414:
the 320,000 birds in the farms had been eradicated to stop the spread. Shortly after the first detection in the
Netherlands, it was confirmed in the United Kingdom (October: poultry; November: wild birds and poultry), Germany (October: wild birds; November: wild birds and poultry), Republic of Ireland (October and November: wild birds), Belgium (November: wild birds), Denmark (November: wild birds and poultry), France (November: poultry) and Sweden (November: poultry). These outbreaks resulted in countermeasures that were similar to those already taken in the Netherlands.
603:
33:
345:
701:
413:
of the
Netherlands confirmed that H5N8 had been found in samples from wild birds in the country. As a countermeasure, it was required that birds in poultry farms were kept indoors and isolated. From late October to mid-November, it had spread to three chicken farms and a duck farm in the country, and
400:
In the summer months, H5N8 was detected in wild birds in western Russia and
Kazakhstan. Because this included waterbirds that migrate into northern and western Europe, it was considered likely that the virus would be detected there later in the year (as would be confirmed in October–November).
513:
in early
January 2021 which killed hundreds of birds in late December 2020. Thousands of birds were culled. Avian influenza outbreaks of unknown subtypes were later also reported in five other states of India. 160,000 birds in two poultry farms in
1088:
1118:
684:
On 20 February 2021, Russian authorities reported the first known human cases of H5N8 as seven farm workers tested positive. There is no evidence of human-to-human transmission and the cases were described as "mild" or asymptomatic. The
938:
1057:
1232:
448:
On
November 10, South Korea's agriculture ministry said it had confirmed the highly pathogenic H5N8 strain of bird flu in samples from wild birds in the central west of the country and issued its bird flu warning.
671:
and decided to suspend poultry exports due to the case. By that date, other 25 cases had been detected in wild birds across the country. Currently experts are predicting large outbreaks in penguin populations on
1348:
862:
1027:
1080:
997:
1110:
888:
453:
375:. The first case of human transmission of avian flu, also known as bird flu, was reported by Russian authorities in February 2021, as several poultry farm workers tested positive for the virus.
1373:
1318:
303:
1288:
1437:
958:
935:
795:
1049:
841:
759:
1224:
791:
388:
On 4 February 2020, the Saudi
Arabian government reported an outbreak of the highly pathogenic H5N8 virus on a poultry farm. The outbreak, which occurred in the central
2186:
580:
on
February 25. The outbreak killed 794 birds, while the remaining 22,000-strong flock were subsequently culled, according to the World Organisation for Animal Health.
417:
According to official confirmed reports from the
Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries of Japan, multiple dead chickens were found in 49 poultry farms: 16 on
1340:
858:
822:
910:
655:
In
October 2022, wildlife experts patrolling the Norfolk Broads were looking for swans that showed signs of being ill and had to euthanatize them on the spot.
445:, Japan from November 5, 2020, to February 25, 2021. According to a local official confirmed the report, these cases were the highly pathogenic H5N8 type flu.
1471:
1019:
522:
are to be culled. 437,000 birds died in this poultry belt between mid-December and 8 January 2021. By 9 January 2021, seven states confirmed the outbreak.
331:
993:
547:
On
February 1, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China reported an outbreak of highly pathogenic H5N8 in wild Swans at the Winter Palace,
976:
884:
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2235:
245:
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1369:
573:. The outbreak killed 50,000 birds, with the remaining 1,200 birds in the flock being culled, according to a report from the Agriculture Ministry.
1176:
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1310:
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Warwickshire, UK reported an outbreak on November 8, 2021. A 3 km protection zone and a 10 km surveillance zone have been established.
1284:
1202:
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in northeastern Japan, prompting the culling of roughly 143,000 chickens, according to the prefectural government on November 10, 2021.
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On January 15, authorities in Namibia suspended the importation and transit of poultry from European countries where an outbreak of the
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526:
483:
360:
76:
54:
652:, poultry has been mandated to be kept indoors after the affected areas were placed in an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone.
