Knowledge (XXG)

1st Wiltshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery

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987:(DCLI) was the last uncommitted battalion. It attacked up the slopes of Hill 112, described as 'one of the most tragic acts of self-sacrifice in the entire North West European Campaign'. Launched at 20.30 towards 'The Orchard' on the crest of the hill, and supported by a squadron of tanks and all available guns, the attack reached the orchard, but could get no further. The DCLI held out through the night but by mid-afternoon on 11 July all the anti-tank guns on the hill had been knocked out, the tanks had to retire to the reverse slope, and the defence was almost over. When the order was given to withdraw some 60 survivors of 5th DCLI were brought down. Both sides remained dug in on the slopes, with the hilltop left in 455: 1240: 1115: 1007: 775: 892: 1111:
the night of 24/25 September suffered heavy casualties and few supplies were got across. By now 1st Airborne had been effectively destroyed, and the only course now was to evacuate the survivors. This was carried out on 25/26 September, a dark night with heavy rain. The whole divisional artillery opened up at 21.00, while the sappers crossed and recrossed the river in stormboats ferrying around 2300 exhausted survivors of 1st Airborne back to the south bank.
43: 67: 84: 1310: 819: 313: 747:, all of World War I patterns. However, the batteries only held four guns in peacetime. The guns and their first-line ammunition wagons were horsedrawn and the battery staffs were mounted. Partial mechanisation was carried out from 1927, but the guns retained iron-tyred wheels until pneumatic tyres began to be introduced just before the outbreak of 1053:. The division had to move in three groups at specific times to cross a road that was also being used by US troops. The roughly 100 vehicles of 112th Field Rgt moved with the bulk of the divisional artillery in Group Two and arrived too late to participate in the bombardment covering the initial assault crossing on the evening of 25 August. 1030:, and the advance was slow. After a succession of pre-dawn attacks, the division was still 4 miles (6.4 km) from Mont PinΓ§on on 5 August. In the end the hill fell to a surprise attack by a few tanks on the evening of 6 August. By daybreak the summit was firmly held by tanks and infantry, despite heavy German bombardment. 443:, disembarking on 9 November. Each battery went ashore with 5 officers and 140 other ranks. The battalions and batteries were immediately distributed to garrisons across India, and the Wessex Division never saw service as a whole, though it was formally numbered the 43rd (1st Wessex) Division in 1915. 578:
Officers and men from both 43rd and 45th Divisions were continually being posted all over India to fill various posts. In addition they provided reinforcement drafts, mainly to Mesopotamia. The Earl of Suffolk, OC 1/1st Wiltshire Bty, took command of a battery in Mesopotamia in 1916 and was killed in
526:
The 45th Division also remained in garrison in India, supplying drafts to the First Line and other theatres throughout the war until its units had virtually disappeared. The batteries of 45th Divisional Artillery were eventually re-equipped with 18-pdrs during 1916 and were numbered, 2/III Wessex Bde
446:
All those Territorials who had not volunteered for overseas service, together with the recruits who were flooding in, formed reserve or 2nd Line units, the titles of which were the same as the original, but distinguished by a '2/' prefix. The 2/III Wessex Brigade formed immediately after the 1st Line
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during the night, the division captured the town next day. But thereafter heavy rain turned the whole battlefield into mud and guns could not be moved, while the infantry struggled to consolidate their positions under heavy shellfire from the Siegfried Line guns. The divisional artillery endeavoured
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holding out at Arnhem was in a desperate plight. 43rd (W) Division fought its way through to the Nederrijn, with the road behind being frequently cut by German tanks. During the night of 23/24 September the division ferried a few reinforcements across to 1st Airborne, but another assault crossing on
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had bridged the river, the armour had begun to cross in numbers and 130th Bde was clearing the high ground opposite, allowing 112th Field Rgt's reconnaissance parties to follow up. After the Seine crossing, 43rd (W) Division was 'grounded' while the rest of XXX Corps raced across northern France and
975:, to take Hill 112, which had been briefly captured by British armour during 'Epsom' but had to be abandoned. The attack on 10 July was supported by all the divisional artillery and mortars, plus the artillery of adjacent divisions. It was supposed to break through and seize bridgeheads over the 906:
It was only in the autumn of 1940 that the RA began producing enough battery staffs to start the process of changing regiments from a two-battery to a three-battery organisation. (Three 8-gun batteries were easier to handle, and it meant that each infantry battalion in a brigade could be closely
606:
16th Indian Division was formed in December 1916 as a reserve for the North West Frontier. CCXVII and CCXVIII brigades were both assigned to it by 1918 and were still with it in 1919 after World War I had ended. Field artillery was of relatively little use on the Frontier because of its flat
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The three batteries were redesignated again in 1917, becoming 1091 (1/6th Hampshire), 1092 (1/1st Dorsetshire) and 1093 (1/1st Wiltshire). 1092 Battery was then disbanded, providing a two-gun section to each of the other batteries to bring them up to six guns. CCXVII Bde was attached to
1224:. However, the main roads were blocked, the minor roads flooded, and a huge traffic jam of wheeled vehicles resulted. For much of the battle only tracked or amphibious vehicles could be used beyond Kleve and the guns were immobile. On 16 February 43rd (W) Division broke through to the 1660: 1179:
with 112nd Field Rgt, two anti-tank troops and two infantry companies covered the river with a series of OPs and small detachments holding possible crossing places. The frontage to cover was so wide that the 25-pdrs of 112th Field Rgt were later supplemented by a battery from
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trajectory and the need for large teams of horses to move the guns, with consequent forage problems. Their mobility was constrained by the rough terrain. Nevertheless, 1091 (1/6th Hampshire), 1093 (1/1st Wiltshire) and 1104 (2/1st Wiltshire) Btys were all deployed in the
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and the batteries A, B and C. The batteries were numbered in 1917 as 1102, 1103 and 1104, and then 1102 was broken up to bring the others up to six guns, In April 1917 1104 Bty left and two others arrived giving the following organisation for the brigade:
1102:, carrying out assault crossings if any of the bridges were found to be destroyed, and guarding the 'corridor' to Arnhem. The advance up the only road ('Club Route') was slow but on 21 September 43rd (W) Division caught up with the Guards at 1056:
The assault was followed by two days of bitter fighting as the defenders counter-attacked the bridgeheads and shelled the bridging sites. The divisional artillery assembled on the hillside overlooking Vernon and fired with the assistance of
631:
and a brigade group was sent out as a relief force. The Amir of Afghanistan suspended operations on 2 June. None of the TF artillery batteries were directly involved with these operations. The remaining TF units in India were progressively
373: 795:, with Regimental Headquarters (RHQ) at Swindon. The new regiment remained with 43rd (Wessex) Division while 55th (Wessex) Field Rgt (now often referred to simply as the 'West Somerset Yeomanry') joined the new duplicate 858:, from which brigade groups could be despatched to any threatened area. During the period when invasion was most feared, the division was stationed just north of London. By the end of 1940 the division was stationed in 507:. In June 1917 the brigade was joined by 79 (Howitzer) Bty transferred from VI (Howitzer) Bde, a Regular unit that had remained in India and was also attached to 16th Indian Division, giving the following organisation: 654:
When the TF was reconstituted on 7 February 1920, the Wiltshire part of III Wessex Bde reformed as a battery of 2nd Wessex Brigade along with three Hampshire batteries. The following year the TF was reorganised as the
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sailed for India. Recruitment and training for the 2nd Wessex Division proceeded so quickly that on 25 November it was decided to send that to India as well, and most units embarked on 12 December 1914, becoming the
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defences and capturing a string of fortified villages. The division's attack was launched on 18 November and after bitter fighting Geilenkirchen was surrounded by nightfall. After driving off some counter-attacks
1260:, and found itself in immediate combat, but had broken through by 29 March. During the subsequent pursuit, 43rd (W) Division was given the task of opening 'Club Route' for XXX Corps. The division combined with 487:. It was not until 1916 that the units received any reinforcements from the UK to replace these drafts, and these replacements then had to be trained. In 1916 the old 15-pounder guns were replaced with modern 1152:
to support the infantry on the ground. By 22 November any further advance was impossible due to the waterlogged state of the country, which then had to be defended in conditions resembling the worst of the
1338: 1386:
In contemporary RA usage a brigade was a lieutenant-colonel's command consisting of independent batteries 'brigaded' together; it was not comparable with an infantry or cavalry brigade commanded by a
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were bogged down in what became known as 'Dorset Wood', with their gunner observation post (OP): 'In the many gun duels Major P. Steele Perkins of 112 Field Regiment invariably had the last word'.
