396:'s government faced instability due to internal conflict amongst coalition partners and international pressures, as well as issues with corruption, and failure to pass legislation. Discontent with the government was growing, and 40% of people agreed that "the major problems facing the state and the entire political system must be changed and a strong government of leaders and independent of parties should take control".
1257:
Alignment was also seen as self-interested by rather than interested in the good of the people, as well as corrupt. Likud, meanwhile, was seen as slightly stronger (50% as compared with the
Alignment's 44%), more honest (57%), and more concerned with the fate of the citizens than that of the party (45%). Likud was able to benefit from having only been created 8 years prior, giving it an image of newness and innocence.
1467:
27:
2588:
80:
1245:, Likud's most popular candidate, served as a strong factor for the party's resurgence. 41% of the adult Jews responded in favor of seeing Begin as prime minister, with 49% saying Begin would better be able to deal with the country's problems. The Alignment, whose announcement of potential major ministerial appointments failed to include
1256:
Public perception of the parties became instrumental in the elections; throughout the campaign the
Alignment was seen and painted as the establishment party, considered by 48% of Israeli citizens surveyed to be more old-fashioned, despite its opposition to the government for the four years prior. The
1238:
moral issues in favor of spreading wider nets to catch a bigger range of voters. Rather than focusing on controversial issues that divided them, parties took to forming clusters that resorted to "emotive catchwords" and the lowest common denominator. The party clusters had set aside fundamental
1430:
vote lost to Likud. The likelihood of
Sephardim voting for Likud and Ashkenazim voting for the Alignment was more pronounced than ever before. However, Likud enjoyed the advantage of still being able to appeal to a significant number of Ashkenazi voters, while also maintaining their Sephardi
1439:
Police noted before election day that "there hasn't been an election campaign in Israel as violent as the present one". A reason for the violence may have been that this was the first elections in which the public believed both sides had a chance of winning, causing unrest and agitation.
1456:
to increase popularity with policy implementation. The party implemented tax programs that lowered prices for consumers, subsidized oil products at a higher rate than ever before, and used foreign policy that made the
Alignment seem unpatriotic if they argued against the moves.
1451:
attribute the Likud's comeback, from its lowest point six months prior to the 1981 legislative election, to five main factors: incumbency, candidates, images, campaigns, violence, and ethnicity. Likud's role as the ruling party enabled the party to use its
384:, in line with many polls which had predicted a tight race. Voter turnout was 78.5%, with Likud receiving around ten thousand more than the Alignment. This elections highlighted the polarization in the country.
1421:
The 1981 elections also saw a rise in the use of ethnic ideas within the political discourse. While Likud and the
Alignment were both led by Ashkenazi politicians, the Alignment was considered the party of the
2471:
Hanna Herzog, 'The Ethnic Lists to the
Delegates' Assembly and the Knesset (1920 1977) Ethnic Political Identity?' Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Tel-Aviv University, 1981.
2613:
2273:
2738:
2576:
2633:
2261:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2608:
2912:
2788:
2733:
1766:
920:
2253:
2554:
405:
2917:
2907:
2902:
2759:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2443:
51:
41:
2252:
left the
National Religious Party and sat as an independent MK, whilst two other MKs left the National Religious Party and formed
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2922:
2569:
2234:
2242:
541:
2397:
Hasin, E. (1981). Survey conducted by M. Zemach. January 1981, quoted in "The
Israeli Democracy: The Beginning of the End?"
2783:
2778:
2703:
2698:
1724:
1134:
1640:
828:
545:
266:
1219:
2798:
2562:
1968:
665:
1235:
2770:
2218:
1535:
698:
336:
159:
2257:
1745:
1004:
2226:
1848:
1682:
1619:
1176:
1088:
1051:
802:
791:
628:
308:
245:
2524:
Lehman-Wilzig, Sam (1983). "Thunder Before The Storm: Pre-Election
Agitation And Post-Election Turmoil".
2367:
Mendilow, Jonathan (1983). "Party
Clustering in Multi-Party Systems: The Example of Israel (1965-1981)".
