Knowledge (XXG)

Donegall Street bombing

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951: 1064: 1132:. There he had made the following speech that struck fear in many people from the Catholic community: "We must build up a dossier of the men and women who are a menace to this country. Because if and when the politicians fail us, it may be our job to liquidate the enemy". The next day, 30,000 Catholics paraded through Belfast to Ormeau Park where they held their own rally in protest at Craig's threatening speech. 976:, shaking the city centre with the force of its blast, and instantly killing the two RUC constables, Ernest McAllister (31) and Bernard O'Neill (36), who had been examining the vehicle. The remains of the two policemen, who had been blown to pieces, were alleged to have been found inside a nearby building. Minutes earlier they had been helping to escort people away from Church Street. 1016:
around". The injured could be heard screaming as the ambulances transported them to hospital; emergency amputations were performed at the scene. One policeman angrily denounced the attack by stating: "This was a deliberate attempt to kill innocent people. The people who planted it must have known that people were being evacuated into its path".
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On 23 March, the IRA admitted responsibility for the bomb with one Belfast Brigade officer later telling a journalist "I feel very bad when the innocent die". The IRA, however, tempered the admission by claiming that the caller had given Donegall Street as the correct location for the bomb in all the
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library in particular sustained considerable damage with many priceless photographs and old documents destroyed. Around the blast's epicentre, the street resembled a battlefield. About one hundred schoolgirls lay wounded on the rubble-strewn, bloody pavement covered in glass and debris, and screaming
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suggested that the IRA had overestimated the security forces' capacity to deal with multiple bomb scares, adding that in all probability, the caller had been young, nervous, and inexperienced. It was also alleged that the bombers had intended to leave the car bomb in Church Street but were unable to
988:. A seriously wounded pensioner, Henry Miller (79) would die in hospital on 5 April. Most of the dead were mutilated beyond recognition; one of the binmen lay in the road with his head shattered. With the exception of Constable O'Neill, who was a Catholic, the other six victims were Protestants. 979:
The explosion sent a ball of flame rolling down the street and a pall of black smoke rose upwards. The blast wave ripped into the crowds of people who had run into Donegall Street for safety, tossing them in all directions and killing another four men outright: three of them, Ernest Dougan (39),
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as a British Paratrooper held her in his arms. Passerby Frank Heagan witnessed the explosion and came upon what was left of two binmen who had been "blown to pieces". He added that "there was blood everywhere and people moaning and screaming. The street was full of girls and women all wandering
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Proper and adequate warnings have been given before all our operations. This practice will continue. Several warnings have been changed by the British security forces in order to cause maximum civilian casualties. "This was the principal factor for the tragic loss of life and heavy civilian
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telephone calls and that the security forces had deliberately evacuated the crowds from Church Street to maximise the casualties. The IRA's official statement claiming responsibility for the blast was released through the Irish Republican Publicity Bureau. It read as follows:
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The explosion blew out all the windows in the vicinity, sending shards of glass into people's bodies as they were hit by falling masonry and timber; severed limbs were hurled into the road and into the mangled front of an office building. The ground floor of the
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admitted responsibility for the bomb, which also injured 148 people, but claimed that the security forces had deliberately misrepresented the warnings in order to maximise the casualties. This was one of the first car bombs the IRA used in their armed campaign.
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I admit at the time I did not connect with the people who were killed or injured in such explosions. I always judged such deaths in terms of the effect they would have on our support – and I felt that this in turn depended on how many people accepted our
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One of the wounded was a child whose injuries were so severe a rescue worker at the scene assumed the child had been killed. A young Czech art student Blanka Sochor (22) received severe injuries to her legs; she was photographed by Derek Brind of the
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On Monday 20 March 1972, at 11.45 a.m., a local carpet dealer received a telephone call warning that a bomb would explode in Belfast city centre's Church Street which was crowded with shoppers, office workers on lunch breaks, and schoolchildren.
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newspaper that the bomb was instead placed outside its offices in Lower Donegall Street where the crowds were being sent. Thus, the warning arrived too late for the security forces to clear the street. Staff working inside the
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in its militant campaign to force a British military withdrawal and reunite the six counties of Northern Ireland with the rest of the island of Ireland. It was part of the IRA's escalation of violence to avenge the
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The attack was condemned by church leaders of all denominations in Ireland. The Official IRA issued a statement disassociating itself from the bombing which it "condemned in the strongest possible terms".
