Knowledge (XXG)

1987 Indonesian legislative election

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287: 590: 297: 622: 559: 667: 398: 693: 418: 1328: 1340: 1316: 111: 497: 104: 1687: 470: 1703:, and in Jakarta, the PDI's vote rose to 28.8% from 15.8% in 1982. With the conflicts with the PPP following the departure of the NU, voting for the PDI was the only way of registering a protest against the domination by the military-bureaucracy of the political system. Golkar, meanwhile, achieved its aim in Aceh, and for the first time won an absolute majority of the vote in Jakarta and every other province of Indonesia. This would be the case for every election until the 1278:. Local companies, much more heavily dependent on government contracts then in the past, were the biggest donors. However, the crucial factor for Golkar was the political leadership of Aceh governor Ibrahim Hasan, an economist who managed to unite the traditional and modern aspirations of the Acehnese people. He traveled around the province telling people that a Golkar victory would bring about material development without sacrificing traditional values. 1717: 967: 2207: 955: 27: 270: 262: 254: 209: 201: 193: 97: 1071:, like in all other elections during the New Order, won an outright majority of the vote, defeating both opposition parties, and retaining its status as the ruling political party. It increased its share of votes from 64.34% to 73.11%, and its share of seats increasing from 242 seats to 299 seats. The result for the opposition was mixed. While the 741: 1064:
on 22 April. In addition, the New Order regime also implemented a number of regulations which benefited Golkar. These include a ban on the formation of party branches below the provincial level, a reduction in the campaign period (from 45 to 25 days), and a ban on criticism of government policies.
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As a result of the withdrawal of the NU, the PPP lost more than 40% of its 1982 vote, with Golkar seeing the most benefit. The PPP vote fell in 24 or the 27 provinces. The PDI share of the vote rose by 3%, with its share up by more than a third over 1982. Most of the increases came in western
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for the radio campaigns. The recording of the campaign was held in the respective studios. Only national and private radios and television were allowed relay the campaign on the whole, while individual and organizational radios and television were not permitted to relay the campaign.
1099:(PPP) had seen a steady increase in its share of the vote, despite the New Order government's restrictions on political activity. It managed to position itself as the party of the "little people." In 1984, with the agreement of the government, under the leadership of 1125:
In 1987, the NU leadership declared that its members and supporters were "not obliged to vote for the PPP, and not forbidden to vote for Golkar". This had the effect of increasing the influence of the NU, which had been much diminished within the PPP.
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The government of Indonesia had arranged a campaign for the government-appointed central board of the political parties to speak publicly in the television and radio. The broadcasting rights for this digital campaign were held by the