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Triangle. The advance was supported by massive artillery concentrations. However, further exploitation was prevented by bad weather. The division then fought through the month-long battle of the
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to form five battle groups for the first 25 miles (40 km) drive. The advance began on 30 March: after initial traffic jams, the groups either overcame or bypassed German rearguards and
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for Overlord was 6 June, and on 13 June the division began moving to the embarkation ports. Disembarkation was delayed by bad weather, but the bulk of the division was concentrated north of
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In 1938 the RA modernised its nomenclature and a lieutenant-colonel's command was designated a 'regiment' rather than a 'brigade'; this applied to TA field brigades from 1 November 1938.
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In the aftermath of Market Garden, 43rd (W) Division was stationed on 'The Island' (between the Rivers Waal and Nederrijn), fighting off some serious counter-attacks in early October.
1220:). This was also launched before dawn on 8 February with a massive bombardment. The divisional objective was to follow 15th (S) Division's advance and then pass through to capture 1366: 1189: 791:
the TA was doubled in size and its units formed duplicates. In the case of the 55th (Wessex) this was done on 22 July 1939 by splitting off the two Wiltshire batteries to form
2968: 850:(its three field regiments had 48 25-pounders between them on 31 May 1940 against an establishment of 72). It formed part of the mobile GHQ Reserve disposed on the line from 611:. When war broke out on 6 May 1919, a lack of transport initially prevented 16 Division from carrying out its task and deploying forward from its base at Lahore to allow 2973: 680: 1721: 763:
consisting of a 25-pdr gun mounted on a converted 18-pdr carriage, but these were only just being issued to Regular units when war broke out, and TA units had to wait.
983:. When the Wessex infantry went forward they came under heavy fire as they fought their way up the slopes. The fighting drew in all the reserves until 5th Battalion 739:
The brigade continued as 'Army Troops' in 43rd (W) Divisional Area. The establishment of a TA field artillery brigade was four 6-gun batteries, three equipped with
991:. The division had to hold its positions under mortar fire for another 10 days, described by the commander of 214th Bde as comparable only 'to the bombardment at 699: 1710: 2579:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
649: 416:. The order to mobilise arrived on the evening of 4 August. Between 10 and 13 August the division concentrated on Salisbury Plain and began war training. 305:. The brigade headquarters (HQ) was also based at Swindon, taking over The Armoury at 62 Prospect Place previously used by two Volunteer companies of the 827: 567: 559: 543: 806:
Part of the reorganisation was that field regiments changed from four six-gun batteries to an establishment of two batteries, each of three four-gun
2963: 369: 885: 796: 958:'s advance and then secure the captured objectives in 'Scottish Corridor'. However, this entailed some heavy fighting for the infantry against a 627:
on 27 May halted the advance on Jalalabad and 16th Division was diverted to Kohat, beginning to arrive on 30 May. The Afghan advance threatened
1107: 2904: 2844: 2706: 2604: 1296: 1261: 1176: 424: 404:
carrying out its annual training camp when 'precautionary orders' were received, and next day the division took up emergency war stations in
984: 454: 884:. Collaboration was developed between the infantry brigades and their supporting arms: 112th (Wessex) Field Rgt was usually grouped with 353: 980: 862:, where it remained for the next four years, first in defensive mode, later training intensively for the Allied invasion of Normandy ( 365: 2889: 2874: 2859: 2829: 2814: 2799: 2784: 2769: 2736: 2721: 2691: 2676: 2646: 2627: 2586: 656: 87: 1086:, beginning on 17 September. In 'Garden', the ground part of the operation, XXX Corps was to link up river crossings as far as the 1579: 2562: 471:
On arrival in India the batteries of 43rd Divisional Artillery were sent to separate stations (those of 1/III Bde apparently to
1239: 1114: 1006: 282: 214: 1646: 1302:
The division's units were then employed as occupation forces in XXX Corps' district in Germany. The regiment was serving in
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that had not previously had any artillery volunteers. The battery was raised on 7 July 1908 based at the railway town of
218: 1153: 968:
and dig in on 29 June. A German counter-attack against them in the evening was destroyed by the divisional artillery.
944: 684: 432: 1850:
Sainsbury, Chapter 2: 'The Development of Field Artillery Tactics, Organisation and Equipment, 1920–1945', pp. 13–29.
