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to witness on any battlefield. My division, however, never faltered, but moved steadily forward, with the valor of men determined to succeed or fall in the attempt. . . . At this juncture, learning that the division on the right had been outflanked and was falling back , I immediately directed my attention in that direction and saw that such was the case. When said division had swept entirely past mine, and my command became exposed to a heavy and murderous fire from the flank as well as from the front, I ordered the brigade commanders to fall back with a view of forming a line in a more advantageous position. . . . The exhausted condition of the men, the lateness of the hour (it being near dark), and the denseness of the thicket made it extremely difficult to rally the men. While the battle lasted no men ever fought more gallantly. This is evidenced by the fact that the enemy made little or no attempt to pursue our line; on the contrary, he fled toward Red river as soon as night came, leaving his dead to be buried and his wounded to be cared by us. The loss of the division in the engagement was as follows: Killed, 26; wounded, 112; missing, 63.
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of the Lower
Arkansas River" with the departure of Major General John Walkers Division to Louisiana in late April 1863. Colonel John Clark assumed command of Frost's old brigade and Fort Pleasant. The 19th/24th Consolidated moved with Colonel John Clark's Missouri Brigade of Frost's Missouri Division from Fort Pleasant to the defenses of Little Rock in August 1863. On August 15, 1865, the unit was marched through Little Rock, and entrenched on the north side of the Arkansas River. The unit retreated from Little Rock without becoming engaged in the
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223:. The portions of the 19th Arkansas and the 24th Arkansas which did surrender with the garrison of Arkansas Post were ultimately released east of the Mississippi River and were also briefly designated as the 19th and 24th Consolidated Arkansas Infantry Regiment, in Govan's Brigade of the Army of Tennessee, but that consolidation ended after the
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274:, moved them up the White River to DeVal's Bluff and loaded them onto railroad flatcars to be shipped back to Little Rock. However, the Federal Gunboats arrived before the train could leave and the guns were captured. The men had made their escape into the woods except for those who were in the hospital at DeVal's Bluff, who were paroled.
405:. The division arrived after a long forced march at Woodlawn, Arkansas on April 26, where they rested overnight, then joined the pursuit of Steele's retreating army, catching it trying to cross the Saline River near Jenkins' Ferry on April 30, 1864. The 19th/24th suffered a total of 8 killed and 18 wounded in the
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My line was formed at about 4:30 o'clock. . . . I threw out three companies of skirmishers under Major Steele of
Grinsted's regiment, and immediately ordered my line to advance rapidly as directed. . . . For an hour and a half we were as warmly engaged with the enemy as it has ever been my experience
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on April 8, 1864, but was not committed to the battle and occupied a position on the flank of
General Taylor's division. Brigadier General Churchill was placed in command of both his own division and Brigadier General Parson's Division during the pursuit of the enemy from Mansfield to Pleasant Hill,
277:
This detachment of approximately 200 men from the 24th
Arkansas and Crawford's Battalion returned to Camp White Sulphur Springs, near Pine Bluff, where they and other members of the 24th, Dawson's 19th (including Colonel Dawson himself) and Crawford's battalion, who happened to be in the hospitals at
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lists the 19th
Arkansas, under the command of Colonel Hardy in Brigadier General James C. Tappan's, 3rd Brigade of Acting Major General Thomas J. Churchill's 1st Arkansas Infantry Division of Major General John B. Magruder's 2nd Army Corps. On 17 November 1864, a union spy reported that the Tampan's
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however didn't want those men captured at
Arkansas Post to be exchanged back in the Mississippi River theater of operations to oppose his operations against Vicksburg, Hence they were exchanged at City Point, Virginia instead of the normal exchange point for Trans-Mississippi prisoners at Vicksburg.
