43:
257:
From
November 1941, the division was ordered to recruit a Turkic unit among the prisoners of war in the prison camps. Hence, a Turkestan regiment (of four companies) was created in November 1942. In early January 1943, now in
922:
1479:
1064:
1440:
915:
226:
in
Wehrmacht's rear areas in conjunction with nearby German units. Along with other security and police forces in the occupied territories, the division participated in
1568:
330:
1057:
908:
846:
451:
1589:
369:
262:, six Kalmykian cavalry squadrons were placed under the command of the division as the Kalmyk detachment. In February 1943, it was subordinated to the
1050:
1089:
1033:
772:
408:
238:, it undertook "cleansing actions" in the areas that the locals claimed harboured "partisans" (the term "partisan" was used interchangeably with "
1625:
1603:
882:
856:
804:
750:
725:
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551:
515:
511:
507:
235:
195:
1184:
943:
891:
782:
958:
1128:
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1252:
983:
1582:
1423:
1204:
125:
68:
998:
1474:
1042:
1575:
1551:
1546:
1461:
1290:
1282:
1102:
630:
285:
At the beginning of 1944, both security regiments were removed and in May 1944 the division was completely dissolved.
166:
1374:
1107:
1097:
200:
141:
274:. During this period, the division's security measures, which were described as non-combative, took place between
345:
862:
816:
814:
Shepherd, Ben H. (2003). "The
Continuum of Brutality: Wehrmacht Security Divisions in Central Russia, 1942".
1402:
1397:
1310:
1300:
1257:
433:
215:
58:
1596:
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1080:
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329:
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1364:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1236:
1076:
598:
384:
271:
1541:
1360:
1194:
718:
Der sowjetrussische
Partisanenkrieg 1941 bis 1944 im Spiegel deutscher Kampfanweisungen und Befehle
223:
78:
1495:
1446:
1392:
1169:
1432:
1295:
1138:
887:
852:
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696:
450:
251:
1174:
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1133:
825:
368:
208:
1505:
1436:
1179:
1159:
263:
231:
204:
407:
1323:
774:
Der
Ostfeldzug: Die Wehrmacht im Vernichtungskrieg: Planung, Kooperation, Verantwortung
230:
against prisoners of war and the civilian population. The division was subordinated to
900:
1619:
1536:
1500:
1314:
877:
275:
259:
219:
137:
133:
88:
48:
1510:
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565:
423:
105:
1515:
829:
279:
243:
227:
1073:
932:
239:
162:
129:
594:
1520:
1469:
182:
186:
199:. During the whole war, the 444th Security Division operated in the
799:. London and Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.
848:
Hitler's Bandit
Hunters: The SS and the Nazi Occupation of Europe
693:
FĂŒr
Prophet und FĂŒhrer: Die islamische Welt und das Dritte Reich
247:
1046:
904:
1123:
743:
The Combat
History of the 23rd Panzer Division in World War II
136:. The unit was deployed in German-occupied areas of the
1597:
Marching into
Darkness: The Wehrmacht and the Holocaust
608:) (Assigned to the KorĂŒck 558 of the 8th Army in 1944)
234:, commander of Army Group South Rear Area. Similar to
1560:
1529:
1488:
1460:
1411:
1309:
1281:
1203:
1152:
1116:
1088:
189:, in the VIII Military District, from the staff of
99:
94:
84:
74:
64:
54:
36:
28:
18:
1441:Guidelines for the Conduct of the Troops in Russia
797:Nazi Empire-Building and the Holocaust in Ukraine
528:2nd Battalion of the 221st Artillery Regiment (
181:The division was formed on 15 March 1941 near
1058:
916:
619:Kommandeur der Divisions-Nachschubtruppen 360
8:
1569:Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933â1945
1065:
1051:
1043:
923:
909:
901:
297:
495:46th Territorial Guard Regimental Staff (
1034:List of German divisions in World War II
666:
647:
305:
222:, economic exploitation and combatting
1480:Persecution of Soviet prisoners of war
654:
161:was established on 25 October 1939 in
15:
1604:The Wehrmacht: History, Myth, Reality
883:The Wehrmacht: History, Myth, Reality
720:. Musterschmidt-Verlag. p. 129.
678:
539:) (created in November 1941 from the
7:
570:Panzer-Kompanie 445 aus Beutepanzern
532:) (from the 221st Infantry Division)
504:verstÀrktes Infanterie-Regiment 360)
502:Reinforced 360th Infantry Regiment (
537:Divisions-Nachrichten-Abteilung 828
518:renamed to 360th Security Regiment)
1590:Hitler's War in the East 1941â1945
14:
1424:Hitler's speech of 30 March 1941
745:. Stackpole Books. p. 242.
559:Turkestanische Hundertschaft 444
541:Feld-Nachrichten-Kommandantur 44
449:
406:
367:
328:
214:Its duties included security of
41:
1375:Police Regiment Special Purpose
497:LandesschĂŒtzen-Regimentsstab 46
301:
1:
1626:German World War II divisions
777:. Hamburg: Diplomica-Verlag.
