29:
229:
294:
Recruits, draftees, and soldiers reassigned to the 242nd
Infantry began arriving at Camp Gruber in August 1943. At the end of October, the 242nd Infantry Regiment reached 100 percent of its authorized strength.
627:'s 142nd Tank Battalion was converted to Infantry and re-designated 1st Battalion, 242nd Infantry Regiment, a unit of New York's 42nd Division. This unit was inactivated in April 1984.
298:
The regiment's first commander was
Colonel Burns Beall. He was subsequently assigned as the division chief of staff, and was succeeded by Colonel Norman C. Caum in October 1944.
1122:
440:
Following training at Camp Gruber and transport to Europe, the 42nd
Infantry Division's three infantry regiments and a detachment of the division headquarters arrived at
984:
1074:
204:, the regiment took part in fighting against the Germans and performed post-war occupation duty in Austria. The 242nd Infantry's most notable member was
576:
259:
The cadre of experienced officers and noncommissioned officers around which the 242nd
Infantry formed had recently returned from overseas service in
253:
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176:
171:
241:
197:
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121:
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237:
993:
28:
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73:
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564:. On April 29, soldiers of the 222nd Infantry under Linden's command liberated approximately 30,000 prisoners at
565:
67:
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709:
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on April 6, following four days of intense fighting. After hand-to-hand fighting from 9 to 12 April,
272:
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488:
111:
506:
in the Hardt Forest. On
February 27, the division went on the offensive. It attacked through the
978:
605:
193:
116:
62:
448:, on December 8–9, 1944. These units were organized as Task Force Linden, under the command of
1045:
1039:
1020:
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1016:
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In
February 1945, the full 42nd Division entered combat and took up defensive positions near
1030:
999:
534:
492:
484:
228:
213:
205:
579:
for their stand at Hatten in
January 1945.The regiment was inactivated in January 1947.
491:" offensive. At the headquarters of 1st Battalion, 242nd Infantry, Private First Class
511:
496:
449:
209:
1116:
1009:
557:
52:
1055:
953:
591:
268:
264:
245:
201:
106:
553:, put up fanatical resistance, but were defeated after combat on 18 and 19 April.
575:. While serving on occupation duty, the regiment’s 1st Battalion was awarded the
495:
waged a 48-hour defense of the battalion command post, for which he received the
550:
542:
538:
483:
in
January 1945, Task Force Linden repulsed a number of enemy counterattacks at
284:
897:
480:
465:
456:
assigned as the 42nd
Division's assistant division commander. As part of the
276:
998:. Baton Rouge, LA: Army and Navy Publishing Company of Louisiana – via
970:
519:
441:
1093:
939:
United States Army
Infantry, Artillery, Armor/Cavalry Battalions 1957-2011
914:
United States Army Infantry, Artillery, Armor/Cavalry Battalions 1957-2011
684:
670:
656:
546:
503:
288:
86:
1070:
Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades
883:
572:
306:
The 242nd Infantry Regiment's World War II task organization included:
855:
827:
813:
799:
785:
771:
757:
743:
729:
715:
698:
587:
The 242nd Infantry Regiment's campaign participation credit included:
561:
507:
445:
291:. The 242nd Infantry was activated at Camp Gruber on July 14, 1943.
260:
217:
1100:. Albany, NY: New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs
995:
42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division: A Combat History of World War II
965:. Baton Rouge, LA: Army and Navy Publishing Company of Louisiana.
527:
476:
280:
227:
515:
533:
The 42nd Division moved across the Rhine on March 31, captured
571:
The 42nd Division ended World War II on occupation duty in
1041:
World War II: The Encyclopedia of the War Years, 1941-1945
33:
Distinctive Unit Insignia of the 242nd Infantry Regiment
464:, Task Force Linden entered combat in the vicinity of
232:
Shoulder Sleeve Insignia of the 42nd Infantry Division
1015:. Lubbock, TX: Texas Tech University Press. p.
1011:
Dachau 29 April 1945: The Rainbow Liberation Memoirs
134:
129:
102:
92:
82:
58:
48:
38:
21:
1008:
869:
556:On April 25, the 42nd Infantry Division captured
248:. The division's task organization included the
841:
1075:United States Army Center of Military History
963:242d Infantry Regiment, 42d Infantry Division
686:242d Infantry Regiment, 42d Infantry Division
672:242d Infantry Regiment, 42d Infantry Division
658:242d Infantry Regiment, 42d Infantry Division
8:
1123:Infantry regiments of the United States Army
942:. Takoma Park, MD: Tiger Lily Publications.
885:The Encyclopedia of the War Years, 1941-1945
526:created and expanded bridgeheads across the
983:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
475:While defending a 31-mile sector along the
577:Presidential Unit Citation (United States)
150:
27:
1038:Polmar, Norman; Allen, Thomas B. (2012).
1094:"242nd Infantry Regiment, 1st Battalion"
898:"242nd Infantry Regiment, 1st Battalion"
636:
487:and other locations during the German "
976:
18:
1065:"Chapter VIII: An Interlude of Peace"
961:242d Infantry Regiment Staff (1944).
7:
1044:. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications.