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The
Consolidated Regiment remained at White Sulphur Springs until late July 1863 training and as part of the lower Arkansas River Valley defenses. Initially assigned in an unattached status to Frost's Brigade in southeastern Arkansas in May and June 1863. Daniel Frost took command of the "defenses
441:
On 22 January 1865, Major
General Churchill was ordered to move his division to Minden, Louisiana, and occupy winter quarters. Union commanders in the Department of the Gulf reported on March 20, 1865, that General Tappan's brigade minus Shaver's regiment, was located a Minden, Louisiana, with the
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On 31 December 1864, General Kirby Smith's report on the organization of his forces lists the 19th
Arkansas, under the command of Colonel Hardy as belonging to Brigadier General James C. Tappan's, 3rd Brigade of Acting Major General Thomas J. Churchill's 1st Arkansas Infantry Division of Major
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guns from the CSS Ponchartrain in battery there. When the news of the battle at
Arkansas Post reached them, Colonel Portlock and approximately 147 men from the two units made a forced march from St. Charles to Arkansas Post but arrived just in time to be surrendered with the garrison.
282:, were organized into a "holding regiment" under Colonel Charles Dawson's command. The original thought was that the men would remain in this holding regiment until the captured portions of these commands were exchanged and returned to Arkansas to reform these regiments. General
488:, to be paroled. None of them did so. Some soldiers went to Shreveport on their own to be paroled, but the regiments simply disbanded without formally surrendering. A company or two managed to keep together until they got home, but for the most part, the men simply went home.
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Those elements of the 19th, 24th and Crawford's Arkansas Infantry Battalion which not present to surrender with the garrison of Arkansas Post, were eventually consolidated in a regiment under command of Colonel Charles L. Dawson, originally from the
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Price, Jeffery R. "A Courage And Desperation Rarely Equaled: The 36th Arkansas Infantry Regiment (Confederate States Army), 26 June 1862--25 May 1865". MA thesis, U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, 2003, Page
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On 1 September 1864, Brigadier General James C. Tappan reported that Colonel Hardy's regiment was assigned to Tappan's Brigade. On the same day Brigadier General Tappan reported that the assigned strength of Hardy's Regiment
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 41, In Four Parts. Part 4, Correspondence, Etc., Book, 1893; digital images,
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 48, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1896;
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 48, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1896;
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United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 34, In Four Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1892; digital images,
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United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 34, In Four Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1892; digital images,
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United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 34, In Four Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1892; digital images,
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United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 34, In Four Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1892; digital images,
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 34, In Four Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1892; digital images,
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 41, In Four Parts. Part 4, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1893;
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 41, In Four Parts. Part 3, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1893;
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surrendered, all of the Arkansas infantry regiments were encamped in and around Marshall, Texas (war-ravaged Arkansas no longer able to subsist the army). The regiments were ordered to report to
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227:. The 19th and 24th Consolidated Arkansas Infantry Regiment served in the Department of the Trans-Mississippi from its formation in February 1863 until the close of the war.
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299:. The companies of the regiment were reorganized from the remnants of the 19th and 24th Arkansas Infantry Regiments and Crawford's Battalion in the following manner:
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Howerton, Bryan, "Re: 17th/1st/35th/22nd Arkansas Infantry Regiment.", Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 26 October 2011, Accessed 26 October 2011,
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on January 11, 1863. Detachments from these organizations were on duty at other locations the time Union force began the attack on Fort Hindman at Arkansas Post.
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During the winter of 1863–64, the regiment was reassigned to Tappan's Brigade. Under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Hardy, the regiment participated in the
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rest of Churchill's Division. In early April 1865, the division concentrated near Shreaveport Louisiana, and then moved to Marshall Texas by mid April 1865.
