834:, acknowledged that innocent people had been "unnecessarily frightened and intimidated", and supported the idea of an annual review to measure the implementation of the IPCA's recommendations. Prime Minister John Key, who had been opposition leader at the time of the raids, said that the police failures were "a serious matter in terms of the stress that they put on those communities," but highlighted that it was a "significant operation, people were charged and went to jail." The police said that they had already made changes to practices; for example Armed Offenders Squad operations now included an assessment of potential adverse effects to communities, and there had been changes to the police policy for dealing with children and vulnerable people during searches.
842:
had been treated with disrespect. Tamati Kruger, a spokesperson for Ngāi Tūhoe, said that most Tūhoe people accepted the apology, and it was a "really good start" to rebuilding relationships between Tūhoe and the police. In 2017, on the ten year anniversary of the raids, Kruger said: "As a community, as a tribal community, we have got over it and that we are pleased with the fact that we were part of a solution of rebuilding the relationship. All the system could do was criminalise and adjudicate blame and guilt. That is all the justice system can do and that is what it was built to do. It was not built to repair relationships. The justice systems are not in the business of love and care. People and communities are, so only they can do that."
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the addresses of the principal targets, and identified certain addresses and targets which would require assistance from the Armed
Offenders Squad, a unit specially trained to respond to incidents involving firearms or other weapons. The tactical plan also recommended that a roadblock be put in place in Ruatoki during the raids. Police said that this was because of the need to search remote camp locations, intelligence suggesting an unknown local group in the area posed a threat to police, and the possibility of local sympathisers and supporters. The plan recommended that the Armed Offenders Squad stop and search vehicles leaving the area for unlawful weapons, and prevent any vehicles coming into the area until it was safe to do so.
830:
the planning and preparation for the execution of search warrants was largely in accordance with policy, the planning and preparation for the establishment of road blocks in
Ruatoki and Tāneatua was "deficient" and a number of aspects of the police raids were "contrary to law and unreasonable". A spokesperson for Ngāi Tūhoe said the report was "fair", "well-presented" and "respectful". He disagreed however with some findings, and felt the report did not sufficiently address the distress that had been caused to the local community: "I thought it should have said something very, very wrong happened ... and the lives of many people will never be the same again." The police spokesman for the Labour Party,
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everyone who passed through. The Tāneatua roadblock was staffed by uniformed officers who effectively closed the road to
Ruatoki and prevented any cars from passing through. The roadblocks were a source of controversy, with complaints later being made about the insensitive location of the roadblock on the "confiscation line", the nature of the details requested, photographing of drivers and occupiers without consent, the use of armed and uniformed members of the Armed Offenders Squad, inconsistent information provided by police, and the disproportionate nature of the roadblocks. The roadblocks were lifted for a ten-minute period at 11:00 a.m, but subsequently reinstated until the afternoon.
680:, reacted differently, saying "it wasn't the actions of the police that provoked my fury, but of those who'd forced their hand". He said he had always been proud of left-wing activists in New Zealand for their "steadfast refusal to either initiate violence, or respond to the violence initiated against ", and that the use of armed force without first exhausting democratic means was "supreme arrogance". When left-wing musician Don Franks wrote a protest song about the raids, "Safer Community Blues", he referenced Trotter's reaction with the lyrics "The political climate's getting hotter / Got to watch out for the pigs and the pigs' Trotter".
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vehicles, to make a number of arrests and to interview people who had knowledge of or involvement in the alleged training camps. In the application for search warrants police said they believed that the group intended to take control of an area of land in the
Urewera area by use of military style semiautomatic firearms and Molotov cocktails. The police were later criticised by the IPCA for not preparing a more structured and detailed warrant application, and for not undertaking a formal documented review and approval process in respect of the final application. The cost of the surveillance and the subsequent raids was estimated to be over
712:
186:(IPCA) published a report of its findings and recommendations following the investigation of complaints by individuals and organisations about police actions during the raids, particularly relating to road blocks and the execution of search warrants. The IPCA concluded that although the planning and preparation for the execution of search warrants was largely in accordance with policy, the planning and preparation for the establishment of road blocks in Ruatoki and Tāneatua was "deficient" and a number of aspects of the police raids were "contrary to law and unreasonable". The police spokesman for the
533:. Each pled not guilty to the charges, which were heard before a jury. The government had previously sought that the case be heard by a judge sitting alone, but agreed to a jury trial following the dismissal of the charges against the other thirteen defendants. In court the prosecution said the four defendants were the ringleaders of the organised criminal group which trained for months to take military action against civilian targets in their cause for an independent Tūhoe nation, with Tāme Iti as leader. The defence team in response sought to place the activities into their context of
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plan for the likely traffic volumes or assess the impact that the
Ruatoki roadblock would have on the community, or to plan at all for the Tāneatua roadblock. The police also had no legal grounds for stopping and searching all vehicles at the Ruatoki roadblock, for obtaining details of the vehicle occupants or for taking photographs of occupants. It was unreasonable for police to fail to consider the likely effect on the community that would be caused by Armed Offenders Squad wearing full "black role" (a balaclava, body armour, flame retardant overalls, boots, and an equipment vest).
343:(Māori language preschool) was stopped and searched, police superintendent Wally Haumaha said these reports were wrong. However, a bus driver told a protest four days after the raid: "The police did hop on our bus and they did search our bus ... they always held their rifles." The organiser of the protest called on the government to acknowledge the incident and do something for the children affected by it. Speaking on Radio New Zealand she asked "I'd like to ask that question why? is it because we're from Ruatoki? Is it because the majority of children are Māori out here?"
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accused, who only faced charges under the Arms Act, the Court concluded that the gravity of the police impropriety was such that admitting the evidence would undermine the public perception of justice, given that the accused were not charged with any intention to participate in further offending. However, in relation to the four remaining accused who were also charged with participating in an organised criminal group, the Court concluded that the seriousness of these charges meant that it would not be proportionate to exclude the evidence.
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number of questions including whether they had knowledge of the training and what the extent of their knowledge was. The majority of community members were unable to provide any relevant information. The police later sought to frame these interviews as part of their community engagement and recovery efforts, but were criticised by the IPCA for doing so, on the basis that these interviews were evidence gathering and not about improving community relationships.
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caused some occupants to feel they were being treated as suspects which was undesirable, that the police unlawfully subjected some occupants to personal searches, and that the police did not sufficiently plan for how to deal with vulnerable occupants such as children or the elderly. The IPCA also found however that the length of time police took to undertake the searches was reasonable.