14:
514:from March 15 to 21, and cleared
857:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
829:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
815:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
801:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
787:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
773:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
759:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
745:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
731:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
717:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
700:42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division
256:, and 242nd Infantry Regiments.
1077:. CMH Pub 60-14. Archived from
240:issued orders reactivating the
238:United States Department of War
16:Unit of the United States Army
1:
936:Aumiller, Timothy S. (2008).
583:Campaign participation credit
625:New York Army National Guard
196:. Organized as part of the
74:New York Army National Guard
212:for heroism in combat near
1139:
510:forest, broke through the
566:Dachau concentration camp
537:on April 1, and captured
468:, relieving units of the
165:
162:
68:Army of the United States
26:
1063:Wilson, John B. (1998).
545:fell. German forces in
1073:. Army Lineage Series.
310:Regimental headquarters
283:prior to relocating to
192:was a formation of the
190:242nd Infantry Regiment
177:279th Infantry Regiment
154:U.S. Infantry Regiments
22:242nd Infantry Regiment
992:Daly, Hugh C. (1945).
871:Maneuver and Firepower
472:on December 24, 1944.
470:36th Infantry Division
242:42nd Infantry Division
233:
198:42nd Infantry Division
172:232d Infantry Regiment
142:Colonel Norman C. Caum
231:
1081:on 26 December 2012.
843:Dachau 29 April 1945
415:Headquarters Company
385:Headquarters Company
355:Headquarters Company
319:Headquarters Company
623:In April 1975, the
489:Operation Northwind
479:north and south of
267:, and assembled at
220:, in January 1945.
208:, who received the
140:Colonel Burns Beall
1007:Dann, Sam (1998).
790:, pp. 53, 70.
689:, pp. 76–131.
335:Medical Detachment
236:In June 1943, the
234:
194:United States Army
63:United States Army
1051:978-0-4864-7962-0
1026:978-0-89672-391-7
949:978-0-9776-0722-8
818:, pp. 83–84.
776:, pp. 47–48.
748:, pp. 21–22.
734:, pp. 15–16.
720:, pp. 13–14.
675:, pp. 9, 65.
619:Post-World War II
522:, while units of
454:brigadier general
322:Anti-Tank Company
302:Task organization
186:
185:
182:
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146:
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1130:
1109:
1107:
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1031:Internet Archive
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535:Wertheim am Main
493:Vito R. Bertoldo
206:Vito R. Bertoldo
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601:Ardennes-Alsace
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328:Service Company
304:
244:for service in
226:
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112:Ardennes-Alsace
97:Valor and Force
43:
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611:Central Europe
608:
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584:
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512:Siegfried Line
497:Medal of Honor
450:Henning Linden
437:
436:Combat history
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325:Cannon Company
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210:Medal of Honor
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122:Central Europe
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917:, p. 39.
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832:, p. 89.
831:
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804:, p. 77.
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408:3rd Battalion
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378:2nd Battalion
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348:1st Battalion
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148:Military unit
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53:United States
51:
47:
41:
37:
30:
25:
20:
1102:. Retrieved
1097:
1079:the original
1069:
1056:Google Books
1054:– via
1040:
1029:– via
1010:
994:
962:
954:Google Books
952:– via
938:
913:
893:
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865:
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592:World War II
586:
570:
555:
532:
501:
474:
458:Seventh Army
439:
305:
297:
293:
269:Fort Benning
265:Newfoundland
258:
246:World War II
235:
202:World War II
189:
187:
107:World War II
96:
1104:October 25,
1098:dmna.ny.gov
543:Schweinfurt
285:Camp Gruber
103:Engagements
76:(1975–1984)
70:(1943–1947)
631:References
558:Donauwörth
524:Third Army
481:Strasbourg
466:Strasbourg
277:Camp Maxey
137:commanders
130:Commanders
979:cite book
971:270744617
606:Rhineland
520:Busenberg
442:Marseille
427:Company M
424:Company L
421:Company K
418:Company I
397:Company H
394:Company G
391:Company F
388:Company E
367:Company D
364:Company C
361:Company B
358:Company A
224:Formation
117:Rhineland
44:1975–1984
42:1943–1947
1117:Category
1087:Internet
551:Nürnberg
539:Würzburg
504:Haguenau
462:VI Corps
289:Oklahoma
163:Previous
93:Motto(s)
87:Infantry
925:Sources
573:Austria
560:on the
549:, near
273:Georgia
200:during
135:Notable
49:Country
1048:
1023:
969:
946:
562:Danube
508:Haardt
485:Hatten
452:, the
446:France
261:Hawaii
218:France
214:Hatten
59:Branch
39:Active
930:Books
547:Fürth
528:Rhine
477:Rhine
281:Texas
254:232nd
250:222nd
1106:2019
1046:ISBN
1021:ISBN
985:link
967:OCLC
944:ISBN
518:and
516:Dahn
275:and
263:and
188:The
166:Next
83:Type
460:'s
1119::
1096:.
1067:.
1019:.
1017:14
981:}}
977:{{
905:^
708:^
639:^
568:.
530:.
499:.
444:,
287:,
279:,
271:,
252:,
216:,
1108:.
1058:.
1033:.
1002:.
987:)
973:.
956:.
900:.
874:.
860:.
846:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.