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575:"Taylor, Doyle, "Re: Merrill Pence regt. history of Dawson's 19th." Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 28 February 2007, Accessed 7 July 2012,
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Taylor, Doyle, "Re: Merrill Pence regt. history of Dawson's 19th." Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 28 February 2007, Accessed 7 July 2012,
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Louisiana so Brigadier General Tappan assumed command of Churchill's Division. While Tappan commanded the Division, Colonel Grinstead of the
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Doyle, Taylor "Re: Aug/Sep 1863 - CS Order of Battle" Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 13 May 2004, Accessed 6 July 2012,
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Bright, Doug "Re: Aug/Sep 1863 - CS Order of Battle" Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 13 May 2004, Accessed 6 July 2012,
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Howerton, Bryan R., "Hardy's Arkansas Regiment", Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 8 June 2003, Accessed 8 February 2012,
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This regiment was surrendered with the Department of the Trans-Mississippi, General Kirby Smith commanding, May 26, 1865. When the
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Those left at St. Charles, about 200 men from the 24th and Crawford's Battalion loaded the two 8inch columbiads onto the steamboat
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Louisiana and Arkansas, Confederate Military History, Gen. Clement A. Evans, ed., The Blue and Grey Press, Vol. X, n.d., pp. 244/5
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Taylor, Doyle, "Re: 19th Regiment, Co. I" Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 21 January 2007, Accessed 7 July 2012,
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Captain Torbett's Company, composed of Companies A & H, 19th Arkansas Infantry; and Co. I, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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Churchill's Division marched back north into Arkansas to deal with the other part of the Federal advance, General
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215:, that were not present when the garrison of Arkansas Post surrendered. The unit is most often referred to as
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Hardy, Gary, "Dawson's - Hardy's Arkansas Infantry Regiment", Hardys in the Civil War, Accessed 29 July 2011,
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In the Spring of 1864, the Churchill's Division, with Tappan's Brigade moved south to oppose Union General
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Brigade : accessed July 05, 2012), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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Brigade : accessed July 05, 2012), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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Brigade : accessed July 05, 2012), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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Sikakis, Stewart, Compendium of the Confederate Armies, Florida and Arkansas, Facts on File, Inc., 1992,
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796: : accessed December 23, 2015), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
557: : accessed February 14, 2012), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
853: : accessed January 07, 2016), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
835: : accessed January 08, 2016), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
817: : accessed January 13, 2016), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
708: : accessed July 06, 2012), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
690: : accessed July 06, 2012), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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Brigade and Churchill's Division was in the vicinity of Camden, in Ouachita County, Arkansas.
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761:, Confederate Arkansas Troops, Hardy's Regiment, Arkansas Infantry. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
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in north-central Louisiana in March and early April 1864. The division arrived during the
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Hardy's Regiment was organized around February 1863 by consolidating the portions of the
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388:, on April 9, 1864. General Tappan described the action at Pleasant Hill as follows:
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http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs53x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?noframes;read=15007
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http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs53x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?noframes;read=15007
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were stationed at St. Charles preparing to place two 8inch 32-pounder smooth bore
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219:, but by the late stages of the war, the unit was simply referred to simply as
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On 30 September 1864, General Kirby Smith's report on the organization of the
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth146033/m1/832/?q=Tappan's
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth146033/m1/830/?q=Tappan's
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth146033/m1/814/?q=Tappan's
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This left portions of the regiments in Arkansas, and portions in Virginia.
3166:
857:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
839:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
821:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
800:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth146033/m1/633/?q=churchill
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth146033/m1/556/?q=churchill
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Company K – composed of Companies D, E & K, 19th Arkansas Infantry.
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Company I – composed of Companies F, G & I, 19th Arkansas Infantry.
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http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs53x/arcwmb/arch_config.pl?read=4182
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The Arkansas History Commission, State Archives, Civil War in Arkansas
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Company H – composed of Companies A & K, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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Company G – composed of Companies B & C, 19th Arkansas Infantry.
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Company F – composed of Companies C & G, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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Company B – composed of Companies B & E, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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assumed command of Tappan's Brigade and led it through the fight at
422:
and Thompson's Regiment was 787 men, of which only 373 were armed.
303:
Company A – composed of Companies A & B, Crawford's Battalion.
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Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Arkansas
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Sulphur Springs, St Charles and Deval's Bluff at the time of the
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List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
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Company E – composed of Companies H, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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Company D – composed of Companies F, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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Company C – composed of Companies D, 24th Arkansas Infantry.
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It would seem at the time of the attack on Arkansas Post the
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National Park Service, Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System
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http://thehardyparty.com/civil_war/hardys_regiment_ark.htm
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General John B. Magruder's 2nd Army Corps, Confederate
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth139842/
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19th and 24th Consolidated Arkansas Infantry Regiment
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
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http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth145061
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The unit participated in the following engagements.
