363:
relatives hostage, Chang forced Chan's nephew to go open up the shop's safe, while Tay was told to guard both Chan and his sister-in-law Kang Geok Hun. Kang appeared as a witness and said that she heard Chang threatening to shoot Chan, and she was also forced to hand over her two diamond rings to the two armed men, who also managed to reap S$ 1,000 from the hostages. Police
Constable Neo Koon San, who was promoted to Corporal by August 1977, appeared in court to testify that Chang had threatened to shoot Chan, when the gunman was confronted by the police officers that arrived at the shop, and he also testified how he was being shot at by Chang while he tried to intervene in the situation. PC Ho Yu Chon, another police officer present at the scene, testified that he heard the gunshot coming from inside the shop and Corporal Neo was therefore injured, before Sergeant Tan Kah Kiau (who also became a witness) gunned down Chang and arrested him, after Chang did not heed Sergeant Tan's request to surrender. A 18-year-old clerk Ng Gek Lang, who was the final witness out of 27 prosecution witnesses, testified that she heard a couple of gunshots outside her house, and she also witnessed one man running into the house of her neighbour Chua Hang Piow, and later, she saw police entering Chua's house and came out with a shirt, which the prosecution argued was worn by Tay before he removed it and changed into another shirt prior to his escape.
371:
intentional shooting. He testified that he never intended to use the gun to harm anyone, and he only used it to threaten the hostages on gunpoint and demand the money from them. Chang said that when he was confronted by the policemen, he never fired the gun and only aimed it at Chan Chin Tong's head, verbally threatening to shoot Chan if any of the policemen came nearer to him. Chang testified that he heard a shot ringing out during a brief struggle between him and the policemen and Chan cried out in pain, while he himself felt his right hand turned numb and he dropped the gun before the police closed in to him and subdued him. As for Tay, he stated that he was unaware of the revolver in Chang's possession, and he only realized that Chang was armed with the revolver but he stayed on out of fear of Chang, and Tay also said his role was only limited to being a look-out and guarding the hostages while Chang did most of the dirty work.
375:
he did so with the intention and motive to cause physical harm to the policeman, and it was therefore not an accidental shooting as what Chang insisted in his defence. Turning to Tay's role in the shoot-out, Justice Chua cited that Tay had the knowledge that Chang was armed with a revolver and he knew that it would be potentially used during the course of armed robbery, and he never took steps to prevent Chang from using the firearm, and he was effectively considered to be in voluntary association with Chang and consorting with a man armed with a firearm. Based on these findings, the two trial judges concluded that there are sufficient grounds to convict both accused of all the respective charges preferred against them.
367:
and harm anyone, and he claimed that when he held Chan at gunpoint, he was shot on the arm and dropped his gun, and somehow heard another gunshot, and he never knew how
Corporal Neo was shot in spite of him not firing the gun throughout the confrontation. As for Tay, he denied that he gave his statements voluntarily, and Tay, who was a self-confessed heroin addict, claimed that during police interrogation, he was suffering from drug withdrawal symptoms and was full of discomfort, and he was not fit to give his account to the police, and sought to have his statements ruled inadmissible as evidence.
258:
thumb by the gunman, and therefore collapsed on the ground, and the fallen officer's colleague, 34-year-old police sergeant Tan Kah Kiau (陈家健 Chén Jiājiàn), who drove the other patrol car, went inside the shop to confront the gunman. A brief shoot-out therefore took place in the shop between
Sergeant Tan and the gunman, who was holding Chan Chin Tong on gunpoint during the shoot-out. Eventually, Sergeant Tan managed to wound the gunman in the stomach and subdued him with the help of several other arriving policemen.
254:, barged into the shop and held a total of three people hostage; the hostage trio consisted of the shop's 55-year-old owner Chan Chin Tong (曾振栋 Zēng Zhèndòng), his 57-year-old sister-in-law Kang Geok Hun (康玉云 Kāng Yùyún) and Kang's 41-year-old nephew Chan Tai Peow (曾太宝 Zēng Tàibǎo). One of the robbers held the hostages on gunpoint and demanded them to hand over their valuables. While the hostages handed over their money to the robbers, a female passer-by witnessed the hold-up and called the police.
