69:(CHP) was inciting rebellion. In parliament, both CHP and some DP deputies voted against the establishment of the Committee, but the majority voted for it on 28 April 1960. With the enactment of this law, the political atmosphere became even more tense. The National Unity Committee composed of low-ranking officers in the Turkish Armed Forces who were against the government became more determined to stage a coup, while university students protested against the "repressive" laws enacted by the government.
86:. As the turmoil between the police and the students got out of hand, army units were called for reinforcement. Seeing the soldiers, the students began to chant "Long live the Turkish army, we are with the army". The soldiers and students then embraced each other. Most of the university students arrested by police and handed over to be taken to the Davut Pasha Barracks were instead released by the soldiers. Only forty students were taken to the barracks, where soldiers played football with them.
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82:, a student of the Faculty of Forestry, was shot dead. Other students in the area were also beaten by police and dragged along the ground by police cars. Istanbul University rector Onar, who had asked the academics and police to leave the campus, was beaten by police. The events that started in the garden of the university then spread to
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The policies adopted by the
Democratic Party after 1959 began to cause economic and political problems. These created new tensions between political leaders and the military hierarchy, of concern to both university students and intellectual circles. Immediately before these disturbances, on 27 April
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The events of 28 April are known as "Bloody
Thursday". Due to the events, Istanbul University was closed for fifteen days. Istanbul was placed under curfew, martial law was declared, and newspapers were banned from publishing. The next day, on 29 April, the students continued their protests. At
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On 28 April 1960, university students gathered in the central building of
Istanbul University, shouting "Down with the dictators!" and "We want freedom!" Security forces surrounding the protesting students opened fire to disperse them and
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organised demonstrations against the government. Clashes broke out between students and the police. Security forces opened fire on students at the
Faculty of Political Sciences and martial law was declared in Ankara.
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Başbakan Adnan
Menderes ve arkadaşlarının idamıyla neticelenen 27 Mayıs askeri darbesine giden süreçte, 28-29 Nisan'da başlayıp "555K" koduyla devam eden öğrenci olayları, darbenin en önemli gerekçeleri arasında yer
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The 28–29 April incidents were the most important and largest student protest ever seen in Turkey. One week later, the first
Turkish civil disobedience action, the
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59 yıl önce Mülkiyeliler Birliği
Lokalinde bir grup gencin planladığı eylem, Türkiye demokrasi tarihinin ilk ve en önemli öğrenci eylemlerinden oldu.
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1960 – İstanbul Üniversitesi'nde çıkan olaylarda, Orman Fakültesi öğrencisi Turan
Emeksiz öldü. İstanbul ve Ankara'da sıkıyönetim ilan edildi.
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were organised by university students to support university lecturers and protest against the repressive policies of the
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179:(in Turkish). International Journal of Eurasian Education and Culture. Archived from
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177:"27 MAYIS 1960 ASKERİ DARBESİNE GİDEN SÜREÇTE ÜNİVERSİTE'NİN ETKİSİ"
203:"1960 darbesine giden yolun kilometre taşı öğrenci eylemleri oldu"
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205:(in Turkish). Anadolu Agency. 23 May 2018. Archived from
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Protests spread to Ankara on 29 April, when students at
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2012 Istanbul rally to commemorate the
Khojaly massacre
118:(held at 5 o'clock on the fifth of May), took place in
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to it so that it can be listed with similar articles.
301:(in Turkish). CNN Türk. 25 April 2009. Archived from
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to investigate government claims that the opposition
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149:. 32. Gün Arşivi. 20 April 2017. Archived from
44:overthrew the Democrat Party government in the
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545:Protests against Emba Hunutlu power station
505:Protests against Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant
489:Protests against İsken Sugözü power station
273:"28 Nisan 1960 üniversite öğrenci olayları"
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375:Encyclopædia Britannica Fifteenth Edition
61:held a vote in parliament to establish a
569:Protests against Çayırhan power station
271:Osmançavuşoğlu, Raşit (28 April 2019).
147:"Demirkırat Belgeseli 7. Bölüm | İsyan"
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457:15–16 June demonstrations in Turkey
347:"Bir ıslıkla ışıyan hürriyet: 555K"
279:from the original on 10 August 2021
275:(in Turkish). Cumhuriyet Gazetesi.
245:from the original on 10 August 2021
613:needs additional or more specific
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585:2021 Boğaziçi University protests
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328:"Tarihi Degistiren Fotograflar"
57:1960, the Democrat Party under
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465:February 1999 Kurdish protests
330:. 18 June 2015. Archived from
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237:Çelik, Aziz (28 April 2016).
377:, The military coup of 1960.
345:Güngör, Hakan (5 May 2019).
103:Ankara University Law School
94:on 30 April, a student from
175:Sefa Salih AYDEMİR (2016).
28:, and the following day in
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497:2011–2012 Kurdish protests
433:Sultanahmet demonstrations
660:1960s in Turkish politics
561:Istanbul Airport protests
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299:"Tarihte bugün: 28 Nisan"
67:Republican People's Party
46:1960 Turkish coup d'état
42:National Unity Committee
553:2017 March for Justice
425:Kum Kapu demonstration
241:(in Turkish). Birgün.
577:Mothers of Diyarbakır
537:2014 Kobanî protests
441:28–29 April protests
161:– via YouTube.
96:Istanbul High School
63:Committee of Inquest
24:on 28 April 1960 in
353:on 20 February 2020
239:"Bugün 28 Nisan..."
209:on 14 December 2019
34:Istanbul University
22:Democrat Party (DP)
665:Protests in Turkey
529:Gezi Park protests
513:Cerattepe protests
414:Protests in Turkey
92:Sultanahmet Square
18:28–29 April events
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357:6 September
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649:Categories
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126:References
52:Background
110:Aftermath
622:help out
467:(1999)
277:Archived
243:Archived
26:Istanbul
620:Please
491:(2010s)
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73:Events
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16:The
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