753:, the protester was one of their members. Three men were arrested at the protest: the first was attempting to break the police line and enter the conference venue, the second was pulled off the top of a police van and a third was arrested from within the crowd. Security personnel at the venue had been significantly increased from the previous day.
360:. The police also made further arrests and executed additional search warrants including in Auckland, Wellington, Palmerston North and Hamilton. In total, 41 search warrants were executed across the country. On the basis of evidence obtained during those searches, additional raids were conducted on the following day, 16 October 2007.
537:, political activism and the historical grievances held by Tuhoe against the Crown. The defence team also pointed out that no terrorist attacks had actually occurred. In March 2012, the cost to the taxpayer of the criminal proceedings, including legal aid and prosecution costs, was estimated to be well over
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was searched for four hours by police following previous raids elsewhere. The home owner was the organiser of an environmental expo and ran an organics business, and denied having any connection to the
Urewera group. He suspected his home was targeted because his daughter was in a relationship with a
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In
December 2005, two hunters in the remote Urewera ranges came across a camp where they found armed men, some wearing balaclavas, who appeared to be training. They reported what they had seen to the police, and the camps were put under surveillance. This led to police investigating a group of people
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In May 2013, the IPCA published its report of its findings and recommendations following the investigation of complaints by individuals and organisations about police actions during the raids, particularly relating to road blocks and the execution of search warrants. The IPCA concluded that although
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On 2 September 2011, the
Supreme Court found by a majority decision that some of the evidence obtained by the police had been unlawfully obtained; in particular, cameras installed by the police to record the defendants engaging in military-style training were unlawful. In the case of thirteen of the
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published a front-page story "The
Terrorism Files", including a photograph of an Armed Officers Squad officer with a gun, and an extract from the tapes: "Get someone to assassinate the prime minister ... just drop a bomb". The story was based on a copy of the police evidence affidavit, including the
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requirements and to introduce an offence of committing a terrorist act, although the Bill was introduced before the
October 2007 raids. According to then Prime Minister Helen Clark, one of the reasons police had tried to lay charges under the Terrorism Suppression Act was because they could not use
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were also visited by police in search of a person of interest; however, police did not have a search warrant and were refused access to the properties. Police later located the person at another Christchurch residence. The man had attended the camp in the Urewera Range after an invitation from Tūhoe
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The Special Tactics Group, made up of full-time police officers trained to provide tactical response to high risk incidents, were involved in developing a tactical plan for the raids, and in particular the execution of multiple high risk search warrants. They considered and analysed threats posed at
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was continuing to consider claims regarding land and self-government within the tribal boundaries, and the words "confiscation line" were painted on the road to mark the geographical boundary between land confiscated by the Crown in the 1860s and land that remained with the Tūhoe people. In 2013 the
171:. The defendants were found guilty on firearms charges. On the more serious charges of belonging to an organised criminal group, the jury was unable to agree. In March 2012, the cost to the taxpayer of the criminal proceedings, including legal aid and prosecution costs, was estimated to be well over
415:
On the afternoon of 16 October 2007, police entered the home of a Tauranga pensioner while he was out and took an old oilskin jacket, a raincoat, a polar-fleece jacket, some magnets and an air rifle. They left behind a 20-page search warrant stating there was "reasonable ground for believing" there
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The IPCA later found that there was no lawful basis for establishing either roadblock; there was no evidence of a threat from those being searched, and any possibility of an unknown local group of sympathisers was "highly speculative and devoid of any real evidence". The police failed to adequately
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Police maintained a strong presence in Ruatoki in the days following the initial raids and continued to question locals. Locals were advised that police had been investigating an armed group whose actions were believed to be unlawful, and who had been training in the Ruatoki area. They were asked a
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formally apologised to the Ruatoki community and Ngāi Tūhoe for police actions during the raids. He acknowledged that the mana of the Tūhoe people had been damaged. Although he said the operation was necessary, he accepted that police actions were unlawful and that innocent people and young people
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The police decided to terminate Operation Eight in October 2007, after legal advice that the evidence obtained could support charges under the Terrorism Suppression Act. The plan was to execute a number of search warrants at 41 addresses (relating to 37 individuals), one business address and eight
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An independent survey taken in early November showed 48% of respondents wanted to wait and see what evidence the police had before they made a judgment on the raids, while 36% said they were already satisfied with the way the police reacted and 13% thought the police over-reacted. However, 41% of
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The trial took six weeks. On the more serious charges of belonging to an organised criminal group, the jury was unable to agree, and the Crown decided not to pursue a retrial. Each of the defendants was found guilty of several charges of unlawful possession of firearms, and one charge of unlawful
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The IPCA subsequently received complaints about searches at 11 properties, one of which was not subject to the search warrant application but was searched under the provisions of the Arms Act. The IPCA found that the police unlawfully detained occupants at five properties, that the police actions
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A series of protests took place in the days after the raids, with hundreds of people gathering outside court buildings to protest during bail hearings. On 16 October, supporters of Tāme Iti protested at the Rotorua District Court, and peace and environmental protesters gathered in Christchurch's
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saw the raids as being over the top; "Some of the young people I know who were arrested are actually vegans who don't even believe in killing animals, let alone human beings. When you get the police searching homes of environmental activists trying to save snails on the West Coast, you know that
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After a hearing, the High Court decided in October 2008 that neither Fairfax Media nor the editor of the newspaper were guilty of contempt because the publications were unlikely to prejudice a fair trial of the accused, notwithstanding that their publication was in violation of court suppression
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Eighteen people were arrested in the raids, including Iti. The police described those arrested as including environmentalists, peace activists and advocates for Māori. Over 1 and 2 November 2007 all of the accused appeared in court to make applications for bail or name suppression. A large crowd
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spokesperson Mike Treen said a "Darth Vader police force in para-military uniforms has been terrorising whole communities" and called for a national day of action the following week. On 25 October 2007, when Iti and two other defendants appeared in the Rotorua District Court, hundreds of people
644:, admitted that the raids had damaged relations between police and Tūhoe. He said that police regretted "the hurt and stress caused to the community of Ruatoki and we will seek an appropriate way to repair the damage done to police-Maori relations". He did not, however, issue a general apology.