355:. The trial, which was presided by both Justice Dennis Cosmos D'Cotta (D C D'Cotta) and Justice Frederick Arthur Chua (F A Chua), was delayed at one point due to one of the defendants, Chang, falling ill during the proceedings and was therefore unfit to stand trial. Throughout the trial, Tay was represented by defence lawyer Lim Chye Huat while Chang was represented by both A Ramanujan and R Doraisamy.
315:
1975 and July 1976 respectively, and he made off with a watch worth S$ 350 and about $ 5,200 in cash from both these robberies. In total, Chang faced five fresh charges while Tay had another two criminal charges pending against him for the unrelated cases he and Chang got involved in. All the while since
October 1976, the pair were remanded in prison while awaiting trial for the shooting incident at
284:
who was a member of a notorious gang of robbers, was arrested less than a week after during a police round-up, which also oversaw the capture of another eight gang members. The accomplice, identified as 29-year-old Tay Cher Kiang, was charged for being an accomplice of Chang with the knowledge that Chang possessed and would use a firearm to commit a crime.
311:. Tay and Chang were both accused of robbing a 40-year-old Ng Lee Sing of S$ 16,300 at MacPherson Road on 20 October 1975, and the both of them were also charged with robbing a 39-year-old Chew Chin Lee of S$ 3,000 at Ramlai Road on 26 May 1976. On both occasions, Chang was also armed with a revolver while Tay wielded a knife on the second robbery.
274:
In the aftermath of the shoot-out, the police commissioner Tan Teck Khim commended the two police officers present at the scene for their courage and utmost efforts to fulfill their line of duty during the shooting incident, and the member of the public for reporting the matter to the police on time.
270:
for immediate treatment, and both of them survived their injuries. Likewise, the gunman, who was in critical condition when he was first admitted in the hospital, survived after undergoing a surgery, and he was subsequently transferred to Changi Prison
Hospital to continue recovering from his gunshot
374:
On 26 August 1977, after a trial lasting 11 days, the two trial judges - Justice F A Chua and
Justice D C D'Cotta - delivered their verdict. Justice Chua, who pronounced the decision in court, stated that the two judges found that Chang had indeed deliberately fired the revolver at Corporal Neo, and
283:
While he was still hospitalized, the injured gunman, identified as 30-year-old Chang Bock Eng, was charged with firing a revolver at Police
Constable Neo Koon San three days prior Meanwhile, the police continued to search for Chang's accomplice and they also established his identity. The accomplice,
265:
for treatment while under police custody, and the second perpetrator, who was also hurt during the gunfight, had fled and police were still tracing his whereabouts, and sent a team of officers to conduct a manhunt for the accomplice in the nearby area; his dagger was abandoned at the scene of crime.
257:
Two patrol cars later arrived at the scene upon the making of the police report. The first police officer to arrive at the scene was 23-year-old Police
Constable (PC) Neo Koon San, who drove the first patrol car to the scene. As soon as PC Neo alighted the car, he was shot in the right upper arm and
366:
Based on the statements given by Chang to
Inspector R Balasubramaniam, who recorded the statements with the help of a female interpreter Chi Pin Hoon during Chang's hospitalization, Chang denied that he opened fire inside the paint shop. Chang told the inspector that he never meant to shoot the gun
362:
and
Theresa Teh, presented to the court that both men had entered the paint shop with intention to commit armed robbery, and the turn of events that ultimately led to the gunfight. The court was told that after Chang and Tay intruded the shop and held the shop owner Chan Chin Tong and his two other
370:
At the close of the prosecution's case, the trial court ruled that there was a case for both Chang and Tay to answer, and they both elected to put up their defence after the court told them to enter their defence. Chang, who was the first to testify on the stand, told the court that it was not an
314:
Apart from the crimes he and Tay committed together, Chang was also solely responsible for three more criminal cases that occurred before the shoot-out. Chang had stolen a motorcycle worth S$ 1,500 from a man named Leong Kaw at Geylang in August 1975, and he also committed two robberies in August
489:
published an exclusive article about the case two days after the double executions of Tay and Chang. It was used as a case example to remind readers, especially those of young age, to not commit crimes, especially those that attract capital punishment which might lead to them losing their lives.
