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42 BC

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24: 1186:: Brutus' army is defeated by Antony and Octavian. The Triumvirs smash through the weakened Republican centre and take Brutus's right wing in their flank. After the battle, 14,000 legionaries lay down their arms. Brutus flees to the heights of Philippi, where he commits suicide the following day. After the victory, Brutus' body is brought to Antonius' camp, where he casts his purple 830: 819: 1172:. Cassius' camp is captured by Antony's men and, wrongly fearing that Brutus is dead, Cassius commits suicide. He orders his freedman Pindarus to kill him. Brutus, fearing the impact on morale, secretly buries his beheaded body on 330: 1258: 1325: 1092:
Saxa retreats to link up with Norbanus at the Sapaei Pass. The Republicans outflank the enemy, forging an alternate route through the mountains in the north.
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over his dead body and orders an honourable funeral for his erstwhile comrade. The Republican cause is crushed, and Rome rests in the hands of the
1303: 435: 742: 853: 107: 1319: 869: 849: 1345: 845: 370: 45: 857: 88: 1067: 924: 60: 34: 1176:. The Republican navy, in the Adriatic, intercept and destroy the supply ships with two legions of the Triumvirs. 873: 363: 993:(2,000 men) force the gate and fight their way into the forum. The citizens make a last stand by the temple of 642: 67: 1335: 1135: 1283: 1161: 1063: 1013: 484: 458: 41: 1313: 1021: 351: 346: 74: 1293: 1059: 940: 932: 774: 751: 588: 427: 56: 1191: 1183: 1145: 1123: 833: 822: 598: 536: 401: 1372: 889:). The denomination 42 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the 1119: 698: 678: 668: 516: 474: 432: 132: 1395: 1329: 1104: 916: 784: 688: 551: 546: 526: 496: 443: 1115: 884: 865: 861: 807: 736: 726: 710: 608: 578: 568: 506: 417: 1012:
to Brutus, promising to form a military league and contribute money for building ships.
1423: 1351: 792: 767: 618: 555: 311: 160: 151: 1417: 1287: 1157: 1100: 1005: 629: 450: 235: 1187: 1052: 936: 893: 761: 393: 81: 1307: 1244: 1149: 1071: 1032: 890: 169: 23: 1179: 1127: 1103:. Antony links up with Norbanus and Saxa at Amphipolis, Octavian arrives on a 1082: 1044: 1009: 998: 955: 928: 1279: 1201: 1141: 1066:
are appointed by Mark Antony, to lead an advanced force of eight legions to
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but further progress is blocked by Saxa's occupation of the Corpili Pass.
1086: 1040: 994: 963: 920: 466: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1204: 1036: 1025: 982: 947: 1224: 1173: 1165: 1111: 1075: 1017: 986: 951: 222: 214: 205: 196: 188: 989:, the Xanthians withdraw into the heavily fortified city. The Roman 1339: 1297: 1266: 1252: 1228: 1169: 1168:, who have just arrived, are routed. Octavian takes refuge in the 979: 967: 959: 828: 817: 463: 294: 286: 278: 260: 252: 244: 975: 829: 818: 17: 1051:, with the Republican fleet (130 warships), blockades the 896:
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