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Whilst the security forces and firemen pulled victims from the debris in Donegall Street, two more bombs went off elsewhere in the city centre; however, nobody was hurt in either attack. That same day in
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Although many members of the Provisional IRA were rounded up by police in the wake of the attack, none of the bombers were ever caught nor was anybody ever charged in connection with the bombing.
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in pain and fright. A total of 148 people were injured in the explosion, 19 of them seriously, including people who had lost eyes and were badly maimed. Among the injured were many
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James Macklin (30) and Samuel Trainor (39) were corporation binmen working in the area, and the fourth man was Sydney Bell (65). Trainor was also an off-duty
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which had killed two young Catholic women and maimed many others, the Donegall Street bombing caused them to lose considerable support from the Catholic and
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Police Service of Northern Ireland: Freedom of Information Request: The Murder of Constable Ernest McAllister and Others – 20 March 1972
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troops and the RUC were alerted and immediately began to evacuate the people into nearby Lower Donegall Street. The second call to the
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newspaper seven minutes later also gave Church Street as the location for the device. When a final call came at 11.55 advising the
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were told by the caller that they had 15 minutes in which to leave the building, but they never had a chance to evacuate.
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promised that any Protestant backlash against Catholics "would be met by a counter-backlash by the Irish people".
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shopping district and the erection of security gates which put a "ring of steel" around Belfast city centre.
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The IRA followed the Donegall Street attack two days later with a car bomb at a carpark adjacent to
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On 24 March, to the profound shock and anger of loyalists and Unionists, British Prime Minister
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The bombing was carried out by the North Belfast unit of the Provisional IRA's Third Battalion
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One of the 148 people injured in the Provisional IRA car bomb explosion in Belfast city centre
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Eire-Ireland: a journal of Irish studies, Volume 7. Irish American Cultural Institute. p. 43
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when the street was crowded with shoppers, office workers, and many schoolchildren.
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in which 13 unarmed Catholic civilian men were killed by the British Army's
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The Irish War: the hidden conflict between the IRA and British Intelligence
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This was amongst the first car bombs that the Provisional IRA used during
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Seven people were killed in the explosion, including two members of the
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The Donegall Street bombing led to the closure of traffic in the
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community who recoiled from the carnage the bombing had wrought.
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offices and all buildings in the area suffered heavy damage. The
1533:"Revealed: Maria Gatland's life with the IRA in her own words". 1470:. magazine. Glenravel Publications. #Issue 11. March 1972. p. 47 1547: 1203:
described her sentiments following the Donegall Street bombing,
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find a parking place and instead left it in Donegall Street.
1298:"Bomb kills six persons in Belfast". 'The Spartanburg Herald 1468:
The Troubles: A Chronology of the Northern Ireland Conflict