1703:
1046:
186:
2196:
2542:
1947:
1453:
1239:
ideals in order to work together, which meant that infighting amongst the coalitions was inevitable.
1020:
936:
2592:
1787:
1249:, left the impression of a power-hungry group of politicians, with animosity between party leaders
1009:
962:
879:
458:
2380:
1514:
495:
381:
138:
2302:
1888:
1431:
popularity; in contrast, the Alignment was seen as even less Sephardi than in previous years.
1223:
703:
250:
2493:
2372:
1093:
890:
875:
605:
500:
292:
229:
84:
2548:
2333:
2451:
2294:
2238:
2222:
2214:
1556:
1423:
1242:
1150:
1108:
786:
469:
393:
356:
347:
313:
180:
122:
2896:
2497:
1427:
1246:
1062:
642:
504:
1226:. This led to numerous parties winning seats and multi-party government coalitions.
2484:
Shamir, Michal; Arian, Asher (1982). "The ethnic vote in Israel's 1981 elections".
2249:
2046:
1466:
1250:
675:
638:
561:
515:
143:
1808:
1448:
1216:
978:
894:
844:
760:
412:
271:
208:
1139:
1097:
714:
670:
633:
596:
550:
164:
2306:
967:
749:
745:
925:
833:
600:
2600:
2384:
2248:
During the Knesset term, two MKs defected from Likud to the Alignment.
65:
2587:
2230:
1661:
1598:
1577:
870:
740:
591:
587:
373:
287:
224:
203:
26:
2376:
411:
The table below lists the parliamentary factions represented in the
1493:
453:
377:
360:
351:
330:
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
117:
2558:
2264:, whilst Ratz joined the Alignment but then broke away again.
2334:"Factional and Government Make-Up of the Tenth Knesset"
110:
2549:
Factional and Government Make-Up of the Tenth Knesset
2410:
Survey by Dahaf Research Institute, June 1981, N=1237
1234:
Since 1965 parties had begun abandoning attempts to
2797:
2769:
2599:
2256:before returning two weeks later. Telem split into
341:
73:
2245:in October 1983, with the same coalition parties.
2510:Salpeter, Eliahu. " A Scary Face in the Mirror."
2570:
1215:The 120 seats in the Knesset were elected by
102:
8:
2274:1980 Israeli Labor Party leadership election
18:
2448:Israel Institute of Applied Social Research
2369:American Journal of Political Science XXVII
2237:. After Begin resigned for health reasons,
2225:, the Movement for the Heritage of Israel (
2577:
2563:
2555:
2262:Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism
1459:
332:
92:
17:
2543:Historical overview of the Tenth Knesset
1259:
417:
2285:
2193:
2180:
2167:
2154:
2141:
2137:
2120:
380:won one more seat than the opposition
2479:
2477:
2295:"Labour leads on eve of Israeli poll"
2213:Menachim Begin (of the Likud) became
2181:
2168:
2155:
2142:
1473:
420:
7:
2431:. Ramot Publishing Co. pp. 1โ5.
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
406:List of political parties in Israel
404:For a more comprehensive list, see
1366:Worries about itself/the citizens
588:Movement for Change and Initiative
14:
2254:Gesher โ Zionist Religious Centre
1263:Public perception of the parties
1222:, with seats allocated using the
94:
19:1981 Israeli legislative election
2586:
2217:and in August 1981 included the
2105:InitiativeโIndependents Movement
1465:
79:
78:
25:
2913:Legislative elections in Israel
372:Knesset elections were held in
2444:"Israeli Election Study, 1981"
2351:. Israel: Ramot Publishing Co.
2086:Council to Rescue the Homeland
542:Democratic Movement for Change
69:61 seats needed for a majority
1:
2526:The Elections in Israel, 1983
2429:The Elections in Israel, 1981
2349:The Elections in Israel, 1981
2233:in his coalition to form the
2498:10.1016/0261-3794(82)90221-9
376:on 30 June 1981. The ruling
2442:Arian, Asher (April 1981).
2293:Silver, Eric (1981-06-30).