1387: 1015: 448: 435:. The division's infantry battalions and artillery brigades (without their brigade ammunition columns) embarked at 420: 1303: 1204:
Once the German Ardennes Offensive had been halted, 43rd (W) Division returned to the offensive in early 1945 in
1369:, while 6th Hampshire Bty was converted from Nos 1 and 2 Companies of the same unit based at Bournemouth on the 1074:
When 43rd (W) Division next moved, the war was now 250 miles (400 km) away. The first elements moved up to
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43rd (W) Division then participated in XXX Corps' pursuit of the broken enemy, many of whom were caught in the
996: 972: 955: 800: 587: 226: 146: 17: 1974: 1963: 1952: 1941: 1930: 964:
counter-attack on 27 June, an attack cross open cornfields on 28 June, and an advance under fire to ford the
708:
and were replaced by two batteries formed in 1920 from the West Somerset Yeomanry, which had been serving in
1919: 1083: 992: 846:, 43rd (W) Division was one of the few reasonably well-equipped formations left in Home Forces to counter a 774: 612: 384: 242: 154: 1273: 1185: 760: 756: 740: 709: 688: 595: 488: 357: 278: 118: 1130:
43rd (W) Division was relieved on 10 November and then shifted east with XXX Corps to cooperate with the
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gun tractors were issued to TA batteries in early 1939. The rearmament programme of 1938 introduced the
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Orders of Battle, United Kingdom and Colonial Formations and Units in the Second World War, 1939–1945
1058: 744: 583: 500: 1531: 2942: 2684:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The Years of Defeat: Europe and North Africa, 1939–1941
1217: 1205: 1168: 667: 563: 459: 254: 250: 166: 162: 1171:) on 16 December. 43rd (W) Division was positioned to counter-attack should the Germans cross the 1252:
Although 43rd (W) Division was not scheduled to take part in the assault crossing of the Rhine (
1023: 907:
associated with its own battery.) 112th Field Rgt formed a new 477 Field Bty on 25 March 1941 at
863: 847: 843: 306: 234: 230: 150: 1430:
Sainsbury, Chapter 1: 'Historical Background to the Territorial Artillery, 1920–1945', pp. 1–12.
891: 2914:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927 (RA sections also summarised in Litchfield, Appendix IV). 1502: 1256:) on 23/24 March. However, the division's leading brigade crossed the river on 25 March behind 2900: 2885: 2870: 2855: 2840: 2825: 2810: 2795: 2780: 2765: 2732: 2717: 2702: 2687: 2672: 2642: 2623: 2600: 2582: 1314: 1253: 1213: 1139: 899: 483:). Here they continued their training, and by 1915 were providing reinforcement drafts to the 270: 261:
across Germany. Its short-lived postwar successor unit had little or no Wiltshire connection.
258: 246: 186: 170: 158: 107: 1542: 1167:
Planning was under way to renew the offensive when the Germans attacked in the Ardennes (the
285:, but a number of new units had to be created to complete the division. One of these was the 2867:
The Hertfordshire Yeomanry Regiments, Royal Artillery, Part 1: The Field Regiments 1920-1946
988: 839: 831: 637: 608: 281:
covering the south-western counties of England. Most of its components came from the former
202: 138: 1309: 2669:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The Forgotten Fronts and the Home Base 1914–18
2664: 1161: 1095: 951: 692: 401: 274: 222: 142: 97: 83: 42: 205:. It served in various units in the interwar years, finally becoming a full regiment (as 1334:
and had little or no Wiltshire connection. It formed part of 90 (Field) Army Group RA.
2750: 1143: 1034: 1019: 924: 733: 633: 591: 72: 2822:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 5b: Indian Army Divisions
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aircraft against the counter-attacks on the other side of the river. By 28 August the
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During 1927 the brigade was reorganised: two of the Hampshire batteries left to join
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History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: Victory in the West
2616:
History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: Victory in the West
1049:(Operation Loopy), with 43rd (W) Division sent ahead to make an assault crossing at 582:
The III Wessex also supplied drafts to the Western Front. One of these was Sergeant
2837:
Crisis on the Frontier: The Third Afghan War and the Campaign in Waziristan 1919–20
2611: 1277: 1050: 880:
where it would later fight. Exercises with live ammunition were carried out on the
748: 361: 210: 190: 979:, but the massive barrage only stunned and failed to suppress the defenders from 866:). It was later noted that its habitual training area round Stone Street, outside 818: 2779:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1960/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2003, 2581:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, 566:. In December 1917 the battery moved to Delhi and joined CCXVIII Bde (the former 1281: 1157: 1046: 932: 908: 881: 851: 752: 729: 695:
in 1924 and its units were redesignated 'Field Brigades' and 'Field Batteries'.
436: 428: 380: 330: 198: 194: 1284:
on 14 April after a stiff fight and fight off a final counter-attack next day.
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in 1915. The remaining Home Service men remained with 3rd Line training units.
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and together with the 6th Hampshire and 1st Dorsetshire Batteries constituted
1345:, and on 10 March 1955 this in turn became a single Bristol-based battery in 1287:
The pursuit continued through April and ended with the division's capture of
374:
4th Battalion (Royal North Gloucestershire Militia), Gloucestershire Regiment
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was liberated on 1–2 April. The division was then given the task of taking
1087: 1027: 896: 859: 855: 712:. On 23 August 1927, 217 Bty was reformed at Swindon as a howitzer battery: 616: 312: 294: 2641:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1968/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004, 2622:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1962/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004, 950:
The division was committed to its first action in the Battle of the Odon (
1292: 1103: 1075: 928: 877: 620: 586:, a Swindon man, who was attached to V/51 Heavy Trench Mortar Battery in 476: 413: 405: 336: 2947: 2792:
The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
1365:
The 1st Dorsetshire Bty at Bridport was provided by No 4 Company of the
911:. The regiment was granted its '(Wessex)' subtitle on 17 February 1942. 2912:
Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
2869:, Welwyn: Hertfordshire Yeomanry and Artillery Trust/Hart Books, 1999, 1331: 1326:
When the TA was reformed on 1 January 1947 the regiment was revived as
1269: 826:
In May 1940 43rd (W) Division was preparing to go overseas to join the
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Emplacing an 18-pounder with wooden wheels at the start of World War II
717: 555: 298: 128: 2937: 2807:
The Volunteer Artillery 1859–1908 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
2686:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988/London: Brasseys, 1996, 2932: 1370: 1288: 1265: 1229: 1091: 1062: 1000: 960: 940: 920: 872: 504: 491:
and the TF brigades were given numbers – 1/III Wessex Brigade became
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Battleground Europe: Normandy: Hill 112, Battles of the Odon – 1944
1280:
and liberated the town. It then moved back into Germany to capture
1308: 1238: 1233: 1221: 1172: 1113: 1079: 1005: 936: 890: 817: 807: 773: 628: 480: 453: 409: 311: 238: 2924: 1306:(BAOR) when it passed into suspended animation on 26 April 1946. 1272:
to secure the flank while Guards Armoured Division drove for the
1037:. The main opposition came from mortars and booby-trapped mines. 364:. The Officer Commanding (OC) of 1st Wiltshire Bty was Major the 1225: 1209: 547: 1196:
got no closer than 12 miles (19 km) before being stopped.