1338:, wife of Brutus (suicide) (approximate date) (b. c. 1354:, Roman jurist (assassin of Julius Caesar) (suicide) 1296:, Roman politician (assassin of Julius Caesar) (b. 1156:fight an indecisive battle with Caesar's assassins 48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1322:, Roman nobleman and supporter of Brutus (suicide) 1081:September – Brutus and Cassius cross the 878:Year of the Consulship of Lepidus and Plancus 860:(link will display the full calendar) of the 371: 8: 1348:, Roman nobleman (assassin of Julius Caesar) 1316:, Roman nobleman (assassin of Julius Caesar) 1200:returns to Rome and arranges for Β± 40,000 389: 378: 364: 307: 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 1364: 338: 317: 122: 1020:, and orders all the other cities of 7: 46:adding citations to reliable sources 1164:. The Roman forces including 2,000 1035:lands with an army (28 legions) in 876:. At the time, it was known as the 1118:leads the naval operations in the 1043:ill at Dyrrachium, and marches to 14: 1394:Badian, E. (February 19, 2024). 22: 1320:Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus 1306:, Roman general and brother of 870:common year starting on Tuesday 868:for further information) and a 33:needs additional citations for 1346:Publius Servilius Casca Longus 1286:, Roman nobleman (assassin of 1095:Brutus and Cassius advance to 846:common year starting on Monday 1: 858:leap year starting on Tuesday 1328:, Roman nobleman and son of 1440: 1398:. EncyclopΓ¦dia Britannica 1259:Marcus Claudius Marcellus 1184:Second Battle of Philippi 997:and, as night falls, the 985:. After destroying their 874:Proleptic Julian calendar 864:(the sources differ, see 834:Second Battle of Philippi 133:1st millennium  1146:First Battle of Philippi 946:Marcus Brutus begins to 823:First Battle of Philippi 799:     562:     1396:"Marcus Junius Brutus" 1373:"Tiberius (42 BC-37AD" 1284:Gaius Cassius Longinus 1064:Gaius Norbanus Flaccus 1014:Gaius Cassius Longinus 880:(or, less frequently, 837: 826: 485:Balinese saka calendar 161:1st century  152:2nd century  1314:Lucius Tillius Cimber 966:. The inhabitants of 958:, in order to obtain 832: 821: 1294:Marcus Junius Brutus 1251:, Roman emperor (d. 1060:Lucius Decidius Saxa 941:Marcus Junius Brutus 693:683 BH β€“ 682 BH 683:663 BP β€“ 662 BP 42:improve this article 1326:Marcus Porcius Cato 1126:. He blockades the 836:(October 23, 42 BC) 812:86 or βˆ’295 or βˆ’1067 797:85 or βˆ’296 or βˆ’1068 775:Thai solar calendar 752:Nanakshahi calendar 589:Discordian calendar 397: 1332:(killed in battle) 1227:, and in northern 1192:Second Triumvirate 1001:conquers the city. 838: 827: 825:(October 3, 42 BC) 599:Ethiopian calendar 537:Byzantine calendar 402:Gregorian calendar 390: 331:Political entities 1120:Mediterranean Sea 931:and is forced to 816: 815: 699:Javanese calendar 669:Holocene calendar 517:Buddhist calendar 475:Assyrian calendar 459:Ancient Greek era 428:Ancient Egypt era 392:42 BC in various 388: 387: 306: 305: 298: 290: 282: 273: 264: 256: 248: 226: 218: 209: 200: 192: 164: 155: 136: 118: 117: 110: 92: 1431: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1369: 1330:Cato the Younger 1148:: The Triumvirs 1085:. They march to 935:his army (three 917:Publius Vatinius 915:January – 801:β€” to β€” 785:Tibetan calendar 721: 689:Islamic calendar 679:Iranian calendar 567:己卯年 (Earth  564:β€” to β€” 547:Chinese calendar 527:Burmese calendar 497:Bengali calendar 412: 398: 396: 380: 373: 366: 308: 296: 288: 280: 271: 262: 254: 246: 224: 216: 207: 198: 190: 170:1st century 162: 153: 134: 123: 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 1439: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1401: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1378: 1376: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1276: 1241: 1235: 1116:Sextus Pompeius 1058:August – 1008:of Lycia sends 912: 907: 902: 885:Ab urbe condita 866:leap year error 862:Julian calendar 811: 805: 803: 798: 796: 790: 745: 737:Minguo calendar 727:Korean calendar 717: 716: 711:Julian calendar 619:Hindu calendars 609:Hebrew calendar 579:Coptic calendar 572: 566: 561: 559: 507:Berber calendar 418:Ab urbe condita 408: 407: 391: 384: 302: 230: 174: 121: 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 1437: 1435: 1427: 1426: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1409: 1386: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1352:Pacuvius Labeo 1349: 1343: 1333: 1323: 1317: 1311: 1304:Gaius Antonius 1301: 1291: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1270: 1256: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1195: 1177: 1139: 1108: 1107:10 days later. 