1324:Middle class/working class
1220:proportional representation
2939:
1406:
1393:
1380:Inexperienced/experienced
1379:
1365:
1351:
1337:
1323:
1310:Old-fashioned/progressive
1309:
1295:
1281:
403:
2194:
2190:
2182:Registered voters/turnout
2177:
2164:
2151:
2138:
2121:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1464:
1262:
1144:
1102:
1056:
1014:
972:
930:
884:
838:
796:
754:
708:
565:
555:
554:
509:
473:
463:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
335:
307:
286:
265:
244:
223:
202:
179:
158:
137:
116:
91:
62:
35:
23:
2918:June 1981 events in Asia
2908:1981 in Israeli politics
2903:1981 elections in Israel
2219:National Religious Party
1536:National Religious Party
392:Prior to the elections,
1407:Cannot/can be believed
2923:1981 elections in Asia
1052:Religious conservatism
803:Yehuda Meir Abramowicz
792:Religious conservatism
2427:Arian, Asher (1983).
2347:Arian, Asher (1983).
2235:nineteenth government
1809:Arab Brotherhood List
1767:Development and Peace
1704:Poalei Agudat Yisrael
1047:Poalei Agudat Yisrael
187:Avraham Yosef Shapira
64:All 120 seats in the
2243:twentieth government
1725:Independent Liberals
1454:incumbency advantage
1135:Independent Liberals
1021:Seif el-Din el-Zoubi
937:Shmuel Flatto-Sharon
342:Prime Minister after
2593:Elections in Israel
2514:19 June 1981, p.14.
2156:Invalid/blank votes
1909:Arab Citizens' List
1788:Left Camp of Israel
1461:
1352:Sephardi/Ashkenazi
1010:Arab satellite list
880:Revisionist Zionism
546:Democratic Movement
459:National liberalism
400:Parliament factions
20:
2027:Abolish Income Tax
1460:
2890:
2889:
2771:Prime ministerial
2486:Electoral Studies
2206:
2205:
1419:
1418:
1208:
1207:
704:Religious Zionism
370:
369:
366:
365:
328:
327:
251:Aharon Abuhatzira
58:
57:
2930:
2591:
2590:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2556:
2530:
2529:
2521:
2515:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2481:
2472:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2450:. Archived from
2439:
2433:
2432:
2424:
2411:
2408:
2402:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2364:
2353:
2352:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2330:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2290:
1928:Pensioners' List
1746:United Arab List
1469:
1462:
1260:
1211:Electoral system
1203:
1196:
1168:
1161:
1146:
1126:
1119:
1104:
1094:Social democracy
1080:
1073:
1058:
1038:
1031:
1016:
1005:United Arab List
996:
989:
974:
954:
947:
932:
912:
905:
886:
876:Ultranationalism
862:
855:
840:
820:
813:
798:
778:
771:
756:
732:
725:
710:
690:
683:
657:
650:
620:
613:
606:Amnon Rubinstein
579:
572:
557:
533:
526:
511:
501:Social democracy
487:
480:
465:
418:
333:
293:Amnon Rubinstein
189:
112:
104:
93:
82:
81:
37:
36:
30:
29:
21:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2793:
2765:
2595:
2585:
2583:
2551:Knesset website
2545:Knesset website
2539:
2534:
2533:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2509:
2505:
2483:
2482:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2457:
2455:
2441:
2440:
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2426:
2425:
2414:
2409:
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2396:
2392:
2377:10.2307/2111053
2366:
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2341:
2332:
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2320:
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2309:
2292:
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2270:
2211:
1829:List for Aliyah
1446:
1437:
1394:Honest/corrupt
1268:Characteristic
1232:
1213:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1194:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1096:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1029:
997:
994:
990:
987:
955:
952:
948:
945:
913:
910:
906:
903:
893:
878:
863:
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853:
821:
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814:
811:
779:
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772:
769:
748:
733:
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723:
691:
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2537:External links
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2492:(3): 315โ331.