1270:, the only province apart from Jakarta where it had failed to do so in 1982. In order to achieve this, Golkar made use of two civil servants to run its financial campaign: the managing director of state-owned oil company 637: 1857:. The reelection of 66-year-old Suharto was a foregone conclusion given he appointed half the membership of the assembly as well as controlling the elected Golkar members and the unelected delegates from the 1302:(PNI), one of the parties forced to fuse into the PDI in 1973, and was therefore a clear symbol of opposition to the pro-Western New Order. During the campaign, the PDI had tried to take a stand against 573: 1861:. This added up to 80% of the membership. The only question was who would Suharto appoint as vice president. Eventually the post went to Golkar chairman and State Secretary/Minister 708: 605: 348: 329: 2470: 2312: 766: 998: 885: 681: 2195: 2090: 2505: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2525: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 933: 929: 1027: 612: 589: 488: 286: 2173: 938: 907: 898: 621: 296: 2247: 2237: 2232: 2227: 870: 860: 855: 850: 845: 558: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2307: 1092: 1088: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 786: 781: 776: 771: 597: 537: 65: 51: 41: 2440: 991: 1327: 666: 2530: 2188: 1019: 2153: 2139: 2126: 2106: 700: 2264: 1854: 565: 550: 2460: 2378: 2372: 2367: 2253: 2242: 1881: 880: 865: 831: 826: 719: 1339: 1315: 2520: 2475: 2465: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2395: 629: 1079:(PDI) had their best showing up until that point, as it increased its performance by 16 seats, and 3.05% of the popular vote. 2510: 1275: 984: 920: 2111: 2181: 1704: 1691: 1053: 747: 1785: 1287: 1076: 1075:(PPP) saw both its share of votes and share of seats decline, from 27.78% to just 15.96% and from 94 to 61 seats; The 692: 504: 417: 397: 151: 1853:
After the election the next item on the political agenda was the election of the president and vice-president by the
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The priority of Golkar was to secure a majority of the popular vote in the devoutly Islamic province of
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as their ideological basis. In 1985 the PPP was pressured to change the party symbol from the
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Later that year, the government obliged all political parties to adopt the state philosophy
1057: 959: 576: 432: 1865:. In March 1988 the two men were formally elected and inaugurated for the 1988–1993 term. 1119: 1104: 971: 512: 1716: 966: 2499: 608: 1061: 354: 336: 126: 1056:, the election campaign began on 24 March and ended on 18 April, with a four-day 484: 1690:
The results of the election being announced by Gunardo as the Vice Chairman of
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Pemilihan Umum 1992: Suatu Evaluasi (The 1992 General Election: An Evaluation)
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in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, to the star from the official symbol for Pancasila.
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In the final days of the campaign, thousands of young supporters of the
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The History of Political Parties and general Elections in Indonesia
1685: 1298:. In their eyes, the anti-Western Sukarno was associated with the 1115: 1700: 1360: 1267: 1049:, which retained its status as the ruling party of the country. 2177: 2131:
Nohlen, Dieter, Grotz, Florian & Hartmann, Christof (2001)
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The remaining 100 seats consisted of unelected members of the
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Center for Strategic and International Studies, Jakarta.
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Submission of names and symbols of the political parties
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on 23 April 1987, to elect 400 of the 500 members of the
1884:(ABRI), who were directly appointed by the government. 1022:(DPR), the national legislature. The election was the 2119:
Pemilu-Pemilu Orde Baru (Elections of the New Order)
