26:
382:
in 1939 besides armoured units, heavy artillery units, AA artillery units, Polish Air Force's ground units, and most of the tabors. Uniforms were adorned with miniature banners, pink in colour, with a slim cornflower-coloured stripe in the middle. Each trooper's
387:(hat) was adorned with a pink stripe running around the crown. The 1st Tatar Squadron also wore on the small banners, a golden Crescent Moon and star. The regiment's holiday was July 25 (in memory of the Battle of
215:
documents, the phrase "Wilenskich" ("of
Vilnius") was omitted; the official name was the 13th Regiment. In spite of this, the officers, soldiers and public persisted in calling it the "13th Wilno Regiment".
863:
332:, to which all new recruits of Tatar ethnicity were directed. Captain Michał Bohdanowicz was the original commander. The unit was led for a short time by Captain Bazyli Marcisz and
868:
354:
made according to the old Tatar traditions and funded by the entire Tatar community of Poland. During the symbolic ceremony of the burial of the heart of
Marshal
189:', lit. 'Oak', was the regiment's first commander. The regiment was the first in newly independent Poland, and was originally called the 1st Regiment of Wilno
848:
350:
became its last commander from
November 25, 1938. During the Regiment's Holiday on July 25, 1937, the squadron (or mounted infantry battalion) received a
374:
The regiment's lances initially bore pennons, but after 1936 these were only issued by personal request, when all cavalry units were transformed into
128:
The ancestral units to the regiment were created mainly as means of defending the Polish interest and the interest of the ethnic Poles living in
378:
units and were in the process of becoming fully mechanized divisions. However, progress was slow, only two fully mechanized units fought in the
225:
153:
174:
825:
510:
702:
Pacevičius, Paulius (2014). "LIETUVOS KARIUOMENĖS DEZERTYRAI NEPRIKLAUSOMYBĖS KOVŲ IR VALSTYBINGUMO ĮTVIRTINIMO LAIKOTARPIU 1918–1923 M. ".
843:
252:'s troops. On 25 February 1920, while it was stationed in Vilnius, the regiment mutinied, because it refused to fight against Lithuanians.
802:
779:
276:
263:
handed over the regiment's new banner to a small delegation from a combat area. After a failed attempt at seizing territory in the
853:
565:
554:
137:
248:
of 1919–1920 and became known for many flanking manoeuvres and raids behind Soviet lines. It protected the retreat of
General
229:
771:
336:
560:
549:
858:
605:
341:
475:
420:
169:
156:
on
December 27, 1918, on the estate of a Mr. Pośpieszek. On December 28, the regiment was moved to the garrison at
117:
600:
280:
85:
401:
260:
794:
483:
347:
272:
479:
322:
245:
77:
355:
317:
In 1936, a Tatar unit was created within the 13th
Regiment of Wilno Uhlans. By the order of the Polish
733:
249:
545:
517:
363:
318:
212:
194:
486:. On September 9 and 10, the brigade lost many men and much equipment while retreating across the
379:
311:
728:
327:
201:
821:
798:
775:
754:
715:
503:
408:
817:
746:
613:
541:
236:, the same place where over century later, the 13th Regiment fought its very first battle.
200:
The regiment was nationally famous because its commander, Major Władysław Dąbrowski, was a
571:
113:
101:
224:
Since the joining, the regiment had been following dual tradition of the afore-mentioned
471:
442:
583:
533:
417:
359:
812:
Nalborczyk, Agata S. (2016). "Poland". In
Svanberg, Ingvar; Westerlund, David (eds.).
837:
529:
514:
495:
456:
435:
Lieutenant
Colonel (finished senior officers' school) Czesław Chmielewski (1930–1937)
181:
141:
588:
351:
333:
307:
81:
491:
206:
133:
109:
47:
432:
Colonel (finished senior officers' school) Adam
Korytowski (XI 1927 – III 1930)
750:
758:
719:
742:
537:
384:
299:
295:
482:. Between September 2 and 5, the brigade took part in heavy fighting near
161:
67:
711:
487:
388:
375:
303:
264:
256:
233:
165:
157:
57:
25:
499:
283:
190:
129:
321:, issued on June 9, a troop within the regiment was renamed the
268:
298:
and was stationed for a brief period in Głębokie, at present
152:
The 13th
Regiment was formed out of the cavalry units of the
474:, the 13th Regiment of Wilno Uhlans fought as a part of the
294:
In late 1921, the regiment patrolled the Polish border with
658:
656:
362:
in Vilnius, a detail from the 1st Tatar Squadron fired a
643:
641:
509:
The largest remnant of the regiment became part of the
791:
Islam in the Baltic: Europe's Early Muslim Community
768:
White Eagle, Red Star: The Polish-Soviet War 1919-20
73:
63:
53:
43:
35:
18:
714:: GENEROLO JONO ŽEMAIČIO LIETUVOS KARO AKADEMIJA.