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2239:Yitzhak Shamir
2223:Agudat Yisrael
2215:Prime Minister
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1243:Menachem Begin
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1224:D'Hondt method
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1151:Gideon Hausner
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787:Agudat Yisrael
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617:
615:
610:
608:
603:
594:
585:
582:
581:
576:
574:
569:
567:
564:
559:
553:
548:
539:
536:
535:
530:
528:
523:
521:
518:
513:
507:
498:
493:
490:
489:
484:
482:
477:
475:
472:
470:Menachem Begin
467:
461:
456:
451:
448:
447:
444:
440:
439:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422:
401:
398:
394:Menachem Begin
389:
386:
368:
367:
364:
363:
357:Menachem Begin
354:
348:Menachem Begin
344:
343:
340:
337:Prime Minister
329:
326:
325:
322:
319:
316:
314:Shulamit Aloni
311:
305:
304:
301:
298:
295:
290:
284:
283:
280:
277:
274:
269:
263:
262:
259:
256:
253:
248:
242:
241:
238:
235:
232:
227:
221:
220:
217:
214:
211:
206:
200:
199:
196:
193:
190:
183:
181:Agudat Yisrael
177:
176:
173:
170:
167:
162:
156:
155:
152:
149:
146:
141:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
123:Menachem Begin
120:
114:
113:
108:
105:
100:
97:
89:
88:
75:
71:
70:
60:
59:
56:
55:
49:
44:
33:
32:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2935:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2601:Parliamentary
2598:
2594:
2589:
2580:
2575:
2573:
2568:
2566:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2536:
2527:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2454:on 2020-07-25
2453:
2449:
2445:
2438:
2435:
2430:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2394:
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2378:
2374:
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2359:
2355:
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2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2289:
2286:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2208:
2202:
2198:
2187:
2184:
2174:
2171:
2161:
2158:
2148:
2145:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2008:Tent Movement
2007:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
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1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
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1783:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
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1762:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
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1707:
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1700:
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1665:
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1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
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1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
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1587:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1443:
1441:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1247:Yitzhak Rabin
1244:
1240:
1237:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1210:
1199:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1164:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1122:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1076:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1063:Kalman Kahana
1061:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1034:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:
992:
985:
982:
980:
977:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
958:
950:
943:
940:
938:
935:
929:
927:
924:
922:
921:Flatto-Sharon
919:
917:
916:
908:
901:
898:
896:
892:
891:Yuval Ne'eman
889:
883:
881:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
866:
858:
851:
848:
846:
843:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
824:
816:
809:
806:
804:
801:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
782:
774:
767:
764:
762:
759:
753:
751:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
736:
728:
721:
718:
716:
713:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
694:
686:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
661:
653:
646:
644:
643:Shlomo Eliahu
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
624:
616:
609:
607:
604:
602:
598:
595:
593:
589:
586:
584:
583:
575:
568:
563:
560:
552:
549:
547:
543:
540:
538:
537:
529:
522:
519:
517:
514:
508:
506:
505:Labor Zionism
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
491:
483:
476:
471:
468:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
449:
445:
442:
441:
436:Seats at 1980
419:
416:
414:
407:
399:
397:
395:
387:
385:
383:
379:
375:
362:
358:
355:
353:
349:
346:
345:
338:
334:
323:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
306:
302:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
285:
281:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
264:
260:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
243:
239:
236:
233:
231:
230:Yuval Ne'eman
228:
226:
222:
218:
215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
201:
197:
194:
191:
188:
184:
182:
178:
174:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
157:
153:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
136:
132:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
115:
109:
106:
101:
98:
95:
90:
86:
76:
72:
67:
61:
54: →
53:
50:
48:
45:
43:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
28:
22:
16:
2758:
2678:
2525:
2519:
2511:
2506:
2489:
2485:
2467:
2456:. Retrieved
2452:the original
2447:
2437:
2428:
2406:
2398:
2393:
2368:
2348:
2342:
2310:. Retrieved
2299:The Guardian
2298:
2288:
2250:Haim Drukman
2247:
2212:
2200:
1869:Independence
1447:
1438:
1420:
1282:Strong/weak
1255:
1251:Shimon Peres
1241:
1233:
1214:
676:Assaf Yaguri
639:Shafik Asaad
562:Yigael Yadin
516:Shimon Peres
438:dissolution
433:1977 result
410:
391:
371:
144:Shimon Peres
47:30 June 1981
46:
15:
2241:formed the
2169:Total votes
2143:Valid votes
1948:Unity Party
1426:, with the
1296:Right/left
1253:and Rabin.