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1928:
1050:"Bird flu detected in dead migratory birds in Himachal Pradesh; outbreak reported in four states now"
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1111:"Bird flu confirmed in seven states; samples from Delhi, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh sent for testing"
1988:
1872:
1589:
128:
2120:
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1945:
1809:
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1141:"Namibia suspends import, transit movement of live poultry from Europe due to avian flu outbreak"
515:
293:
183:
140:
464:, while Norway detected its first case of the highly pathogenic H5N8 strain of bird flu in wild
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and among wild bird populations in several countries and continents, leading to the subsequent
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71:
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540:, which killed 63,700 birds out of the 68,800-strong flock, according to the Paris-based
1997:
1604:
1526:
1415:
1081:"Death of over 4 lakh poultry birds in Panchkula's Barwala belt due to avian influenza"
706:
633:
From February to April 2022, avian flu outbreaks in United States have resulted in the
577:
570:
418:
602:
558:, Germany, culled 14,000 turkeys on a farm due to a confirmed outbreak of H5N8 in the
2361:
2290:
2153:
754:
422:
205:
1311:"Bird flu outbreak: Protection zone declared in Warwickshire after disease detected"
2300:
1923:
1599:
1438:"Argentina suspends poultry exports as first industrial case of bird flu confirmed"
1020:"Bird Flu in Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Rajasthan, Haryana, MP: What We Know So Far"
434:
426:
859:"Update1-Germany may cull up to 70,000 chickens as bird flu found on another farm"
2305:
2032:
2027:
2015:
1817:
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519:
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195:
160:
150:
145:
2263:
2181:
2057:
2010:
2005:
1609:
696:
673:
283:
165:
135:
1390:"Bird flu: Poultry in Norfolk, Suffolk and parts of Essex to be kept indoors"
936:
China reports H5N8 bird flu in swans in Shanxi province: agriculture ministry
2315:
2310:
2090:
2049:
2042:
2037:
1565:
1341:"Japan confirms season's 1st Avian flu outbreak, 143,000 birds to be culled"
664:
559:
170:
155:
103:
42:
24:
885:"Sweden culls over 3,000 turkeys as bird flu moves through northern Europe"
785:"Avian influenza overview – update on 19 November 2020, EU/EEA and the UK"
509:
The H5N8 avian influenza was reported in two districts of Indian state of
994:"Bird flu outbreak in Kerala: 50,000 birds to be culled in two districts"
490:
480:
228:
1494:"Human infection with avian influenza A (H5N8) – the Russian Federation"
2225:
1389:
1225:"Germany culls 14,000 turkeys after bird flu was found on another farm"
645:
641:
634:
576:
Afghanistan reported an outbreak of H5N8 bird flu on a poultry farm in
566:
548:
537:
469:
368:
344:
700:
2095:
1529:
1416:"Swans on Norfolk Broads with symptoms of avian flu to be euthanised"
1145:
510:
430:
389:
532:
On January 20, Iraq reported an outbreak of highly pathogenic H5N8
2295:
911:"South Korea confirms H5N8 bird flu in wild birds, issues warning"
667:. In February 2023, Argentina confirmed its first poultry case in
649:
498:
465:
356:
839:
Vogelgriep rukt op, ook mensen kunnen rol spelen bij verspreiding
457:
1538:
597:
569:
reported an outbreak of H5N8 on a poultry farm in the town of
371:
of millions of birds to prevent a pandemic similar to that of
1534:
838:
819:
663:
In the beginning of the year, an outbreak of H5N8 began in
16:
Outbreak of Avian influenza in poultry farms and wild birds
974:
South Korea reports bird flu outbreak on duck farm: OIE
614:
392:
region, killed more than 22,000 birds in a few weeks.
544:(OIE). The remaining birds were subsequently culled.
479:
On November 30, South Korea reported an outbreak of
2329:
2276:
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2213:
2206:
2172:
2119:
2108:
2071:
1996:
1987:
1967:
1958:
1901:
1865:
1856:
1836:
1808:
1799:
1654:
1618:
1572:
1464:"Russia reports first human cases of H5N8 bird flu"
1169:"Iraq reports H5N8 bird flu outbreak on farm - OIE"
792:European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
955:Norway to ban outdoor poultry after bird flu case
1285:"Afghanistan reports H5N8 bird flu on farm: OIE"
476:to introduce a regional ban on outdoor poultry.
405:International spread in late 2020 and early 2021
820:Ophokplicht pluimvee vanwege nieuwe vogelgriep
637:of more than 22.8 million birds in 24 states.
1550:
325:
8:
1255:"Algeria reports H5N8 bird flu on farm -OIE"
750:"Saudi Arabia reports H5N8 bird flu on farm"
586:Avian flu was detected at a poultry farm in
1370:Animal disease information. Avian influenza
913:. Reuters. 10 November 2020. Archived from
779:
777:
2210:
2116:
1993:
1964:
1862:
1805:
1557:
1543:
1535:
456:reported that H5N8 had been found in wild
332:
318:
20:
409:On October 22, the agriculture minister
343:
741:
396:H5N8 spreads to Russia and Central Asia
23:
887:. The Poultry Site. 19 November 2020.
2347:US influenza statistics by flu season
1351:from the original on 10 November 2021
1321:from the original on 10 November 2021
1235:from the original on 14 February 2021
891:from the original on 19 November 2020
865:from the original on 22 November 2020
801:from the original on 25 November 2020
7:
1265:from the original on 9 February 2021
1205:from the original on 2 February 2021
1179:from the original on 20 January 2021
1121:from the original on 11 January 2021
1091:from the original on 11 January 2021
1030:from the original on 22 January 2021
1000:from the original on 12 January 2021
542:World Organisation for Animal Health
1079:Dhaliwal, Tanbir (8 January 2021).
