4494:
A bomb test may be a salvo test, defined as two or more explosions "where a period of time between successive individual explosions does not exceed 5 seconds and where the burial points of all explosive devices can be connected by segments of straight lines, each of them connecting two burial points
4553:
To convert the UT time into standard local, add the number of hours in parentheses to the UT time; for local daylight saving time, add one additional hour. If the result is earlier than 00:00, add 24 hours and subtract 1 from the day; if it is 24:00 or later, subtract 24 hours and add 1 to the day.
4635:
Radioactive emission to the atmosphere aside from prompt neutrons, where known. The measured species is only iodine-131 if mentioned, otherwise it is all species. No entry means unknown, probably none if underground and "all" if not; otherwise notation for whether measured on the site only or off
4544:
followed by a number indicates a member of a salvo event. The US also sometimes named the individual explosions in such a salvo test, which results in "name1 – 1(with name2)". If test is canceled or aborted, then the row data like date and location discloses the intended plans, where known.
4567:
Rough place name and a latitude/longitude reference; for rocket-carried tests, the launch location is specified before the detonation location, if known. Some locations are extremely accurate; others (like airdrops and space blasts) may be quite inaccurate. "~" indicates a likely pro-forma rough
4577:
Elevation is the ground level at the point directly below the explosion relative to sea level; height is the additional distance added or subtracted by tower, balloon, shaft, tunnel, air drop or other contrivance. For rocket bursts the ground level is "N/A". In some cases it is not clear if the
4543:
The US, France and Great
Britain have code-named their test events, while the USSR and China did not, and therefore have only test numbers (with some exceptions – Soviet peaceful explosions were named). Word translations into English in parentheses unless the name is a proper noun. A dash
4595:. Sealed shaft and tunnel are underground, and remained useful under the PTBT. Intentional cratering tests are borderline; they occurred under the treaty, were sometimes protested, and generally overlooked if the test was declared to be a peaceful use.
5423:
4613:
Designations for test items where known, "?" indicates some uncertainty about the preceding value, nicknames for particular devices in quotes. This category of information is often not officially disclosed.
4604:
Include weapons development, weapon effects, safety test, transport safety test, war, science, joint verification and industrial/peaceful, which may be further broken down.
3777:
3695:
1903:
1821:
1739:
449:
366:
3045:
2306:
17:
2549:
2634:
280:
32:
5266:
3126:
62:, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan; Donetsk, Ukraine; Khanty-Mansi, Russia; Krasnoyarsk, Russia; NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia; Sakha, Russia;
5425:
Nuclear explosion locations at the
Balapan, Kazakhstan, nuclear test site: the effects of high-precision arrival times and three-dimensional structure
4423:
4342:
4181:
4100:
2226:
2145:
1337:
1256:
1175:
1094:
693:
612:
3939:
3858:
5485:
2469:
2388:
1013:
932:
1658:
1577:
3614:
3533:
3452:
3370:
3289:
3208:
2885:
2804:
2722:
1984:
1496:
1416:
851:
772:
531:
4019:
2064:
4582:. No number or units indicates the value is unknown, while "0" means zero. Sorting on this column is by elevation and height added together.
4261:
2965:
5377:
5495:
5490:
5061:
4592:
140:
4498:
5500:
31:
5297:
223:
194:
188:
124:
119:
4591:
Atmospheric, airdrop, balloon, gun, cruise missile, rocket, surface, tower, and barge are all disallowed by the
167:
5330:
162:
4854:
4777:
239:
157:
4517:
339:
244:
5464:
5289:
5329:
Kim, Won-Young; Richards, Paul G.; Andrushkin, Vitaly; Ovtchinnikov, Vladimir (April 1, 2001).
5057:
5051:
5433:
5386:
5281:
4530:
249:
152:
4623:
211:
103:
5437:
5479:
5293:
4626:. A ton of TNT equivalent is defined as 4.184 gigajoules (1 gigacalorie).
183:
5332:
Borovoye digital seismogram archive for underground nuclear tests during 1966-1996
5267:"Chemical explosions during 1961-1989 on the Semipalatinsk Test Site, Kazakhstan"
4856:
Nuclear explosions in the USSR: The North Test Site reference material, version 4
4555:
2681:
4862:(Technical report). IAEA Dept. of Nuclear Safety and Security. December 1, 2004
4502:
5422:
Thurber, Clifford; Trabant, Chad; Haslinger, Florian; Hartog, Renate (2001).
4439:
4425:
4358:
4344:
4277:
4263:
4197:
4183:
4116:
4102:
4035:
4021:
3955:
3941:
3874:
3860:
3793:
3779:
3711:
3697:
3630:
3616:
3549:
3535:
3468:
3454:
3386:
3372:
3305:
3291:
3224:
3210:
3142:
3128:
3061:
3047:
2981:
2967:
2901:
2887:
2820:
2806:
2738:
2724:
2650:
2636:
2565:
2551:
2485:
2471:
2404:
2390:
2322:
2308:
2242:
2228:
2161:
2147:
2080:
2066:
2000:
1986:
1919:
1905:
1837:
1823:
1755:
1741:
1674:
1660:
1593:
1579:
1512:
1498:
1432:
1418:
1353:
1339:
1272:
1258:
1191:
1177:
1110:
1096:
1029:
1015:
948:
934:
867:
853:
788:
774:
709:
695:
628:
614:
547:
533:
465:
451:
382:
368:
296:
282:
5188:
USSR Nuclear
Weapons Tests and Peaceful Nuclear Explosions 1949 through 1990
4932:
Cochran, Thomas B.; Arkin, William M.; Norris, Robert S.; Sands, Jeffrey I.
228:
218:
63:
5459:
4636:
the site, where known, and the measured amount of radioactivity released.
5285:
2614:
67:
59:
5265:
Khalturin, Vitaly I.; Rautian, Tatyana G.; Richards, Paul G. (2000).
4781:
138:
Map all coordinates in "1979 Soviet nuclear tests" using
5376:
Andrushkin, Vitaly V.; Leith, William (September 1, 2001).
4762:
Yang, Xiaoping; North, Robert; Romney, Carl (August 2000).
2607:
Seismic probing program. 35 km SW Tura, Krasnoyarsk.