1217:closed list
1177:Independent
979:Aryeh Eliav
895:Geula Cohen
845:Moshe Dayan
761:Meir Vilner
413:9th Knesset
272:Moshe Dayan
209:Meir Vilner
2897:Categories
2739:2019 (Sep)
2734:2019 (Apr)
2458:2017-04-29
2312:2017-04-28
2280:References
1889:One Israel
1338:Young/old
1274:Alignment
1140:Liberalism
1098:Secularism
715:Yosef Burg
671:Liberalism
634:Liberalism
597:Liberalism
551:Liberalism
443:Votes (%)
388:Background
165:Yosef Burg
2799:Municipal
2401:30:73-75.
2371:: 64โ85.
2307:0261-3077
2209:Aftermath
2199:, Nohlen
2185:2,490,014
2172:1,954,609
2146:1,937,366
2125:1,937,366
1515:Alignment
1428:Sephardic
968:Socialism
750:Socialism
746:Communism
496:Alignment
424:Ideology
382:Alignment
139:Alignment
2512:Haaretz,
2399:Monition
2268:See also
2260:and the
2195:Source:
1449:Scholars
1230:Campaign
1147:
1105:
1059:
1017:
975:
933:
926:Populism
887:
841:
834:Centrism
799:
757:
731:12 / 120
724:12 / 120
711:
601:Centrism
571:15 / 120
558:
532:34 / 120
525:32 / 120
512:
486:42 / 120
479:43 / 120
466:
77:78.50% (
2385:2111053
1519:708,536
1498:718,941
1444:Results
1435:Conduct
1202:2 / 120
1195:0 / 120
1167:1 / 120
1160:1 / 120
1125:1 / 120
1118:1 / 120
1079:1 / 120
1072:1 / 120
1037:1 / 120
1030:1 / 120
995:2 / 120
988:2 / 120
953:1 / 120
946:1 / 120
911:2 / 120
904:0 / 120
861:3 / 120
854:0 / 120
819:4 / 120
812:4 / 120
777:5 / 120
770:5 / 120
689:1 / 120
682:0 / 120
656:1 / 120
649:0 / 120
619:4 / 120
612:0 / 120
578:3 / 120
430:Leader
427:Symbol
99:Leader
74:Turnout
66:Knesset
2528:: 207.
2383:
2305:
2231:Tehiya
2229:) and
2201:et al.
2175:100.00
2159:17,243
2128:100.00
1771:10,823
1750:11,590
1729:11,764
1708:17,090
1687:27,921
1666:29,837
1662:Shinui
1645:30,600
1624:44,466
1603:44,700
1599:Tehiya
1582:64,918
1578:Hadash
1561:72,312
1540:95,232
1415:32/48
1412:36/42
1402:57/18
1399:35/39
1389:45/38
1375:31/45
1372:43/37
1361:18/25
1355:11/11
1347:28/35
1344:17/51
1341:52/10
1333:55/14
1330:27/42
1327:28/32
1319:42/31
1316:48/26
1313:15/61
1302:28/40
1299:55/13
1291:50/33
1288:44/33
1285:93/92
1277:Likud
1271:Ideal
871:Tehiya
741:Hadash
699:Mafdal
592:Shinui
566:11.6%
520:24.6%
474:33.4%
446:Seats
374:Israel
339:before
288:Shinui
225:Tehiya
204:Hadash
160:Mafdal
148:36.57
127:37.11
107:Seats
2381:JSTOR
2258:Ometz
2188:78.50
2149:99.12
2122:Total
2047:Amkha
1989:Otzma
1973:1,228
1969:Ya'ad
1952:1,293
1931:2,404
1912:2,596
1893:3,726
1872:4,710
1853:5,128
1832:6,992
1813:8,304
1792:8,691