1060:from the original on 5 January 2021
725:2007 Bernard Matthews H5N1 outbreak
640:Avian flu has affected England. In
2342:2017–2018 United States flu season
1500:. 26 February 2021. Archived from
1474:from the original on 10 March 2021
762:from the original on 1 August 2020
14:
2081:Live attenuated influenza vaccine
1291:from the original on 9 March 2021
720:2008 H5N1 outbreak in West Bengal
715:2015 United States H5N2 outbreak
699:
601:
261:2015 United States H5N2 outbreak
31:
474:Norwegian Food Safety Authority
554:On February 2, authorities in
384:Early outbreak in Saudi Arabia
1:
2139:Russian flu (1889–1890)
848:, NOS (14th of November 2020)
1187:– via www.reuters.com.
527:Avian influenza subtype H5N8
472:municipality, prompting the
361:avian influenza subtype H5N8
1418:. BBC News. 14 October 2022
1213:– via www.moa.gov.cn.
730:2006 H5N1 outbreak in India
116:Seasonal flu vaccine brands
2389:
1914:Transmission and infection
1527:Avian influenza (bird flu)
1199:"北京市发生野生天鹅H5N8亚型高致病性禽流感疫情"
251:2007 Bernard Matthews H5N1
2373:Avian Influenza outbreaks
2194:Central Luzon H5N6 (2017)
2134:Influenza pandemic (1557)
2129:Influenza pandemic (1510)
1498:World Health Organization
829:, NOS (22nd October 2020)
687:World Health Organization
536:on a farm in the city of
373:the H5N1 outbreak in 2008
359:, an ongoing outbreak of
2236:2007 Australian outbreak
861:. SF. 17 November 2020.
452:On November 27, China's
2368:2020s disease outbreaks
2023:Neuraminidase inhibitor
1117:. PTI. 9 January 2021.
266:2020–2022 H5N8 outbreak
2337:Influenza-like illness
2006:Adamantane derivatives
1115:The New Indian Express
497:, killing over 19,000
363:has been occurring at
352:
304:Vaccine reformulations
299:Influenza-like illness
246:2007 Australian equine
2187:1989–1990 UK outbreak
2149:Asian flu (1957-1958)
1376:16 April 2022 at the
680:Human cases confirmed
495:North Jeolla Province
347:
191:1889-1890 Russian flu
2154:Hong Kong flu (1968)
1946:Pandemic preparation
1470:. 20 February 2021.
1287:. 25 February 2021.
794:. 19 November 2020.
454:agriculture ministry
1261:. 9 February 2021.
1231:. 3 February 2021.
1201:. 1 February 2021.
1175:. 20 January 2021.
758:. 5 February 2020.
529:has been reported.
289:Influenza evolution
201:1957-1958 Asian flu
2144:Spanish flu (1918)
2063:Baloxavir marboxil
1888:West Bengal (2008)
1823:1977 (Russian flu)
1818:1918 (Spanish flu)
1444:. 28 February 2023
1056:. 4 January 2021.
1026:. 5 January 2021.
996:. 6 January 2021.
979:2021-01-03 at the
961:2020-12-06 at the
941:2020-11-29 at the
917:on 14 January 2021
844:2021-01-14 at the
825:2020-11-25 at the
669:Río Negro Province
613:. You can help by
516:Barwala, Panchkula
429:, five in western
353:
294:Influenza research
206:1968 Hong Kong flu
141:Baloxavir marboxil
2355:
2354:
2272:
2271:
2202:
2201:
2182:Fujian flu (H3N2)
2104:
2103:
1983:
1982:
1954:
1953:
1909:Genetic structure
1852:
1851:
1656:Influenza A virus
1595:Genome sequencing
1149:. 15 January 2021
676:later this year.