1106:. Further progress was blocked by strong German forces, and 1291:
against spasmodic opposition and XXX Corps' drive into the
1078:
to protect headquarters, then the division concentrated at
971:
The division's first major offensive action of its own was
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Brigade HQ & 373 (West Somerset Yeomanry) Field Bty at
431:
to relieve the Regular Army units there for service on the
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Monty's Men: The British Army and the Liberation of Europe
995:'. This defence was followed by a final set-piece attack, 623:
by train on 20 May. However, an Afghan incursion into the
329:
6th Hampshire Bty at Victoria Drill Hall, Lansdowne Road,
2882:
Battleground Europe: Operation Epsom: Normandy, June 1944
383:
TF field batteries were each armed with four obsolescent
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came on 4 May, and hostilities ended at 08.00 next day.
1045:
The breakout achieved, XXX Corps drove flat out for the
558:
transferred from 45th Division to CCXVI Bde (the former
919:
43rd (W) Division moved into its concentration area in
1118:
25-pounders in action in the Netherlands October 1944.
427:
the Wessex Division accepted liability for service in
335:
Dorsetshire Bty at Barrack Street, St Michael's Lane,
316:
15-pounder gun, equipment of the TF's field batteries.
1367:
1st Dorsetshire Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers)
1337:
Later the regiment was merged on 30 August 1950 into
1243:
25-pounders moving up to cross the Rhine, March 1945.
1018:
to launch an attack towards the dominating height of
554:
1104 Bty (2/1st Wiltshire + half 2/6th Hampshire) at
193:
from 1908 to 1950. It carried out garrison duties in
2984:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1919
539:
1103 Bty (2/1st Dorsetshire + half 2/6th Hampshire)
514:
1093 Bty (1/1st Wiltshire + half 1/1st Dorsetshire)
511:
1091 Bty (1/6th Hampshire + half 1/1st Dorsetshire)
134: 124: 114: 103: 93: 78: 60: 52: 31: 2537: 2535: 1788: 1786: 759:gun-howitzer, initially in the form of the hybrid 495:– while the batteries were designated A, B and C. 352:The Commanding Officer (CO) of III Wessex Bde was 2979:Military units and formations established in 1908 2295:Ryan, pp. 462–5, 477–8, 486, 489, 509–13, 515–31. 503:from April 1917, when 1091 and 1093 Btys were at 1809: 1807: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1436: 954:) starting on 26 June. The object was to follow 536:1098 Bty (2/2nd Hampshire) – from 2/I Wessex Bde 2731:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, 2671:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988, 2525: 2523: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1647:45th (2nd Wessex) Division at Long, Long Trail. 1596:43rd (1st Wessex) Division at Long, Long Trail. 594:on 5 April 1915 during the bombardment for the 419:On 24 September, at the special request of the 2854:, London: Hamish Hamilton, 1974/Coronet 1975, 2716:, Vol I, Wakefield, Microform Academic, 1984, 1776: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1661:45th Divisional Artillery at Long, Long Trail. 1521:43rd Divisional Artillery at Long, Long Trail. 1014:After a short rest 43rd (W) Division moved to 18:112th (Wessex) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery 2729:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 2714:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 2563:289–322 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 onwards. 1846: 1844: 1575: 1573: 1339:498 (Gloucestershire) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Rgt 1010:25-pounders in action in Normandy, June 1944. 710:94th (Dorset and Somerset Yeomanry) Field Bde 700:55th (Wessex) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery 8: 2701:, 2nd Edn, Bradford: Pen & Sword, 2011, 1656: 1654: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1426: 1424: 1182:94th (Queen's Own Dorset Yeomanry) Field Rgt 650:55th (Wessex) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery 619:. Eventually a brigade group was sent up to 293:, recruited from the mainly rural county of 245:) in the Low Countries, and then Operations 183:1st Wiltshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1026:. Casualties were heavy, particularly from 400:On 29 July 1914 the Wessex Division was on 2969:Military units and formations in Wiltshire 2933:Commonwealth War Graves Commission records 2762:Battleground Europe: Normandy: Mont PinΓ§on 1688: 1686: 1684: 1682: 1642: 1640: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1591: 1589: 1587: 838:' before the division was ready. Once the 728:374 (West Somerset Yeomanry) Field Bty at 2744:VCs Handbook: The Western Front 1914–1918 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 679:220 (Wiltshire) Bty was commanded by the 2974:Military units and formations in Swindon 2558: 2556: 1175:. From 20 December a battle group under 722:217 (Wiltshire) Field Bty (H) at Swindon 2658:The 43rd Wessex Division at War 1944–45 2599:, London: Yale University Press, 2013, 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1402: 1358: 822:43rd (Wessex) Division's formation sign 542:1105 (H) Bty (2/1st Devonshire) – from 2824:, Newport, Gwent: Ray Westlake, 1993, 2805:Norman Litchfield & Ray Westlake, 2699:Assault Crossing: The River Seine 1944 640:returned home before the end of 1919. 28: 1580:Suffolk at Winchester College at War. 1313:43rd (Wessex) Division's memorial at 1228:escarpment and on 8 March it entered 1177:43rd (Wessex) Reconnaissance Regiment 848:German invasion of the United Kingdom 341:Wiltshire Bty at The Armoury, Swindon 7: 2809:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1982, 2794:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992, 1409:Litchfield & Westlake, pp. 55–6. 