528:Subdivisions of the 13th Regiment of Wilno Uhlans
864:Military units and formations established in 1918
470:In 1939, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel
814:Muslim Tatar Minorities in the Baltic Sea Region
570:and a mounted infantry platoon operating within
310:near Vilnius in 1922, where it stayed until the
548:, a mounted infantry battalion attached to the
632:
559:, a mounted infantry platoon attached to the
197:in June 1919, receiving its name and number.
8:
144:competed for the sovereignty over the area.
136:. Russians, Poles, Ukrainians, Lithuanians,
601:Light Cavalry Regiment of Old law followers
686:
662:
286:cavalryman), joined the "Wilno Regiment".
24:
445:(finished senior officers' school) (1939)
438:Colonel Kazimierz Żelisławski (1937–1939)
727:Lederer, György; Takacs, Ibolya (1990).
595:Other non-Christian Polish Cavalry units
414:Colonel Mścisław Butkiewicz (1920–1922)
625:
869:Cavalry regiments of Central Lithuania
674:
647:
429:Colonel Aleksander Kunicki (1925–1927)
244:The 13th Regiment participated in the
226:Lithuanian and Belarusian Self-Defence
154:Lithuanian and Belarusian Self-Defence
15:
511:Independent Operational Group Polesie
426:Colonel Tomasz Brzozowski (1922–1925)
7:
271:, many soldiers from the disbanded
193:. It became officially part of the
14:
279:, a renowned eighteenth-century
232:, which used to be stationed in
532:were recreated in 1944 in the
1:
849:Wilno Voivodeship (1926–1939)
729:"Among the Muslims of Poland"
478:under the command of Colonel
450:A selection of Uhlan Officers
230:7th Lithuanian Tatar Regiment
502:, before being crushed near
306:. The regiment was moved to
844:Cavalry regiments of Poland
561:Home Army 4th Wilno Brigade
550:Home Army 3rd Wilno Brigade
885:
118:Polish Defence War of 1939
751:10.1080/02634939008400704
633:Lederer & Takacs 1990
160:and was stationed in the
106:13 Pułk Ułanów Wileńskich
98:13th Wilno Uhlan Regiment
30:13th Wilno Uhlan Regiment
23:
19:13th Wilno Uhlan Regiment
494:. The brigade fought in
480:Konstanty Drucki-Lubecki
476:Wileńska Cavalry Brigade
86:Raid on Jodele and Kiele
854:Vilnius in World War II
795:Tauris Academic Studies
766:Davies, Norman (2003).
461:Lieutenant Jerzy Cydzik
348:Aleksander Jeljaszewicz
275:, (named after Colonel
789:Norris, Harry (2009).
404:(ur. 1891) (1918–1920)
105:
513:under the command of
395:The Uhlans in command
255:On June 29, 1919, in
220:Lipka Tatar Tradition
734:Central Asian Survey
484:PiotrkĂłw Trybunalski
370:Banners and markings
273:Tatar Uhlan Regiment
108:) was a unit of the
518:Franciszek Kleeberg
441:Lieutenant Colonel
402:Władysław Dąbrowski
364:three-volley salute
319:Minister of Defence
277:Mustafa Achmatowicz
195:Polish Armed Forces
170:Władysław Dąbrowski
859:Polish Land Forces
466:Invasion of Poland
421:Terencjusz O'Brien
380:Invasion of Poland
323:1st Tatar Squadron
312:Invasion of Poland
261:Edward Rydz-Śmigły
211:. In the official
827:978-90-04-30880-0
706:(in Lithuanian).