1045:. The election resulted in an outright majority for 2388: 2263: 2218: 2112:
Komisi Pemilihan Umum (General Election Commission)
62: 1274:and the head of the state-owned logistics agency 324: 1906: 1904: 2189: 2133:Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II 992: 8: 18: 2146:A Nation in Waiting: Indonesia in the 1990s 1983: 1981: 2196: 2182: 2174: 2089:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1709: 999: 985: 370: 17: 1526: 1370: 1133: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1900: 1873: 1836: 1823: 1819: 1802: 1311: 1294:carrying portraits of former president 382: 376:This article is part of a series on the 2082: 2068:General Elections Institution (1988), 1824: 1723: 1363:for the televised campaigns, and the 1206:DPRD II (24 April 1987 - 18 May 1987) 7: 1242:DPRD II (25 May 1987 - 10 June 1987) 1209:DPRD I (24 April 1987 - 25 May 1987) 1118:, the building at the center of the 19:1987 Indonesian legislative election 1245:DPRD I (1 June 1987 - 20 June 1987) 1237:Appointment of legislative members 1224:DPRD II (18 May 1987 - 24 May 1987) 76: 2506:Legislative elections in Indonesia 2021:General Elections Institution 1988 2009:General Elections Institution 1988 1997:General Elections Institution 1988 1941:General Elections Institution 1988 1227:DPRD I (25 May 1987 - 31 May 1987) 291:Results of the election by regency 14: 1248:DPR (11 June 1987 - 10 July 1987) 1219:Ratification of election results 1212:DPR (24 April 1987 - 31 May 1987) 301:Results of the overseas elections 2205: 1882:Indonesian National Armed Forces 1715: 1338: 1326: 1314: 1230:DPR (1 June 1987 - 10 June 1987) 965: 953: 739: 691: 665: 620: 588: 557: 495: 468: 416: 295: 285: 269: 268: 261: 260: 253: 252: 208: 207: 200: 199: 192: 191: 109: 102: 95: 25: 1427:(Vice General Secretary of PDI) 1020:People's Representative Council 630:Regional Representative Council 69:201 seats needed for a majority 2526:People's Consultative Assembly 1855:People's Consultative Assembly 1705:1998 collapse of the New Order 1354:Radio and television campaigns 1184:18 April 1987 - 22 April 1987 1174:24 March 1987 - 17 April 1987 1166:10 July 1986 - 10 August 1987 939:Diplomatic missions in Jakarta 566:People's Consultative Assembly 1: 2101:Arise Consultancies, Jakarta 1664:(General Secretary of Golkar) 1054:General Elections Institution 2097:Evans, Kevin Raymond (2003) 1163:Nomination of MP candidates 1150:1 May 1986 - 26 August 1986 748:General Elections Commission 1786:Indonesian Democratic Party 1510:(Golkar Legislative Member) 1288:Indonesian Democratic Party 1077:Indonesian Democratic Party 1032:fourth legislative election 505:Vice President of Indonesia 2547: 2117:Liddle, R. William (1994) 1674:(General Secretary of PDI) 1485:(General Secretary of PDI) 1406:R.M.O Mahdi Tjokroaminoto 1158:1 May 1986 - 29 June 1986 1024:fifth legislative election 674:Supreme Court of Indonesia 2531:April 1987 events in Asia 1837: 1833: 1825:Registered voters/turnout 1820: 1803: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1714: 1306:and economic inequality. 1300:Indonesian National Party 1095:, the notionally Islamic 908:List of political parties 425:Constitution of Indonesia 322: 281: 73: 35: 23: 2114:retrieved 6 January 2008 1765:United Development Party 1603:A. Sulasikin Murpratomo 1500:(PPP Legislative Member) 1442:(PPP Legislative Member) 1097:United Development Party 1073:United Development Party 598:House of Representatives 314:     308:     66:House of Representatives 64:400 of 500 seats in the 2158:Sudibjo, M (Ed) (1995) 2076:] (in Indonesian), 1520:(Vice Treasurer of PDI) 1455:Benedictus Nahot Marbun 755:Chairman Hasyim Asy'ari 2521:1987 elections in Asia 2220:Presidential elections 2212:Elections in Indonesia 2144:Schwartz, Adam (1994) 1695: 1636:Sukowaluyo Mintohardjo 930:Diplomatic missions of 841:Presidential elections 477:President of Indonesia 401: 2511:New Order (Indonesia) 2265:Legislative elections 2148:, Allen & Unwin. 