5379:
The containment of Soviet underground nuclear explosions
4934:
Nuclear
Weapons Databook Vol. IV: Soviet Nuclear Weapons
58:
Atyrau, Kazakhstan; Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan;
4578:
height is absolute or relative to ground, for example,
3611:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-20
3530:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-20
3449:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-20
3367:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-20
2882:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-32
2801:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-32
2776:
Venting detected on site, 170 Ci (6,300 GBq)
2719:
NZ Area B, Matochkin Shar, Novaya Zemlya, Russia: A-32
3424:
Venting detected on site, 40 Ci (1,500 GBq)
3409:
100 m (330 ft) – 500 m (1,600 ft)
2761:
100 m (330 ft) – 500 m (1,600 ft)
5432:(Technical report). Vol. 123. pp. 283–301.
2698:
The mine resumed normal operations the following day
4568:
location, shared with other tests in that same area.
1981:Sary-Uzen/Murzhik, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 2613
690:Sary-Uzen/Murzhik, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 2803
110:
98:
90:
82:
74:
54:
46:
41:
24:
609:Sary-Uzen/Murzhik, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 109
202:Soviet Union's 1979 series tests and detonations
18:List of nuclear weapons tests of the Soviet Union
4420:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: Glubokaya-1
4339:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: Glubokaya-1
3103:Seismic probing program. 122 km SW Surgut.
5385:(Open File Report 01-312). USGS. Archived from
4495:and does not exceed 40 kilometers in length".
4766:(Technical report). SMDC Monitoring Research.
186:conducted in 1979. These tests followed the
8:
5430:Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors
4554:Historical time zone data obtained from the
1413:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 115-ppp
4764:CMR Nuclear Explosion Database (Revision 3)
5192:The official Russian list of Soviet tests.
200:
30:
5371:
5369:
5367:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5254:
5252:
5250:
5248:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5228:
5226:
5224:
5222:
5220:
5218:
5045:
5043:
5041:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5021:
5019:
5017:
5015:
5013:
5011:
5009:
5007:
5005:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4995:
4993:
4991:
4989:
4987:
4985:
4983:
4981:
4979:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4967:
4965:
4963:
4927:
4925:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4843:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4823:
4821:
4819:
4258:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 802p
4178:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1309
4097:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1309
4016:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 192p
3936:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1224
3855:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1224
2962:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 175p
2466:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1226
2385:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1226
2223:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1085
2142:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1085
2061:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 195p
1655:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1225
1574:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1225
1493:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1223
1334:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 136p
1010:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 701p
929:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 701p
848:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 115p
769:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 115p
528:Balapan, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 1006
5417:
5415:
5413:
5411:
5409:
5407:
5324:
5322:
5320:
5318:
5216:
5214:
5212:
5210:
5208:
5206:
5204:
5202:
5200:
5198:
5182:
5180:
5178:
5176:
5174:
5172:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5164:
5162:
5160:
5158:
5156:
5154:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5146:
5144:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5136:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5128:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5120:
5118:
5116:
5114:
5112:
5110:
5108:
5106:
5104:
5102:
5100:
4961:
4959:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4949:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4883:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4809:
4807:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4799:
3286:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 128
3205:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 128
1253:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 141
1172:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 141
1091:Degelen, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan: 141
5098:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5090:
5088:
5086:
5084:
5082:
5080:
4757:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4745:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4737:
4735:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4727:
4725:
4723:
4721:
4719:
4717:
4715:
4713:
4711:
4709:
4707:
4705:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4695:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4685:
4683:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4649:
4499:"Catalog of World Wide Nuclear Testing"
4487:
256:
253:
248:
180:Soviet Union's 1979 nuclear test series
4671:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4653:
4526:
4515:
21:
338:Create reservoirs for gas storage. A
7:
5190:. Sarov, Russia: RFNC-VNIIEF. 1996.
3753:Create reservoirs for gas storage.
1961:Create reservoirs for gas storage.
1879:Create reservoirs for gas storage.
1797:Create reservoirs for gas storage.
508:Create reservoirs for gas storage.
425:Create reservoirs for gas storage.
5458:Kazanskyi, Denys (16 April 2018).
4501:. Begell-Atom, LLC. Archived from
14:
5053:Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces
4936:. New York, NY: Harper and Row.
4778:"Time Zone Historical Database"
4593:Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
3165:– 1,550 m (5,090 ft)
2684:, to lower danger of explosion
405:– 1,000 m (3,300 ft)
5486:Soviet nuclear weapons testing
3184:Oil recovery intensification.
2631:Donetsk, Ukraine: Yunkom Mine
1:
5438:10.1016/s0031-9201(00)00215-6
4462:330 m (1,080 ft) +
4381:330 m (1,080 ft) +
4300:727 m (2,385 ft) +
4220:330 m (1,080 ft) +
4139:330 m (1,080 ft) +
4058:635 m (2,083 ft) +
3978:330 m (1,080 ft) +
3897:330 m (1,080 ft) +
3734:– 850 m (2,790 ft)
3328:659 m (2,162 ft) +
3247:659 m (2,162 ft) +
3084:– 840 m (2,760 ft)
3004:682 m (2,238 ft) +
2673:– 900 m (3,000 ft)
2588:– 600 m (2,000 ft)
2508:330 m (1,080 ft) +
2427:330 m (1,080 ft) +
2345:– 980 m (3,220 ft)
2265:330 m (1,080 ft) +
2184:330 m (1,080 ft) +
2103:600 m (2,000 ft) +
2023:460 m (1,510 ft) +
1778:– 980 m (3,220 ft)
1697:330 m (1,080 ft) +
1616:330 m (1,080 ft) +
1535:330 m (1,080 ft) +
1455:602 m (1,975 ft) +
1376:638 m (2,093 ft) +
1295:745 m (2,444 ft) +
1214:745 m (2,444 ft) +
1133:745 m (2,444 ft) +
1052:704 m (2,310 ft) +
971:704 m (2,310 ft) +
890:602 m (1,975 ft) +
811:602 m (1,975 ft) +
732:460 m (1,510 ft) +
651:460 m (1,510 ft) +
570:330 m (1,080 ft) +
319:– 600 m (2,000 ft)
5056:. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
4624:tons, kilotons, and megatons
3073:533 Kimberlit 1 (Kimberlite)
3028:533 Kimberlit 1 (Kimberlite)
2577:529 Kimberlit 3 (Kimberlite)
2532:529 Kimberlit 3 (Kimberlite)
2334:527 Kimberlit 4 (Kimberlite)
2289:527 Kimberlit 4 (Kimberlite)
5274:Pure and Applied Geophysics
5050:Podvig, Pavel, ed. (2001).