378:
Therefore, 31-year-old Chang Bock Eng was found guilty of unlawfully discharging his firearm with intent to cause harm under Section 4 of the Arms Offences Act, while 29-year-old Tay Cher Kiang was found guilty under Section 5 of the Arms Offences Act for being an accomplice of Chang during the
299:
for the unlicensed use of firearms in Singapore, both Chang and Tay would be handed the death penalty if found guilty. The two men were remanded to assist in investigations while pending trial for their roles in the shoot-out. Prior to this, the Arms Offences Act was first enacted in 1973 in an
336:
328:
29:
351:, while Tay faced one count of being an accomplice of a person at the scene of a firearm offence under Section 5 of the Arms Offences Act. Although both charges were of a different nature, they both carried the
1524:
433:
against their convictions and sentences, but the Privy Council dismissed the motion on 2 November 1979, and therefore confirming the death penalty for the condemned pair.
219:
in an attempt to commit armed robbery, and during the holdup, Chang, who wielded a revolver, engaged in a gunfight with the police, injuring a police constable named
1519:
307:
In November 1976, both Tay and Chang were brought back to court to face additional charges for unrelated crimes they committed prior to the armed hold-up at
347:
for their roles in the armed holdup and gunfight. Chang faced one count of unlawful discharge of a firearm with intent to cause harm under Section 4 of the
1514:
1509:
1504:
426:
407:, the highest court of Singapore, to review their convictions and sentences. However, the Court of Appeal's three-judge panel - consisting of
247:, an armed hold-up by two gunmen took place at the shop itself, followed by a gunfight that broke out between the gunmen and the police.
1494:
509:
504:
380:
352:
288:
251:
228:
150:
78:
449:
1429:
1411:
1357:
1339:
1303:
1213:
1123:
1051:
1033:
1015:
961:
925:
907:
889:
871:
853:
835:
817:
763:
745:
709:
673:
619:
266:
As for PC Neo and Chan Chin Tong, the latter who was injured on the shoulder by a stray bullet, they were both rushed to
1499:
1267:
601:
485:
404:
1447:
1465:
1285:
1141:
1087:
1069:
1489:
1393:
1375:
1321:
1249:
1231:
1195:
1177:
1159:
1105:
997:
979:
943:
799:
781:
727:
691:
655:
637:
583:
565:
547:
408:
262:
223:(梁坤山 Liáng Kūnshān) during the confrontation. Both Chang and Tay were subsequently arrested and charged under the
425:
After the dismissal of their appeals, both Chang and Tay filed legal motions for special leave to appeal to the
250:
On the day in question, at the paint shop, two armed robbers, one wielding a dagger and the other wielding a
344:
301:
441:
529:
339:
Tay Cher Kiang, who also faced the death penalty for being an accomplice of Chang during the shoot-out.
331:
Chang Bock Eng, who faced the gallows for shooting at a police officer during the armed confrontation.
292:
395:
On 21 February 1979, both Chang Bock Eng and Tay Cher Kiang, who were represented by P Suppiah and
379:
course of the offence Chang committed. For their respective convictions, both Chang and Tay were
267:
499:
473:
445:
348:
296:
224:
477:
453:
419:
396:
316:
472:
at dawn. Tay and Chang were the eighth and ninth persons to be put to death under the
1483:
469:
411:
33:
Police Constable Neo Koon San, who survived the shooting while confronting the gunmen
215:(庄木荣 Zhuāng Mùróng), held several people hostage at a paint shop in Balestier Road,
359:
231:
in August 1977, and they were hanged on 9 May 1980 after exhausting all avenues of
476:
since 1973, and before the pair, there were seven people (including "Bakar Negro"
468:, 34-year-old Chang Bock Eng and 31-year-old Tay Cher Kiang were both hanged in
415:
144:
138:
227:
for the unauthorized use of firearms. Both Chang and Tay were found guilty and
436:
As a final recourse to be spared the gallows, both Tay and Chang made a final
465:
437:
335:
327:
308:
244:
216:
46:
42:
28:
384:
430:
400:
343:
In August 1977, Tay Cher Kiang and Chang Bock Eng stood trial at the
232:
304:
to reduce the rates of gun-related crime and violence in Singapore.
