup Pakistan.
548:
All officers present, agreed. However, there was a problem as Maj Gen Bashir "Ranghar", Major
General R.D. Shamim, and Major General "Bachoo" Karim were in
525:
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1022:
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597:, young officers, led by Brigadier Fazal-e-Rasiq Khan, unleashed a barrage of insults in English, Urdu, and Punjabi towards Abdul Hamid,
512:.The Surrender caused entire West Pakistan into a shock as they had been fed with Propaganda that there Military was Winning in the War.
1017:
54:
568:
521:
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979:
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504:, With Indian Forces and Bengali Mukti Bahini Fighters managed to break Pakistani Resistance and reach Outskirts of Dacca when a
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to ensure a breakup of
Pakistan into Two Parts but he refused and insisted to work against him with all means and all allies.
954:
43:
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601:, and other superiors. They called them "bloody bastards," "debauches," and "drunkards," expressing their deep frustration.
528:, Brigadier F.B. Ali who was an Army Officer, wrote his resignation letter accepting his own responsibility for the loss of
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On 19 December 1971, F.B. Ali arrested the three generals and seized command of Major
General "Bachoo" Karim's
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906:"The Baloch and Pashtun nationalist movements in Pakistan: Colonial legacy and the failure of state policy"
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559:. Ali then sent Colonels Aleem Afridi and Agha Javed Iqbal to deliver a letter demanding
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582:. Gul Hassan told Colonel Aleem Afridi and Colonel Agha Javed Iqbal to sit in Major
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The officers of the 9th
Battalion of the Frontier Force Regiment on 23 March 1974
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Abdul Hamid Khan was rushed out of the auditorium and sought advice from
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563:'s resignation by 8 PM that night for being responsible for the loss of
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from New York City, where he was presenting
Pakistan's case before the
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told Yahya that the Junior Brass of the Army were also not happy with
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409:
who was the
Minister of Law in Pakistan and a Bengali. Ayub removed
817:"Military Coups in Pakistan and the Corporate Interests Hypothesis"
15:
791:
War, Coups and Terror: Pakistan's Army in Years of
Turmoil
466:, Hundred of Thousands of Bengalis were murdered while
373:
In March 1971, The Military Junta in Pakistan Started
552:
and had the authority to counter F.B. Ali's orders.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
857:Diaries of Justice Muhammad Ibrahim: 1960 to 1966
589:Earlier in the day, during an address by General
474:retributed in equal amounts of violence on the
130:
955:"Remembering the war of 1971 in East Pakistan"
703:first civilian Chief Martial Law Administrator
652:Intervention by Senior Commanders and Airforce
468:tens of thousands of Bengali woman were raped
8:
761:The History of British Diplomacy in Pakistan
644:and was just as responsible for the loss of
578:mood brightened, and he went to Air Marshal
482:, the Bengali Police and Military Personnel
520:On 17 December 1971 just one day after the
620:troops to prevent a potential takeover by
405:also offered an Independent Bangladesh to
156:
127:
860:. Academic Press and Publishers Library.
656:Meanwhile, the reports of near mutiny in
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
55:"1971 Pakistan Military Officer's Revolt"
628:then reached out to Ali suggesting that
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389:had been in plans since 1962 when then
119:1971 Pakistan Military Officer's Revolt
567:. The two Colonels took the letter to
500:on Its Military Airbases starting the
672:, telling him to resign. Air Marshal
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728:
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
930:"Hamoodur Rahman Commission Report"
624:but there were not enough troops.
451:.Had Punishment been given to the
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978:Khan, Abdul Rahim (1971-12-29).
616:who stated that he could deploy
543:elected civilian representatives
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698:United Nations Security Council
690:Pakistan International Airlines
676:had threatened to bring in the
478:which created the hate. Due to
31:needs additional citations for
821:Journal of Third World Studies
199:Start of Z.A Bhutto Presidency
195:Ousting of General Yahya Khan
1:
735:"Brigadier Farrukh Bakht Ali"
733:Hussain, Hamid (2021-03-10).