1475:Kamianets-Podilskyi massacre
1129:Kommandostab ReichsfĂŒhrer-SS
1090:Army Group Rear Area Command
886:. Harvard University Press.
462:Generalmajor/Generalleutnant
338:Ritter von Molo, Alois Josef
1552:Myth of the clean Wehrmacht
1547:War crimes of the Wehrmacht
1291:Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski
631:War crimes of the Wehrmacht
575:360th Divisional Services (
530:II./Artillerie-Regiment 221
432:March 1942 (transferred to
346:Alois Josef Ritter von Molo
1642:
1583:Hitler's Generals on Trial
931:Security divisions of the
845:Blood, Phillip W. (2006).
741:Rebentisch, Ernst (2012).
478:2 years, 61 days
357:1 year, 158 days
142:Army Group South Rear Area
1237:Police Battalion (PB) 309
1027:
939:
830:10.1191/0266355403gh274oa
613:Nachrichten-Abteilung 828
611:828th Signals Battalion (
604:602nd Security Regiment (
557:444th Turkestan Company (
550:) (later assigned to the
548:Kosaken-Hundertschaft 444
535:828th Signals Battalion (
23:
1117:Commanding organisations
771:Keller, Bastian (2012).
589:46th Security Regiment (
510:, later assigned to the
122:444. Sicherungs-Division
24:444. Sicherungs-Division
1576:Hitlerâs Bandit Hunters
1403:2nd SS Infantry Brigade
1398:1st SS Infantry Brigade
691:Motadel, David (2017).
606:Sicherungs-Regiment 602
552:454th Security Division
546:444th Cossack Company (
521:708th Guard Battalion (
516:454th Security Division
512:111th Infantry Division
508:221st Infantry Division
434:403rd Security Division
270:and its successor, the
268:Armee-Abteilung Hollidt
236:454th Security Division
196:221st Infantry Division
177:444th Security Division
171:444th Security Division
118:444th Security Division
19:444th Security Division
1339:Police Regiment Centre
1190:Max von Schenckendorff
591:Sicherungs-Regiment 46
577:Divisionseinheiten 360
126:rear-security division
1452:Nazi security warfare
1357:Police Regiment South
1334:Police Regiment North
1077:Army Group Rear Areas
716:Hesse, Erich (1993).
506:(originally from the
167:XII Military District
1301:Hans-Adolf PrĂŒtzmann
193:and elements of the
169:. It was renamed to
1542:War of annihilation
1185:Edwin von Rothkirch
593:) (Assigned to the
294:Commanding officers
191:Division z.b.V. 444
173:in mid-March 1941.
165:, which was in the
159:Division z.b.V. 444
153:Division z.b.V. 444
148:Operational history
1496:High Command Trial
1447:Mogilev conference
1393:SS Cavalry Brigade
1205:Security Divisions
1170:Kuno-Hans von Both
523:Wach-Bataillon 708
514:, and then in the
459:Mikulicz, Adalbert
1613:
1612:
1489:War crimes trials
1433:Barbarossa Decree
1296:Friedrich Jeckeln
1139:Army Group Centre
1124:Army High Command
1081:GermanâSoviet War
1040:
1039:
858:978-1-59797-021-1
851:. Potomac Books.
806:978-0-80782-960-8
752:978-0-8117-4641-0
727:978-3-7881-1410-7
702:978-3-608-10978-8
482:
481:
467:Adalbert Mikulicz
111:
110:
69:Security division
1633:
1530:Related articles
1195:Joachim Witthöft
1175:Franz von Roques
1144:Army Group South
1134:Army Group North
1067:
1060:
1053:
1044:
925:
918:
911:
902:
897:
873:
871:
870:
861:. Archived from
833:
810:
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757:
756:
738:
732:
731:
713:
707:
706:
688:
682:
676:
670:
664:
658:
652:
460:
453:
417:
410:
378:
377:RuĂwurm, Wilhelm
371:
339:
332:
303:
298:
211:'s front lines.
209:Army Group South
201:occupied Ukraine
59:Army (Wehrmacht)
47:
45:
44:
16:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1556:
1525:
1506:Krasnodar Trial
1484:
1456:
1437:Commissar Order
1429:Criminal orders
1407:
1305:
1277:
1199:
1180:Karl von Roques
1160:Erich Friderici
1148:
1112:
1084:
1071:
1041:
1036:
1023:
935:
929:
894:
876:
868:
866:
859:
844:
841:
839:Further reading
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791:
785:
770:
766:
761:
760:
753:
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739:
735:
728:
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695:. Klett-Cotta.
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661:
653:
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639:
627:
586:
492:
487:
464:
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421:
419:Generalleutnant
415:
412:
411:
385:Wilhelm RuĂwurm
382:
380:Generalleutnant
376:
373:
372:
351:25 October 1939
343:
337:
334:
333:
318:Time in office
291:
264:4th Panzer Army
232:Karl von Roques
207:regions behind
205:Southern Russia
179:
155:
150:
114:
101:
42:
40:
12:
11:
5:
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1637:
1629:
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1611:
1610:
1608:
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1600:
1593:
1586:
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1564:
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1561:Historiography
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1408:
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1336:
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1324:Einsatzgruppen
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991:
986:
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951:
946:
940:
937:
936:
930:
928:
927:
920:
913:
905:
899:
898:
893:978-0674025776
892:
878:Wette, Wolfram
874:
857:
840:
837:
835:
834:
817:German History
811:
805:
789:
784:978-3842882676
783:
767:
765:
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758:
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733:
726:
708:
701:
683:
681:, p. 227.