1276:; 43rd (W) by-passed the end of the 832:German invasion of the Low Countries 725:220 (Wiltshire) Field Bty at Swindon 659:(TA) and the units were renumbered: 185:, and its successors were part-time 2899:, Barnsley: Pen & Sword, 2000, 2884:, Barnsley: Pen & Sword, 2003, 2219:Ford, pp. 28–34, 49–59; Appendix 1. 888:for training and later operations. 870:, bore a marked resemblance to the 706:95th (Hampshire Yeomanry) Field Bde 602:North West Frontier and Afghanistan 1532:Bournemouth at Drill Hall Project. 1297:German surrender at LΓΌneburg Heath 1098:. 43rd (W) Division was to follow 439:on 8 October and were convoyed to 326:Brigade HQ at The Armoury, Swindon 25: 2839:, Staplehurst: Spellmount, 2004, 985:Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry 36:112th (Wessex) Field Regiment, RA 1330:. The new regiment was based at 691:. The RFA was subsumed into the 344:3rd Wessex Ammunition Column at 303:III (or 3rd) Wessex Brigade, RFA 82: 65: 41: 2964:Royal Field Artillery batteries 2948:British Army units from 1945 on 2660:, London: William Clowes, 1952. 1750:Robson, pp. 57, 77, 86, 99–103. 1543:Bridport at Drill Hall Project. 999:, which succeeded in capturing 842:was lost and the BEF was being 215:43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division 2764:, Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 2003, 1503:Swindon at Drill Hall Project. 1142:. This entailed breaching the 675:220 (Wiltshire) Bty at Swindon 672:217, 218, 219 (Hampshire) Btys 666:Brigade HQ at the Drill Hall, 273:was created in 1908 under the 201:and saw active service in the 1: 1347:311 (City of Bristol) HAA Rgt 1343:312 (Gloucestershire) HAA Rgt 1190:21st (West Riding) Medium Rgt 770:112th (Wessex) Field Regiment 219:campaign in North West Europe 207:112th (Wessex) Field Regiment 1985:Essame, pp. 2–4, Appendix C. 1328:312 (Wessex) Medium Regiment 458:18-pounder preserved at the 356:E.H. Bedford-Pim, a retired 828:British Expeditionary Force 661:55th (Wessex) Field Brigade 570:) in 16th Indian Division. 493:CCXVII (or 217) Brigade RFA 3000: 2130:, pp. 388–90, 402, 409–10. 1418:Litchfield, pp. 1 & 5. 799:and later fought with the 697: 647: 529:CCXXVII (227) Brigade, RFA 449:45th (2nd Wessex) Division 425:Earl Kitchener of Khartoum 421:Secretary of State for War 56:7 July 1908–30 August 1950 32:1st Wiltshire Battery, RFA 2943:Winchester College at War 2682:Gen Sir Martin Farndale, 2517:Horrocks, pp. 246, 261–6. 2051:, pp. 87–9, 100–6, 143–9. 1823:Titles & Designations 1304:British Army of the Rhine 1160:. 4th and 5th Battalions 830:(BEF) in France, but the 579:action on 21 April 1917. 241:, the battle for Arnhem ( 47:Royal Artillery cap badge 40: 2790:Norman E.H. Litchfield, 2757:, London: Collins, 1960. 1711:Suffolk at CWGC Records. 1258:51st (Highland) Division 1100:Guards Armoured Division 956:15th (Scottish) Division 854:through North London to 801:Guards Armoured Division 588:51st (Highland) Division 2865:Lt-Col J.D. Sainsbury, 2550:Litchfield, Appendix 5. 2246:Ford, pp. 59, 107, 176. 2210:Essame, pp. 91, 94–109. 1493:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 43–8. 1084:Operation Market Garden 1070:Operation Market Garden 981:10th SS Panzer Division 613:1st (Peshawar) Division 321:III Wessex Brigade, RFA 243:Operation Market Garden 221:, including Operations 155:Operation Market Garden 34:III Wessex Brigade, RFA 2938:The Drill Hall Project 2620:The Battle of Normandy 1813:Litchfield, pp. 208–9. 1318: 1244: 1119: 1011: 903: 886:130th Infantry Brigade 844:evacuated from Dunkirk 823: 779: 757:Ordnance QF 25-pounder 463: 317: 237:, the crossing of the 119:43rd (Wessex) Division 2746:, History Press, 2013 2639:The Defeat of Germany 2541:Litchfield, pp. 86–8. 2499:, pp. 307–16, 338–40. 2286:Horrocks, pp. 221–30. 2148:Horrocks, pp. 189–90. 1920:Collier, Chapter VII. 1792:Litchfield, pp. 93–5. 1764:Frederick, pp. 489–95 1312: 1242: 1117: 1108:1st Airborne Division 1009: 894: 834:on 10 May ended the ' 821: 777: 681:Marquess of Ailesbury 457: 315: 291:Royal Field Artillery 287:1st Wiltshire Battery 213:. It saw action with 2927:The Long, Long Trail 2775:Lt-Col H.F. Joslen, 2486:Horrocks, pp. 260–2. 2455:Horrocks, pp. 261–2. 2424:Horrocks, pp. 250–5. 2384:Essame, pp. 195–200. 2335:Horrocks, pp. 233–6. 2255:Buckley, pp. 228–30. 2117:Buckley, pp. 153–68. 1262:8th Armoured Brigade 1059:air observation post 562:), which had joined 522:2/III Wessex Brigade 501:16th Indian Division 467:1/III Wessex Brigade 2529:Frederick, p. 1004. 2508:Essame, pp. 256–70. 2477:Essame, pp. 241–56. 2468:, pp. 306–8, 311–2. 2446:Essame, pp. 233–40. 2437:, pp. 288–9, 293–4. 2415:Essame, pp. 202–31. 2393:Buckley, pp. 274–7. 2362:Buckley, pp. 265–8. 2353:Essame, pp. 186–94. 2326:Essame, pp. 164–86. 2277:Essame, pp. 113–38. 2237:Essame, pp. 109–13. 2228:Buckley, pp. 187–9. 2201:, pp. 453–5, 465–6. 2188:Buckley, pp. 184–7. 2170:Buckley, pp. 180–1. 2016:Buckley, pp. 77–82. 1897:Joslen, pp. 11, 73. 1722:Gosling in Gliddon. 1456:Litchfield, p. 244. 1218:Operation Veritable 1206:Operation Blackcock 1169:Battle of the Bulge 895:25-pounder gun and 668:Ryde, Isle of Wight 564:5th (Mhow) Division 544:2/IV Wessex (H) Bde 460:Imperial War Museum 167:Operation Veritable 163:Operation Blackcock 2727:J.B.M. Frederick, 2712:J.B.M. Frederick, 2304:Essame, p. 140–56. 2179:Essame, pp. 73–89. 2095:Essame, pp. 37–50. 2038:Essame, pp. 20–34. 2007:Essame, pp. 13–17. 1888:Joslen, pp. 69–70. 1868:Frederick, p. 528. 1801:Frederick, p. 524. 1780:Frederick, p. 516. 1692:Perry, pp. 137–40. 1676:Frederick, p. 695. 1465:Frederick, p. 682. 