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915:The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture
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3474:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
519:Lists of American Civil War Regiments by State
207:. The unit was assembled from the portions of
19:19th (Hardy's) Arkansas Infantry (Confederate)
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514:List of Arkansas Civil War Confederate units
173:19th Arkansas Infantry Regiment (Dockery's)
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779:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
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712:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
694:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
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420:19th Arkansas Infantry Regiment (Hardy's)
1563:Treatment of slaves in the United States
676:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas
209:Dawson's 19th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
3306:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
1478:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
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221:Hardy's 19th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
155:Arkansas Confederate Infantry Regiments
3291:Modern display of the Confederate flag
720:
718:
260:Crawford's Arkansas Infantry Battalion
245:Crawford's Arkansas Infantry Battalion
15:
1488:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
942:Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System
7:
1327:
910:Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Home Page
3645:Committee on the Conduct of the War
3321:United Daughters of the Confederacy
4031:1865 disestablishments in Arkansas
3715:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
3054:impeachment managers investigation
1433:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
985:Arkansas in the American Civil War
529:Arkansas in the American Civil War
217:Hardy's Arkansas Infantry Regiment
14:
3140:Reconstruction military districts
1588:Abolitionism in the United States
1543:Plantations in the American South
1458:Origins of the American Civil War
534:Arkansas Militia in the Civil War
3994:
3985:
3984:
3123:Enforcement Act of February 1871
3096:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
1326:
1317:
1316:
934: This article incorporates
929:
498:
80:
62:
44:
4021:1863 establishments in Arkansas
3908:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
3770:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
3331:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
297:24th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
256:24th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
213:24th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
178:20th Arkansas Infantry Regiment
3011:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
247:that were not captured at the
1:
3426:Ladies' Memorial Associations
3128:Enforcement Act of April 1871
3024:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
436:Army of the Trans-Mississippi
427:Army of the Trans-Mississippi
52:Confederate States of America
3559:Confederate revolving cannon
3301:Sons of Confederate Veterans
3172:South Carolina riots of 1876
3150:Indian Council at Fort Smith
3101:South Carolina riots of 1876
3066:Knights of the White Camelia
1558:Slavery in the United States
1267:Indian Council at Fort Smith
482:Trans-Mississippi Department
3913:New York City riots of 1863
3738:Battle Hymn of the Republic
3489:United Confederate Veterans
3326:Children of the Confederacy
3316:United Confederate Veterans
3311:Southern Historical Society
1943:Price's Missouri Expedition
1413:Timeline leading to the War
855:http://texashistory.unt.edu
837:http://texashistory.unt.edu
819:http://texashistory.unt.edu
798:http://texashistory.unt.edu
777:http://texashistory.unt.edu
740:http://texashistory.unt.edu
710:http://texashistory.unt.edu
692:http://texashistory.unt.edu
674:http://texashistory.unt.edu
559:http://texashistory.unt.edu
457:, Arkansas March–May, 1864
4067:
3881:Confederate Secret Service
3469:Grand Army of the Republic
3361:Grand Army of the Republic
3179:Southern Claims Commission
1292:Camp White Sulphur Springs
524:Confederate Units by State
3980:
3869:Confederate States dollar
3680:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
3675:Emancipation Proclamation
3569:Medal of Honor recipients
3522:
3505:
3457:Confederate Memorial Hall
3259:Confederate Memorial Hall
3232:Confederate History Month
3212:Civil War Discovery Trail
3113:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
2919:Reconstruction Amendments
2905:
2894:
2471:
2458:
1710:
1681:
1528:Emancipation Proclamation
1393:
1382:
1312:
506:American Civil War portal
469:, Arkansas April 30, 1864
463:, Louisiana April 9, 1864
166:
163:
3943:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3854:Battlefield preservation
3760:Marching Through Georgia
3685:Hampton Roads Conference
3660:Confiscation Act of 1862
3655:Confiscation Act of 1861
3431:U.S. national cemeteries
3237:Confederate Memorial Day
3222:Civil War Trails Program
3091:New Orleans riot of 1866
1272:Fourth Military District
407:Battle of Jenkins' Ferry
3864:Confederate war finance
3484:Southern Cross of Honor
3452:1938 Gettysburg reunion
3447:1913 Gettysburg reunion
3145:Reconstruction Treaties
3118:Enforcement Act of 1870
3001:Freedman's Savings Bank
1618:Lane Debates on Slavery
1443:Lincoln–Douglas debates
467:Battle of Jenkins Ferry
461:Battle of Pleasant Hill
364:with Tappan's Brigade.