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266:, then to the
216:communications
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1543:
1540:
1538:
1537:The Holocaust
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1534:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1501:Kharkov Trial
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1171:
1168:
1166:
1165:Ludwig KĂŒbler
1163:
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885:
884:
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875:
865:on 2015-12-24
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860:
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838:
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729:
723:
719:
712:
709:
704:
698:
694:
687:
684:
680:
675:
672:
669:, p. 70.
668:
667:Shepherd 2003
663:
660:
657:, p. 53.
656:
651:
648:
641:
636:
632:
629:
628:
624:
620:
617:
614:
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607:
603:
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477:
474:
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469:
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463:
457:
452:
446:
443:
442:
438:
435:
431:
429:February 1942
428:
426:
425:
420:
414:
409:
403:
400:
399:
396:306 days
395:
393:February 1942
392:
389:
387:
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370:
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119:
113:Military unit
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80:
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67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
50:
39:
35:
31:
27:
22:
17:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1462:Major crimes
1311:Order Police
1262:
1029:
1008:
881:
867:. Retrieved
863:the original
847:
824:(1): 49â81.
821:
815:
796:
793:Lower, Wendy
773:
764:Bibliography
742:
736:
717:
711:
692:
686:
674:
662:
650:
618:
612:
605:
590:
576:
569:
558:
547:
540:
536:
529:
522:
503:
496:
465:
461:
439:28 days
422:
418:
416:Auleb, Helge
383:
379:
344:
341:Generalmajor
340:
293:
292:
284:
267:
260:Army Group A
256:
220:supply lines
213:
194:
190:
180:
170:
158:
156:
138:Soviet Union
134:Nazi Germany
121:
117:
115:
89:World War II
49:Nazi Germany
1511:Minsk Trial
1419:Hunger Plan
1317:Detachments
1079:during the
655:Keller 2012
597:558 of the
566:Beutepanzer
485:Composition
424:Helge Auleb
315:Left office
312:Took office
106:Helge Auleb
85:Engagements
1516:Riga Trial
1412:Milestones
1153:Commanders
869:2017-03-27
679:Lower 2005
637:References
472:March 1942
390:April 1941
354:April 1941
289:Commanders
228:war crimes
102:commanders
95:Commanders
1083:, 1941â45
1074:Wehrmacht
933:Wehrmacht
642:Citations
568:Company (
309:Commander
306:Portrait
252:guerrilla
244:Bolshevik
240:commissar
224:partisans
163:Darmstadt
140:, in the
130:Wehrmacht
32:1941â1944
1620:Category
1521:Ukase 43
1470:Babi Yar
1030:See also
880:(2007).
795:(2005).
625:See also
601:in 1944)
599:8th Army
475:May 1944
272:6th Army
124:) was a
79:Division
250:" and "
187:Silesia
128:in the
100:Notable
37:Country
1387:PB 320
1383:PB 315
1379:PB 304
1369:PB 314
1365:PB 303
1351:PB 322
1347:PB 316
1343:PB 307
1283:HSS-PF
1103:Centre
890:
855:
803:
781:
749:
724:
699:
595:KorĂŒck
564:445th
276:Rostov
55:Branch
46:
29:Active
1361:PB 45
1273:707th
1268:454th
1263:444th
1258:403rd
1253:286th
1248:285th
1243:281st
1233:221st
1228:213th
1223:207th
1218:203rd
1213:201st
1108:South
1098:North
1019:707th
1014:454th
1009:444th
1004:403rd
999:391st
994:390th
989:325th
984:286th
979:285th
974:281st
969:221st
964:213th
959:207th
954:203rd
949:201st
254:").
183:Ohlau
1328:PB 9
1313:and
944:52nd
888:ISBN
853:ISBN
801:ISBN
779:ISBN
747:ISBN
722:ISBN
697:ISBN
584:1943
490:1942
280:Mius
278:and
246:", "
242:", "
218:and
203:and
157:The
116:The
75:Size
65:Type
826:doi
302:No.
248:Jew
185:in
132:of
1622::
1439:*
1435:*
1385:,
1381:,
1367:,
1363:,
1349:,
1345:,
1315:SS
1032::
822:21
820:.
282:.
144:.
1443:)
1431:(
1389:)
1377:(
1371:)
1359:(
1353:)
1341:(
1330:)
1326:(
1239:)
1235:(
1066:e
1059:t
1052:v
924:e
917:t
910:v
896:.
872:.
832:.
828::
809:.
787:.
755:.
730:.
705:.
615:)
579:)
572:)
561:)
554:)
543:)
525:)
499:)
444:4
436:)
401:3
362:2
323:1
120:(
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