459:
areas stealing and burning ballot boxes. Results for the
Chamber of Deputies were not disputed, but the CEP's tabulation of the Senate races was widely contested. (In Haiti, candidates for parliament must win an absolute majority of votes cast or face a second-round runoff.) In all but one geographical department, the CEP counted only votes cast for the top four contenders, ignoring those accruing to all other candidates, some 1.1 million votes. This inflated the percentages accorded the two leading contenders in each department, boosting many over the 50 percent-plus-one threshold necessary to avoid a runoff.
463:
Electoral
Council, Léon Manus, initially maintained that the calculation method "was in keeping with past practice", and told the OAS not to interfere. He later changed his mind and did a recount but after receiving what he took as threats to his life, he left the country. The CEP declined to amend its announced results and on June 20 it suspended all observation activity. Opposition parties announced their intentions to boycott the run-off elections on July 9
486:. "In 2001, a bankrupt Aristide agreed to virtually all of the concessions demanded by his opponents: he obliged the winners of the disputed Senate seats to resign, accepted the participation of several ex-Duvalier supporters in his new government, agreed to convene a new and more opposition-friendly CEP and to hold another round of legislative elections several years ahead of schedule. But the US still refused to lift its aid embargo."
30:
1031:
388:
466:
Voting stations during the run-off elections for 46 deputies and two senators on July 9, 2000 were virtually empty. After this run-off election, Fanmi
Lavalas was deemed to have won eighteen of the nineteen open Senate seats. The various contestations about which candidates should have gone through
462:
Opposition parties and the OAS Election
Observation Mission disputed the number of Senate candidates announced as having won an absolute majority. The OAS pointed out these problematic calculations and called on the CEP to count all the votes before proceeding to the second round. The head of the
458:
On election day, according to the OAS Observation
Mission, "polling took place in an atmosphere of calm characterized by a high voter turnout." It reported few violent incidents during the day but said that the process "began to deteriorate at the close of the polls," with armed groups in three
494:
The legislative elections on
November 26, 2000 were to address the portion of the Senate that President Préval had kept intact after his dissolution of the Parliament in January 1999. These nine senators' terms had not yet expired by January 1999. During the joint presidential and legislative
454:
The elections had been delayed several times and irregularities were reported before, during and after voting day. Judgments of the balloting overseen by Haiti's
Provisional Electoral Council (CEP) varied from "deeply flawed," to free and fair and "the best so far"
495:
elections of
November 26, 2000, boycotted by all the major opposition parties, these seats were won by Fanmi Lavalas Party. By the time President Aristide started his second term in February 2001, Fanmi Lavalas held 27 of the Senate seats.
478:
party won eighteen of the nineteen Senate seats and 72 of the 83 seats in the
Chamber of Deputies. Voter turnout, which had been reported to be around 60% for the first round of elections, was negligible for the second round.
442:
on May 21 and July 9, 2000, electing all 82 seats in the
Chamber of Deputies and nineteen seats in the Senate. A further eight seats in the Senate were elected on November 26, alongside the
502:
fact-finding mission found that 10 senatorial seats should have gone to a second-round runoff because the candidates did not win an absolute majority as required by the
467:
run-off elections obscured the fact that the very popular Fanmi Lavalas party would have likely won the disputed seats if they were subjected to a run-off; journalist
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230:
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474:
After a second-round voting took place on July 9 for 46 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and two seats in the Senate on July 9, the
295:
129:
1622:
742:
143:
446:. The first round of legislative elections generated so much conflict that the fall elections were boycotted by the opposition.
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writes that OAS observers "reported that the irregularities would not have affected the final outcome significantly."
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50:
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In response to the disputed election the United States cut off aid and blocked previously agreed loans from the
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banning economic assistance to the country until 2005, which were supported by Haitian opposition members.
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43:
832:
374:
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807:
The OAS Electoral Observation Mission in Haiti: Chief of Mission Report to the OAS Permanent Council
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764:
Erikson, Daniel P. (February 2005). "Haiti after Aristide: Still on the Brink". Currently History.
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55:
978:"CNN.com - Haiti opposition supports threat of U.S. sanctions - September 6, 2000"
951:
956:. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. p. 34.
739:"Human Rights Watch World Report 2001: Haiti: Human Rights Developments"
950:
Hufbauer, Gary Clyde; Schott, Jeffrey J.; Elliott, Kimberly (2007).
1030:
439:
1001:
931:
Wucker, Michele (Spring 2004). "Haiti: So Many Missteps".
907:
Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I
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8:
858:"Snatching Defeat from the Jaws of Victory"
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891:. Haiti: Parliamentary Chamber, Sénat.