2074:1987 General Election 1689: 1661:Sarwono Kusumaatmadja 1528:Television campaigns 1470:Nurhasan Ibnu Hadjar 1026:in the country since 1012:Legislative elections 762:Legislative elections 449:(national philosophy) 400: 1910:Schwartz (1994) p172 1573:(Chairman of Golkar) 1562:Moch. Husni Thamrin 1417:(Chairman of Golkar) 1087:In the elections of 960:Indonesia portal 701:Constitutional court 685:Muhammad Syarifuddin 641:La Nyalla Mattalitti 2070:Pemilihan Umum 1987 2054:Liddle (1994) p. 99 2032:Liddle (1994) p. 92 1987:Liddle (1994) p. 98 1975:Liddle (1994) p. 97 1952:Liddle (1994) p. 96 1928:Liddle (1994) p. 95 1919:Liddle (1994) p. 94 1711: 1529: 1373: 1171:Electoral campaign 1147:Voter registration 1135: 972:Politics portal 886:Electoral Districts 720:Judicial commission 533:Regional government 411:National government 158:Last election 20: 2023:, pp. 208–209 2011:, pp. 207–208 1999:, pp. 206–210 1710: 1696: 1612:(Vice Head of PDI) 1527: 1476:Sakti Qudratullah 1371: 1134: 1130:Timeline of events 1120:al-Masjid al-Haram 402: 217:Popular vote 161:64.34%, 242 seats 2516:1987 in Indonesia 2493: 2492: 2121:, LP3ES, Jakarta 1846: 1845: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1671:Nicolaus Daryanto 1665: 1655: 1654:(Chairman of PPP) 1640: 1613: 1586: 1585:(Chairman of PDI) 1574: 1525: 1524: 1521: 1511: 1507:Freddy Latumahina 1501: 1486: 1459: 1443: 1428: 1418: 1290:(PDI) paraded in 1254: 1253: 1201:Vote Calculation 1101:Abdurrahman Wahid 1052:According to the 1009: 1008: 922:Foreign relations 900:Political parties 387: 369: 368: 365: 364: 277: 276: 188:Seat change 164:27.78%, 94 seats 58: 57: 2538: 2210: 2209: 2198: 2191: 2184: 2175: 2094: 2088: 2080: 2055: 2052: 2046: 2039: 2033: 2030: 2024: 2018: 2012: 2006: 2000: 1994: 1988: 1985: 1976: 1973: 1967: 1964: 1953: 1950: 1944: 1943:, pp. 53–63 1938: 1929: 1926: 1920: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1885: 1878: 1719: 1712: 1673: 1663: 1653: 1638: 1630:Moch. Tarmoedji 1611: 1584: 1572: 1530: 1519: 1509: 1499: 1484: 1457: 1441: 1426: 1416: 1374: 1372:Radio campaigns 1342: 1330: 1318: 1180:Election silence 1136: 1058:election silence 1001: 994: 987: 970: 969: 958: 957: 956: 923: 901: 743: 735: 695: 669: 661: 624: 592: 577:Bambang Soesatyo 561: 553: 499: 472: 464: 451: 450: 420: 412: 390: 385: 377: 371: 325: 317: 315: 311: 309: 302: 299: 292: 289: 272: 271: 264: 263: 256: 255: 211: 210: 203: 202: 195: 194: 167:7.88%, 24 seats 113: 106: 99: 75: 74: 37: 36: 30: 29: 28: 21: 2546: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2496: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2389:Local elections 2384: 2259: 2214: 2204: 2202: 2172: 2081: 2067: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2049: 2040: 2036: 2031: 2027: 2019: 2015: 2007: 2003: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1979: 1974: 1970: 1965: 1956: 1951: 1947: 1939: 1932: 1927: 1923: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1851: 1838:Source: Nohlen 1684: 1672: 1662: 1652: 1637: 1610: 1583: 1571: 1518: 1508: 1498: 1483: 1456: 1440: 1425: 1415: 1356: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1334: 1333:Golkar campaign 1331: 1322: 1319: 1284: 1264: 1259: 1132: 1105:Nahdlatul Ulama 1085: 1005: 976: 964: 954: 952: 944: 943: 925: 921: 913: 912: 903: 899: 891: 890: 877: 758: 737: 733: 725: 724: 716: 689: 663: 659: 651: 650: 618: 586: 555: 551: 543: 542: 522: 466: 462: 454: 453: 448: 447: 442: 414: 410: 388: 384: 375: 357: 352: 339: 334: 332:before election 323: 318: 313: 312: 307: 306: 304: 303: 300: 293: 290: 282: 172:Seats won 68: 63: 31: 26: 24: 12: 11: 5: 2544: 2542: 2534: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2498: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2487: 