3653:100 m (330 ft) +
3572:100 m (330 ft) +
3491:100 m (330 ft) +
3042:Khanty-Mansi, Russia: KM-1
2924:100 m (330 ft) +
2843:100 m (330 ft) +
446:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-VIII
363:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-VIII
277:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-II-7
168:GPX (secondary coordinates)
70:, Semipalatinsk, Kazakhstan
5517:
4780:. iana.com. Archived from
4622:Estimated energy yield in
3805:537 Galit A10 (Halite) - 2
3723:537 Galit A10 (Halite) - 1
2546:Krasnoyarsk, Russia: KM-3
1931:523 Galit A11 (Halite) - 3
1849:523 Galit A11 (Halite) - 2
1767:523 Galit A11 (Halite) - 1
15:
2364:Seismic probing program.
1900:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-XI
1818:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-XI
1736:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-XI
477:513 Galit A8 (Halite) - 2
394:513 Galit A8 (Halite) - 1
195:1980 Soviet nuclear tests
189:1978 Soviet nuclear tests
163:GPX (primary coordinates)
125:1980 Soviet nuclear tests
120:1978 Soviet nuclear tests
115:
94:underground shaft, tunnel
29:
5496:1979 in military history
5491:1979 in the Soviet Union
5460:"Disaster in the making"
5338:(Technical report). LDEO
3774:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-X
3692:Atyrau, Kazakhstan: A-X
192:series and preceded the
146:Download coordinates as:
4556:IANA time zone database
308:512 Galit A2.6 (Halite)
263:512 Galit A2.6 (Halite)
36:Nuclear blast animation
4525:Cite journal requires
3759:537 Galit A10 (Halite)
3677:537 Galit A10 (Halite)
2662:530 Klivazh (Cleavage)
1885:523 Galit A11 (Halite)
1803:523 Galit A11 (Halite)
1721:523 Galit A11 (Halite)
111:Test series chronology
4440:49.93336°N 78.75111°E
4359:49.93336°N 78.75111°E
4198:49.91024°N 78.78456°E
4117:49.91024°N 78.78456°E
3794:47.85243°N 48.14327°E
3712:47.85243°N 48.14327°E
2651:48.21336°N 38.28162°E
2243:49.90467°N 78.88634°E
2162:49.90467°N 78.88634°E
2001:49.92057°N 77.81339°E
1920:47.88195°N 48.12012°E
1838:47.88195°N 48.12012°E
1756:47.88195°N 48.12012°E
1513:49.91608°N 78.84455°E
1433:49.81091°N 78.16508°E
1354:49.82679°N 78.06854°E
1273:49.81765°N 78.06755°E
1192:49.81765°N 78.06755°E
1111:49.81765°N 78.06755°E
868:49.81131°N 78.16243°E
789:49.81173°N 78.15933°E
710:49.96553°N 77.67082°E
629:49.96553°N 77.67082°E
548:50.08586°N 78.85137°E
466:47.91873°N 48.12376°E
431:513 Galit A8 (Halite)
383:47.91873°N 48.12376°E
348:513 Galit A8 (Halite)
158:GPX (all coordinates)
4467:weapons development
4386:weapons development
4305:weapons development
4225:fundamental science
4144:weapons development
4063:weapons development
3983:weapons development
3956:49.99759°N 78.9945°E
3902:weapons development
3875:49.99759°N 78.9945°E
3658:weapons development
3577:weapons development
3496:weapons development
3414:weapons development
3333:weapons development
3252:weapons development
2929:weapons development
2848:weapons development
2766:weapons development
2513:weapons development
2432:weapons development
2303:Sakha, Russia: KM-4
2270:weapons development
2189:weapons development
2108:fundamental science
2028:weapons development
1702:weapons development
1621:weapons development
1540:weapons development
1381:weapons development
1300:weapons development
1219:weapons development
1138:weapons development
1057:weapons development
976:weapons development
737:weapons development
656:weapons development
575:weapons development
4435: /
4354: /
4273: /
4193: /
4112: /
4036:49.7794°N 78.0953°E
4031: /
3951: /
3870: /
3789: /
3707: /
3626: /
3545: /
3464: /
3382: /
3301: /
3220: /
3138: /
3057: /
2977: /
2897: /
2816: /
2734: /
2646: /
2561: /
2486:49.9485°N 78.9185°E
2481: /
2405:49.9485°N 78.9185°E
2400: /
2318: /
2238: /
2157: /
2081:49.7791°N 78.1027°E
2076: /
1996: /
1915: /
1833: /
1751: /
1670: /
1589: /
1508: /
1428: /
1349: /
1268: /
1187: /
1106: /
1030:49.7643°N 77.9993°E
1025: /
949:49.7643°N 77.9993°E
944: /
863: /
784: /
705: /
624: /
543: /
461: /
378: /
292: /
203:
5501:Explosions in 1979
5465:The Ukrainian Week
5286:10.1007/pl00001153
4465:underground shaft,
4445:49.93336; 78.75111
4384:underground shaft,
4364:49.93336; 78.75111
4278:49.7957°N 78.123°E
4223:underground shaft,
4203:49.91024; 78.78456
4142:underground shaft,
4122:49.91024; 78.78456
3981:underground shaft,
3900:underground shaft,
3821:cavity excavation
3819:underground shaft,
3799:47.85243; 48.14327
3739:cavity excavation
3737:underground shaft,
3717:47.85243; 48.14327
3168:underground shaft,
3154:534 Sheksna (Neva)
3123:Sakha, Russia: 47
3109:534 Sheksna (Neva)
3087:underground shaft,
2656:48.21336; 38.28162
2591:underground shaft,
2511:underground shaft,
2430:underground shaft,
2348:underground shaft,
2268:underground shaft,
2248:49.90467; 78.88634
2187:underground shaft,
2167:49.90467; 78.88634
2026:underground shaft,
2006:49.92057; 77.81339
1947:cavity excavation
1945:underground shaft,
1925:47.88195; 48.12012
1865:cavity excavation
1863:underground shaft,
1843:47.88195; 48.12012
1783:cavity excavation
1781:underground shaft,
1761:47.88195; 48.12012
1700:underground shaft,
1675:50.04°N 78.98957°E
1619:underground shaft,
1594:50.04°N 78.98957°E
1538:underground shaft,
1518:49.91608; 78.84455
1460:safety experiment
1438:49.81091; 78.16508
1359:49.82679; 78.06854
1278:49.81765; 78.06755
1197:49.81765; 78.06755
1116:49.81765; 78.06755
895:safety experiment
873:49.81131; 78.16243
816:safety experiment
794:49.81173; 78.15933
735:underground shaft,
715:49.96553; 77.67082
654:underground shaft,
634:49.96553; 77.67082
573:underground shaft,
553:50.08586; 78.85137
493:cavity excavation
491:underground shaft,
471:47.91873; 48.12376
410:cavity excavation
408:underground shaft,
388:47.91873; 48.12376
324:cavity excavation
322:underground shaft,
201:
182:was a group of 31
4497:Mikhailov, V. N.