1101:fortifications 1093: 1090: 1079: 1056: 1029: 1002: 944: 911: 910:Roman Republic 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 814: 813: 806:(female Earth- 787: 781: 780: 777: 771: 770: 764: 758: 757: 754: 748: 747: 739: 733: 732: 729: 723: 722: 713: 707: 706: 701: 695: 694: 691: 685: 684: 681: 675: 674: 671: 665: 664: 661: 652: 651: 646: 637: 636: 633: 624: 623: 621: 615: 614: 611: 605: 604: 601: 595: 594: 591: 585: 584: 581: 575: 574: 554:εΉ΄ (Earth  549: 543: 542: 539: 533: 532: 529: 523: 522: 519: 513: 512: 509: 503: 502: 499: 493: 492: 487: 481: 480: 477: 471: 470: 461: 455: 454: 448: 440: 439: 430: 424: 423: 420: 414: 413: 404: 386: 385: 383: 382: 375: 368: 360: 357: 356: 355: 354: 349: 341: 340: 336: 335: 334: 333: 328: 320: 319: 315: 314: 312:42 BC by topic 304: 303: 301: 300: 292: 284: 276: 266: 258: 250: 241: 239: 232: 231: 229: 228: 220: 212: 202: 194: 185: 183: 176: 175: 173: 172: 167: 157: 148: 146: 139: 138: 130: 119: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1436: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1397: 1390: 1387: 1374: 1368: 1365: 1358: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1288:Julius Caesar 1285: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1236: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1158:Marcus Brutus 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1031:July – 1030: 1028:for 10 years. 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1006:confederation 1003: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 981: 978:, and Brutus 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 913: 909: 904: 899: 897: 895: 892: 888: 887: 886: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 844:was either a 843: 835: 831: 824: 820: 809: 802: 794: 788: 786: 783: 782: 778: 776: 773: 772: 769: 765: 763: 760: 759: 755: 753: 750: 749: 744: 740: 738: 735: 734: 730: 728: 725: 724: 720: 714: 712: 709: 708: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 692: 690: 687: 686: 682: 680: 677: 676: 672: 670: 667: 666: 662: 660: 659: 654: 653: 650: 647: 645: 644: 639: 638: 634: 632: 631: 630:Vikram Samvat 626: 625: 622: 620: 617: 616: 612: 610: 607: 606: 602: 600: 597: 596: 592: 590: 587: 586: 582: 580: 577: 576: 570: 565: 557: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 540: 538: 535: 534: 530: 528: 525: 524: 520: 518: 515: 514: 510: 508: 505: 504: 500: 498: 495: 494: 491: 488: 486: 483: 482: 478: 476: 473: 472: 468: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 452: 451:Cleopatra VII 449: 447: 446: 442: 441: 437: 434: 431: 429: 426: 425: 421: 419: 416: 415: 411: 405: 403: 400: 399: 395: 381: 376: 374: 369: 367: 362: 361: 359: 358: 353: 350: 348: 345: 344: 343: 342: 337: 332: 329: 327: 326:State leaders 324: 323: 322: 321: 316: 313: 310: 309: 299: 293: 291: 285: 283: 277: 275: 274: 267: 265: 259: 257: 251: 249: 243: 242: 240: 237: 234: 233: 227: 221: 219: 213: 211: 210: 203: 201: 195: 193: 187: 186: 184: 181: 178: 177: 171: 168: 166: 165: 158: 156: 150: 149: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 131: 128: 125: 124: 