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Early on the morning of 15 October 2007, four houses were searched in the Wellington region including a house used as a community centre at 128 Abel Smith Street. The community centre was a known meeting place for activists, including environmentalists, and was used for community activities and
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During the course of Operation Eight, police lawfully obtained text messages suggesting that paramilitary training camps were being run in remote forest locations in the Urewera mountain ranges. Police further intercepted private communications and gained information they claimed suggested that
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One of the people under investigation was Ngāi Tūhoe activist Tāme Iti, who had grown up and lived much of his life in Ruatoki, and who was one of New Zealand's best-known and most controversial activists. In 2005, acting in protest against Crown treatment of Tūhoe, Iti had shot a firearm at an
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Although the tactical plan for the operation only required one roadblock, on the day two separate roadblocks were established before 6:00 a.m: one at Ruatoki, and one to the north at Tāneatua. Eight members of the Armed Offenders Squad staffed the Ruatoki roadblock, and searched and questioned
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On 3 November 2007, a demonstration involving about 150 people took place outside a Labour Party conference. Some protesters wearing orange boiler suits had chained themselves together with gags in their mouths and a word such as "terrorist", "Māori" or "anarchist" on their backs. Others held
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On 8 November 2007 the Solicitor-General declined to press charges under the Terrorism Suppression Act. He later described the legislation as "incoherent and unworkable", and said it was almost impossible to apply to domestic terrorism in New Zealand as it was too complex. He said he would be
162:
The raids were highly controversial and their legitimacy was debated by politicians, the media and the public. Hundreds of people participated in protests across New Zealand in the weeks following the raids. Of the eighteen people arrested, just four came to trial in February and March 2012,
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A hikoi protesting the raids and the Terrorism Suppression Act left the Bay of Plenty on 12 November 2007. The hīkoi collected signatures for a petition that it presented to Parliament when it arrived in Wellington two days later. On 13 November a group of concerned individuals placed an
151:, declined to press charges against any persons under that legislation. Collins later described the legislation as "incoherent and unworkable", and said it was almost impossible to apply to domestic terrorism in New Zealand as it was too complex. According to then Prime Minister
687:, which represented over 350,000 workers, called for the repeal of the Terrorism Suppression Act. CTU President Helen Kelly said that the use of the Act "is unhelpful and is having the effect of making all political groups nervous about how this law is being and could be used."
781:, engaged by representatives of Ngāi Tūhoe, examined whether charges could be brought against police for the raids and whether there was a case for charges of wrongful imprisonment. Williams wrote to Police Commissioner Howard Broad, seeking compensation and a restoration of
580:(SIS), at first distanced herself from the raids, and refused to comment on SIS involvement. Later, while the case was before Solicitor-General to consider appropriate charges, she told media that those arrested "at the very least" had been training with firearms and napalm.
190:, which had been in government at the time of the raids, acknowledged that innocent people had been "unnecessarily frightened and intimidated". In 2014 the Police Commissioner formally apologised to the Ruatoki community and Ngāi Tūhoe for police actions during the raids.
280:). The police's evidence identified that six training camps were held between November 2006 and September 2007, with over 60 people having either been invited to attend or attending at least one camp. The camps appeared to involve the use of weapons, explosives and
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The following day hundreds of protesters took to the streets across New Zealand, targeting local police stations. Protesters demanded the government withdraw the Terrorism Suppression Act and called for immediate bail for those arrested in the raids.
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events. Iti was known to stay in the house when he was in Wellington. Around 20 police officers surrounded the house before 6:00 a.m. and used sniffer dogs to search the house and nearby properties. A television cameraman from television channel
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things have got really silly." McCarten also stated that New Zealanders should be more worried about the country joining the US database of terrorist suspects, and "the creeping powers of our secret police." However the "From the Left" columnist for
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stated that the police should be congratulated, and suggested a link between criminal gangs and the "suspected terrorist groups." He called for the anti-terrorism laws to be expanded to "outlaw criminal organisations such as gangs once and for all".
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The IPCA was unable to substantiate reports that armed police boarded and searched a kōhanga reo bus carrying young children, but found that an unmarked kōhanga reo bus carrying two adults and a teenager was unlawfully stopped and searched.
355:
Early on the morning of 15 October 2007, and at the same time as the raids in Urewera, the police conducted raids at other properties throughout New Zealand. Iti was arrested at the house of his partner and her teenage daughter in nearby
500:. His application stated that the publication could have compromised the right of the accused to a fair trial: "The articles were sensational in tone and highly memorable. The fact of the publications themselves became national news."
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possession of a restricted weapon (Molotov cocktails). Iti and another defendant, Te Rangikaiwhiria Kemara, were both sentenced to two and a half years' jail, while the other two defendants were both sentenced to nine months of
390:
activists, according to a source close to him, but did not return after being "overwhelmed" and "a bit freaked out" by the military-style practices. Police also raided a house in Christchurch that belonged to former member of
140:. The police seized four guns and 230 rounds of ammunition and arrested eighteen people. According to police, the raids were a culmination of more than a year of surveillance that uncovered and monitored the training camps.
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protested causing police to close off streets around the Rotorua Courthouse. There were protests on 27 October 2007 in 13 cities around New Zealand, and around the world including Australia, England and the United States.
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saying the raids traumatised the local population. The party later joined protests in Auckland to pressure the government to withdraw the Terrorism Suppression Act and called for those arrested to be released on bail. MP
516:
Following the Court's decision, the Crown dropped the charges against the thirteen accused who only faced charges under the Arms Act, leaving only four of the accused to face trial. The government also introduced the
446:
The accused were charged with a total of 291 charges under the Arms Act, including the illegal possession of firearms and other weapons. Four of the accused, including Iti, were also charged under section 98A of the
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and its principles, agreed a historical account of the relationship between the Crown and Tūhoe, agreed to create a new legal identity and governance for the area of Te Urewera, and a financial redress package of
809:
gave the movie a five out of five rating, saying "this clear-eyed, involving film stands on its own merits and deserves to be seen and debated". It was nominated for Best Arts/Festival/Feature Documentary at the
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with participating in an organised criminal group, which had a maximum penalty of imprisonment for five years. One of the accused died in 2011 while awaiting trial, leaving only seventeen people facing charges.
284:, ambush exercises, patrolling drills and the practice of interrogation techniques. Some evidence also suggested that the group's intention was to form "an independent Tūhoe nation within the Urewera area".
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in the Urewera area for over 18 months, some of whom had criminal records for assault and firearms offences and others who were known political activists. The investigations were termed "Operation Eight".
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against the police. He said his clients sought Broad's resignation. Ultimately, no legal action was brought, although he filed a complaint with the IPCA which included eighteen accounts from residents.