4484:
4483:
4416:ALMT (6 hrs)
4335:ALMT (6 hrs)
4254:ALMT (6 hrs)
4174:ALMT (6 hrs)
4093:ALMT (6 hrs)
4012:ALMT (6 hrs)
3961:49.99759; 78.9945
3932:ALMT (6 hrs)
3880:49.99759; 78.9945
3851:ALMT (6 hrs)
3770:SHET (5 hrs)
3688:SHET (5 hrs)
3631:73.316°N 54.816°E
3550:73.316°N 54.816°E
3469:73.316°N 54.816°E
3387:73.316°N 54.816°E
3306:49.82°N 78.1003°E
3282:ALMT (6 hrs)
3225:49.82°N 78.1003°E
3201:ALMT (6 hrs)
3119:YAKT (9 hrs)
3089:seismic sounding
3062:60.675°N 71.455°E
3038:SVET (5 hrs)
2982:49.75°N 78.0399°E
2958:ALMT (6 hrs)
2953:27 September 1979
2902:73.343°N 54.672°E
2873:24 September 1979
2821:73.343°N 54.672°E
2792:24 September 1979
2739:73.343°N 54.672°E
2710:24 September 1979
2622:16 September 1979
2593:seismic sounding
2542:KRAT (7 hrs)
2462:ALMT (6 hrs)
2381:ALMT (6 hrs)
2350:seismic sounding
2323:61.803°N 122.43°E
2299:YAKT (9 hrs)
2219:ALMT (6 hrs)
2138:ALMT (6 hrs)
2057:ALMT (6 hrs)
1977:ALMT (6 hrs)
1896:SHET (5 hrs)
1814:SHET (5 hrs)
1732:SHET (5 hrs)
1651:ALMT (6 hrs)
1570:ALMT (6 hrs)
1489:ALMT (6 hrs)
1409:ALMT (6 hrs)
1330:ALMT (6 hrs)
1249:ALMT (6 hrs)
1168:ALMT (6 hrs)
1087:ALMT (6 hrs)
1006:ALMT (6 hrs)
925:ALMT (6 hrs)
844:ALMT (6 hrs)
765:ALMT (6 hrs)
686:ALMT (6 hrs)
605:ALMT (6 hrs)
524:ALMT (6 hrs)
503:Venting detected
442:SHET (5 hrs)
420:Venting detected
359:SHET (5 hrs)
297:47.909°N 47.912°E
273:SHET (5 hrs)
133:
132:
104:kilotonnes of TNT
5508:
5470:
5469:
5455:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5419:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5397:
5391:
5384:
5373:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5343:
5337:
5326:
5313:
5312:
5310:
5308:
5303:on March 4, 2016
5302:
5296:. Archived from
5271:
5262:
5193:
5191:
5184:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5047:
4938:
4937:
4929:
4872:
4871:
4869:
4867:
4861:
4851:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4789:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4759:
4637:
4633:
4627:
4620:
4614:
4611:
4605:
4602:
4596:
4589:
4583:
4575:
4569:
4565:
4559:
4551:
4545:
4541:
4535:
4534:
4528:
4523:
4521:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4492:
4474:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4454:
4452:
4447:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4412:
4411:23 December 1979
4393:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4347:
4331:
4330:23 December 1979
4312:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4269:
4266:
4250:
4249:21 December 1979
4232:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4186:
4170:
4151:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4124:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4105:
4089:
4070:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4043:
4042:
4041:49.7794; 78.0953
4037:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4008:
4007:30 November 1979
3990:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3947:
3944:
3928:
3909:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3868:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3847:
3828:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3782:
3766:
3746:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3684:
3665:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3622:
3619:
3607:MSK (3 hrs)
3603:
3584:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3538:
3526:MSK (3 hrs)
3522:
3503:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3445:MSK (3 hrs)
3441:
3421:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3363:MSK (3 hrs)
3359:
3340:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3294:
3278:
3259:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3197:
3177:
3170:oil stimulation
3162:
3161:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3115:
3096:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3034:
3016:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2954:
2936:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2893:
2890:
2878:MSK (3 hrs)
2874:
2855:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2809:
2797:MSK (3 hrs)
2793:
2773:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2715:MSK (3 hrs)
2711:
2691:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2627:MSK (3 hrs)
2623:
2600:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2566:64.11°N 99.562°E
2562:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2538:
2537:6 September 1979
2520:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2491:49.9485; 78.9185
2487:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2458:
2439:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2412:
2411:
2410:49.9485; 78.9185
2406:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2377:
2357:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2295:
2277:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2215:
2196:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2134:
2115:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2088:
2087:
2086:49.7791; 78.1027
2082:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2053:
2035:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1973:
1954:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1892:
1872:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1810:
1790:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1728:
1709:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1647:
1628:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1566:
1547:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1485:
1467:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1406:
1388:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1326:
1307:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1245:
1226:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1164:
1145:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1083:
1064:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1035:49.7643; 77.9993
1031:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1002:
983:
968:
967:
965:
964:
963:
961:
956:
955:
954:49.7643; 77.9993
950:
945:
942:
941:
940:
937:
921:
902:
887:
886:
884:
883:
882:
880:
875:
874:
869:
864:
861:
860:
859:
856:
841:
823:
808:
807:
805:
804:
803:
801:
796:
795:
790:
785:
782:
781:
780:
777:
762:
744:
729:
728:
726:
725:
724:
722:
717:
716:
711:
706:
703:
702:
701:
698:
682:
681:16 February 1979
663:
648:
647:
645:
644:
643:
641:
636:
635:
630:
625:
622:
621:
620:
617:
601:
600:16 February 1979
582:
567:
566:
564:
563:
562:
560:
555:
554:
549:
544:
541:
540:
539:
536:
520:
500:
485:
484:
482:
481:
480:
478:
473:
472:
467:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
438:
417:
402:
401:
399:
398:
397:
395:
390:
389:
384:
379:
376:
375:
374:
371:
355:
331:
316:
315:
313:
312:
311:
309:
304:
303:
298:
293:
290:
289:
288:
285:
269:
204:
34:
22:
5516:
5515:
5511:
5510:
5509:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5476:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5442:
5440:
5421:
5420:
5405:
5395:
5393:
5389:
5382:
5375:
5374:
5351:
5341:
5339:
5335:
5328:
5327:
5316:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5269:
5264:
5263:
5196:
5186:
5185:
5078:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5049:
5048:
4941:
4931:
4930:
4875:
4865:
4863:
4859:
4853:
4852:
4797:
4787:
4785:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4761:
4760:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4640:
4634:
4630:
4621:
4617:
4612:
4608:
4603:
4599:
4590:
4586:
4576:
4572:
4566:
4562:
4552:
4548:
4542:
4538:
4524:
4514:
4508:
4506:
4496:
4493:
4489:
4472:
4466:
4450:
4448:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4417:
4410:
4391:
4385:
4369:
4367:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4356:
4353:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4336:
4329:
4310:
4304:
4288:
4286:
4283:49.7957; 78.123
4282:
4280:
4276:
4275:
4272:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4248:
4230:
4224:
4208:
4206:
4202:
4200:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4169:2 December 1979
4168:
4149:
4143:
4127:
4125:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4114:
4111:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4094:
4088:2 December 1979
4087:
4068:
4062:
4046:
4044:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4030:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4018:
4017:
4013:
4006:
3988:
3982:
3966:
3964:
3960:
3958:
3954:
3953:
3950:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3927:28 October 1979
3926:
3907:
3901:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3869:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3852:
3846:28 October 1979
3845:
3826:
3820:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3788:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3771:
3765:24 October 1979
3764:
3744:
3738:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3693:
3689:
3683:24 October 1979
3682:
3663:
3657:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3633:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3602:18 October 1979
3601:
3582:
3576:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3544:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3521:18 October 1979
3520:
3501:
3495:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3440:18 October 1979
3439:
3419:
3413:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3358:18 October 1979
3357:
3338:
3332:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3308:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3277:18 October 1979
3276:
3257:
3251:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3222:
3219:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3196:18 October 1979
3195:
3175:
3169:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3145:
3143:61.85°N 113.1°E
3141:
3140:
3137:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3113:
3094:
3088:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3032:
3014:
3008:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2952:
2934:
2928:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2872:
2853:
2847:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2791:
2771:
2765:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2709:
2689:
2679:
2677:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2628:
2621:
2598:
2592:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2536:
2518:
2512:
2496:
2494:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2437:
2431:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2375:
2355:
2349:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2293:
2275:
2269:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2213:
2194:
2188:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2132:
2113:
2107:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2051:
2033:
2027:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1971:
1952:
1946:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1890:
1870:
1864:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1808:
1788:
1782:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1753:
1750:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1726:
1707:
1701:
1685:
1683:
1680:50.04; 78.98957
1679:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1645:
1626:
1620:
1604:
1602:
1599:50.04; 78.98957
1598:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1564:
1545:
1539:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1483:
1465:
1459:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1386:
1380:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1324:
1305:
1299:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1224:
1218:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1162:
1143:
1137:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1062:
1056:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1000:
981:
975:
959:
957:
953:
951:
947:
946:
943:
938:
935:
933:
931:
930:
926:
919:
900:
894:
878:
876:
872:
870:
866:
865:
862:
857:
854:
852:
850:
849:
845:
839:
821:
815:
799:
797:
793:
791:
787:
786:
783:
778:
775:
773:
771:
770:
766:
760:
742:
736:
720:
718:
714:
712:
708:
707:
704:
699:
696:
694:
692:
691:
687:
680:
661:
655:
639:
637:
633:
631:
627:
626:
623:
618:
615:
613:
611:
610:
606:
599:
580:
574:
558:
556:
552:
550:
546:
545:
542:
537:
534:
532:
530:
529:
525:
519:1 February 1979
518:
498:
492:
476:
474:
470:
468:
464:
463:
460:
455:
452:
450:
448:
447:
443:
437:17 January 1979
436:
415:
409:
393:
391:
387:
385:
381:
380:
377:
372:
369:
367:
365:
364:
360:
354:17 January 1979
353:
329:
323:
307:
305:
301:
299:
295:
294:
291:
286:
283:
281:
279:
278:
274:
268:10 January 1979
267:
235:
176:
175:
174:
173:
172:
129:
128:
122:
99:Max. yield
83:Number of tests
37:
20:
12:
11:
5:
5514:
5512:
5504:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5478:
5477:
5472:
5471:
5450:
5403:
5392:on May 9, 2013
5349:
5314:
5194:
5076:
5062:
4939:
4873:
4795:
4769:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4628:
4615:
4606:
4597:
4584:
4570:
4560:
4546:
4536:
4527:|journal=
4486:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4470:
4468:
4463:
4460:
4418:
4414:
4408:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4394:
4389:
4387:
4382:
4379:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4308:
4306:
4301:
4298:
4256:
4252:
4246:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4228:
4226:
4221:
4218:
4176:
4172:
4166:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4154:
4152:
4147:
4145:
4140:
4137:
4095:
4091:
4085:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4059:
4056:
4014:
4010:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3991:
3986:
3984:
3979:
3976:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3905:
3903:
3898:
3895:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3829:
3824:
3822:
3817:
3814:
3772:
3768:
3762:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3747:
3742:
3740:
3735:
3732:
3690:
3686:
3680:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3661:
3659:
3654:
3651:
3636:73.316; 54.816
3609:
3605:
3599:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3580:
3578:
3573:
3570:
3555:73.316; 54.816
3528:
3524:
3518:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3499:
3497:
3492:
3489:
3474:73.316; 54.816
3447:
3443:
3437:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3407:
3392:73.316; 54.816
3365:
3361:
3355:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3336:
3334:
3329:
3326:
3311:49.82; 78.1003
3284:
3280:
3274:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3255:
3253:
3248:
3245:
3230:49.82; 78.1003
3203:
3199:
3193:
3186:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3173:
3171:
3166:
3163:
3121:
3117:
3114:7 October 1979
3111:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3085:
3082:
3067:60.675; 71.455
3040:
3036:
3033:4 October 1979
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3012:
3010:
3009:weapon effect
3005:
3002:
2987:49.75; 78.0399
2960:
2956:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2932:
2930:
2925:
2922:
2907:73.343; 54.672
2880:
2876:
2870:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2851:
2849:
2844:
2841:
2826:73.343; 54.672
2799:
2795:
2789:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2769:
2767:
2762:
2759:
2744:73.343; 54.672
2717:
2713:
2707:
2700:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2687:
2685:
2674:
2671:
2629:
2625:
2619:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2596:
2594:
2589:
2586:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2509:
2506:
2464:
2460:
2457:18 August 1979
2454:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2435:
2433:
2428:
2425:
2383:
2379:
2376:18 August 1979
2373:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2343:
2328:61.803; 122.43
2301:
2297:
2294:12 August 1979
2291:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2273:
2271:
2266:
2263:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2111:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2031:
2029:
2024:
2021:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1950:
1948:
1943:
1940:
1898:
1894:
1888:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1868:
1866:
1861:
1858:
1816:
1812:
1806:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1786:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1705:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1653:
1649:
1643:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1624:
1622:
1617:
1614:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1456:
1453:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1382:
1377:
1374:
1332:
1328:
1322:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1303:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1222:
1220:
1215:
1212:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1008:
1004:
998:
991:
990:
988:
986:
984:
979:
977:
972:
969:
927:
923:
917:
910:
909:
907:
905:
903:
898:
896:
891:
888:
846:
842:
837:
831:
830:
828:
826:
824:
819:
817:
812:
809:
767:
763:
758:
752:
751:
749:
747:
745:
740:
738:
733:
730:
688:
684:
678:
671:
670:
668:
666:
664:
659:
657:
652:
649:
607:
603:
597:
590:
589:
587:
585:
583:
578:
576:
571:
568:
526:
522:
516:
510:
509:
506:
504:
501:
496:
494:
489:
486:
444:
440:
434:
427:
426:
423:
421:
418:
413:
411:
406:
403:
361:
357:
351:
344:
343:
336:
334:
332:
327:
325:
320:
317:
302:47.909; 47.912
275:
271:
265:
259:
258:
255:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
226:
221:
215:
208:
171:
170:
165:
160:
155:
149:
143:
136:
135:
134:
131:
130:
123:
117:
116:
113:
112:
108:
107:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
76:
72:
71:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
39:
38:
35:
27:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5513:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5467:
5466:
5461:
5454:
5451:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5427:
5426:
5418:
5416:
5414:
5412:
5410:
5408:
5404:
5388:
5381:
5380:
5372:
5370:
5368:
5366:
5364:
5362:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5350:
5334:
5333:
5325:
5323:
5321:
5319:
5315:
5299:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5268:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5253:
5251:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5243:
5241:
5239:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5231:
5229:
5227:
5225:
5223:
5221:
5219:
5217:
5215:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5207:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5199:
5195:
5189:
5183:
5181:
5179:
5177:
5175:
5173:
5171:
5169:
5167:
5165:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5151:
5149:
5147:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5139:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5131:
5129:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5121:
5119:
5117:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5103:
5101:
5099:
5097:
5095:
5093:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5083:
5081:
5077:
5065:
5063:9780262661812
5059:
5055:
5054:
5046:
5044:
5042:
5040:
5038:
5036:
5034:
5032:
5030:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5022:
5020:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5010:
5008:
5006:
5004:
5002:
5000:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4978:
4976:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4966:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4956:
4954:
4952:
4950:
4948:
4946:
4944:
4940:
4935:
4928:
4926:
4924:
4922:
4920:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4904:
4902:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4894:
4892:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4884:
4882:
4880:
4878:
4874:
4858:
4857:
4850:
4848:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4832:
4830:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4796:
4784:on 2014-03-11
4783:
4779:
4773:
4770:
4765:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4722:
4720:
4718:
4716:
4714:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4662:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4654:
4650:
4643:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4619:
4616:
4610:
4607:
4601:
4598:
4594:
4588:
4585:
4581:
4580:Plumbbob/John
4574:
4571:
4564:
4561:
4557:
4550:
4547:
4540:
4537:
4532:
4519:
4505:on 2014-04-26
4504:
4500:
4491:
4488:
4480:
4478:
4476:
4473:unknown yield
4471:
4469:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4419:
4415:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4395:
4390:
4388:
4383:
4380:
4376:
4338:
4334:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4314:
4309:
4307:
4302:
4299:
4295:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4231:unknown yield
4229:
4227:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4177:
4173:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4153:
4148:
4146:
4141:
4138:
4134:
4096:
4092:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4072:
4067:
4065:
4060:
4057:
4053:
4015:
4011:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3992:
3989:unknown yield
3987:
3985:
3980:
3977:
3973:
3935:
3931:
3925:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3906:
3904:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3854:
3850:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3825:
3823:
3818:
3815:
3811:
3773:
3769:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3743:
3741:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3691:
3687:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3664:unknown yield
3662:
3660:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3610:
3606:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3583:unknown yield
3581:
3579:
3574:
3571:
3567:
3529:
3525:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3502:unknown yield
3500:
3498:
3493:
3490:
3486:
3448:
3444:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3418:
3416:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3366:
3362:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3342:
3339:unknown yield
3337:
3335:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3256:
3254:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3204:
3200:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3164:
3160:
3122:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3013:
3011:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2935:unknown yield
2933:
2931:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2854:unknown yield
2852:
2850:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2770:
2768:
2763:
2760:
2756:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2675:
2672:
2668:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2597:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2571:64.11; 99.562
2545:
2541:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2519:unknown yield
2517:
2515:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2436:
2434:
2429:
2426:
2422:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2354:
2352:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2302:
2298:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2276:unknown yield
2274:
2272:
2267:
2264:
2260:
2222:
2218:
2214:4 August 1979
2212:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2193:
2191:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2141:
2137:
2133:4 August 1979
2131:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2060:
2056:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2032:
2030:
2025:
2022:
2018:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1862:
1859:
1855:
1817:
1813:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1735:
1731:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1708:unknown yield
1706:
1704:
1699:
1696:
1692:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1625:
1623:
1618:
1615:
1611:
1573:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1387:unknown yield
1385:
1383:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1306:unknown yield
1304:
1302:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1225:unknown yield
1223:
1221:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1171:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1090:
1086:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1063:unknown yield
1061:
1059:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1009:
1005:
999:
996:
993:
992:
989:
987:
985:
980:
978:
973:
970:
966:
928:
924:
918:
915:
912:
911:
908:
906:
904:
899:
897:
892:
889:
885:
847:
843:
840:10 April 1979
838:
836:
833:
832:
829:
827:
825:
820:
818:
813:
810:
806:
768:
764:
761:23 March 1979
759:
757:
754:
753:
750:
748:
746:
743:unknown yield
741:
739:
734:
731:
727:
689:
685:
679:
676:
673:
672:
669:
667:
665:
660:
658:
653:
650:
646:
608:
604:
598:
595:
592:
591:
588:
586:
584:
579:
577:
572:
569:
565:
527:
523:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
505:
502:
497:
495:
490:
487:
483:
445:
441:
435:
432:
429:
428:
424:
422:
419:
414:
412:
407:
404:
400:
362:
358:
352:
349:
346:
345:
341:
337:
335:
333:
328:
326:
321:
318:
314:
276:
272:
266:
264:
261:
260:
251:
246:
243:
241:
238:
233:
230:
227:
225:
222:
220:
216:
213:
209:
206:
205:
199:
197:
196:
191:
190:
185:
184:nuclear tests
181:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
150:
148:
147:
142:
141:OpenStreetMap
139:
127: →
126:
121:
118:←
114:
109:
106:(630 TJ)
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
28:
23:
19:
5463:
5453:
5443:December 13,
5441:. Retrieved
5429:
5424:
5396:December 13,
5394:. Retrieved
5387:the original
5378:
5342:December 13,
5340:. Retrieved
5331:
5307:December 13,
5305:. Retrieved
5298:the original
5277:
5273:
5187:
5067:. Retrieved
5052:
4933:
4866:December 13,
