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bombers attacked the train station, leaving 129 dead and over 200 wounded. Many of the soldiers in the military train, as well as families and onlookers who were at the station to say farewell became victims of the bombing. There were so many dead among the members of the 49th Mixed
Brigade, that the
277:, the "Pablo Iglesias Battalion", the "Triunfo Battalion" and the "Guadalajara nº 1" and "Guadalajara nº 2" Battalions, which became the 193, 194, 195 and 196 battalions respectively. The commander was Infantry Lt. Colonel
446:
on 7 and 10 January. Only in the first day it suffered 213 casualties. On 3 April the unit found itself at the breaking point of the front which was submitted to vehement attacks by the forces of rebel general
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This ill-fated military unit suffered heavy casualties over and over again during its involvement in different conflicts of the Civil War. It was finally terminated after the
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451:
and it had to withdraw from the first line after being badly shattered. On 30 May the 49th Mixed
Brigade was again very hard hit fighting the rebel
620:
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took the command of the unit relieving de la
Macorra for a brief period of time. He was then replaced by Infantry Commander
475:
became the new leader of the unit and the brigade was transferred to the less active southern front of the
Levantine Army.
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Republican high command desisted from reconstituting it, distributing the survivors among other military units.
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398:. On 12 July the brigade crossed to the right flank and after two days it was made part of the
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Railway
Station, where most of those who perished were members of the 49th Mixed Brigade.
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On 12 February 1939, when the train transporting the 49th Mixed
Brigade was stopped at
448:
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was
Francisco Antón Sanz. After the Battle of Guadalajara the unit was sent to the
309:
582:
383:
304:, where it became part of the Republican forces that fought the Fascist Italian
395:
523:
in "La Guerra Civil en la
Comunidad Valenciana." Ed. Prensa Valenciana, 2007
333:
329:
274:
97:
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463:
sector. Towards the beginning of July the much depleted unit was defending
218:
410:. Towards the final phase of the fight at Brunete it was placed under the
442:, where its ranks were heavily depleted while trying to conquer 961 Hill
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300:
On 9 March 1937 the 49th Mixed
Brigade had its baptism of fire at the
282:
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On 8 July the 49th Mixed
Brigade became part of the vanguard at the
285:
at the beginning of the conflict. The new unit was placed under the
212:
58:
631:
536:
SBHAC - Brigadas Mixtas del Ejército Popular, 49ª Brigada Mixta
434:. Under his command the 49th Mixed Brigade took part in the
430:
The following commander of the unit would be Militia Major
273:
The 49th Mixed Brigade was formed in Guadalajara with four
351:, returning to Madrid shortly after the failed offensive.
571:
Historia de las Brigadas Mixtas del E. P. de la República
555:
Historia de las Brigadas Mixtas del E. P. de la República
402:. During the night of the 24 to 25 July it relieved the
363:
and after three days the brigade was placed under the
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of the Central Army. Its mission was to advance from
1971:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1939
414:and at the end of the battle it became part of the
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320:who had been captain at the 15th Almansa Regiment
1966:Military units and formations established in 1937
622:Hace 60 años que las bombas cayeron sobre Xàtiva
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30:
249:. It was formed in February 1937 at the
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17:
7:
1945:List of Spanish Republican divisions
467:under the command of Infantry Major
340:on 14 May. Thereafter it joined the
14:
36:Military flag of the Popular Army
281:, a retired commander living in
53:
663:Spanish Republican Armed Forces
608:Images of the bombing of Xàtiva
345:(Agrupación Autónoma de Cuenca)
426:Last phase and end of the unit
1:
279:Ángel de la Macorra Carratalá
187:Ángel de la Macorra Carratalá
432:Emeterio Rodríguez Sanabria
195:Emeterio Rodríguez Sanabria
1992:
1940:Eastern Region Army Group
1935:Central Region Army Group
1917:
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585:Febrero de 1939 en Xátiva
102:The 193, 194, 195 and 196
29:
613:14 December 2013 at the
591:18 November 2014 at the
583:Pablo Rodríguez Cortés:
390:road until reaching the
318:Fulgencio González Gómez
217:Memorial to the dead at
191:Fulgencio González Gómez
521:El bombardeo de Xàtiva,
376:Portillera de las Rozas
342:Cuenca Autonomous Group
306:Corpo Truppe Volontarie
243:Spanish Republican Army
69:Spanish Republican Army
1976:Mixed Brigades (Spain)
1922:International Brigades
519:Eladi Mainar Cabanes,
234:
222:
482:, a group of Italian
473:Fernando Gil Ferragut
216:
203:Fernando Gil Ferragut
148:Battle of Guadalajara
502:White Terror (Spain)
484:Aviazione Legionaria
1925:(in Roman numerals)
440:Battle of Alfambra
404:10th Mixed Brigade
388:Boadilla del Monte
260:in February 1939.