1641:Telem
1522:36.57
1501:37.11
1494:Likud
1483:Seats
1477:Votes
1474:Party
1386:4/79
1383:4/86
1369:3/89
1358:6/47
1305:77/7
1236:frame
1155:1.2%
1113:1.2%
1067:1.3%
1025:1.4%
983:1.6%
963:Sheli
941:2.0%
829:Telem
807:3.3%
765:4.6%
719:9.2%
666:Ya'ad
454:Likud
421:Name
378:Likud
361:Likud
352:Likud
318:1.44
297:1.54
276:1.58
267:Telem
255:2.30
234:2.31
213:3.35
192:3.73
169:4.92
118:Likud
96:Party
2882:2024
2877:2018
2872:2013
2867:2008
2862:2003
2857:1998
2852:1993
2847:1989
2842:1983
2837:1978
2832:1973
2827:1969
2822:1965
2817:1959
2812:1955
2807:1950
2789:2001
2784:1999
2779:1996
2760:Next
2754:2022
2749:2021
2744:2020
2729:2015
2724:2013
2719:2009
2714:2006
2709:2003
2704:1999
2699:1996
2694:1992
2689:1988
2684:1984
2679:1981
2674:1977
2669:1973
2664:1969
2659:1965
2654:1961
2649:1959
2644:1955
2639:1951
2634:1949
2629:1944
2624:1931
2619:1925
2614:1923
2609:1920
2303:ISSN
2227:Tami
2162:0.88
2111:0.02
2092:0.02
2073:0.02
2054:0.02
2033:0.03
2014:0.03
1995:0.04
1976:0.06
1955:0.07
1934:0.12
1915:0.13
1896:0.19
1875:0.24
1856:0.26
1849:Kach
1835:0.36
1816:0.43
1795:0.45
1774:0.56
1753:0.60
1732:0.61
1711:0.88
1690:1.44
1683:Ratz
1669:1.54
1648:1.58
1627:2.30
1620:Tami
1606:2.31
1585:3.35
1564:3.73
1543:4.92
1089:Ratz
629:Ahva
309:Ratz
282:New
261:New
246:Tami
240:New
154:+15
83:0.73
52:1984
42:1977
2494:doi
2373:doi
2197:IDI
2131:120
2117:New
2108:400
2098:New
2089:405
2079:New
2070:412
2060:New
2051:460
2039:New
2030:503
2020:New
2011:545
2001:New
1992:839
1982:New
1961:New
1940:New
1921:New
1902:New
1881:New
1841:New
1822:New
1654:New
1633:New
1612:New
1528:+15
1486:+/โ
510:ืืืช
464:ืืื
303:โ5
219:โ1
175:โ6
151:47
133:+3
130:48
111:+/โ
2899::
2488:.
2476:^
2446:.
2415:^
2379:.
2357:^
2321:^
2301:.
2297:.
2221:,
1801:โ2
1780:โ1
1759:โ1
1738:โ1
1717:โ1
1675:โ5
1591:โ1
1549:โ6
1525:47
1507:+3
1504:48
1190:-
1187:-
1184:-
1181:-
1145:ืืข
1103:ืจืฆ
1015:ืื
931:ืคืฉ
899:-
849:-
839:ืื
556:ืืฉ
415:.
324:0
321:1
300:2
279:2
258:3
237:3
216:4
198:0
195:4
172:6
85:pp
2578:e
2571:t
2564:v
2500:.
2496::
2490:1
2461:.
2387:.
2375::
2336:.
2315:.
2134:0
2114:0
2095:0
2076:0
2057:0
2036:0
2017:0
1998:0
1979:0
1958:0
1937:0
1918:0
1899:0
1878:0
1862:0
1859:0
1838:0
1819:0
1798:0
1777:0
1756:0
1735:0
1714:0
1696:0
1693:1
1672:2
1651:2
1630:3
1609:3
1588:4
1570:0
1567:4
1546:6
1480:%
1057:ื
973:ืฉ
885:ืช
797:ื
755:ื
709:ื
408:.
103:%
87:)
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