1327:"Scores Killed, Wounded in Belfast Newspaper Blast". 3292: 3271: 3225: 3163: 2559: 2378: 2271: 2109: 1802: 1793: 1727: 1581: 116: 98: 86: 76: 61: 34: 1331:. 20 March 1972. p. 10. Retrieved 11 January 2012 1403:. 21 March 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 12 January 2012 1374:. 20 March 1972. p. 47. Retrieved 9 January 2012 1060:demonstration held in Derry on 30 January 1972. 972:parked in the street outside the offices of the 1524:. 23 March 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 9 January 2012 1509:Voices From the Grave: two men's war in Ireland 1354:"Workers recall horror of blast, 40 years on". 1236:. 22 March 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 9 January 2012 1197:To Take Arms: My Life With the IRA Provisionals 1182:and the imposition of Direct Rule from London. 1520:"70 injured in explosion near Belfast hotel". 1399:"Victims may have been lured by phone calls". 1097:casualties in Donegall Street on Monday last". 1559: 1483:I am of Ireland: women of the North speak out 1382: 1380: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1084:of the Brigade at that time was the volatile 885:on 20 March 1972 when, just before noon, the 141: 8: 1178:announced the suspension of the 50-year-old 1067:Lower Donegall Street in 2007, looking south 27:1972 IRA attack in Belfast, Northern Ireland 1977:Carlton Tower & Portman Hotel shootings 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1088:, who had ordered and directed the attack. 1056:when the latter opened fire during an anti- 3601:Car and truck bombings in Northern Ireland 2345:Paddington & Victoria station bombings 1799: 1566: 1552: 1544: 1366: 1364: 1280:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. p. 98 148: 134: 126: 31: 3596:Provisional Irish Republican Army actions 1449: 1447: 1390:. London: HarperCollins Publishers. p. 66 1511:. Faber & Faber Limited. pp. 102–103 1358:. 20 March 2012. Retrieved 30 April 2012 1228: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1124:movement, had held a rally at Belfast's 1062: 964:At 11.58 a.m. a 100 pounds (45 kg) 960:offices located at 55-59 Donegall Street 3611:March 1972 events in the United Kingdom 1485:. Massachusetts University Press. p. 60 1218: 2144:Hyde Park & Regent's Park bombings 1350: 1348: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1232:"Bomb-torn Ulster awaits peace plan". 3621:Building bombings in Northern Ireland 1634:Chronology of Provisional IRA actions 1370:"Six die in Ulster terrorist blast". 1160:Great Victoria Street railway station 7: 3243:South Armagh Republican Action Force 2320:Honourable Artillery Company bombing 855:The Troubles in Britain & Europe 2428:Forensic Science Laboratory bombing 1341:CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths – 1972 1887:King's Cross & Euston bombings 984:(UDR) soldier and a member of the 859:Assassinations during the Troubles 394:Dundalk & Silverbridge attacks 25: 3616:1972 crimes in the United Kingdom 1659:Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape 1575:Provisional Irish Republican Army 3279:Continuity Irish Republican Army 2154:Royal Artillery Barracks bombing 1694:Armalite and ballot box strategy 1302:. p. 1. Retrieved 9 January 2012 1170:Political and security aftermath 893:in Lower Donegall Street in the 758:James Murray's bookmakers attack 728:Sean Graham bookmakers' shooting 48: 1942:British Airways bombing attempt 1112:Two days prior to the bombing, 906:Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade 723:Sinn FĂ©in Headquarters shooting 2365:Musgrave Park Hospital bombing 1714:Northern Ireland peace process 1120:and founder and leader of the 954:The car bomb exploded outside 708:Musgrave Park Hospital bombing 693:Craigavon mobile shop killings 339:Dublin & Monaghan bombings 1: 2315:London Stock Exchange bombing 1537:. Dave Burke. 5 December 2008 1414:Provos: The IRA and Sinn FĂ©in 968:bomb exploded inside a green 65:55-59 Lower Donegall Street, 2340:Downing Street mortar attack 2164:Ballygawley land mine attack 1912:Houses of Parliament bombing 1654:Improvised tactical vehicles 1028:, the IRA's Chief of Staff, 748:South Armagh sniper campaign 652:Armagh City roadside bombing 526:Ballygawley land mine attack 329:Rose & Crown Bar bombing 35:1972 Donegall Street bombing 18:1972 Donegall Street bombing 3397:William "Frenchie" Marchant 3248:Direct Action Against Drugs 2840:Antoine Mac Giolla Bhrighde 2547:1997 Northern Ireland riots 2370:Crumlin Road Prison bombing 2184:RUC Birches barracks attack 2027:Walton's Restaurant bombing 1967:Telephone exchange bombings 1827:Scottish soldiers' killings 1472:. 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3070:Siobhán O'Hanlon 3060:Éamonn O'Doherty 3055:DáithĂ­ Ă“ Conaill 2995:Michael McKevitt 2990:Laurence McKeown 2930:SĂ©amus McElwaine 2920:Raymond McCreesh 2915:Martin McCaughey 2650:Carál NĂ­ ChuilĂ­n 2580:Martina Anderson 2564: 2493:Heathrow attacks 2423:Coalisland riots 2194:Loughgall ambush 2101:Dungannon attack 2096:Brussels bombing 1842:Abercorn bombing 1832:Red Lion bombing 1800: 1740:IRA Army Council 1639:Arms importation 1568: 1561: 1554: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1525: 1518: 1512: 1505: 1499: 1492: 1486: 1479: 1473: 1464: 1458: 1451: 1442: 1436: 1430: 1423: 1417: 1410: 1404: 1397: 1391: 1384: 1375: 1372:Montreal Gazette 1368: 1359: 1352: 1343: 1338: 1332: 1325: 1312: 1309: 1303: 1296: 