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In March 2013, Tūhoe and the Crown signed a deed of settlement, settling the tribe's Waitangi Tribunal claims. Under the settlement, the Crown acknowledged and apologised for breaches of the
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urging the government to withdraw the terrorism legislation and the Terrorism Suppression Amendment Bill. Signatories to the advertisement included Green Party leader Jeanette Fitzsimons and
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On 15 October 2007 the police executed search warrants at three addresses in Ruatoki, and searched the area where the training camps were taking place. Only one man was arrested in Ruatoki.
749:, a Labour Party delegate allegedly struck a protester in the face with a megaphone, though he claimed "there was no violence" despite TV3 showing footage of the incident. According to the
416:
were items inside which were an offence relating to either "participating in a terrorist group", or the unlawful possession of firearms or restricted weapons. The occupant of the home told
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called it a "terrific piece of New Zealand film-making", and said: "Whether or not anyone in the Ureweras was actually planning murder and mayhem is for the court to decide. Having seen
1914:
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surveillance transcripts, which were protected by suppression orders. On 10 April 2008, the Solicitor-General confirmed that he would be bringing contempt of court proceedings against
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in Whakatāne to protest the fact that children had been caught up in the raids. One Māori elder speaking at the protest called for the overturning of the Terrorism Suppression Act.
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IPCA found that the police failed to properly take into account this historical and cultural context when planning the operation, and that this failure was unreasonable.
576:, asked MPs to remain calm about the issue, and to wait until details were exposed in the courts. Prime Minister Helen Clark, who was also the minister in charge of the
155:, one of the reasons police tried to lay charges under anti-terror legislation was because they could not use telephone interception evidence in prosecutions under the
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Ngāi Tūhoe had long-held grievances against the Crown, particularly over land seizures beginning in the late nineteenth century. The traditional land of Ngāi Tūhoe is
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to condemn the raids. Another protest occurred on 17 October outside the Wellington District Court. On 19 October 2007 up to a thousand people joined a peaceful
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man from Ruatoki. Police seized computers and other equipment from the house; according to the occupant, this equipment was used for his organics business.
797:, was directed by Errol Wright and Abi King-Jones and screened around New Zealand as part of the World Cinema Showcase film festival in 2011. A review for
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challenged the continuing name suppression of two of the accused and sought to be permitted to take photographs during the hearing. On 31 October 2007 the
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serious violent offences were about to be committed. The police also obtained covert surveillance footage of the alleged training camps (later held by the
266:
in April 2007, on the basis that there was insufficient evidence "that property was endangered or that any person was endangered, annoyed, or frightened".
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suggesting the raids may have been the result of the increased police and SIS staffing and resources aimed at anti-terrorism since 2001. Veteran activist
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noted the "intense public interest" in the events and upheld the trial judge's decision to lift name suppression and permit photographs to be taken.
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gathered both inside and outside the court to support the people arrested during the raids. With the Crown's support, media organisations including
132:, were involved in the raids, which involved the execution of search warrants at various addresses throughout New Zealand, and the establishment of
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criticised the police for the move, claiming that their actions provoked a "climate of fear and repression" while liberal commentator and blogger
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664:, sided with the police, saying that in his dealings with the activist community he had become concerned with the actions of "some clowns."
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said the actions had violated the trust that has been developing between Maori and Pākehā and had set race relations back by a century. The
603:, criticising the police for putting a community in his electorate "under siege," referring to the roadblocks imposed in Ruatoki. Co-leader
377:, which had an office on the same street, was allowed to record the raid. Six bags of evidence including clothes and documents were seized.
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has described the Urewera as one of the last zones of Māori autonomy, and the scene of the last armed Māori resistance: the 1916 arrest at
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that he had no idea why his home was searched and was "gutted" police had linked him to people potentially involved in terrorist crimes.
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Cathedral Square chanted and held signs such as "Protest is not terrorism" and "Arrest me. I'm protesting, I must be a terrorist".
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549:. All four defendants appealed their convictions and sentences. On 23 April 2013 the appeals were dismissed by the Supreme Court.
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that the raids were draconian and probably illegal. Former inspector in charge of the Auckland police criminal intelligence
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468:. The Act was also amended by the Terrorism Suppression Amendment Bill 2007, including to correct inconsistencies with
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called the raids "extreme and excessive" and claimed the police were guilty of "self-hype and self-justification."
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Political commentators took different views on the raids, with intelligence agencies researcher and journalist
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785:, but on 14 December 2007 announced he had received no reply and would represent thirty members of Tūhoe in a
3898:[2011] NZSC 101; [2012] 2 NZLR 305; (2011) 25 CRNZ 326; (2011) 9 HRNZ 424 (2 September 2011)"
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6 million. The cost of the surveillance and the subsequent raids had previously been estimated to be over
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raids conducted on 15 and 16 October 2007, in response to alleged paramilitary training camps in the
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2063:"Police raids and pacifism: Burned Wellington heritage building was home to activists, controversy"
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placards with the slogans "State terrorists kidnapped our friends" and "Free political prisoners".
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that the party would continue to protest until those held in custody are released. By contrast,
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Protesters dressed as terrorism detainees outside the Labour Party conference, 3 November 2007.
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Australian flag (in substitute for a New Zealand flag) during a Waitangi Tribunal hearing at
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262:. Although Iti was convicted of firearms offences, his conviction was overturned by the
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1533:[2007] NZCA 119 (4 April 2007); [2008] 1 NZLR 587; (2007) 23 CRNZ 572"
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for review. Although a review was commenced, it was placed on hold in 2012 after the
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Royal Commission of Inquiry into the Attack on Christchurch Mosques on 15 March 2019
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The Day the Raids Came: Stories of Survival and Resistance to the State Terror Raids
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Māori respondents said the police had over-reacted. The sample size was 750 people.
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657:
529:
On 13 February 2012, the trial for the remaining four defendants began in the
210:
117:
45:
3400:"Workers Party member assaulted by Labour Party member at conference protest"
1399:
2155:
2122:
838:
725:
276:
133:
3956:
2160:
3871:"OPERATION EIGHT: The Report of the Independent Police Conduct Authority"
3330:
1862:
1806:
729:
629:
600:
585:
403:
948:. Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 7 September 2020
572:
The governing Labour Party and its ministers, including Police Minister
3046:
852:
588:
told media he was briefed by SIS staff days before the raids occurred.