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438:Parliamentary elections were held in
7:
1036:Elections and referendums in Haiti
14:
1706:July 2000 events in North America
856:Morrell, James R. (August 2000).
130:Transitional Presidential Council
1701:May 2000 events in North America
1029:
386:
28:
1691:2000 elections in the Caribbean
953:Economic Sanctions Reconsidered
866:Center for International Policy
745:from the original on 2008-11-16
500:Organization of American States
484:Inter-American Development Bank
775:Henry, Carey (June 12, 2000).
604:Other parties and independents
1:
777:"Not perfect, but improving"
563:Christian National Movement
338:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
68:Legislature (Dysfunctional)
1722:
883:Inter-Parliamentary Union
714:
702:Registered voters/turnout
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628:Registered voters/turnout
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296:Administrative divisions
1119:Parliamentary elections
591:Espace de Concentration
506:. This resulted in the
138:Prime Minister of Haiti
1044:Presidential elections
888:Elections held in 2000
845:(27). New Left Review.
833:"Option zero in Haiti"
444:presidential elections
353:Diplomatic missions of
181:Supreme Court of Haiti
933:World Policy Journal
804:OAS (13 July 2000).
51:Constitutional Court
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523:Chamber of Deputies
85:Chamber of Deputies
1686:Elections in Haiti
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577:Louvri Baryé Party
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115:President of Haiti
75:Haitian Parliament
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831:(May–June 2004).
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318:Communal sections
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985:. Retrieved
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784:. Retrieved
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747:. Retrieved
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504:constitution
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113:
93:
83:
73:
44:Constitution
1606:Referendums
375:Visa policy
303:Departments
1680:Categories
1628:1935 (Jun)
1623:1935 (Feb)
987:2022-09-01
725:References
705:4,245,384
631:4,245,384
205:General:
196:elections
174:Judiciary
155:(interim)
108:Executive
905:(2005).
743:Archived
741:. 2001.
715:Source:
641:Source:
510:and the
365:Passport
357:in Haiti
343:Minister
313:Communes
269:Senate:
1542:2016–17
1537:2015–16
1532:2010–11
1497:1990–91
1407:2015–16
1402:2010–11
1377:1990–91
1092:2010–11
921:p. 381.
518:Results
271:2016–17
259:2015–16
212:2010–11
194:Recent
162:Cabinet
960:
913:
651:Senate
95:Senate
688:Total
669:Seats
663:Votes
660:Party
614:Total
541:Seats
535:Votes
532:Party
440:Haiti
246:(Nov)
244:2016
238:(Feb)
236:2016
1664:2023
1658:1987
1653:1985
1648:1971
1643:1964
1638:1961
1633:1939
1618:1928
1613:1918
1596:2023
1590:2017
1585:2015
1580:2006
1575:2000
1570:1997
1565:1995
1548:Next
1527:2009
1522:2006
1517:2000
1512:1997
1507:1995
1502:1993
1492:1988
1487:1987
1482:1957
1477:1955
1472:1950
1467:1946
1462:1940
1457:1936
1452:1932
1447:1930
1442:1815
1437:1812
1432:1808
1413:Next
1397:2006
1392:2000
1387:1997
1382:1995
1372:1988
1367:1987
1362:1986
1357:1984
1352:1979
1347:1973
1342:1967
1337:1964
1332:1961
1327:1957
1322:1955
1317:1950
1312:1946
1307:1940
1302:1936
1297:1932
1292:1930
1287:1917
1282:1914
1277:1911
1272:1908
1267:1905
1262:1902
1257:1899
1252:1896
1247:1893
1242:1890
1237:1887
1232:1882
1227:1879
1222:1875
1217:1873
1212:1870
1207:1867
1202:1863
1197:1862
1192:1857
1187:1852
1182:1847
1177:1843
1172:1842
1167:1837
1162:1832
1157:1827
1152:1822
1147:1817
1142:1806
1137:1801
1132:1791
1127:1790
1108:Next
1102:2016
1097:2015
1087:2006
1082:2000
1077:1995
1072:1990
1067:1988
1062:1987
1057:1957
1052:1950
958:ISBN
911:ISBN
788:2021
751:2021
231:2015
218:Next
207:2006
144:list
121:list
717:IPU
643:IPU
498:An
283:CEP
56:Law
1682::
980:.
937:46
935:.
909:.
885:.
874:^
864:.
860:.
843:II
841:.
835:.
816:^
796:^
779:.
693:27
683:27
619:82
555:72
355:/
1021:e
1014:t
1007:v
990:.
966:.
939:.
919:.
868:.
810:.
790:.
753:.
708:–
666:%
634:–
609:3
597:2
583:2
569:3
538:%
427:e
420:t
413:v
146:)
142:(
123:)
119:(
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