1281: 1274: 1261: 1248: 1237: 1230: 1012:Associated Press 883:Northern Ireland 743:Coalisland riots 688:Cappagh killings 566:Loughgall ambush 531:Darkley killings 167: 161: 150: 143: 136: 127: 104:(4 civilians, 2 71:Northern Ireland 52: 32: 21: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3631: 3630: 3571: 3570: 3561: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3532: 3480:Joseph Rafferty 3432:Stephen Melrose 3422:Columba McVeigh 3417:Jean McConville 3402:Martin McBirney 3317:Robert Bradford 3294: 3288: 3267: 3221: 3195:Raymond Gilmour 3180:Denis Donaldson 3165: 3159: 3005:Jackie McMullan 2975:Tommy McKearney 2960:John Joe McGirl 2905:Jennifer McCann 2845:Joseph MacManus 2775:George Harrison 2760:Michael Gaughan 2740:William Fleming 2735:MairĂ©ad Farrell 2605:Charles Breslin 2563: 2551: 2418:Cloghoge attack 2388:Teebane bombing 2374: 2267: 2263:Derryard attack 2209:Lisburn bombing 2149:Harrods bombing 2105: 2062:Stag Inn attack 2052:Olympia bombing 1992:Forkhill attack 1962:Bristol bombing 1789: 1765:Belfast Brigade 1723: 1664:Blanket protest 1599:Republican News 1589:Anti-Treaty IRA 1577: 1572: 1542: 1541: 1532: 1528: 1519: 1515: 1506: 1502: 1493: 1489: 1480: 1476: 1465: 1461: 1452: 1445: 1437: 1433: 1424: 1420: 1411: 1407: 1398: 1394: 1385: 1378: 1369: 1362: 1353: 1346: 1339: 1335: 1326: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1300:. 21 March 1972 1297: 1284: 1275: 1264: 1258:Wayback Machine 1249: 1240: 1231: 1220: 1215: 1172: 1078:Belfast Brigade 1074: 1034:Cathal Goulding 957:The News Letter 948: 920: 915: 887:Provisional IRA 871: 866: 865: 851: 718:Teebane bombing 624: 541:Strabane ambush 487: 449:Stag Inn attack 314:Dublin bombings 264:Dungiven ambush 175:1960s and 1970s 168: 160: 156: 154: 103: 89: 81: 57: 55: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3639: 3637: 3629: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3573: 3572: 3534: 3533: 3531: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3518:Stephen Tibble 3515: 3510: 3508:Norman Stronge 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3488:Ray Smallwoods 3485: 3477: 3469: 3467:Robert Seymour 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3427:Ross McWhirter 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3387:Andrew Kearney 3384: 3382:Donald Kaberry 3379: 3374: 3369: 3367:Maurice Gibson 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3307:Johnathan Ball 3304: 3298: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3268: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3238:Fianna Éireann 3235: 3233:Cumann na mBan 3229: 3227: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3219: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3169: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3065:Joe B. O'Hagan 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3025:Danny Morrison 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 3000:Thomas McMahon 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2950:Gerry McGeough 2947: 2942: 2937: 2935:Thomas McElwee 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2890:Pearse McAuley 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2785:Francis Hughes 2782: 2780:Brendan Hughes 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2745:Kieran Fleming 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2710:Martin Doherty 2707: 2705:Kieran Doherty 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2685:Gerard Davison 2682: 2677: 2675:Eddie Copeland 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2655:Gabriel Cleary 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2630:Fergal Caraher 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2600:Patricia Black 2597: 2592: 2587: 2585:Declan Arthurs 2582: 2577: 2571: 2569: 2557: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2463:Camden bombing 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2384: 2382: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2335:Proxy bombings 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2277: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2266: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2115: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1907:Clogher attack 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1867:Claudy bombing 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1808: 1806: 1797: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1735:Chief of Staff 1731: 1729: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1674:HM Prison Maze 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1649:Barrack buster 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1611: 1609:The Green Book 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1556: 1548: 1540: 1539: 1526: 1513: 1500: 1487: 1474: 1459: 1443: 1431: 1418: 1405: 1392: 1376: 1360: 1344: 1333: 1313: 1304: 1282: 1262: 1238: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1171: 