534:
121:
72:
2911:
3835:
477:
telephone interception evidence in prosecutions under the Arms Act.
3011:"Forget terrorists it's the secret police the public needs to fear"
2365:"13. The Terrorism Suppression Act 2002 and the pre-criminal space"
2294:
HC AK CRI 2007-404-318 [2007] NZHC 1171 (31 October 2007)"
710:
556:
1266:
Norquay, Kevin; Robinson, Victoria; Levy, Danya (22 March 2012).
3840:
621:
464:
said that the concerns had been addressed by the passage of the
432:
3960:
3923:
Police affidavit in support of the search warrant application
2425:. New Zealand Centre for Political Research. 14 November 2007
724:
protesters also rallied outside the New Zealand Consulate in
3094:
2856:"Raids set Māori-Pakeha relations back 100 years – Sharples"
2089:"Investigative journalism: Shining a light into the shadows"
339:
After reports on the day that a bus full of children from a
91:
Unlawful possession of firearms and other weapons under the
3831:"Film inspired by 2007 Urewera raids premieres in Auckland"
1972:"More properties raided over alleged paramilitary activity"
469:
521:
to legalise covert video surveillance by state agencies.
2983:"'Star Wars' police creating climate of fear – activist"
1162:
Trevett, Claire; Binning, Elizabeth (12 November 2007).
855:, and was co-produced by and stars Tāme Iti as himself.
691:
academic and social justice campaigner David Small told
143:
The police were investigating potential breaches of the
2115:"Happy Valley Coalition 'visit' not a raid, police say"
519:
Video Camera Surveillance (Temporary Measures) Act 2011
385:
Two Christchurch addresses inhabited by members of the
2778:"Bush, Clark and Key identified as possible 'targets'"
2391:"Terrorism Suppression Amendment Bill — First Reading"
845:
The raids were depicted in the 2022 action-drama film
3374:"Labour Party delegate hits protester with megaphone"
2610:
Steward, Ian; Robinson, Victoria (14 February 2012).
1781:
1779:
1648:
1646:
1621:
1619:
1570:
1568:
1485:
1483:
1246:
1244:
3342:
3340:
3211:"Support for police raids cheers up frontline staff"
1324:
1322:
4047:
3994:
3348:"Arrests as demonstrators target Labour conference"
98:
87:
79:
68:
53:
3752:"Tuhoe community 10 years after the Urewera raids"
3426:"Last 'terror raid' accused freed as hikoi starts"
2663:"A nation divided: Inside the Urewera Four trial"
456:recommending that the legislation be sent to the
3564:"Ruatoki residents call for Broad's resignation"
3155:"BFM Audio: Kim Talks To Spycatcher David Small"
2034:"Inside a raided 'alternative' community centre"
1829:"Police fail to appease Tuhoe leaders over raid"
1063:"Anti-terror raids cause turmoil in New Zealand"
217:, a steep, heavily forested area which includes
3594:"Compensation over Urewera raids unlikely - PM"
1400:"Ngāi Tūhoe – Page 5. Resistance: 1866 to 1872"
27:Series of armed NZ police raids in October 2007
3725:"Crown and Ngāi Tuhoe sign deed of settlement"
3674:"Movie Reviews: Operation 8 and Last Paradise"
2448:"Fairfax wins contempt case over police raids"
995:"Terror raids - charges linked to just 4 guns"
240:At the time of the raids in October 2007, the
75:and various other locations around New Zealand
3972:
3508:"QC looks at case against terror raid police"
3323:"500 protest ahead of Iti's court appearance"
2638:"Urewera terror raid case a 'house of cards'"
2559:"Gun charges against Urewera accused dropped"
1215:
1213:
274:to have been improperly obtained in the case
124:. About 300 police, including members of the
8:
3237:"Wellington Urewera 17 solidarity demo pics"
1346:"Urewera raids 'damning', of 'deep concern'"
1221:"Nationwide protests against anti-terror op"
967:Haunui-Thompson, Shannon (13 October 2017).
936:
934:
147:. On 8 November 2007 the Solicitor-General,
32:
3478:"Criticism of anti-terror laws intensifies"
2318:
2316:
2314:
2061:McManus, Joel; Te, Mandy (26 August 2020).
1915:"Rally Against Alleged Police Intimidation"
1799:"Siege leaves community in fear – Maori MP"
1368:
1366:
1186:
1184:
1128:
1126:
3979:
3965:
3957:
2882:"NZ police under fire over 'racist' raids"
2772:
2770:
2768:
2471:
2469:
2442:
2440:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2056:
2054:
1339:
1337:
1261:
1259:
1157:
1155:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
812:2011 Aotearoa Film & Television Awards
38:
31:
2692:"Protest against jailing of Urewera pair"
2542:
2527:
2348:
2265:"The Urewera 16 appear in court together"
2239:"Pensioner feels violated by police raid"
1556:
1024:"Ureweras case 'destroyed relationships'"
2686:
2684:
2324:"Urewera police raid actions 'unlawful'"
1508:Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand
1017:
1015:
3829:Hurihanganui, Te Aniwa (28 July 2022).
3750:Lines-MacKenzie, Jo (14 October 2017).
3125:"CTU Calls for Repeal of Terrorism Act"
2804:"PM: activists 'trained to use napalm'"
2748:[2013] NZSC 40 (23 April 2013)"
2478:"The Urewera raids: Breaking the story"
2206:
2204:
1404:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
1290:
1288:
1192:"Hundreds protest against terror raids"
918:
851:. The film was shot on location in the
3620:"Urewera raid documentary hits screen"
3297:"New Zealanders protest Urewera raids"
2892:from the original on 20 November 2007.
1426:"Q & A: Who are the Tuhoe people?"
1375:"Police apologise to Tuhoe over raids"
1134:"Act too complex to use, says Collins"
3135:from the original on 15 November 2007
2944:from the original on 17 October 2007.
2934:"Possible Gang Links To Raids – Mark"
2586:"Govt waters down hidden camera bill"
2503:"DomPost charged over 'terror' story"
2182:Karauria, Merania (30 October 2007).
2151:"Activist focus of Christchurch Raid"
969:"Ten years on from the Urewera raids"
793:A documentary critical of the raids,
7:
3878:Independent Police Conduct Authority
3452:"Anti-raids hikoi expected to swell"
3165:from the original on 1 November 2007
2957:"Tame Iti freed after terror ruling"
2718:"Urewera pair to serve time at home"
2019:
2007:
1995:
1785:
1770:
1758:
1746:
1734:
1722:
1710:
1698:
1664:
1652:
1637:
1625:
1610:
1598:
1586:
1574:
1489:
1474:
1373:Mankelow, Natalie (13 August 2014).