2480: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2392: 2390: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2382: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2257: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2224: 2222: 2216: 2215: 2203: 2201: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2178: 2171: 2170: 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1482:Dimmy Haryanto 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1437: 1436:30 March 1987 1434: 1430: 1429: 1422: 1421:28 March 1987 1419: 1410: 1409:26 March 1987 1407: 1404: 1403:24 March 1987 1401: 1397: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1283: 1280: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1131: 1128: 1084: 1081: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 996: 989: 981: 978: 977: 975: 974: 962: 949: 946: 945: 942: 941: 936: 926: 919: 918: 915: 914: 911: 910: 904: 897: 896: 893: 892: 889: 888: 883: 876: 875: 874: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 837: 836: 835: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 757: 756: 752: 751: 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1905: 1901: 1895: 1890: 1883: 1877: 1874: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1848: 1841: 1830: 1827: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1739: 1722: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1693: 1688: 1681: 1670: 1667: 1660: 1657: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1639:(Head of PDI) 1635: 1633:9 April 1987 1632: 1629: 1627:7 April 1987 1626: 1623: 1621:5 April 1987 1620: 1617: 1616: 1609:Fatimah Ahmad 1608: 1606:3 April 1987 1605: 1602: 1600:1 April 1987 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1517:Markus Wauran 1516: 1513: 1506: 1503: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1481: 1479:9 April 1987 1478: 1475: 1473:7 April 1987 1472: 1469: 1467:5 April 1987 1466: 1463: 1462: 1458:(Head of PDI) 1454: 1452:3 April 1987 1451: 1448: 1446:1 April 1987 1445: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1424:Titi Juliasih 1423: 1420: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1353: 1341: 1336: 1329: 1324: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1261: 1256: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1195:23 April 1987 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1014:were held in 1013: 1002: 997: 995: 990: 988: 983: 982: 980: 979: 973: 968: 963: 961: 951: 950: 948: 947: 940: 937: 935: 931: 928: 927: 924: 917: 916: 909: 906: 905: 902: 895: 894: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 843: 842: 839: 838: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 767:1955 (Const.) 765: 764: 763: 760: 759: 754: 753: 750: 749: 745: 744: 742: 736: 729: 728: 721: 718: 717: 713: 710: 709:Chief Justice 707: 706: 703: 702: 698: 697: 696: 694: 686: 683: 682:Chief Justice 680: 679: 676: 675: 671: 670: 668: 662: 655: 654: 646: 642: 639: 636: 635: 632: 631: 627: 626: 625: 623: 614: 610: 609:Puan Maharani 607: 604: 603: 600: 599: 595: 594: 593: 591: 582: 578: 575: 572: 571: 568: 567: 563: 562: 560: 554: 547: 546: 539: 536: 534: 531: 530: 527: 524: 523: 518: 514: 511: 510: 507: 506: 502: 501: 500: 498: 490: 486: 483: 482: 479: 478: 474: 473: 471: 465: 458: 457: 452: 446: 439: 436: 434: 431: 430: 427: 426: 422: 421: 419: 413: 406: 405: 399: 395: 394: 391: 381: 378: 373: 372: 361: 360: 356: 351: 350: 345: 343: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 326: 321: 298: 288: 280: 267: 259: 251: 248: 247: 243: 240: 238: 235: 232: 231: 227: 224: 222: 219: 216: 215: 206: 198: 190: 187: 186: 182: 179: 177: 174: 171: 170: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 117: 116: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 90: 86: 84:Second