1168: 1102:Tim Pat Coogan 1073: 1070: 1036:, head of the 947: 944: 919: 916: 914: 911: 877:took place in 868: 867: 850: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 671: 666: 664:Proxy bombings 661: 654: 649: 644: 639: 623: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 486: 485: 480: 475: 470: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 289:Claudy bombing 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 224:Newry killings 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 173: 170: 169: 155: 153: 152: 145: 138: 130: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 100: 96: 95: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80:20 March 1972 78: 74: 73: 63: 59: 58: 53: 45: 44: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3638: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3569: 3566: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3513:Richard Sykes 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3503:James Stronge 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3481: 3478: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3452:Thomas Oliver 3450: 3448: 3447:Robert Nairac 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3357:Joseph Fenton 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3342:Raymond Elder 3340: 3338: 3337:Eamon Collins 3335: 3333: 3332:Martin Cahill 3330: 3328: 3327:Matthew Burns 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3312:Anthony Berry 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3291: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3216: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3185:Joseph Fenton 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3175:Eamon Collins 3173: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3164:Espionage and 3162: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3145:Seamus Twomey 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3085:Dolours Price 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3040:Kieran Nugent 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3020:Arthur Morgan 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3010:Martin Meehan 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2985:Kevin McKenna 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2925:Joe McDonnell 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2895:Daniel McCann 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2865:Donna Maguire 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2855:Patrick Magee 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2795:Pearse Jordan 2793: 2791: 2790:Martin Hurson 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2670:Eamon Collins 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2635:Malachy Carey 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2625:Liam Campbell 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2610:Edward Butler 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2590:Thomas Begley 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2562: 2561:Personalities 2558: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2393:Clonoe ambush 2391: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2270: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2108: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2072:Jonesborough 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1862:Bloody Friday 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1770:Derry Brigade 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1669:Dirty protest 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1569: 1564: 1562: 1557: 1555: 1550: 1549: 1546: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1478: 1475: 1471: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1457:. pp. 381–384 1456: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1439:Life Magazine 1435: 1432: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1389: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1342: 1337: 1334: 1330: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1212: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1201:Maria McGuire 1198: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1143:According to 1141: 1139: 1138:Paddy Kennedy 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1089: 1087: 1086:Seamus Twomey 1083: 1079: 1071: 1065: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1006: 1004: 999: 995: 989: 987: 983: 977: 975: 971: 967: 959: 958: 952: 946:The explosion 945: 943: 941: 936: 935: 930: 926: 917: 912: 910: 907: 903: 898: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 864: 863:Loyalist feud 860: 856: 848: 847:Omagh bombing 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 796: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 733:Clonoe ambush 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 677: 674:Silverbridge 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 