1328:
1250:
1086:
925:
805:, you will seriously doubt it." The
184:Independent Police Conduct Authority
4111:History of the Bay of Plenty Region
3105:from the original on 9 October 2007
2904:"Greens joins protests in Auckland"
685:New Zealand Council of Trade Unions
3778:"Te Arepa Kahi – Director of Muru"
3484:. 13 November 2007. Archived from
3068:Trotter, Chris (2 November 2007).
3035:Trotter, Chris (19 October 2007).
3009:McCarten, Matt (21 October 2007).
2476:Fensome, Alex (20 December 2014).
2087:Johnston, Kirsty (4 August 2017).
1855:"Anger mounts at police terror op"
1022:Savage, Jared (6 September 2011).
611:was also critical, with co-leader
25:
18:2007 New Zealand anti-terror raids
3847:from the original on 28 July 2022
3776:Husband, Dale (18 October 2021).
3570:. 9 November 2007. Archived from
3514:. 1 November 2007. Archived from
3329:. 25 October 2007. Archived from
3273:. 19 October 2007. Archived from
3243:. 18 October 2007. Archived from
2910:. 20 October 2007. Archived from
2830:"Maori protest anti-terror raids"
2636:Steward, Ian (7 September 2011).
2212:"MPs urge calm over police raids"
2032:Thomas, Frank (15 October 2007).
1970:Rowan, Juliet (17 October 2007).
1921:. 19 October 2007. Archived from
1891:. 19 October 2007. Archived from
1861:. 19 October 2007. Archived from
1831:. 17 October 2007. Archived from
1805:. 15 October 2007. Archived from
1684:. 17 October 2007. Archived from
1678:"Police keep presence in Ruatoki"
1268:"Urewera costs $ 6m and climbing"
1061:Johnston, Tim (22 October 2007).
993:Taylor, Phil (16 November 2007).
869:. Wellington, N.Z.: Rebel Press.
738:Global Peace and Justice Auckland
4096:Political history of New Zealand
4008:Wanganui Computer Centre bombing
2149:Steward, Ian (17 October 2007).
1885:"Hundreds protest weapons raids"
1504:"Tame Iti shooting a flag, 2005"
1424:Ihaka, James (16 October 2007).
1295:Lose, Joseph (21 October 2007).
1164:"Wider phone tapping considered"
942:"'Anti-terror' raids in Urewera"
891:
837:In 2014 the Police Commissioner
561:Protesters against the raids in
466:Search and Surveillance Act 2012
120:mountain range near the town of
3947:First-hand account of the raids
3184:Dye, Stuart (17 October 2007).
2981:Gay, Edward (15 October 2007).
2955:Ruscoe, Kim (9 November 2007).
2612:"Urewera four plead not guilty"
2584:Cheng, Derek (3 October 2011).
1297:"Top Maori were terror targets"
795:Operation 8: Deep in the Forest
199:Historical and cultural context
4091:Law enforcement in New Zealand
4055:Terrorism Suppression Act 2002
4020:Sinking of the Rainbow Warrior
4014:Wellington Trades Hall bombing
3902:NZ Legal Information Institute
3186:"'Leftie' backs police action"
2752:NZ Legal Information Institute
2298:NZ Legal Information Institute
2263:Vass, Beck (1 November 2007).
2237:Vass, Beck (17 October 2007).
1537:NZ Legal Information Institute
351:Raids elsewhere in New Zealand
288:Termination of Operation Eight
1:
4065:2007 New Zealand police raids
4060:Outlawed terror organisations
4038:Auckland supermarket stabbing
4032:Christchurch mosque shootings
3645:Graeme Tuckett (9 May 2011).
1344:Chapman, Kate (22 May 2013).
578:Security Intelligence Service
110:2007 New Zealand police raids
33:2007 New Zealand police raids
3404:Workers Party of New Zealand
3037:"Actions of arrogant idiots"
773:Aftermath and formal apology
313:Police questioning of locals
763:National Distribution Union
481:Leaked evidence controversy
4127:
4002:Huntly rail bridge bombing
3647:"Film review: Operation 8"
3099:NZ Council of Trade Unions
3070:"No salvation in Ureweras"
595:condemned the raids, with
387:Save Happy Valley Campaign
335:School bus stop and search
202:
4026:Eagle Airways Flight 2279
648:Media and public response
237:(New Zealand Europeans).
145:Terrorism Suppression Act
57:15 October 2007
37:
4106:Terrorism in New Zealand
3988:Terrorism in New Zealand
2184:"100% Pure? Yeah right!"
2113:NZPA (16 October 2007).
1105:"TIMELINE: Police raids"
907:Terrorism in New Zealand
689:University of Canterbury
662:Martyn "Bomber" Bradbury
636:In early November 2007,
44:Approximate area of the
4101:Firearms in New Zealand
2218:. NZPA. 31 January 2009
1919:Radio NZ Morning Report
865:Morse, Valerie (2010).
426:Arrests and court cases
112:were a series of armed
3951:The Day The Raids Came
3729:New Zealand Government
3700:"Awards - Operation 8"
3678:The New Zealand Herald
3624:The New Zealand Herald
3430:The New Zealand Herald
3352:The New Zealand Herald
3215:The New Zealand Herald
3190:The New Zealand Herald
3015:The New Zealand Herald
2988:The New Zealand Herald
2860:The New Zealand Herald
2722:The New Zealand Herald
2696:The New Zealand Herald
2667:The New Zealand Herald
2642:The New Zealand Herald
2590:The New Zealand Herald
2395:New Zealand Parliament
2292:L V NEW ZEALAND POLICE
2269:The New Zealand Herald
2243:The New Zealand Herald
2093:The New Zealand Herald
2038:The New Zealand Herald
1976:The New Zealand Herald
1430:The New Zealand Herald
1196:The New Zealand Herald
1168:The New Zealand Herald
1028:The New Zealand Herald
999:The New Zealand Herald
716:
569:
419:The New Zealand Herald
3931:", song by Don Franks
3929:Safer Community Blues
3538:"Tuhoe to sue police"
3271:Radio NZ Nine to Noon
2416:"The Terrorism Files"
1450:James Belich (1986).
714:
560:
485:On 14 November 2007,
394:with links to Tūhoe.