4864:. Retrieved
4855:
4786:. Retrieved
4782:the original
4772:
4763:
4631:
4618:
4609:
4600:
4587:
4579:
4573:
4563:
4549:
4539:
4518:cite journal
4507:. Retrieved
4503:the original
4490:
4404:
4323:
4251:04:42:00.09
4243:
4162:
4090:04:37:00.06
4081:
4009:04:53:00.58
4001:
3920:
3848:03:16:59.55
3839:
3758:
3676:
3595:
3514:
3433:
3360:07:09:58.75
3351:
3270:
3198:04:17:00.11
3189:
3148:61.85; 113.1
3108:
3027:
2947:
2866:
2785:
2712:03:29:58.75
2703:
2612:
2531:
2450:
2378:02:51:59.71
2369:
2288:
2207:
2135:03:56:59.67
2126:
2052:18 July 1979
2046:
1974:03:17:04.92
1972:18 July 1979
1966:
1891:14 July 1979
1884:
1809:14 July 1979
1802:
1727:14 July 1979
1720:
1639:
1567:03:46:59.87
1558:
1486:02:57:00.11
1484:23 June 1979
1478:
1466:1000 kg
1405:12 June 1979
1399:
1318:
1237:
1156:
1084:05:55:00.05
1075:
994:
922:03:17:00.07
913:
901:1000 kg
834:
822:1000 kg
755:
674:
593:
521:04:13:00.17
513:
430:
347:
262:
193:
187:
179:
177:
145:
144:
137:
50:Soviet Union
5280:: 143–171.
4443: /
4413:04:56:59.9
4392:137 kt
4362: /
4332:04:56:59.9
4311:3.6 kt
4281: /
4201: /
4171:04:37:00.1
4120: /
4069:1.6 kt
4039: /
3959: /
3929:03:16:59.6
3908:120 kt
3878: /
3797: /
3767:05:59:59.0
3715: /
3685:05:59:59.0
3634: /
3604:07:09:58.8
3553: /
3523:07:09:58.8
3472: /
3442:07:09:58.8
3420:150 kt
3390: /
3309: /
3279:04:17:00.1
3228: /
3146: /
3116:21:00:00.2
3065: /
3035:16:00:00.0
3015:1.6 kt
2985: /
2955:04:13:00.0
2905: /
2875:03:29:58.8
2824: /
2794:03:29:58.8
2772:130 kt
2742: /
2682:methane gas
2678:industrial,
2654: /
2624:09:00:00.0
2599:8.5 kt
2569: /
2539:18:00:00.3
2489: /
2459:02:51:59.7
2438:150 kt
2408: /
2356:8.5 kt
2326: /
2313:122°25′48″E
2296:18:00:00.2
2246: /
2216:03:56:59.7
2195:150 kt
2165: /
2084: /
2054:03:17:04.9
2004: /
1923: /
1893:04:59:58.0
1841: /
1811:04:59:58.0
1759: /
1729:04:59:58.0
1678: /
1648:03:46:59.9
1646:7 July 1979
1597: /
1565:7 July 1979
1546:149 kt
1516: /
1436: /
1357: /
1325:31 May 1979
1276: /
1246:05:55:00.1
1244:31 May 1979
1195: /
1165:05:55:00.1
1163:31 May 1979
1114: /
1082:31 May 1979
1033: /
1003:03:17:00.1
952: /
871: /
792: /
713: /
632: /
602:04:04:00.5
551: /
469: /
439:07:59:58.5
386: /
356:07:59:58.5
300: /
270:08:00:00.0
254:References
210:Date time (
42:Information
5480:Categories
5069:January 9,
4644:References
4509:2013-12-18
4449: (
4430:78°45′04″E
4427:49°56′00″N
4368: (
4349:78°45′04″E
4346:49°56′00″N
4287: (
4268:78°07′23″E
4265:49°47′45″N
4207: (
4188:78°47′04″E
4185:49°54′37″N
4150:93 kt
4126: (
4107:78°47′04″E
4104:49°54′37″N
4045: (
4026:78°05′43″E
4023:49°46′46″N
3965: (
3946:78°59′40″E
3943:49°59′51″N
3884: (
3865:78°59′40″E
3862:49°59′51″N
3827:30 kt
3803: (
3784:48°08′36″E
3781:47°51′09″N
3721: (
3702:48°08′36″E
3699:47°51′09″N
3640: (
3621:54°48′58″E
3618:73°18′58″N
3559: (
3540:54°48′58″E
3537:73°18′58″N
3478: (
3459:54°48′58″E
3456:73°18′58″N
3396: (
3377:54°48′58″E
3374:73°18′58″N
3315: (
3296:78°06′01″E
3293:49°49′12″N
3258:15 kt
3234: (
3215:78°06′01″E
3212:49°49′12″N
3176:15 kt
3152: (
3095:22 kt
3071: (
3052:71°27′18″E
3049:60°40′30″N
2991: (
2972:78°02′24″E
2969:49°45′00″N
2911: (
2892:54°40′19″E
2889:73°20′35″N
2830: (
2811:54°40′19″E
2808:73°20′35″N
2748: (
2729:54°40′19″E
2726:73°20′35″N
2690:300 t
2660: (
2641:38°16′54″E
2638:48°12′48″N
2617:(Cleavage)
2575: (
2556:99°33′43″E
2553:64°06′36″N
2495: (
2476:78°55′07″E
2473:49°56′55″N
2414: (
2395:78°55′07″E
2392:49°56′55″N
2332: (
2310:61°48′11″N
2252: (
2233:78°53′11″E
2230:49°54′17″N
2171: (
2152:78°53′11″E
2149:49°54′17″N
2114:14 kt
2090: (
2071:78°06′10″E
2068:49°46′45″N
2034:12 kt
2010: (
1991:77°48′48″E
1988:49°55′14″N
1929: (
1910:48°07′12″E
1907:47°52′55″N
1847: (
1828:48°07′12″E
1825:47°52′55″N
1765: (
1746:48°07′12″E
1743:47°52′55″N
1684: (
1665:78°59′22″E
1662:50°02′24″N
1627:97 kt
1603: (
1584:78°59′22″E
1581:50°02′24″N
1522: (
1503:78°50′40″E
1500:49°54′58″N
1442: (
1423:78°09′54″E
1420:49°48′39″N
1363: (
1344:78°04′07″E
1341:49°49′36″N
1282: (
1263:78°04′03″E
1260:49°49′04″N
1201: (
1182:78°04′03″E
1179:49°49′04″N
1144:17 kt
1120: (
1101:78°04′03″E
1098:49°49′04″N
1039: (
1020:77°59′57″E
1017:49°45′51″N
1001:6 May 1979
982:15 kt
958: (
939:77°59′57″E
936:49°45′51″N
920:6 May 1979
877: (
858:78°09′45″E
855:49°48′41″N
798: (
779:78°09′34″E
776:49°48′42″N
719: (
700:77°40′15″E
697:49°57′56″N
662:23 kt
638: (
619:77°40′15″E
616:49°57′56″N
581:18 kt
557: (
538:78°51′05″E
535:50°05′09″N
499:56 kt
475: (
456:48°07′26″E
453:47°55′07″N
416:12 kt
392: (
373:48°07′26″E
370:47°55′07″N
330:500 t
306: (
287:47°54′43″E
284:47°54′32″N
234:Delivery,
231:+ height
16:See also:
5294:128953780
3745:3 kt
1953:7 kt
1871:7 kt
1789:7 kt
1327:05:55:00
683:04:04:01
236:Purpose
229:Elevation
219:time zone
91:Test type
64:Sary-Uzen
55:Test site
4788:March 8,
3133:113°06′E
224:Location
198:series.
4451:542 - 2
4370:542 - 1
4303:tunnel,
4209:540 - 2
4128:540 - 1
4061:tunnel,
3967:538 - 2
3886:538 - 1
3656:tunnel,
3642:536 - 4
3575:tunnel,
3561:536 - 3
3494:tunnel,
3480:536 - 2
3412:tunnel,
3398:536 - 1
3331:tunnel,
3317:535 - 2
3250:tunnel,
3236:535 - 1
3130:61°51′N
3007:tunnel,
2927:tunnel,
2913:531 - 3
2846:tunnel,
2832:531 - 2
2764:tunnel,
2750:531 - 1
2676:tunnel,
2615:Klivazh
2497:528 - 2
2416:528 - 1
2254:526 - 2
2173:526 - 1
2106:tunnel,
1686:522 - 2
1605:522 - 1
1458:tunnel,
1379:tunnel,
1365:519 - 4
1298:tunnel,
1284:519 - 3
1217:tunnel,
1203:519 - 2
1136:tunnel,
1122:519 - 1
1055:tunnel,
1041:518 - 2
974:tunnel,
960:518 - 1
893:tunnel,
814:tunnel,
721:515 - 2
640:515 - 1
250:Fallout
68:Murzhik
60:Degelen
47:Country
5292:
5060:
340:fizzle
257:Notes
240:Device
217:Local
207:Name
75:Period
5390:(PDF)
5383:(PDF)
5336:(PDF)
5301:(PDF)
5290:S2CID
5270:(PDF)
4860:(PDF)
2680:free
245:Yield
5445:2013
5398:2013
5344:2013
5309:2013
5071:2014
5058:ISBN
4868:2013
4790:2014
4531:help
4407:- 2
4326:- 1
4165:- 2
4084:- 1
3923:- 2
3842:- 1
3761:- 2
3679:- 1
3598:- 4
3517:- 3
3436:- 2
3354:- 1
3273:- 2
3192:- 1
2869:- 3
2788:- 2
2706:- 1
2613:530
2453:- 2
2372:- 1
2210:- 2
2129:- 1
1887:- 3
1805:- 2
1723:- 1
1642:- 2
1561:- 1
1321:- 4
1240:- 3
1159:- 2
1078:- 1
997:- 2
916:- 1
677:- 2
596:- 1
433:- 2
350:- 1
178:The
102:150
78:1979
25:1979
5434:doi
5282:doi
5278:158
4405:542
4324:542
4289:541
4244:541
4163:540
4082:540
4047:539
4002:539
3921:538
3840:538
3596:536
3515:536
3434:536
3352:536
3271:535
3190:535
2993:532
2948:532
2867:531
2786:531
2704:531
2451:528
2370:528
2208:526
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