120:Calendar year 112: 109: 101: 98:February 2024 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: β€“  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 1402:February 23, 1400:. Retrieved 1389: 1379:February 20, 1377:. Retrieved 1367: 1261:, nephew of 1234: 1188:paludamentum 1130:routes from 1122:against the 1053:Adriatic Sea 894:calendar era 883: 881: 877: 841: 839: 800: 791:(male Earth- 762:Seleucid era 741:1953 before 718: 703: 656: 648: 643:Shaka Samvat 641: 628: 573:2657 or 2450 563: 560:2656 or 2449 489: 444: 409: 269: 268: 204: 159: 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 1308:Mark Antony 1290:) (suicide) 1245:November 16 1205:settlements 1150:Mark Antony 1072:Via Egnatia 1049:Ahenobarbus 1033:Mark Antony 1010:ambassadors 991:legionaries 891:Anno Domini 583:βˆ’325 – βˆ’324 1359:References 1310:(murdered) 1180:October 23 1099:and build 1083:Hellespont 1070:along the 1047:. Admiral 1045:Amphipolis 1039:, leaving 999:Roman army 970:refuse to 956:Asia Minor 929:Dyrrachium 339:Categories 127:Millennium 68:newspapers 1280:October 3 1202:veterans' 1142:October 3 1124:triumvirs 1068:Macedonia 1024:to pay a 1016:occupies 933:surrender 927:, seizes 925:Illyricum 882:year 712 854:Wednesday 663:3059–3060 658:Kali Yuga 613:3719–3720 603:βˆ’49 – βˆ’48 541:5467–5468 445:- Pharaoh 394:calendars 223:20s  215:30s  206:40s  197:50s  189:60s  143:Centuries 1418:Category 1282:– 1263:Augustus 1249:Tiberius 1247:– 1209:Campania 1198:Octavian 1182:– 1166:Spartans 1154:Octavian 1144:– 1097:Philippi 1087:Doriscus 1041:Octavian 995:Sarpedon 980:besieges 964:soldiers 921:governor 905:By place 766:270/271 655: - 640: - 627: - 469:, year 3 467:Olympiad 318:Politics 295:39  287:40  279:41  270:42  261:43  253:44  245:45  1221:Samnium 1217:Picenum 1213:Etruria 1162:Cassius 1037:Illyria 1026:tribute 987:suburbs 983:Xanthus 948:plunder 937:legions 872:of the 850:Tuesday 779:501–502 746:民前1953εΉ΄ 719:XLII BC 436:dynasty 410:XLII BC 180:Decades 82:scholar 57:"42 BC" 1336:Porcia 1274:Deaths 1239:Births 1225:Umbria 1174:Thasos 1136:Africa 1112:Sicily 1105:litter 1076:Thrace 1018:Rhodes 972:submit 952:cities 900:Events 808:Rabbit 569:Rabbit 433:XXXIII 352:Deaths 347:Births 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  1424:42 BC 1375:. BBC 1340:70 BC 1298:85 BC 1267:23 BC 1253:37 AD 1229:Italy 1170:marsh 1132:Spain 1128:grain 1074:into 968:Lycia 960:money 939:) to 856:or a 842:42 BC 840:Year 793:Tiger 756:βˆ’1509 715:42 BC 635:15–16 556:Tiger 464:184th 438:, 282 406:42 BC 236:Years 89:JSTOR 75:books 1404:2024 1381:2024 1265:(d. 1160:and 1152:and 1134:and 1062:and 1022:Asia 1004:The 976:Rome 962:and 950:the 804:ι˜΄εœŸε…”εΉ΄ 789:ι˜³εœŸθ™ŽεΉ΄ 731:2292 673:9959 593:1125 531:βˆ’679 501:βˆ’634 479:4709 453:, 10 61:news 1207:in 1110:In 974:to 954:of 923:of 852:or 743:ROC 704:N/A 649:N/A 521:503 511:909 490:N/A 422:712 44:by 1420:: 1223:, 1219:, 1215:, 1211:, 1114:, 919:, 848:, 768:AG 552:ζˆŠε―… 297:BC 289:BC 281:BC 272:BC 263:BC 255:BC 247:BC 238:: 225:BC 217:BC 208:BC 199:BC 191:BC 182:: 163:BC 154:BC 145:: 135:BC 129:: 1406:. 1383:. 1342:) 1300:) 1269:) 1255:) 1231:. 1194:. 1138:. 1078:. 1055:. 943:. 810:) 795:) 571:) 558:) 379:e 372:t 365:v 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:Β· 79:Β· 72:Β· 65:Β· 38:.

Index


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"42 BC"
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Millennium
1st millennium BC
Centuries
2nd century BC
1st century BC
1st century
Decades
60s BC
50s BC
40s BC
30s BC
20s BC
Years
45 BC
44 BC
43 BC
42 BC
41 BC
40 BC

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