659: 658:Fort Victoria 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 636: 631: 630: 629: 628: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 599: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 492: 491: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 467: 464:Jonesborough 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 279:Bloody Friday 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 244:Bloody Sunday 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 181: 178: 177: 176: 171: 165: 159: 151: 146: 144: 139: 137: 132: 131: 128: 119: 115: 111: 107: 101: 97: 94: 91: 85: 79: 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 51: 46: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 3538: 3442:Lenny Murphy 3407:Jerry McCabe 3377:Heidi Hazell 3347:Gerard Evans 3258:Clan na Gael 3213:(allegedly " 3190:Kevin Fulton 3167:Supergrasses 3155:SĂ©anna Walsh 3140:Gerard Tuite 3135:Bobby Storey 3130:Jimmy Steele 3090:Marian Price 3030:Conor Murphy 2875:Paul Marlowe 2870:Larry Marley 2800:Brian Keenan 2755:Angelo Fusco 2730:Dessie Ellis 2725:Rose Dugdale 2695:Hugh Doherty 2680:Marion Coyle 2660:Peter Cleary 2645:Gerard Casey 2566:(Volunteers) 2499: 2498:Crossmaglen 2360:Coagh ambush 2282: 2215: 2073: 1846: 1817:Falls Curfew 1728:Organisation 1679:Anti H-Block 1629:IRA campaign 1614:The Troubles 1604:An Phoblacht 1534: 1529: 1521: 1516: 1508: 1503: 1495: 1490: 1482: 1477: 1467: 1462: 1454: 1438: 1434: 1426: 1421: 1413: 1408: 1400: 1395: 1387: 1371: 1355: 1336: 1328: 1307: 1299: 1277: 1233: 1208:explanation. 1206: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1187:Royal Avenue 1184: 1176:Edward Heath 1173: 1164:Europa Hotel 1157: 1142: 1111: 1107: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1075: 1045:The Troubles 1042: 1038:Official IRA 1018: 1010: 1007: 1002: 997: 993: 990: 986:Orange Order 978: 973: 970:Ford Cortina 963: 955: 939: 932: 928: 925:British Army 921: 899: 889:detonated a 874: 872: 794: 793:Crossmaglen 703:Coagh ambush 675: 657: 634: 626: 625: 597: 489: 488: 465: 253: 199:Falls Curfew 174: 158:The Troubles 42:the Troubles 29: 3560: / 3498:Nick Spanos 3493:Sammy Smyth 3483:(allegedly) 3475:(allegedly) 3272:Derivatives 3125:Frank Stagg 3120:Pat Sheehan 3115:Seán Savage 3110:Bobby Sands 3100:Paddy Quinn 3075:Rita O'Hare 2980:Billy McKee 2955:Pat McGeown 2945:Tom McFeely 2885:Alex Maskey 2805:Gerry Kelly 2770:Dessie Grew 2750:Bernard Fox 2720:Colin Duffy 2715:Pat Doherty 2700:Joe Doherty 2690:Matt Devlin 2640:Owen Carron 2615:Paul Butler 2575:Paddy Agnew 2281:Derrygorry 2214:Aughanduff 1902:M62 bombing 1704:Disappeared 1498:. pp. 95–97 1153:Nationalist 1126:Ormeau Park 1003:News Letter 998:News Letter 994:News Letter 974:News Letter 940:News Letter 934:News Letter 913:The bombing 895:city centre 633:Derrygorry 596:Aughanduff 536:Kesh ambush 189:RTÉ bombing 93:car bombing 88:Attack type 3575:Categories 3545:54°36′07″N 3523:Sammy Ward 3462:Paul Quinn 3322:Joe Bratty 3226:Associates 3215:Stakeknife 3105:Billy Reid 3095:Liam Quinn 3050:Ed O'Brien 2900:Fra McCann 2880:Leo Martin 2860:Paul Magee 2825:Jim Lynagh 2820:Sean Kelly 2810:John Kelly 2665:Kevin Coen 2620:Joe Cahill 1213:References 1145:Ed Moloney 1114:Bill Craig 1058:internment 929:Irish News 853:See also: 832:1997 riots 184:1969 riots 3548:5°55′41″W 3457:Tim Parry 3362:Billy Fox 3293:Prominent 3150:Roy Walsh 3015:Ian Milne 2595:Ivor Bell 2380:1992–1997 2273:1990–1991 2218:shootdown 2111:1980–1989 1804:1970–1979 1594:Sinn FĂ©in 1496:Loyalists 1427:Loyalists 1278:Loyalists 1130:loyalists 1116:, former 1072:Aftermath 966:gelignite 797:shootdown 678:shootdown 637:shootdown 600:shootdown 468:shootdown 82:11:58 UTC 3295:killings 1644:Weaponry 1618:Timeline 1494:Taylor. 1425:Taylor. 1416:. p. 134 1254:Archived 891:car bomb 62:Location 40:Part of 3372:Ian Gow 2502:downing 2285:downing 2283:Gazelle 2076:downing 2074:Gazelle 1795:Actions 1582:General 1455:The IRA 1429:. p. 94 1136:leader 1005:staff. 879:Belfast 635:Gazelle 466:Gazelle 164:Ireland 117:Injured 67:Belfast 3253:NORAID 1080:. The 1026:Dublin 861:, and 99:Deaths 1022:Derry 627:1990s 490:1980s 2500:Lynx 2216:Lynx 873:The 795:Lynx 676:Lynx 598:Lynx 108:, 1 77:Date 162:in 120:148 110:UDR 106:RUC 3577:: 3217:") 1446:^ 1379:^ 1363:^ 1347:^ 1316:^ 1285:^ 1265:^ 1241:^ 1221:^ 1082:OC 881:, 857:, 69:, 1620:) 1616:( 1567:e 1560:t 1553:v 182:/ 149:e 142:t 135:v 112:) 102:7 20:)

Index

1972 Donegall Street bombing
the Troubles

Belfast
Northern Ireland
car bombing
RUC
UDR
v
t
e
The Troubles
Ireland
Battle of the Bogside
1969 riots
RTÉ bombing
Battle of St Matthew's
Falls Curfew
Crossmaglen bombing
Scottish soldiers' killings
Operation Demetrius
Ballymurphy massacre
Newry killings
Red Lion Pub bombing
McGurk's Bar bombing
Balmoral showroom bombing
Bloody Sunday
Abercorn Restaurant bombing
Donegall St bombing
Battle at Springmartin

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