504:Tomaszow Lubelski
498:near the city of
246:Polish–Soviet War
240:Polish-Soviet War
91:
90:
78:Polish–Soviet War
876:
831:
808:
785:
762:
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690:
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672:
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645:
636:
630:
614:Berek Joselewicz
609:
569:
558:
546:RĹ«dninkai Forest
544:division in the
542:mounted infantry
418:Honorary Colonel
409:Eugeniusz Ĺšlaski
376:mounted infantry
345:
331:
210:
178:
28:
16:
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687:PaceviÄŤius 2014
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669:
663:Nalborczyk 2016
661:
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622:
603:
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572:Kampinos Forest
563:
552:
526:
468:
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397:
372:
356:Józef Piłsudski
339:
325:
292:
290:Interwar period
242:
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150:
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114:interwar period
94:
84:
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12:
11:
5:
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804:978-1845115876
803:
781:978-0712606943
780:
698:
695:
692:
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667:
652:
650:, p. 148.
637:
635:, p. 124.
624:
623:
621:
618:
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610:
596:
593:
592:
591:
586:
584:Polish cavalry
579:
576:
534:Wilno District
525:
522:
467:
464:
463:
462:
459:
457:Ignacy Cieplak
451:
448:
447:
446:
439:
436:
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405:
396:
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371:
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360:Rasos cemetery
291:
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132:at the end of
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2:
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736:
735:
730:
724:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
704:Karo Archyvas
696:
689:, p. 82.
688:
683:
680:
676:
671:
668:
665:, p. 47.
664:
659:
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515:Major General
512:
507:
505:
501:
497:
496:Lubelszczyzna
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
472:JĂłzef Szostak
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449:
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443:JĂłzef Szostak
440:
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349:
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337:Jan Tarnowski
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184:
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182:nom-de-guerre
176:
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147:
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93:Military unit
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34:
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790:
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764:
738:
732:
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707:
703:
700:
682:
670:
628:
589:Lipka Tatars
527:
508:
469:
373:
334:podpułkownik
316:
308:Nowa Wilejka
293:
254:
243:
223:
199:
186:
180:
151:
127:
97:
95:
82:World War II
745:: 119–131.
675:Norris 2009
648:Davies 2003
604: [
564: [
553: [
492:Maciejowice
490:river near
455:Lieutenant
340: [
326: [
228:and of the
213:Polish Army
205: [
173: [
140:, and even
138:Belarusians
134:World War I
112:during the
110:Polish army
74:Engagements
48:Polish Army
838:Categories
620:References
391:in 1920).
346:. Captain
281:Lithuanian
259:, General
250:Żeligowski
168:district.
142:Anarchists
759:0263-4937
743:Routledge
720:1392-6489
538:Home Army
524:Home Army
385:rogatywka
314:in 1939.
300:Hlybokaye
296:Lithuania
202:Zagończyk
148:Formation
612:Colonel
578:See also
407:Colonel
162:barracks
116:and the
68:Regiment
772:Pimlico
712:Vilnius
697:Sources
536:of the
488:Vistula
358:in the
352:buńczuk
304:Belarus
267:beyond
265:Ukraine
257:Vilnius
166:Antokol
164:in the
158:Vilnius
124:Origins
58:Cavalry
36:Country
824:
801:
778:
757:
718:
500:Lublin
423:(1922)
411:(1920)
400:Major
191:Uhlans
102:Polish
44:Branch
39:Poland
818:Brill
741:(2).
608:]
568:]
557:]
540:as a
389:Janow
344:]
330:]
284:Tatar
234:JanĂłw
209:]
177:]
130:Kresy
822:ISBN
799:ISBN
776:ISBN
755:ISSN
716:ISSN
708:XXIX
269:Kiev
96:The
64:Size
54:Type
747:doi
302:in
187:DÄ…b
840::
820:.
816:.
797:.
793:.
774:.
770:.
753:.
737:.
731:.
710:.
655:^
640:^
606:pl
574:.
566:pl
555:pl
530:AK
520:.
506:.
366:.
342:pl
328:pl
207:pl
179:,
175:pl
120:.
104::
830:.
807:.
784:.
761:.
749::
739:9
722:.
677:.
185:'
100:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