1319: 1274:Dortmund–Ems Canal 1245: 1120: 1094:via a 'carpet' of 1024:Operation Bluecoat 1012: 904: 864:Operation Overlord 824: 780: 745:4.5-inch howitzers 636:and the last unit 590:, when he won the 485:Mesopotamian Front 464: 354:Lieutenant-Colonel 318: 307:Wiltshire Regiment 277:, it included the 151:Operation Bluecoat 2905:978-0-85052-737-7 2845:978-1-86227-211-8 2707:978-1-84884-576-3 2605:978-0-300-13449-0 2139:Essame, pp. 53–7. 1953:Collier, Maps 17. 1732:Robson, pp. 26–7. 1701:Perry, pp. 67–71. 1634:Becke, pp. 55–60. 1565:Monthly Army List 1388:brigadier-general 1315:Castle Hill, Mere 1254:Operation Plunder 1248:Operation Plunder 1140:Operation Clipper 1134:by capturing the 1126:Operation Clipper 997:Operation Express 973:Operation Jupiter 935:by 6 April 1944. 902:on exercise 1941. 517:79 (Howitzer) Bty 271:Territorial Force 265:Territorial Force 187:Territorial Force 176: 175: 171:Operation Plunder 159:Operation Clipper 147:Operation Jupiter 16:(Redirected from 2991: 2919:External sources 2852:A Bridge Too Far 2850:Cornelius Ryan, 2742:Gerald Gliddon, 2633:Maj L.F. Ellis, 2565: 2560: 2551: 2548: 2542: 2539: 2530: 2527: 2518: 2515: 2509: 2506: 2500: 2493: 2487: 2484: 2478: 2475: 2469: 2462: 2456: 2453: 2447: 2444: 2438: 2431: 2425: 2422: 2416: 2413: 2407: 2400: 2394: 2391: 2385: 2382: 2376: 2369: 2363: 2360: 2354: 2351: 2345: 2342: 2336: 2333: 2327: 2324: 2318: 2311: 2305: 2302: 2296: 2293: 2287: 2284: 2278: 2275: 2269: 2262: 2256: 2253: 2247: 2244: 2238: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2220: 2217: 2211: 2208: 2202: 2195: 2189: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2171: 2168: 2162: 2155: 2149: 2146: 2140: 2137: 2131: 2124: 2118: 2115: 2109: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2087: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2065: 2058: 2052: 2045: 2039: 2036: 2030: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2008: 2005: 1999: 1992: 1986: 1983: 1977: 1975:Collier, Map 27. 1972: 1966: 1964:Collier, Map 20. 1961: 1955: 1950: 1944: 1939: 1933: 1928: 1922: 1917: 1911: 1904: 1898: 1895: 1889: 1886: 1869: 1866: 1851: 1848: 1839: 1832: 1826: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1802: 1799: 1793: 1790: 1781: 1778: 1765: 1762: 1751: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1724: 1719: 1713: 1708: 1702: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1677: 1674: 1663: 1658: 1649: 1644: 1635: 1632: 1617: 1614:Forgotten Fronts 1611: 1598: 1593: 1582: 1577: 1568: 1567:, various dates. 1562: 1545: 1540: 1534: 1529: 1523: 1518: 1505: 1500: 1494: 1491: 1466: 1463: 1457: 1454: 1431: 1428: 1419: 1416: 1410: 1407: 1391: 1384: 1378: 1363: 1082:to take part in 943:by 24 June with 840:Battle of France 657:Territorial Army 609:Third Afghan War 550:until March 1919 203:Third Afghan War 139:Third Afghan War 88:Territorial Army 86: 71: 69: 68: 45: 29: 21: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2988: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2921: 2665:Martin Farndale 2577:Maj A.F. Becke, 2573: 2568: 2561: 2554: 2549: 2545: 2540: 2533: 2528: 2521: 2516: 2512: 2507: 2503: 2494: 2490: 2485: 2481: 2476: 2472: 2463: 2459: 2454: 2450: 2445: 2441: 2432: 2428: 2423: 2419: 2414: 2410: 2401: 2397: 2392: 2388: 2383: 2379: 2370: 2366: 2361: 2357: 2352: 2348: 2344:Essame, p. 176. 2343: 2339: 2334: 2330: 2325: 2321: 2312: 2308: 2303: 2299: 2294: 2290: 2285: 2281: 2276: 2272: 2263: 2259: 2254: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2178: 2174: 2169: 2165: 2156: 2152: 2147: 2143: 2138: 2134: 2125: 2121: 2116: 2112: 2103: 2099: 2094: 2090: 2081: 2077: 2073:Buckley, p. 92. 2072: 2068: 2059: 2055: 2046: 2042: 2037: 2033: 2024: 2020: 2015: 2011: 2006: 2002: 1996:Years of Defeat 1993: 1989: 1984: 1980: 1973: 1969: 1962: 1958: 1951: 1947: 1942:Collier, Map 6. 1940: 1936: 1931:Collier, Map 5. 1929: 1925: 1918: 1914: 1908:Years of Defeat 1905: 1901: 1896: 1892: 1887: 1872: 1867: 1854: 1849: 1842: 1836:Years of Defeat 1833: 1829: 1821: 1817: 1812: 1805: 1800: 1796: 1791: 1784: 1779: 1768: 1763: 1754: 1749: 1745: 1741:Robson, p. 281. 1740: 1736: 1731: 1727: 1720: 1716: 1709: 1705: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1680: 1675: 1666: 1659: 1652: 1645: 1638: 1633: 1620: 1612: 1601: 1594: 1585: 1578: 1571: 1563: 1548: 1541: 1537: 1530: 1526: 1519: 1508: 1501: 1497: 1492: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1434: 1429: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1385: 1381: 1364: 1360: 1355: 1324: 1317:, in Wiltshire. 1295:peninsula. The 1250: 1202: 1192:. However, the 1162:Dorset Regiment 1128: 1096:airborne troops 1072: 1043: 952:Operation Epsom 917: 876:countryside in 816: 793:112th Field Rgt 785: 772: 741:18-pounder guns 702: 693:Royal Artillery 652: 646: 604: 596:Battle of Arras 584:William Gosling 576: 546:; stationed at 524: 469: 402:Salisbury Plain 398: 393: 385:15-pounder guns 366:Earl of Suffolk 283:Volunteer Force 279:Wessex Division 275:Haldane Reforms 267: 179: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 143:Operation Epsom 141: 98:Field artillery 66: 64: 48: 35: 33: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2997: 2995: 2987: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2956: 2955: 2951: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2920: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2908: 2895:Tim Saunders, 2893: 2880:Tim Saunders, 2878: 2863: 2848: 2835:Brian Robson, 2833: 2818: 2803: 2788: 2773: 2758: 2751:Brian Horrocks 2747: 2740: 2725: 2710: 2695: 2680: 2661: 2650: 2631: 2608: 2590: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2566: 2552: 2543: 2531: 2519: 2510: 2501: 2488: 2479: 2470: 2457: 2448: 2439: 2426: 2417: 2408: 2395: 2386: 2377: 2364: 2355: 2346: 2337: 2328: 2319: 