350:Battle of Bayou Fourche
280:Battle of Arkansas Post
249:Battle of Arkansas Post
138:Battle of Jenkins Ferry
133:Battle of Pleasant Hill
88:Confederate States Army
3923:Richmond riots of 1863
3849:Baltimore riot of 1861
3629:U.S. Military Railroad
3549:Confederate Home Guard
3281:Historiographic issues
3247:Historical reenactment
1746:Revenue Cutter Service
1613:William Lloyd Garrison
1522:Dred Scott v. Sandford
936:public domain material
395:
3888:Great Revival of 1863
3765:Maryland, My Maryland
3554:Confederate railroads
3217:Civil War Roundtables
3086:Meridian riot of 1871
3081:Memphis riots of 1866
1638:George Luther Stearns
1623:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
1516:Crittenden Compromise
947:National Park Service
486:Shreveport, Louisiana
413:Final Year of the war
225:Battle of Chickamauga
4046:Military in Arkansas
3775:Daar kom die Alibama
3690:National Union Party
3366:memorials to Lincoln
3286:Lost Cause mythology
2991:Eufaula riot of 1874
2979:Confederate refugees
2192:District of Columbia
1819:Union naval blockade
1665:Underground Railroad
1453:Nullification crisis
343:Little Rock Campaign
123:Little Rock Campaign
3933:Supreme Court cases
3700:Radical Republicans
3479:Old soldiers' homes
3463:Confederate Veteran
3389:artworks in Capitol
3108:Reconstruction acts
2969:Colfax riot of 1873
1933:Richmond-Petersburg
1538:Fugitive slave laws
1468:Popular sovereignty
1448:Missouri Compromise
1438:Kansas-Nebraska Act
377:Battle of Mansfield
3754:A Lincoln Portrait
3695:Politicians killed
3619:U.S. Balloon Corps
3614:Union corps badges
3394:memorials to Davis
3264:Disenfranchisement
3135:Reconstruction era
3016:Timber Culture Act
2974:Compromise of 1877
1938:Franklin–Nashville
1608:Frederick Douglass
1511:Cornerstone Speech
1428:Compromise of 1850
1376:American Civil War
757:2001-07-14 at the
455:Red River Campaign
373:Red River Campaign
362:Red River Campaign
356:Red River Campaign
205:American Civil War
193:(1863–1865) was a
128:Red River Campaign
118:American Civil War
4008:
4007:
3976:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3806:Italian Americans
3791:African Americans
3748:John Brown's Body
3501:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3414:
3413:
3252:Robert E. Lee Day
2996:Freedmen's Bureau
2959:Brooks–Baxter War
2890:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2674:
2673:
2454:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2446:
2445:
1863:Northern Virginia
1809:Trans-Mississippi
1782:
1781:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1569:Uncle Tom's Cabin
1506:African Americans
1342:
1341:
1277:Brooks–Baxter War
1252:
1251:
1182:Terre Noire Creek
1080:Hill's Plantation
882:978-0-8160-2288-5
403:Camden Expedition
187:
186:
183:
182:
147:
146:
4058:
3998:
3988:
3987:
3811:Native Americans
3796:German Americans
3589:Partisan rangers
3584:Official Records
3524:
3507:
3399:memorials to Lee
3346:
2907:
2896:
2683:
2480:
2473:
2460:
2433:Washington, D.C.