235:49.ª Brigada Mixta
227:49th Mixed Brigade
223:
163:Battle of Alfambra
132:Guadalajara, Spain
24:49.ª Brigada Mixta
21:49th Mixed Brigade
1953:
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457:Ares del Maestrat
453:Levante Offensive
438:and later in the
361:Battle of Brunete
355:Battle of Brunete
338:Extremadura front
302:Guadalajara Front
258:bombing of Xàtiva
247:Spanish Civil War
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153:Battle of Brunete
142:Spanish Civil War
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408:Perales River
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
366:
362:
354:
352:
350:
346:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
325:
319:
315:
314:Arturo Zanoni
311:
307:
303:
298:
296:
292:
291:IV Army Corps
288:
284:
280:
276:
268:
263:
261:
259:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
239:mixed brigade
236:
232:
228:
220:
215:
210:Military unit
204:
200:
199:Amado Granell
196:
192:
188:
185:
179:
174:
169:
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161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
145:
143:
140:
136:
133:
130:
126:
123:(1937 - 1939)
122:
121:47th Division
117:
112:
111:12th Division
109:
105:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
80:
79:Mixed Brigade
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
33:
28:
25:
19:
16:
1924:
918:
621:
584:
578:
573:, 1999 p. 77
570:
557:, 1999 p. 76
554:
520:
515:
477:
443:
429:
412:V Army Corps
391:
379:
372:V Army Corps
368:(División A)
367:
358:
349:Huesca Front
344:
322:(Regimiento
321:
310:Anti-Fascist
299:
295:Central Army
287:XII Division
272:
255:
226:
224:
107:Part of
88:Home Defence
23:
15:
384:Majadahonda
269:First phase
251:Guadalajara
138:Engagements
128:Garrison/HQ
1960:Categories
508:References
444:(Cota 961)
396:Romanillos
382:along the
378:until the
365:A Division
275:battalions
183:commanders
176:Commanders
116:A Division
98:battalions
465:Castellón
334:commissar
330:Tarragona
237:), was a
45:1937–1939
611:Archived
589:Archived
491:See also
253:Front.
744:XIV Bis
661:of the
461:La Jana
455:in the
418:of the
406:at the
394:behind
370:of the
324:Almansa
293:of the
289:of the
264:History
245:in the
241:of the
231:Spanish
181:Notable
50:Country
480:Xàtiva
332:. The
326:nº 15)
283:Madrid
219:Xàtiva
118:(1937)
113:(1937)
65:Branch
42:Active
1909:246th
1904:245th
1899:244th
1894:243rd
1889:242nd
1884:241st
1879:240th
1874:239th
1869:238th
1864:237th
1859:236th
1854:235th
1849:234th
1844:233rd
1839:232nd
1834:231st
1829:230th
1824:229th
1819:228th
1814:227th
1809:226th
1804:225th
1799:224th
1794:223rd
1789:222nd
1784:221st
1779:220th
1774:219th
1769:218th
1764:217th
1759:216th
1754:215th
1749:214th
1744:213th
1739:212th
1734:211th
1729:210th
1724:209th
1719:208th
1714:207th
1709:206th
1704:205th
1699:204th
1694:203rd
1689:202nd
1684:201st
1679:200th
1674:199th
1669:198th
1664:197th
1659:196th
1654:195th
1649:194th
1644:193rd
1639:192nd
1634:191st
1629:190th
1624:189th
1619:188th
1614:187th
1609:186th
1604:185th
1599:184th
1594:183rd
1589:182nd
1584:181st
1579:180th
1574:179th
1569:177th
1564:177th
1559:176th
1554:175th
1549:174th
1544:173rd
1539:172nd
1534:171st
1529:170th
1524:169th
1519:168th
1514:167th
1509:166th
1504:165th
1499:164th
1494:163rd
1489:162nd
1484:161st
1479:160th
1474:159th
1469:158th
1464:157th
1459:156th
1454:155th
1449:154th
1444:153rd
1439:152nd
1434:151st
1424:150th
1419:149th
1414:148th
1409:147th
1404:146th
1399:145th
1394:144th
1389:143rd
1384:142nd
1379:141st
1374:140th
1369:139th
1364:138th
1359:137th
1354:136th
1349:135th
1344:134th
1339:133rd
1334:132nd
1329:131st
1324:130th
1319:CXXIX
1314:128th
1309:127th
1304:126th
1299:125th
1294:124th
1289:123rd
1284:122nd
1279:121st
1274:120th
1269:119th
1264:118th
1259:117th
1254:116th
1249:115th
1244:114th
1239:113th
1234:112th
1229:111th
1224:110th
1219:109th
1214:108th
1209:107th
1204:106th
1199:105th
1194:104th
1189:103rd
1184:102nd
1179:101st
1174:100th
96:Four
59:Spain
1169:99th
1164:98th
1159:97th
1154:96th
1149:95th
1144:94th
1139:93rd
1134:92nd
1129:91st
1124:90th
1119:89th
1114:88th
1109:87th
1104:86th
1099:85th
1094:84th
1089:83rd
1084:82nd
1079:81st
1074:80th
1069:79th
1064:78th
1059:77th
1054:76th
1049:75th
1044:74th
1039:73rd
1034:72nd
1029:71st
1024:70th
1019:69th
1014:68th
1009:67th
1004:66th
999:65th
994:64th
989:63rd
984:62nd
979:61st
974:60th
969:59th
964:58th
959:57th
954:56th
949:55th
944:54th
939:53rd
934:52nd
929:51st
924:50th
919:49th
914:48th
909:47th
904:46th
899:45th
894:44th
889:43rd
884:42nd
879:41st
874:40th
869:39th
864:38th
859:37th
854:36th
849:35th
844:34th
839:33rd
834:32nd
829:31st
824:30th
819:29th
814:28th
809:27th
804:26th
799:25th
794:24th
789:23rd
784:22nd
779:21st
774:20th
769:19th
764:18th
759:17th
754:16th
734:XIII
719:10th
225:The
93:Size
85:Role
75:Type
739:XIV
729:XII
714:9th
709:8th
704:7th
699:6th
694:5th
689:4th
684:3rd
679:2nd
674:1st
328:in
1962::
1429:CL
749:XV
724:XI
562:^
542:^
528:^
422:.
308:.
297:.
233::
100::
651:e
644:t
637:v
617:.
595:.
459:-
386:-
229:(
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