203:Further information:
130:Special Tactics Group
126:Armed Offenders Squad
1452:The New Zealand Wars
567:Auckland city centre
4086:2007 in New Zealand
3333:on 27 October 2007.
3161:. 16 October 2007.
3131:. 19 October 2007.
2940:. 15 October 2007.
2888:. 19 October 2007.
1895:on 12 November 2007
1835:on 12 February 2012
1688:on 18 October 2007.
946:New Zealand History
642:Police Commissioner
613:Jeanette Fitzsimons
541:6 million already.
531:Auckland High Court
474:UN Security Council
462:Minister of Justice
34:
3544:. 14 December 2007
3488:on 17 October 2008
3458:. 12 November 2007
3432:. 12 November 2007
3277:on 25 October 2007
3247:on 20 October 2007
3241:Indymedia Aotearoa
3049:on 20 October 2007
2565:. 6 September 2011
2371:. 26 November 2020
2163:on 28 October 2007
2125:on 16 October 2007
1949:New Zealand Police
1945:"Police Operation"
1925:on 25 October 2007
1865:on 20 October 2007
1809:on 17 October 2007
1307:on 22 October 2007
899:New Zealand portal
819:Treaty of Waitangi
807:New Zealand Herald
717:
675:The Dominion Post,
666:New Zealand Herald
570:
496:and its publisher
4073:
4072:
4048:Counter-terrorism
3949:, extracted from
3598:Radio New Zealand
3518:on 15 August 2007
3406:. 4 November 2007
3380:. 3 November 2007
3354:. 3 November 2007
3303:. 20 October 2007
3267:"Hikoi Whakatane"
3217:. 2 November 2007
3074:The Dominion Post
3042:The Dominion Post
2862:. 18 October 2007
2836:. 16 October 2007
2810:. 30 October 2007
2784:. 21 October 2007
2782:Sunday Star Times
2454:. 11 October 2008
2452:Radio New Zealand
2010:, pp. 57–60.
1951:. 15 October 2007
1773:, pp. 53–54.
1761:, pp. 46–50.
1737:, pp. 41–42.
1613:, pp. 18–19.
1502:Pollock, Kerryn.
1379:Radio New Zealand
1229:. 27 October 2007
1226:Sunday Star-Times
1198:. 19 October 2007
1140:. 31 January 2009
1111:. 8 November 2007
973:Radio New Zealand
876:978-0-4731-7562-7
799:The Dominion Post
759:The Dominion Post
757:advertisement in
722:Indigenous rights
626:New Zealand First
597:Te Ururoa Flavell
494:The Dominion Post
488:The Dominion Post
437:Radio New Zealand
282:Molotov cocktails
242:Waitangi Tribunal
219:Lake Waikaremoana
182:In May 2013, the
106:
105:
16:(Redirected from
4118:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3958:
3912:
3910:
3908:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3875:
3857:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3799:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3773:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3747:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3590:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3560:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3370:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3344:
3335:
3334:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3293:
3287:
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3284:
3282:
3263:
3257:
3256:
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3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3207:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3091:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3065:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3045:. Archived from
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2774:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2688:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2555:
2549:
2540:
2534:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2473:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2444:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2420:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2361:
2355:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2320:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2208:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2159:. Archived from
2146:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2121:. Archived from
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2058:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2005:
1999:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1881:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1641:
1635:
1629:
1623:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1563:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1370:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1341:
1332:
1326:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1303:. Archived from
1292:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1263:
1254:
1248:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1159:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1130:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1101:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1058:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1019:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
990:
984:
983:
981:
979:
964:
958:
957:
955:
953:
938:
929:
923:
901:
896:
895:
894:
880:
825:
777:Auckland lawyer
540:
296:
178:
174:
64:
62:
42:
35:
21:
4126:
4125:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4116:
4115:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4043:
3995:Notable attacks
3990:
3985:
3919:
3906:
3904:
3892:
3883:
3881:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3861:
3860:
3850:
3848:
3828:
3827:
3823:
3813:
3811:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3786:
3784:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3760:
3758:
3749:
3748:
3744:
3734:
3732:
3723:
3722:
3718:
3708:
3706:
3698:
3697:
3693:
3683:
3681:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3629:
3627:
3618:
3617:
3613:
3603:
3601:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3577:
3575:
3562:
3561:
3557:
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3209:
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2699:
2690:
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2672:
2670:
2669:. 23 March 2012
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2557:
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2541:
2537:
2526:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2509:. 10 April 2008
2501:
2500:
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2475:
2474:
2467:
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2455:
2446:
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2245:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2221:
2219:
2210:
2209:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2188:Stratford Press
2181:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2164:
2148:
2147:
2138:
2128:
2126:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2071:
2069:
2060:
2059:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2018:
2014:
2006:
2002:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1883:
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1878:
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1398:
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1371:
1364:
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1343:
1342:
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1199:
1190:
1189:
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1172:
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1161:
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1153:
1143:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1103:
1102:
1093:
1085:
1081:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1021:
1020:
1013:
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1001:
992:
991:
987:
977:
975:
966:
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951:
949:
940:
939:
932:
924:
920:
915:
897:
892:
890:
887:
877:
864:
861:
859:Further reading
823:
775:
709:
650:
555:
538:
527:
510:
508:Charges dropped
483:
449:Crimes Act 1961
428:
413:
400:
383:
370:
353:
337:
324:
315:
307:
294:
290:
264:Court of Appeal
251:
249:Operation Eight
213:in the eastern
207:
201:
196:
176:
172:
136:at Ruatoki and
60:
58:
49:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4124:
4122:
4114:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4078:
4077:
4071:
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4067:
4062:
4057:
4051:
4049:
4045:
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4041:
4035:
4029:
4023:
4017:
4011:
4005:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3991:
3986:
3984:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3961:
3955:
3954:
3953:by Rebel Press
3944:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3917:External links
3915:
3914:
3913:
3890:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3821:
3794:
3768:
3742:
3716:
3691:
3665:
3637:
3611:
3585:
3574:on 21 May 2011
3555:
3529:
3499:
3469:
3443:
3417:
3391:
3365:
3336:
3314:
3288:
3258:
3228:
3202:
3176:
3146:
3116:
3086:
3060:
3027:
3001:
2973:
2947:
2925:
2914:on 17 May 2011
2895:
2873:
2847:
2821:
2795:
2764:
2735:
2724:. 21 June 2012
2709:
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2628:
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2576:
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2465:
2436:
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2310:
2281:
2255:
2229:
2200:
2174:
2136:
2105:
2079:
2050:
2024:
2022:, p. 558.