334:
326:
243:
On the evening of 18 October 1976, at a paint shop in Singapore's
141:
of unlawfully discharging his firearm with intent to cause harm
456:
rejected their petitions and finalized their death sentences.
480:) executed in four previous cases prosecuted under the Act.
275:
PC Neo and Chan both later recovered from their injuries.
191:
Association with an individual in possession of firearms
173:
Association with an individual in possession of firearms
261:
The injured gunman was therefore arrested and taken to
1214:"Gun used in shop robbery: Two men get death penalty"
1052:"Shooting case: Trial within a trial' over statement"
422:- dismissed the appeals and upheld the trial ruling.
147:
of being an accomplice to a person wielding a firearm
16:
1976 armed holdup and shooting incident in Singapore
195:
177:
159:
133:
123:
113:
103:
95:
87:
74:
60:
52:
38:
21:
872:"Accused ill, so shooting trial put off to Monday"
908:"Gunman threatened to shoot director, court told"
926:"Judges told of gunman's threat to kill hostage"
620:"Pat on the back for three who foiled hold-up"
1412:"Dua lelaki jalani hukuman gantung di Changi"
1304:"Two arms case men lose appeal against death"
1268:"Rowpak bersenjata: 2 lelaki dihukum gantung"
8:
1142:"漆店內警匪驳火案首被告辩称並无意向警员开鎗挟人质时短鎗走火副检察司则指他蓄意向警开鎗"
980:"鎗伤劫漆店匪徒的警曹供证说一推开虛掩铁板门岂知鎗手就在面前匪鎗正指着他·立向匪开两鎗"
1525:Crimes against police officers in Singapore
1178:"漆店内警匪驳火案次被告辩称当时同往漆店抢劫不知首被告带短枪今日控辩双方将作总结陈词"
998:"漆店内警匪驳火案证人揭露警曹拔短枪推开门命令枪手弃枪投降当时枪手押一人质唯终被制服"
1016:"Two to make defence today on arms charge"
836:"Gunakan senjata api: Perbicaraan ditunda"
746:"Paint shop shooting: Another man charged"
27:
18:
710:"Wanted gang member held in raid on flat"
638:"警匪发生驳火事件三名伤者已有起色两警員英勇行为获褒獎警方傾全力偵緝另一漏網歹徒"
1232:"漆店警匪驳火案昨审结两被告均判处死刑首被告系开枪伤及警员次被告则带刀参与抡劫"
1070:"漆店内警匪驳火案控方证人结束供证官令两被告须答辩今两人将决定答辩或保持缄默"
521:
207:On 18 October 1976, two armed robbers,
155:Chang and Tay were hanged on 9 May 1980
854:"SHOOTING CASE ADJOURNED: ACCUSED ILL"
1034:"Accused denies opening fire in shop"
7:
1520:20th-century executions by Singapore
1340:"Rayuan dua yg dihukum mati ditolak"
962:"PC: I heard shot fired inside shop"
764:"Accused faces another five charges"
1124:"'A shot rang out during struggle'"
890:"PC shot at in shop, court is told"
674:"Man is charged in prison hospital"
464:On 9 May 1980, after eating their
14:
1515:Incidents of violence against men
1510:Violence against men in Singapore
584:"马里士他路一家油漆店內警察與刧匪駁火一刧匪一警員一董事經理受伤"
510:List of major crimes in Singapore
1358:"No appeal for two in death row"
483:A Singaporean Chinese newspaper
235:, which all ended with failure.
1505:Capital punishment in Singapore
1328:(in Chinese). 22 February 1979.
806:(in Chinese). 11 November 1976.
788:(in Chinese). 11 November 1976.
728:"警匪驳火另一嫌犯被控触犯枪械法令查案工作未畢還押一週后過堂"
505:Capital punishment in Singapore
1088:"振華漆業公司遭刧死罪控案 控方证人供証毕 两被告須作答辩"
944:"抢刼振华漆业公司匪徒 挟持人质与警对峙 伺隙开鎗击伤警员"
782:"上月与警方驳火两嫌犯分別遭控械劫偷窃调查工作未毕还押一週"
734:(in Chinese). 28 October 1976.