2227:Indian Territory
2187:Dakota Territory
2145:
2062:Chancellorsville
1853:Jackson's Valley
1843:Blockade runners
1719:
1712:
1683:
1643:Thaddeus Stevens
1633:Lysander Spooner
1593:Susan B. Anthony
1395:
1384:
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1355:
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1330:
1329:
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1227:Ashley's Station
1146:Devil’s Backbone
1055:
978:
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399:Frederick Steele
195:Confederate Army
161:
160:
152:
86:
84:
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68:
66:
65:
50:
48:
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16:
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3837:
3801:Irish Americans
3779:
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3633:
3624:U.S. Home Guard
3564:Field artillery
3518:
3517:
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3435:
3410:
3372:
3341:
3335:
3227:Civil War Trust
3194:
3188:
3076:Ethnic violence
3061:Kirk–Holden war
2940:
2901:
2878:
2812:
2670:
2614:
2467:
2442:
2396:
2149:
2136:
1967:
1948:Sherman's March
1928:Bermuda Hundred
1823:
1778:
1750:
1706:
1705:
1669:
1628:J. Sella Martin
1598:James G. Birney
1574:
1492:
1418:Bleeding Kansas
1406:
1389:
1378:
1373:
1343:
1338:
1308:
1263:Reconstruction
1248:
1231:
1217:Massard Prairie
1165:
1104:
1085:McGuire's Store
1046:
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987:
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939:
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759:Wayback Machine
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446:Campaign Credit
415:
369:Nathaniel Banks
358:
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237:19th (Dawson's)
233:
150:
81:
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63:
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45:
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3948:Women soldiers
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3910:
3905:
3903:Naming the war
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3539:Campaign Medal
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3515:
3514:Related topics
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3242:Decoration Day
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3198:
3196:
3195:Reconstruction
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3049:second inquiry
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3020:
3019:
3013:
3006:Homestead Acts
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2954:Alabama Claims
2950:
2948:
2946:Reconstruction
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2934:15th Amendment
2931:
2929:14th Amendment
2926:
2924:13th Amendment
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2555:J. E. Johnston
2552:
2550:A. S. Johnston
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2490:R. H. Anderson
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2354:
2352:South Carolina
2349:
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2339:
2334:
2329:
2327:North Carolina
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2264:
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2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
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2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
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2151:
2142:
2138:
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2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
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2059:
2054:
2052:Fredericksburg
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1992:Wilson's Creek
1989:
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1978:
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1955:
1950:
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1804:Lower Seaboard
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1679:
1678:
1675:
1674:
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1670:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1660:Harriet Tubman
1657:
1656:
1655:
1648:Charles Sumner
1645:
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1630:
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1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
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1525:
1518:
1513:
1508:
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1500:
1494:
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1491:
1490:
1485:
1483:States' rights
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1233:
1232:
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1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1212:Old River Lake
1209:
1207:Jenkins’ Ferry
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1151:Ashley's Mills
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1106:
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1103:
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1077:
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1070:Whitney's Lane
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904:External links
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77:
73:
72:
59:
55:
54:
41:
37:
36:
33:
29:
28:
25:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4063:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3991:
3983:
3982:
3979:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3918:Photographers
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3893:Gender issues
3891:
3889:
3886:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3840:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3782:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3727:
3721:
3720:War Democrats
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3710:Union Leagues
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3609:Turning point
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3579:Naval battles
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3525:
3521:
3513:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3407:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3344:
3342:and memorials
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3202:Commemoration
3200:
3199:
3197:
3191:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3044:first inquiry
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2964:Carpetbaggers
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2904:
2897:
2893:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2815:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2457:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2399:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2387:West Virginia
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2307:New Hampshire
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2267:Massachusetts
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2007:Hampton Roads
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1997:Fort Donelson
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1893:Morgan's Raid
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1838:Anaconda Plan
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1814:Pacific Coast
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1548:Positive good
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1463:Panic of 1857
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1423:Border states
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1370:
1365:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1335:
1334:
1325:
1323:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1197:Poison Spring
1195:
1193:
1192:Prairie D'Ane
1190:
1188:
1187:Elkin’s Ferry
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1156:Bayou Fourche
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1116:Arkansas Post
1114:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:Prairie Grove
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1025:Shelby's Raid
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
990:
986:
979:
974:
972:
967:
965:
960:
959:
956:
948:
944:
943:
937:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
907:
903:
896:
890:
887:
883:
879:
873:
870:
863:
860:
856:
852:
845:
842:
838:
834:
827:
824:
820:
816:
809:
807:
803:
799:
795:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
767:
764:
760:
756:
753:
748:
745:
741:
737:
730:
727:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
700:
697:
693:
689:
682:
679:
675:
671:
664:
661:
658:
653:
650:
647:
642:
639:
636:
630:
627:
624:
623:archive.today
620:
617:
611:
608:
605:
599:
597:
593:
590:
584:
581:
578:
572:
570:
568:
564:
560:
556:
549:
546:
539:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
496:
491:
489:
487:
483:
475:
468:
465:
462:
459:
458:
456:
453:
452:
451:
445:
443:
439:
437:
431:
428:
423:
421:
412:
410:
408:
404:
400:
394:
389:
387:
386:Pleasant Hill
383:
382:33rd Arkansas
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
355:
353:
351:
342:
337:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
301:
300:
298:
294:
293:19th Arkansas
288:
285:
281:
275:
273:
268:
265:
261:
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
241:24th Arkansas
238:
230:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
199:
196:
192:
179:
176:
174:
171:
170:
162:
159:
158:
154:
153:
149:Military unit
139:
136:
134:
131:
130:
129:
126:
124:
121:
120:
119:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:
96:
92:
89:
78:
74:
71:
60:
56:
53:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
17:
3859:Bibliography
3842:Other topics
3784:By ethnicity
3752:
3705:Trent Affair
3604:Signal Corps
3461:
3184:White League
3071:Ku Klux Klan
2984:Confederados
2911:Constitution
2783:D. D. Porter
2636:Breckinridge
2347:Rhode Island
2342:Pennsylvania
2097:Spotsylvania
2057:Stones River
2037:2nd Bull Run
1987:1st Bull Run
1873:Stones River
1774:Marine Corps
1741:Marine Corps
1580:Abolitionism
1567:
1520:
1332:
1297:Fayetteville
1202:Marks’ Mills
1121:Fayetteville
941:
889:
872:
862:
844:
826:
766:
747:
729:
699:
681:
663:
652:
641:
629:
610:
583:
548:
479:
449:
440:
432:
424:
416:
396:
391:
366:
359:
346:
289:
276:
271:
269:
253:
234:
231:Organization
220:
216:
190:
188:
35:May 26, 1865
3665:Copperheads
3377:Confederate
3269:Black Codes
2595:E. K. Smith
2476:Confederate
2423:New Orleans
2418:Chattanooga
2282:Mississippi
2182:Connecticut
2150:territories
2141:Involvement
2102:Cold Harbor
2092:Fort Pillow
2082:Chattanooga
2077:Chickamauga
2027:Seven Pines
2017:New Orleans
1982:Fort Sumter
1923:Valley 1864
1756:Confederacy
1553:Slave Power
1533:Fire-Eaters
1287:Camp Nelson
1283:Cemeteries
1245:Ivey's Ford
1136:Brownsville
1126:Chalk Bluff
1075:St. Charles
1020:Little Rock
999:Confederacy
884:, page 123.