449:bomb Baloch Villages and huts
1023:Military history of Pakistan
666:Air Marshal Abdur Rahim Khan
393:had requested assistance of
150:Military history of Pakistan
636:. Ali refused stating that
379:Genocide the Bengali People
1039:
1018:Military coups in Pakistan
854:Ibrahim, Muhammad (2012).
758:Talbot, Ian (2020-12-28).
486:and thus the start of the
146:Indo-Pakistani war of 1971
138:Military coups in Pakistan
123:Majors and Colonels Revolt
692:flight was sent to fetch
680:to back the Mutiny while
488:Bangladesh Liberation War
330:Colonel Agha Javed Iqbal
253:
209:
166:
155:
142:Bangladesh Liberation War
135:
815:Singh, Chaitram (2011).
428:of terror and murder in
459:may have been avoided.
381:. The Plan to Separate
174:17th-20th December 1971
794:. Simon and Schuster.
632:should take over from
453:butcher of Baluchistan
312:Brig. Iqbal Mehdi Shah
254:Commanders and leaders
223:Government of Pakistan
557:6th Armoured Division
510:East Pakistan Command
480:Operation Searchlight
464:Operation Searchlight
457:Operation Searchlight
418:Operation Searchlight
375:Operation Searchlight
321:Colonel Aleem Afridi
882:"From Jinnah to Zia"
472:Bengali Nationalists
377:which was a Plan to
236:Fraction of the Army
131:1971 Pakistan Mutiny
121:, also known as the
40:improve this article
984:The New York Times
934:www.bangla2000.com
682:General Gul Hassan
532:and expected that
434:civilians murdered
426:merciless campaign
422:Pakistani Military
391:Dictator Ayub Khan
248:Pakistan Air Force
980:"Man in the News"
867:978-984-08-0267-8
801:978-1-62636-868-2
771:978-1-000-32670-3
640:was too close to
508:was Announced by
502:1971 Indo-Pak War
498:due to Airstrikes
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630:Abdul Hamid Khan
591:Abdul Hamid Khan
580:Abdur Rahim Khan
495:India intervened
476:Bihari Community
411:Muhammad Ibrahim
407:Muhammad Ibrahim
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57: –
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51:Find sources:
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29:This article
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17:
995:. Retrieved
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962:. Retrieved
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889:. Retrieved
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827:(1): 47–59.
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742:. Retrieved
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576:Gul Hassan's
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519:
492:
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424:had raged a
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372:
227:
210:Belligerents
194:
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50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
638:Abdul Hamid
586:'s office.
584:Javed Nasir
493:Eventually
438:woman raped
430:Baluchistan
397:Politician
1012:Categories
997:2024-05-19
964:2024-05-19
959:Al Jazeera
939:2024-05-19
915:2024-05-20
891:2024-05-19
744:2024-05-19
709:References
670:Yahya Khan
658:Gujranwala
642:Yahya Khan
634:Yahya Khan
626:A.O. Mitha
622:6 Division
614:A.O. Mitha
599:Yahya Khan
595:Gujranwala
572:Gul Hassan
561:Yahya Khan
550:Gujranwala
539:Yahya Khan
534:Yahya Khan
369:Background
268:Yahya Khan
266:President
66:newspapers
992:0362-4331
886:Goodreads
833:8755-3449
668:to go to
660:prompted
522:surrender
506:Surrender
416:Prior to
403:Ayub Khan
399:Wali Khan
290:Maj. Gen.
841:45194760
447:used to
445:Aircraft
359:General
278:General
184:Pakistan
179:Location
136:Part of
96:May 2024
484:mutined
462:During
80:scholar
990:
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839:
831:
798:
768:
694:Bhutto
516:Mutiny
440:while
420:, The
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191:Result
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837:JSTOR
686:Yahya
455:then
432:with
87:JSTOR
73:books
988:ISSN
862:ISBN
829:ISSN
796:ISBN
766:ISBN
688:. A
664:and
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385:and
171:Date
148:and
59:news
678:PAF
618:SSG
593:in
569:CGS
524:by
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