2012:
2000:
1988:
1962:
1936:
1906:
1876:
1846:
1820:
1790:
1775:
1763:
1751:
1739:
1727:
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1442:
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1391:
1362:
1333:
1318:
1284:
1255:
1240:
1209:
1180:
1151:
1122:
1091:
1079:
1067:New York Times
1040:
1011:
985:
959:
930:
917:
916:
914:
911:
910:
909:
903:
902:
886:
883:
882:
881:
875:
860:
857:
853:Waimana Valley
779:Peter Williams
774:
771:
708:
705:
649:
646:
582:National Party
554:
551:
547:home detention
526:
523:
509:
506:
482:
479:
458:Law Commission
427:
424:
412:
409:
399:
396:
382:
379:
369:
366:
352:
349:
336:
333:
323:
320:
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306:
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289:
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250:
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200:
197:
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192:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
70:
66:
65:
55:
51:
50:
48:mountain range
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4123:
4112:
4109:
4107:
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4102:
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4027:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3982:
3977:
3975:
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3959:
3952:
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3937:
3933:
3930:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3916:
3903:
3899:
3897:
3891:
3880:. 22 May 2013
3879:
3872:
3868:
3867:
3863:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3825:
3822:
3810:
3809:
3804:
3798:
3795:
3783:
3779:
3772:
3769:
3757:
3753:
3746:
3743:
3731:. 5 June 2013
3730:
3726:
3720:
3717:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3692:
3680:. 7 June 2011
3679:
3675:
3669:
3666:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3641:
3638:
3626:. 16 May 2011
3625:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3600:. 23 May 2013
3599:
3595:
3589:
3586:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3559:
3556:
3543:
3539:
3533:
3530:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3503:
3500:
3487:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3457:
3453:
3447:
3444:
3431:
3427:
3421:
3418:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3379:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3353:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3332:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3302:
3298:
3292:
3289:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3259:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3232:
3229:
3216:
3212:
3206:
3203:
3191:
3187:
3180:
3177:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3120:
3117:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3095:"About NZCTU"
3090:
3087:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3061:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3031:
3028:
3016:
3012:
3005:
3002:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2977:
2974:
2962:
2958:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2926:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2899:
2896:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2874:
2861:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2822:
2809:
2805:
2799:
2796:
2783:
2779:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2753:
2749:
2747:
2739:
2736:
2723:
2719:
2713:
2710:
2698:. 25 May 2012
2697:
2693:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2655:
2643:
2639:
2632:
2629:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2603:
2591:
2587:
2580:
2577:
2564:
2560:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2545:
2539:
2536:
2532:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2508:
2507:Dominion Post
2504:
2498:
2495:
2483:
2479:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2424:
2423:Dominion Post
2417:
2411:
2408:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2330:. 22 May 2013
2329:
2325:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2299:
2295:
2293:
2285:
2282:
2270:
2266:
2259:
2256:
2244:
2240:
2233:
2230:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2175:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2109:
2106:
2094:
2090:
2083:
2080:
2068:
2067:Dominion Post
2064:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2039:
2035:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2016:
2013:
2009:
2004:
2001:
1998:, p. 55.
1997:
1992:
1989:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1963:
1950:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1847:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1788:, p. 52.
1787:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1752:
1749:, p. 44.
1748:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1725:, p. 39.
1724:
1719:
1716:
1713:, p. 38.
1712:
1707:
1704:
1701:, p. 34.
1700:
1695:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1667:, p. 40.
1666:
1661:
1658:
1655:, p. 37.
1654:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1640:, p. 25.
1639:
1634:
1631:
1628:, p. 19.
1627:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1592:
1589:, p. 24.
1588:
1583:
1580:
1577:, p. 23.
1576:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1524:
1521:
1509:
1505:
1498:
1495:
1492:, p. 17.
1491:
1486:
1484:
1480:
1477:, p. 26.
1476:
1471:
1468:
1463:
1461:0-14-011162-X
1457:
1453:
1446:
1443:
1431:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1405:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1380:
1376:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1351:
1347:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1273:
1269:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1253:, p. 14.
1252:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1169:
1165:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1068:
1064:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1029:
1025:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1000:
996:
989:
986:
974:
970:
963:
960:
947:
943:
937:
935:
931:
927:
922:
919:
912:
908:
905:
904:
900:
889:
884:
878:
872:
868:
863:
862:
858:
856:
854:
850:
849:
843:
840:
835:
833:
827:
826:170 million.
820:
815:
813:
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
788:
784:
780:
772:
770:
768:
764:
760:
754:
752:
751:Workers Party
748:
742:
739:
733:
731:
727:
723:
713:
706:
704:
700:
698:
694:
690:
686:
681:
679:
678:Chris Trotter
676:
671:
670:Matt McCarten
667:
663:
659:
655:
647:
645:
643:
639:
634:
631:
627:
623:
619:
614:
610:
606:
605:Pita Sharples
602:
599:, the MP for
598:
594:
589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
568:
564:
559:
552:
550:
548:
542:
536:
532:
524:
522:
520:
514:
507:
505:
501:
499:
498:Fairfax Media
495:
490:
489:
480:
478:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
453:
450:
444:
442:
438:
434:
425:
423:
421:
420:
410:
408:
405:
397:
395:
393:
388:
380:
378:
376:
367:
365:
361:
359:
350:
348:
344:
342:
334:
332:
328:
321:
319:
312:
310:
305:Urewera raids
304:
302:
298:
287:
285:
283:
279:
278:
273:
272:Supreme Court
267:
265:
261:
260:Tauarau Marae
255:
248:
246:
243:
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
206:
198:
193:
191:
189:
185:
180:
170:
166:
160:
158:
154:
150:
149:David Collins
146:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
101:
97:
94:
93:Arms Act 1983
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
67:
56:
52:
47:
41:
36:
30:
19:
4064:
3950:
3942:NZ On Screen
3935:
3905:. Retrieved
3901:
3895:
3882:. Retrieved
3877:
3849:. Retrieved
3834:
3824:
3812:. Retrieved
3808:NZ On Screen
3806:
3797:
3785:. Retrieved
3782:Radio Waatea
3781:
3771:
3759:. Retrieved
3755:
3745:
3733:. Retrieved
3728:
3719:
3707:. Retrieved
3704:NZ On Screen
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