284:U. S. Grant
203:during the
114:Engagements
4015:Categories
3898:Juneteenth
3419:Cemeteries
3296:Red Shirts
3207:Centennial
3157:Red Shirts
2565:Longstreet
2495:Beauregard
2438:Winchester
2413:Charleston
2382:Washington
2317:New Mexico
2312:New Jersey
2172:California
2148:States and
2132:Five Forks
2117:Mobile Bay
2087:Wilderness
2067:Gettysburg
2047:Perryville
2032:Seven Days
1963:Appomattox
1888:Gettysburg
1848:New Mexico
1715:Combatants
1690:Combatants
1603:John Brown
1242:Dardanelle
1222:Fort Smith
1177:Mount Elba
1161:Pine Bluff
1141:Bayou Meto
992:Combatants
540:References
58:Allegiance
3876:Espionage
3670:Diplomacy
3638:Political
3594:POW camps
3340:Monuments
3167:Scalawags
3162:Redeemers
2900:Aftermath
2849:Pinkerton
2788:Rosecrans
2753:McClellan
2656:Memminger
2392:Wisconsin
2357:Tennessee
2277:Minnesota
2252:Louisiana
2127:Nashville
2072:Vicksburg
2002:Pea Ridge
1953:Carolinas
1908:Red River
1903:Knoxville
1883:Tullahoma
1878:Vicksburg
1858:Peninsula
1830:campaigns
1696:Campaigns
1473:Secession
1257:Aftermath
1100:Van Buren
1090:Cane Hill
1065:Pea Ridge
1030:Red River
1013:Campaigns
476:Surrender
264:columbiad
32:Disbanded
27:1863–1865
3990:Category
3831:Seminole
3821:Cherokee
3574:Medicine
3527:Military
3440:Veterans
3274:Jim Crow
3039:timeline
2834:Ericsson
2817:Civilian
2798:Sheridan
2758:McDowell
2718:Farragut
2703:Burnside
2693:Anderson
2686:Military
2666:Stephens
2626:Benjamin
2619:Civilian
2505:Buchanan
2483:Military
2428:Richmond
2377:Virginia
2322:New York
2297:Nebraska
2287:Missouri
2272:Michigan
2262:Maryland
2247:Kentucky
2222:Illinois
2197:Delaware
2177:Colorado
2162:Arkansas
2122:Franklin
2042:Antietam
1913:Overland
1868:Maryland
1787:Theaters
1693:Theaters
1322:Category
1042:Missouri
755:Archived
619:Archived
492:See also
272:Bluewing
211:and the
201:regiment
198:infantry
164:Previous
108:Regiment
98:Infantry
70:Arkansas
3957:Related
3826:Choctaw
3816:Catawba
3599:Rations
3544:Cavalry
3406:Removal
3034:efforts
3018:of 1873
2864:Stevens
2859:Stanton
2844:Lincoln
2803:Sherman
2738:Halleck
2728:Frémont
2713:Du Pont
2651:Mallory
2610:Wheeler
2545:Jackson
2525:Forrest
2465:Leaders
2408:Atlanta
2372:Vermont
2292:Montana
2232:Indiana
2207:Georgia
2202:Florida
2167:Arizona
2157:Alabama
2107:Atlanta
2022:Corinth
1974:battles
1918:Atlanta
1898:Bristoe
1799:Western
1794:Eastern
1699:Battles
1498:Slavery
1402:Origins
1388:Origins
1333:Commons
1051:Battles
338:Service
40:Country
4000:Portal
3938:Tokens
2874:Welles
2854:Seward
2839:Hamlin
2808:Thomas
2743:Hooker
2708:Butler
2661:Seddon
2646:Hunter
2631:Bocock
2605:Taylor
2600:Stuart
2590:Semmes
2570:Morgan
2530:Gorgas
2510:Cooper
2401:Cities
2337:Oregon
2302:Nevada
2242:Kansas
2212:Hawaii
2112:Crater
2012:Shiloh
1972:Major
1958:Mobile
1828:Major
1702:States
1653:Caning
1302:Helena
1131:Helena
1035:Camden
880:
85:
76:Branch
67:
49:
24:Active
3743:Dixie
3730:Music
3349:Union
3193:Post-
3029:trial
2829:Chase
2824:Adams
2793:Scott
2768:Meigs
2763:Meade
2733:Grant
2723:Foote
2698:Buell
2679:Union
2641:Davis
2585:Price
2575:Mosby
2520:Ewell
2515:Early
2500:Bragg
2362:Texas
2257:Maine
2217:Idaho
1723:Union
1004:Union
938:from
3928:Salt
3534:Arms
3384:List
3356:List
2869:Wade
2778:Pope
2748:Hunt
2580:Polk
2540:Hood
2535:Hill
2367:Utah
2332:Ohio
2237:Iowa
1769:Navy
1764:Army
1736:Navy
1731:Army
1236:1865
1170:1864
1109:1863
1058:1862
878:ISBN
258:and
243:and
239:and
189:The
167:Next
104:Size
94:Type
2773:Ord
2560:Lee
401:'s
4017::
945:.
867:36
805:^
784:^
717:^
595:^
566:^
438:.
409:.
371:'
352:.
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1361:t
1354:v
977:e
970:t
963:v
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