854:
800:
24:
857:
Alexander the Great is portrayed at the Battle of
Gaugamela (331 BCE) on a mosaic found on the floor of the House of the Faun in Pompeii. He is astride his famous horse Bucephalos and wears a breastplate decorated with the head of
887:, who grants him a number of gifts including fine horses and chariots. Alexander concludes a treaty of peace and alliance with them. He turns inland from the Mediterranean and travels through the
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328:
375:
182:
142:
126:
853:
433:
736:
107:
1160:
368:
45:
959:
after the battle in Darius' camp. In the capital, Susa, Alexander gains access to huge treasures amounting to 50,000 gold
88:
60:
34:
361:
1089:
turns against
Alexander of Epirus when they realize that he intends to create a kingdom of his own in southern
1033:
640:
67:
1029:
41:
911:
482:
456:
349:
1142:
1055:
74:
1008:, leads some of the Greek cities in a revolt. With Persian money and 8,000 Greek mercenaries, he holds
895:, which he reaches in late February. Alexander consults the famous oracle and is pronounced the son of
982:
1123:
conclude a peace and enter upon a period of friendly relations which lasts the rest of the century.
1068:
1043:
1037:
925:
864:
755:
745:
586:
448:
425:
56:
1164:
1094:
1072:
828:). The denomination 331 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the
596:
534:
399:
933:
696:
676:
666:
514:
472:
132:
765:
686:
549:
544:
524:
494:
441:
1185:
799:
1213:
960:
868:
823:
730:
720:
708:
606:
576:
504:
415:
314:
1120:
812:
788:
616:
566:
430:
169:
160:
151:
1207:
888:
884:
872:
627:
238:
81:
1025:
1013:
986:
956:
876:
832:
391:
1040:, the staunchly anti-Spartan capital of Arcadia, which Agis III's forces besiege.
892:
829:
773:
553:
23:
937:
1076:
1047:
990:
978:
921:
907:
880:
655:
1051:
997:
464:
867:
travels with a small bodyguard (among them is the future
Egyptian ruler
1116:
1098:
1086:
1080:
1017:
945:
929:
915:
225:
217:
208:
199:
191:
1150:
1146:
1021:
1005:
1001:
461:
297:
289:
281:
263:
255:
247:
1090:
1009:
949:
941:
852:
798:
1156:
1112:
900:
896:
964:
17:
989:, leading to a victory over the Persians on October 31 at
906:
Alexander departs from Egypt and leads his forces towards
835:
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
883:. There, he receives a delegation of emissaries from
1004:, profiting from the Macedonian king's absence from
940:. Alexander pursues the defeated Persian forces to
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
817:Year of the Consulship of Potitus and Marcellus
1016:he routs a force under the Macedonian general
369:
8:
1050:leads the Macedonians to victory over King
1093:. Alexander is defeated and killed in the
985:, Alexander led the Greek army toward the
387:
376:
362:
310:
955:For the first time, Alexander encounters
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1184:Walkbank, Frank W. (February 21, 2024).
1176:
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993:, after which Darius fled and escaped.
963:(equivalent of today circa 77 billion
122:
996:While Alexander is fighting in Asia,
7:
46:adding citations to reliable sources
1079:, and Terina and Sipontum from the
948:cavalry and Greek mercenaries into
815:. At the time, it was known as the
1012:against Macedonian forces. In the
14:
924:β Alexander is victorious in the
22:
1024:stays neutral, he is joined by
33:needs additional citations for
875:and reaches the settlement of
1:
871:) along the coastal road of
1230:
1188:. Encyclopædia Britannica
1145:, Aeacid dynasty king of
813:pre-Julian Roman calendar
133:1st millennium
1036:, with the exception of
780:
560:
803:The Battle of Gaugamela
912:Cleomenes of Naucratis
859:
819:(or, less frequently,
804:
483:Balinese saka calendar
170:3rd century
161:4th century
152:5th century
1186:"Alexander the Great"
1143:Alexander I of Epirus
1056:Battle of Megalopolis
1032:(except Pellene) and
863:Late January –
856:
802:
793:β203 or β584 or β1356
778:β204 or β585 or β1357
1159:, legendary king of
1097:on the banks of the
691:981 BH β 980 BH
681:952 BP β 951 BP
42:improve this article
1069:Alexander of Epirus
944:, Darius moves his
926:Battle of Gaugamela
903:as his true father.
865:Alexander the Great
756:Thai solar calendar
746:Nanakshahi calendar
587:Discordian calendar
449:Alexander the Great
395:
1095:Battle of Pandosia
879:on the borders of
860:
811:was a year of the
805:
597:Ethiopian calendar
535:Byzantine calendar
400:Gregorian calendar
390:331 BC in various
388:
334:Political entities
918:to control Egypt.