698:(in Chinese). 21 October 1976.
662:(in Chinese). 20 October 1976.
644:(in Chinese). 20 October 1976.
590:(in Chinese). 19 October 1976.
572:(in Chinese). 19 October 1976.
554:(in Chinese). 19 October 1976.
99:3 (including one gunman Chang)
1:
1346:(in Malay). 22 February 1979.
1292:(in Chinese). 27 August 1977.
1256:(in Chinese). 27 August 1977.
1238:(in Chinese). 27 August 1977.
1202:(in Chinese). 26 August 1977.
1184:(in Chinese). 26 August 1977.
1166:(in Chinese). 25 August 1977.
1148:(in Chinese). 25 August 1977.
1112:(in Chinese). 24 August 1977.
1094:(in Chinese). 24 August 1977.
1076:(in Chinese). 24 August 1977.
1004:(in Chinese). 23 August 1977.
986:(in Chinese). 20 August 1977.
950:(in Chinese). 19 August 1977.
548:"兩名悍盜图行刧漆業公司 与警探展開驳火 导致三人受枪伤"
414:and two Supreme Court judges
185:Illegal discharge of firearms
167:Illegal discharge of firearms
1448:"Armed robbers are executed"
1376:"七六年持枪抢刼和伤警员 莊木荣和郑芝强昨晨上絞台正法"
530:"Page 3 / 两名持枪抢劫死囚 昨在樟宜监狱处决"
22:1976 Balestier Road shooting
1394:"向英樞高院提出上訴也是遭駁回 觸犯槍械令兩死囚正法"
1274:(in Malay). 27 August 1977.
1250:"持枪抢刼•枪伤警员 证据确凿罪难逃 两被吿皆判死刑"
1196:"鎗刼案第二被吿答辩 不知首被吿持鎗 祇负责店外把风"
1106:"振华漆业公司鎗刼案 控方证人已供毕 庭谕两被吿答辩"
842:(in Malay). 10 August 1977.
1541:
1472:(in Chinese). 11 May 1980.
1400:(in Chinese). 10 May 1980.
1382:(in Chinese). 10 May 1980.
536:(in Chinese). 10 May 1980.
452:. However, then President
263:Singapore General Hospital
1430:"2 hanged under Arms Act"
1322:"挟持人质•鎗伤警员 上诉昨遭驳囘 两匪难逃死刑"
566:"两匪持鎗刼漆业公司 當場激警圍捕 展開緊張鎗戰"
448:their death sentences to
440:plea for clemency to the
239:Armed holdup and gunfight
211:(郑芝强 Zhèng Zhīqiáng) and
26:
1495:1976 crimes in Singapore
1418:(in Malay). 10 May 1980.
1236:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
1182:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
1146:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
1074:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
1002:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
984:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
786:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
732:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
642:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
588:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
534:南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau)
460:Execution of the robbers
399:respectively, submitted
358:The prosecution, led by
1470:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
1380:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
1326:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
1254:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
1200:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
1164:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
1110:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
948:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
804:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
696:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
692:"马里士他路警匪鎗战案 嫌兇負傷昨在病房被控"
660:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
570:星洲日报 (Sin Chew Jit Poh)
302:government of Singapore
1398:新明日报 (Xin Ming Ri Bao)
1290:新明日报 (Xin Ming Ri Bao)
1160:"抢刼案第一被吿供证 否认有意开鎗击伤警员"
1092:新明日报 (Xin Ming Ri Bao)
602:"POINT-BLANK SHOOTOUT"
552:新明日报 (Xin Ming Ri Bao)
442:President of Singapore
340:
332:
338:
330:
1500:Non-fatal shootings
1310:. 22 February 1979.
818:"Accused on remand"
770:. 11 November 1976.
656:"警匪驳火中受伤三人 伤势逐渐好转中"
149:Chang and Tay were
129:Tay Cher Kiang (28)
127:Chang Bock Eng (30)
119:Tay Cher Kiang (28)
117:Chang Bock Eng (30)
109:Chan Chin Tong (55)
1364:. 3 November 1979.