631:
630:
443:Toyama Prefecture
342:
341:
2380:
2286:Acute bronchitis
2211:
2164:Swine flu (2009)
2159:1977 Russian flu
2117:
2053:
1994:
1965:
1863:
1828:2009 (Swine flu)
1806:
1626:Orthomyxoviridae
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1396:. 8 October 2022
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626:
623:
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588:Akita Prefecture
334:
327:
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256:2008 West Bengal
211:1977 Russian flu
196:1918 Spanish flu
35:
21:
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1998:Antiviral drugs
1979:
1950:
1936:Human mortality
1929:clinical trials
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1504:on 7 March 2021
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611:needs expansion
596:
565:On February 9,
507:
487:avian influenza
462:Shanxi province
439:Gifu Prefecture
411:Carola Schouten
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241:2006 H5N1 India
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111:Live attenuated
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25:Influenza (flu)
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2321:Strep throat
2301:Otitis media
1878:India (2006)
1600:Reassortment
1506:. Retrieved
1502:the original
1488:
1476:. Retrieved
1467:
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988:
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915:the original
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879:
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853:
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803:. Retrieved
764:. Retrieved
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622:January 2023
619:
615:adding to it
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585:
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531:
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508:
478:
451:
447:
435:Awaji Island
427:Kanto region
416:
408:
399:
387:
354:
18:
2306:Pharyngitis
2252:Non-mammals
2033:Laninamivir
2028:Oseltamivir
2016:Rimantadine
1844:2009 A/H1N1
1646:Influenza D
1641:Influenza C
1636:Influenza B
1631:Influenza A
1508:26 February
1355:10 November
1325:10 November
921:10 November
895:29 November
869:29 November
805:29 November
571:Aïn Fakroun
556:Brandenburg
520:Raipur Rani
349:Urner Barry
161:Rimantadine
151:Oseltamivir
146:Laninamivir
2362:Categories
2058:Umifenovir
2050:Peramivir
2011:Amantadine
1989:Treatments
1610:Flu season
1422:14 October
1183:24 January
1153:17 January
1125:10 January
1095:10 January
1034:24 January
766:5 February
736:References
674:Antarctica
481:pathogenic
284:Flu season
166:Umifenovir
136:Amantadine
2316:Sinusitis
2311:Pneumonia
2207:Non-human
2174:Epidemics
2121:Pandemics
2112:epidemics
2091:Pandemrix
2043:Zanamivir
2038:Peramivir
1975:2020–2022
1968:Outbreaks
1883:UK (2007)
1866:Outbreaks
1810:Pandemics
1590:Treatment
1566:Influenza
1400:8 October
1064:5 January
1054:Firstpost
1004:5 January
665:Argentina
560:Uckermark
425:, ten in
351:Egg Index
229:Outbreaks
184:Pandemics
171:Zanamivir
156:Peramivir
129:Treatment
104:Pandemrix
2073:Vaccines
1658:subtypes
1580:Research
1478:30 March
1472:Archived
1468:BNO News
1394:BBC News
1374:Archived
1349:Archived
1345:ANI News
1319:Archived
1315:Sky News
1295:30 March
1289:Archived
1269:30 March
1263:Archived
1239:30 March
1233:Archived
1209:30 March
1203:Archived
1177:Archived
1119:Archived
1089:Archived
1058:Archived
1028:Archived
998:Archived
977:Archived
959:Archived
939:Archived
889:Archived
863:Archived
842:Archived
823:Archived
796:Archived
760:Archived
693:See also
534:bird flu
491:Jeongeup
421:, 15 on
379:Outbreak
369:cullings
278:See also
92:Vaccines
2214:Mammals
1924:Vaccine
1902:Science
1837:Science
1619:Viruses
1585:Vaccine
1448:1 March
1442:Reuters
1259:Reuters
1229:Reuters
1173:Reuters
983:Reuters
945:Reuters
646:Suffolk
642:Norfolk
635:culling
567:Algeria
549:Beijing
538:Samarra
470:Sandnes
2231:Equine
2226:Feline
2221:Canine
2096:Audenz
2086:Brands
1530:gov.uk
1146:Xinhua
1024:News18
562:area.
511:Kerala
431:Honshu
390:Sudair
67:Equine
62:Canine
2296:Croup
2259:Avian
2243:Swine
1791:H11N9
1786:H11N2
1781:H10N8
1776:H10N7
1771:H10N3
799:(PDF)
788:(PDF)
650:Essex
499:ducks
466:geese
458:swans
357:2020s
72:Swine
50:Avian
43:Types
1960:H5N8
1858:H5N1
1801:H1N1
1766:H9N2
1761:H7N9
1756:H7N7
1751:H7N4
1746:H7N3
1741:H7N2
1736:H7N1
1731:H6N1
1726:H5N9
1721:H5N8
1716:H5N6
1711:H5N3
1706:H5N2
1701:H5N1
1696:H3N8
1691:H3N2
1686:H3N1
1681:H2N3
1676:H2N2
1671:H1N2
1666:H1N1
1510:2021
1480:2021
1450:2023
1424:2022
1402:2022
1357:2021
1327:2021
1297:2021
1271:2021
1241:2021
1211:2021
1185:2021
1155:2021
1127:2021
1097:2021
1066:2021
1036:2021
1006:2021
923:2020
897:2020
871:2020
807:2020
768:2020
518:and
484:H5N8
441:and
617:.
468:in
460:in
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