2306: 2297: 2288: 2279: 2270: 2257: 2248: 2239: 2230: 2221: 2212: 2203: 2190: 2181: 2172: 2163: 2150: 2141: 2132: 2119: 2110: 2097: 2088: 2075: 2066: 2053: 2040: 2031: 2018: 2009: 2000: 1987: 1978: 1967: 1956: 1945: 1934: 1923: 1912: 1899: 1890: 1870: 1852: 1840: 1827: 1815: 1803: 1794: 1782: 1766: 1752: 1743: 1734: 1725: 1714: 1703: 1694: 1678: 1664: 1650: 1636: 1618: 1599: 1583: 1569: 1546: 1535: 1524: 1506: 1495: 1467: 1458: 1432: 1420: 1411: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1379: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1323: 1320: 1249: 1246: 1208:to reduce the 1201: 1198: 1144:Siegfried Line 1127: 1124: 1071: 1068: 1042: 1041:Seine crossing 1039: 1035:Falaise pocket 916: 913: 815: 812: 784: 781: 771: 768: 737: 736: 734:Shepton Mallet 726: 723: 720: 698:Main article: 677: 676: 673: 670: 648:Main article: 645: 642: 615:to advance on 603: 600: 592:Victoria Cross 575: 572: 552: 551: 540: 537: 523: 520: 519: 518: 515: 512: 468: 465: 397: 394: 392: 389: 350: 349: 342: 339: 333: 327: 266: 263: 209:) in time for 177: 174: 173: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 80: 76: 75: 73:United Kingdom 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 46: 38: 37: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2996: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2959: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2928: 2925:Chris Baker, 2923: 2922: 2918: 2913: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2890:0-85052-954-9 2887: 2883: 2879: 2876: 2875:0-948527-05-6 2872: 2868: 2864: 2861: 2860:0-340-19941-5 2857: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2831: 2830:1-871167-23-X 2827: 2823: 2819: 2816: 2815:0-9508205-0-4 2812: 2808: 2804: 2801: 2800:0-9508205-2-0 2797: 2793: 2789: 2786: 2785:1-84342-474-6 2782: 2778: 2774: 2771: 2770:0-85052-944-1 2767: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2745: 2741: 2738: 2737:1-85117-009-X 2734: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2722:1-85117-007-3 2719: 2715: 2711: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2693: 2692:1-85753-080-2 2689: 2685: 2681: 2678: 2677:1-870114-05-1 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2648: 2647:1-84574-059-9 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2629: 2628:1-84574-058-0 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2587:1-84734-739-8 2584: 2580: 2576: 2575: 2570: 2564: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2526: 2524: 2520: 2514: 2511: 2505: 2502: 2498: 2492: 2489: 2483: 2480: 2474: 2471: 2467: 2461: 2458: 2452: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2421: 2418: 2412: 2409: 2406:, pp. 261–76. 2405: 2399: 2396: 2390: 2387: 2381: 2378: 2374: 2368: 2365: 2359: 2356: 2350: 2347: 2341: 2338: 2332: 2329: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2310: 2307: 2301: 2298: 2292: 2289: 2283: 2280: 2274: 2271: 2267: 2261: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2243: 2240: 2234: 2231: 2225: 2222: 2216: 2213: 2207: 2204: 2200: 2194: 2191: 2185: 2182: 2176: 2173: 2167: 2164: 2160: 2154: 2151: 2145: 2142: 2136: 2133: 2129: 2123: 2120: 2114: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2098: 2092: 2089: 2085: 2079: 2076: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2057: 2054: 2050: 2044: 2041: 2035: 2032: 2029:, pp. 279–86. 2028: 2022: 2019: 2013: 2010: 2004: 2001: 1998:, pp. 99–100. 1997: 1991: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1916: 1913: 1909: 1903: 1900: 1894: 1891: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1853: 1847: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1831: 1828: 1824: 1819: 1816: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1798: 1795: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1753: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1707: 1704: 1698: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1662: 1657: 1655: 1651: 1648: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1581: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1499: 1496: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1462: 1459: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1412: 1406: 1403: 1397: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1362: 1359: 1352: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1247: 1241: 1237: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1186:5.5-inch guns 1183: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1154:Western Front 1150: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1136:Geilenkirchen 1133: 1132:Ninth US Army 1125: 1123: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1008: 1004: 1002: 998: 994: 993:Passchendaele 990: 989:No man's land 986: 982: 978: 974: 969: 967: 963: 962: 957: 953: 948: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 914: 912: 910: 901: 898: 893: 889: 887: 883: 879: 875: 874: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 820: 813: 811: 809: 804: 802: 798: 797:45th Division 794: 790: 789:Munich Crisis 782: 776: 769: 767: 764: 762: 761:18/25-pounder 758: 754: 750: 746: 743:and one with 742: 735: 731: 727: 724: 721: 719: 715: 714: 713: 711: 707: 701: 696: 694: 690: 686: 682: 674: 671: 669: 665: 664: 663: 662: 658: 651: 643: 641: 639: 635: 630: 626: 625:Kurram Valley 622: 618: 614: 610: 601: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 580: 573: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 549: 545: 541: 538: 535: 534: 533: 530: 521: 516: 513: 510: 509: 508: 506: 502: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 466: 461: 456: 452: 450: 444: 442: 438: 434: 433:Western Front 430: 429:British India 426: 422: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 395: 390: 388: 386: 382: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 347: 343: 340: 338: 334: 332: 328: 325: 324: 323: 322: 314: 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 264: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 189:units of the 188: 184: 178:Military unit 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 137: 133: 130: 127: 123: 120: 117: 113: 109: 106: 102: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 81: 77: 74: 63: 59: 55: 51: 44: 39: 30: 27: 19: 2926: 2911: 2910:War Office, 2896: 2881: 2866: 2851: 2836: 2821: 2820:F.W. Perry, 2806: 2791: 2776: 2761: 2754: 2743: 2728: 2713: 2698: 2683: 2668: 2657: 2638: 2634: 2619: 2615: 2596: 2593:John Buckley 2578: 2546: 2513: 2504: 2496: 2491: 2482: 2473: 2465: 2460: 2451: 2442: 2434: 2429: 2420: 2411: 2403: 2398: 2389: 2380: 2375:, pp. 241–7. 