824:. 4 November 1976.
800:"与警察驳火受伤歹徒 昨再被控公堂"
752:. 28 October 1976.
716:. 27 October 1976.
680:. 21 October 1976.
626:. 20 October 1976.
608:. 19 October 1976.
381:sentenced to death
341:
333:
268:Toa Payoh Hospital
229:sentenced to death
151:sentenced to death
1490:1976 in Singapore
1434:The Straits Times
1362:The Straits Times
1308:The Straits Times
1286:"持枪劫振华漆业 並向警方开一枪"
1220:. 27 August 1977.
1218:The Straits Times
1130:. 25 August 1977.
1128:The Straits Times
1058:. 17 August 1977.
1056:The Straits Times
1040:. 16 August 1977.
1038:The Straits Times
1022:. 24 August 1977.
1020:The Straits Times
968:. 23 August 1977.
966:The Straits Times
932:. 19 August 1977.
930:The Straits Times
914:. 18 August 1977.
912:The Straits Times
896:. 11 August 1977.
894:The Straits Times
878:. 12 August 1977.
876:The Straits Times
858:The Straits Times
822:The Straits Times
768:The Straits Times
750:The Straits Times
714:The Straits Times
678:The Straits Times
624:The Straits Times
606:The Straits Times
500:Arms Offences Act
474:Arms Offences Act
349:Arms Offences Act
297:Arms Offences Act
252:.38 Colt revolver
225:Arms Offences Act
205:
204:
153:on 26 August 1977
107:Neo Koon San (23)
79:.38 Colt revolver
68:Shooting incident
1532:
1474:
1473:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1012:
1006:
1005:
994:
988:
987:
976:
970:
969:
958:
952:
951:
940:
934:
933:
922:
916:
915:
904:
898:
897:
886:
880:
879:
868:
862:
861:
860:. 9 August 1977.
850:
844:
843:
832:
826:
825:
814:
808:
807:
796:
790:
789:
778:
772:
771:
760:
754:
753:
742:
736:
735:
724:
718:
717:
706:
700:
699:
688:
682:
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486:Sin Chew Jit Poh
478:Sha Bakar Dawood
454:Benjamin Sheares
391:Appeal processes
31:
19:
1540:
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420:T S Sinnathuray
405:Court of Appeal
393:
325:
300:attempt by the
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56:18 October 1976
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1436:. 10 May 1980.
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466:last breakfast
461:
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450:life in prison
444:with hopes to
397:J B Jeyaretnam
392:
389:
324:
321:
317:Balestier Road
309:Balestier Road
289:death sentence
280:
279:Investigations
277:
245:Balestier Road
240:
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213:Chang Bock Eng
209:Tay Cher Kiang
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1454:. 9 May 1980.
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1416:Berita Harian
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840:Berita Harian
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470:Changi Prison
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427:Privy Council
423:
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412:Wee Chong Jin
410:
409:Chief Justice
406:
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353:death penalty
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360:Lawrence Ang
357:
342:
313:
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286:
282:
273:
260:
256:
249:
242:
221:Neo Koon San
220:
212:
208:
206:
187:
181:
169:
163:
137:Chang found
83:Dagger (Tay)
1466:"千万不要以身试法！"
416:Choor Singh
201:D C D'Cotta
160:Convictions
114:Perpetrator
62:Attack type
1484:Categories
1452:New Nation
516:References
345:High Court
295:under the
143:Tay found
438:death row
217:Singapore
124:Convicted
47:Singapore
43:Balestier
494:See also
293:mandated
271:wounds.
199:F A Chua
70:Gunfight
39:Location
446:commute
403:to the
401:appeals
385:hanging
287:As the
178:Charges
134:Verdict
104:Victims
96:Injured
81:(Chang)
75:Weapons
66:Robbery
431:London
233:appeal
145:guilty
139:guilty
88:Deaths
323:Trial
196:Judge
182:Chang
164:Chang
418:and
291:was
53:Date
429:in
383:by
188:Tay
170:Tay
1486::
1468:.
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586:.
568:.
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532:.
387:.
319:.
45:,
91:0
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