party 83: 80: 77: 72: 67: 61: 54: → 53: 50: 48: 47:23 April 1987 45: 43: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 22: 16: 2482: 2476: 2377: 2332: 2252: 2159: 2145: 2132: 2118: 2098: 2073: 2069: 2050: 2042: 2037: 2028: 2016: 2004: 1992: 1971: 1966:Evans (2003) 1948: 1924: 1915: 1876: 1859:Armed Forces 1852: 1839: 1697: 1651:Jailani Naro 1449:Sri Redjeki 1439:Aisyah Aminy 1357: 1345:PDI campaign 1321:PPP campaign 1285: 1265: 1194: 1190:Election day 1189: 1124: 1109: 1086: 1067: 1062:election day 1051: 1028:independence 1011: 1010: 934:in Indonesia 840: 791: 761: 746: 699: 690: 672: 628: 619: 596: 587: 564: 503: 494: 475: 444: 423: 374: 355:Kharis Suhud 353: 346: 337:Amir Machmud 335: 328: 310: Golkar 236: 220: 175: 127:Jailani Naro 87:Third party 81:First party 46: 15: 1497:Imam Sofwan 552:Legislature 513:Ma'ruf Amin 485:Joko Widodo 386:Politics of 233:Percentage 225:13,701,428 2500:Categories 2477:2024 (Nov) 2471:2024 (Feb) 2313:1955 (Dec) 2308:1955 (Sep) 1891:References 1863:Sudharmono 1828:93,965,953 1807:85,869,816 1769:13,701,428 1748:62,783,680 1569:Sudharmono 1413:Sudharmono 1304:corruption 1083:Background 228:9,384,708 221:62,783,680 122:Sudharmono 1896:Citations 1849:Aftermath 1790:9,384,708 1597:Mudrikah 1272:Pertamina 1112:Pancasila 1060:up until 1043:New Order 1036:President 1016:Indonesia 734:Elections 712:Suhartoyo 660:Judiciary 645:East Java 538:Governors 463:Executive 445:Pancasila 389:Indonesia 316: PPP 2168:32449151 2085:citation 1257:Campaign 1030:and the 438:Taxation 347:Elected 265:11.82pp 2078:Jakarta 2061:Sources 2041:Nohlen 1682:Results 1581:Suryadi 1545:Golkar 1389:Golkar 1296:Sukarno 1292:Jakarta 1139:Events 1039:Suharto 638:Speaker 606:Speaker 574:Speaker 526:Cabinet 349:Speaker 330:Speaker 273:3.05pp 257:8.77pp 244:10.93% 241:15.96% 132:Suryadi 118:Leader 92:  78:  2166:  2152:  2138:  2125:  2105:  1810:100.00 1744:Golkar 1533:Round 1377:Round 1262:Golkar 1103:, the 1069:Golkar 1047:Golkar 1034:under 581:Golkar 359:Golkar 341:Golkar 249:Swing 237:73.11% 142:Golkar 138:Party 2072:[ 2043:et al 1869:Notes 1840:et al 1804:Total 1793:10.93 1772:15.96 1751:73.11 1733:Seats 1727:Votes 1724:Party 1548:Date 1542:Date 1536:Date 1392:Date 1386:Date 1380:Date 1276:BULOG 1142:Date 1116:Kaaba 613:PDI-P 489:PDI-P 2484:2029 2466:2020 2461:2019 2456:2018 2451:2017 2446:2015 2441:2014 2436:2013 2431:2012 2426:2011 2421:2010 2416:2008 2411:2007 2406:2006 2401:2005 2396:1957 2379:2029 2373:2024 2368:2019 2363:2014 2358:2009 2353:2004 2348:1999 2343:1997 2338:1992 2333:1987 2328:1982 2323:1977 2318:1971 2303:1939 2298:1935 2293:1931 2288:1927 2283:1924 2278:1921 2273:1917 2254:2029 2248:2024 2243:2019 2238:2014 2233:2009 2228:2004 2164:OCLC 2150:ISBN 2136:ISBN 2123:ISBN 2103:ISBN 2091:link 1701:Java 1551:PDI 1539:PPP 1395:PDI 1383:PPP 1361:TVRI 1268:Aceh 1093:1982 1091:and 1089:1977 871:2024 866:2019 861:2014 856:2009 851:2004 846:1999 832:2024 827:2019 822:2014 817:2009 812:2004 807:1999 802:1997 797:1992 792:1987 787:1982 782:1977 777:1971 772:1955 517:Ind. 52:1992 42:1982 1816:+40 1813:400 1799:+16 1778:–33 1757:+57 1754:299 1736:+/– 1692:LPU 1365:RRI 1282:PDI 1041:'s 881:Law 433:Law 212:16 204:33 196:57 183:40 180:61 176:299 152:PDI 147:PPP 2502:: 2087:}} 2083:{{ 1980:^ 1957:^ 1933:^ 1903:^ 1796:40 1775:61 1707:. 1645:4 1618:3 1591:2 1556:1 1491:4 1464:3 1433:2 1400:1 932:/ 2197:e 2190:t 2183:v 2093:) 1842:. 1831:– 1730:% 1694:. 1000:e 993:t 986:v 647:) 643:( 615:) 611:( 583:) 579:( 519:) 515:( 491:) 487:(

Index

1982
1992
House of Representatives



Sudharmono
Jailani Naro
Suryadi
Golkar
PPP
PDI


Speaker
Amir Machmud
Golkar
Speaker
Kharis Suhud
Golkar
Politics of
Indonesia


National government

Constitution of Indonesia
Law
Taxation
Pancasila (national philosophy)
Executive

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