2372: 2367: 2358: 2349: 2340: 2331: 2322: 2314: 2309: 2300: 2291: 2282: 2273: 2265: 2260: 2251: 2242: 2233: 2224: 2215: 2206: 2198: 2193: 2184: 2175: 2166: 2158: 2153: 2144: 2135: 2127: 2122: 2113: 2105: 2100: 2091: 2086:, pp. 317–8. 2083: 2078: 2069: 2061: 2056: 2048: 2043: 2034: 2026: 2021: 2012: 2003: 1995: 1990: 1981: 1970: 1959: 1948: 1937: 1926: 1915: 1907: 1902: 1893: 1835: 1830: 1822: 1818: 1797: 1746: 1737: 1728: 1717: 1706: 1697: 1616:, pp. 354–5. 1613: 1564: 1538: 1527: 1498: 1461: 1414: 1405: 1382: 1361: 1342: 1336: 1327: 1325: 1301: 1286: 1278:Twente Canal 1251: 1203: 1193: 1166: 1148: 1129: 1121: 1073: 1055: 1044: 1032: 1013: 1003:on 22 July. 970: 959: 949: 918: 905: 871: 825: 814:Home Defence 805: 792: 786: 783:Mobilisation 765: 749:World War II 738: 703: 678: 660: 653: 605: 581: 577: 574:Other fronts 553: 528: 525: 497: 492: 470: 445: 418: 399: 396:Mobilisation 378: 362:Regular Army 351: 320: 319: 302: 286: 268: 211:World War II 206: 191:British Army 182: 180: 115:Part of 26: 2760:Eric Hunt, 2755:A Full Life 2749:Lt-Gen Sir 2268:, pp. 42–3. 2159:Mont PinΓ§on 1282:Cloppenburg 1184:and by the 1158:World War I 1138:salient in 1047:River Seine 1022:as part of 1020:Mont PinΓ§on 909:Sarre, Kent 882:South Downs 852:Northampton 730:Glastonbury 634:demobilised 568:1/IV Wessex 560:1/II Wessex 489:18-pounders 437:Southampton 391:World War I 381:World War I 368:, a former 348:, Wiltshire 331:Bournemouth 199:World War I 135:Engagements 125:Garrison/HQ 2958:Categories 2697:Ken Ford, 2637:, Vol II: 2612:L.F. Ellis 2571:References 2104:Saunders, 2060:Saunders, 2047:Saunders, 1994:Farndale, 1910:, Annex A, 1906:Farndale, 1834:Farndale, 1214:Reichswald 977:River Orne 966:River Odon 945:VIII Corps 868:Folkestone 836:Phoney War 787:After the 346:Malmesbury 2654:H. Essame 2618:, Vol I: 2317:, p. 161. 2064:, p. 124. 1375:Hampshire 1353:Footnotes 1200:Rhineland 1088:Nederrijn 1066:Belgium. 1016:XXX Corps 860:East Kent 856:Aldershot 617:Jalalabad 527:becoming 295:Wiltshire 269:When the 255:Veritable 251:Blackcock 110:/Regiment 2663:Gen Sir 2652:Maj-Gen 2199:Normandy 2128:Normandy 2106:Hill 112 2084:Normandy 2062:Hill 112 2027:Normandy 1293:Cuxhaven 1104:Nijmegen 1076:Brussels 929:Hastings 915:Normandy 878:Normandy 751:. A few 732:, later 644:Interwar 621:Peshawar 477:Bareilly 414:Cornwall 406:Somerset 337:Bridport 235:Normandy 231:Bluecoat 2497:Germany 2495:Ellis, 2466:Germany 2464:Ellis, 2435:Germany 2433:Ellis, 2404:Germany 2402:Ellis, 2373:Germany 2371:Ellis, 2315:Germany 2313:Ellis, 2266:Germany 2264:Ellis, 2197:Ellis, 2126:Ellis, 2082:Ellis, 2025:Ellis, 1838:, p. 4. 1377:border. 1332:Bristol 1322:Postwar 1270:Hengelo 1232:on the 1194:Panzers 1149:Panzers 1063:Sappers 900:tractor 718:Taunton 556:Kamptee 379:Before 372:in the 370:captain 360:in the 299:Swindon 289:of the 259:Plunder 247:Clipper 227:Jupiter 217:in the 197:during 129:Swindon 108:Battery 61:Country 2903:  2888:  2873:  2858:  2843:  2828:  2813:  2798:  2783:  2768:  2735:  2720:  2705:  2690:  2675:  2645:  2626:  2603:  2585:  2157:Hunt, 1371:Dorset 1289:Bremen 1266:Lochem 1230:Xanten 1092:Arnhem 1051:Vernon 1001:Maltot 961:Panzer 941:Bayeux 925:Battle 923:round 921:Sussex 873:Bocage 808:troops 638:cadres 505:Lahore 473:Ambala 441:Bombay 79:Branch 70:  53:Active 2049:Epsom 1825:1927. 1398:Notes 1234:Rhine 1222:Kleve 1080:Diest 1028:mines 937:D Day 629:Thall 481:Delhi 410:Devon 358:major 239:Seine 223:Epsom 195:India 2901:ISBN 2886:ISBN 2871:ISBN 2856:ISBN 2841:ISBN 2826:ISBN 2811:ISBN 2796:ISBN 2781:ISBN 2766:ISBN 2733:ISBN 2718:ISBN 2703:ISBN 2688:ISBN 2673:ISBN 2643:ISBN 2624:ISBN 2610:Maj 2601:ISBN 2583:ISBN 1226:Goch 1210:Roer 1173:Maas 931:and 897:Quad 753:Quad 548:Aden 479:and 412:and 257:and 229:and 181:The 104:Size 94:Role 1341:as 1188:of 1156:in 1090:at 933:Rye 685:DSO 233:in 2960:: 2753:, 2667:, 2656:, 2614:, 2595:, 2555:^ 2534:^ 2522:^ 1873:^ 1855:^ 1843:^ 1806:^ 1785:^ 1769:^ 1755:^ 1681:^ 1667:^ 1653:^ 1639:^ 1621:^ 1602:^ 1586:^ 1572:^ 1549:^ 1509:^ 1470:^ 1435:^ 1423:^ 1349:. 1236:. 1147:by 947:. 927:, 810:. 803:. 689:TD 687:, 683:, 598:. 475:, 423:, 408:, 387:. 376:. 309:. 253:, 249:, 225:, 2907:. 2892:. 2877:. 2862:. 2847:. 2832:. 2817:. 2802:. 2787:. 2772:. 2739:. 2724:. 2709:. 2694:. 2679:. 2649:. 2630:. 2607:. 2589:. 2161:. 2108:. 1390:. 1373:– 1216:( 462:. 20:)

Index

112th (Wessex) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery

United Kingdom

Territorial Army
Field artillery
Battery
43rd (Wessex) Division
Swindon
Third Afghan War
Operation Epsom
Operation Jupiter
Operation Bluecoat
Operation Market Garden
Operation Clipper
Operation Blackcock
Operation Veritable
Operation Plunder
Territorial Force
British Army
India
World War I
Third Afghan War
World War II
43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division
campaign in North West Europe
Epsom
Jupiter
Bluecoat
Normandy

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