797:
796:
697:Javanese calendar
667:Holocene calendar
515:Buddhist calendar
473:Assyrian calendar
457:Ancient Greek era
426:Ancient Egypt era
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1163:and last of the
983:Euphrastes River
782:β to β
766:Tibetan calendar
687:Islamic calendar
677:Iranian calendar
565:εΊε―
εΉ΄ (Metal
562:β to β
545:Chinese calendar
525:Burmese calendar
495:Bengali calendar
410:
396:
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378:
371:
364:
311:
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50:
26:
18:
1229:
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1219:
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1201:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1139:
1130:
1108:
1065:
974:
869:Ptolemy I Soter
851:
846:
841:
824:Ab urbe condita
792:
786:
784:
779:
777:
771:
739:
731:Minguo calendar
721:Korean calendar
709:Julian calendar
617:Hindu calendars
607:Hebrew calendar
577:Coptic calendar
570:
564:
559:
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505:Berber calendar
416:Ab urbe condita
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1020:and, although
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914:as the ruling
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772:(female Earth-
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552:εΉ΄ (Earth
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889:Libyan Desert
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53:Find sources:
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43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
1192:February 25,
1190:. Retrieved
1179:
1165:Hyke dynasty
1014:Peloponnesus
987:Tigris River
910:. He leaves
833:calendar era
822:
820:
816:
808:
806:
781:
735:2242 before
713:
701:
654:
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641:Shaka Samvat
639:
626:
571:2368 or 2161
561:
558:2367 or 2160
487:
442:
407:
272:
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207:
159:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
1038:Megalopolis
932:) over the
893:Siwah Oasis
877:Paraetonium
830:Anno Domini
787:(male Iron-
633:β274 β β273
601:β338 β β337
581:β614 β β613
1171:References
1046:'s regent
938:Darius III
408:CCCXXXI BC
342:Categories
226:310s
218:320s
209:330s
200:340s
192:350s
127:Millennium
68:newspapers
1077:Lucanians
1075:from the
1048:Antipater
1044:Alexander
991:Gaugamela
979:Thapsacus
922:October 1
908:Phoenicia
881:Cyrenaica
849:Macedonia
821:year 423
661:2770β2771
656:Kali Yuga
611:3430β3431
539:5178β5179
443:- Pharaoh
392:calendars
298:328
290:329
282:330
273:331
264:332
256:333
248:334
143:Centuries
1208:Category
1119:and the
1087:Tarentum
1073:Heraclea
1052:Agis III
998:Agis III
946:Bactrian
844:By place
653: -
638: -
625: -
467:, year 2
465:Olympiad
321:Politics
57:"331 BC"
1161:Armenia
1149:(b. c.
1117:Senones
1099:Acheron
1081:Bruttii
1054:in the
1034:Arcadia
1018:Coragus
981:on the
961:talents
934:Persian
930:Ninevah
916:nomarch
891:to the
858:Medusa.
760:212β213
740:ζ°ε2242εΉ΄
434:dynasty
183:Decades
82:scholar
1214:331 BC
1151:370 BC
1147:Epirus
1137:Deaths
1128:Births
1121:Romans
1113:Gallic
1071:takes
1030:Achaea
1022:Athens
1006:Greece
1002:Sparta
972:Greece
942:Arbela
885:Cyrene
839:Events
809:331 BC
404:331 BC
350:Deaths
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
1091:Italy
1063:Italy
1010:Crete
977:From
950:Media
936:King
901:Ammon
873:Egypt
807:Year
789:Tiger
750:β1798
567:Tiger
462:112th
431:XXXII
239:Years
89:JSTOR
75:books
1194:2024
1157:Vahe
1111:The
1026:Elis
897:Zeus
785:ι³ιθεΉ΄
770:ι΄εηεΉ΄
725:2003
671:9670
529:β968
499:β923
477:4420
61:news
1000:of
965:USD
737:ROC
714:N/A
702:N/A
647:N/A
591:836
519:214
509:620
488:N/A
451:, 2
436:, 2
420:423
44:by
1210::
1028:,
967:).
774:Ox
554:Ox
550:ε·±δΈ
300:BC
292:BC
284:BC
275:BC
266:BC
258:BC
250:BC
241::
228:BC
220:BC
211:BC
202:BC
194:BC
185::
172:BC
163:BC
154:BC
145::
135:BC
129::
1196:.
1153:)
1101:.
1083:.
1058:.
952:.
899:-
791:)
776:)
569:)
556:)
377:e
370:t
363:v
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:Β·
79:Β·
72:Β·
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38:.
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