24:
1186:: Brutus' army is defeated by Antony and Octavian. The Triumvirs smash through the weakened Republican centre and take Brutus's right wing in their flank. After the battle, 14,000 legionaries lay down their arms. Brutus flees to the heights of Philippi, where he commits suicide the following day. After the victory, Brutus' body is brought to Antonius' camp, where he casts his purple
830:
819:
1172:. Cassius' camp is captured by Antony's men and, wrongly fearing that Brutus is dead, Cassius commits suicide. He orders his freedman Pindarus to kill him. Brutus, fearing the impact on morale, secretly buries his beheaded body on
330:
1258:
1325:
1092:
Saxa retreats to link up with
Norbanus at the Sapaei Pass. The Republicans outflank the enemy, forging an alternate route through the mountains in the north.
325:
1048:
377:
179:
142:
126:
1190:
over his dead body and orders an honourable funeral for his erstwhile comrade. The
Republican cause is crushed, and Rome rests in the hands of the
1303:
435:
742:
853:
107:
1319:
869:
849:
1345:
845:
370:
45:
857:
88:
1067:
924:
60:
34:
1176:. The Republican navy, in the Adriatic, intercept and destroy the supply ships with two legions of the Triumvirs.
873:
363:
993:(2,000 men) force the gate and fight their way into the forum. The citizens make a last stand by the temple of
642:
67:
1335:
1135:
1283:
1161:
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458:
41:
1313:
1021:
351:
346:
74:
1293:
1059:
940:
932:
774:
751:
588:
427:
56:
1191:
1183:
1145:
1123:
833:
822:
598:
536:
401:
1372:
889:). The denomination 42 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the
1119:
698:
678:
668:
516:
474:
432:
132:
1395:
1329:
1104:
916:
784:
688:
551:
546:
526:
496:
443:
1115:
884:
865:
861:
807:
736:
726:
710:
608:
578:
568:
506:
417:
1012:
to Brutus, promising to form a military league and contribute money for building ships.
1423:
1351:
792:
767:
618:
555:
311:
160:
151:
1417:
1287:
1157:
1100:
1005:
629:
450:
235:
1187:
1052:
936:
893:
761:
393:
81:
1307:
1244:
1149:
1071:
1032:
890:
169:
23:
1179:
1127:
1103:. Antony links up with Norbanus and Saxa at Amphipolis, Octavian arrives on a
1082:
1044:
1009:
998:
955:
928:
1279:
1201:
1141:
1066:
are appointed by Mark Antony, to lead an advanced force of eight legions to
990:
971:
657:
1262:
1248:
1208:
1197:
1153:
1131:
1096:
1089:
but further progress is blocked by Saxa's occupation of the
Corpili Pass.
1086:
1040:
994:
963:
920:
466:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1204:
1036:
1025:
982:
947:
1224:
1173:
1165:
1111:
1075:
1017:
986:
951:
222:
214:
205:
196:
188:
989:, the Xanthians withdraw into the heavily fortified city. The Roman
1339:
1297:
1266:
1252:
1228:
1169:
1168:, who have just arrived, are routed. Octavian takes refuge in the
979:
967:
959:
828:
817:
463:
294:
286:
278:
260:
252:
244:
975:
829:
818:
17:
1051:, with the Republican fleet (130 warships), blockades the
896:
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
1338:, wife of Brutus (suicide) (approximate date) (b. c.
1354:, Roman jurist (assassin of Julius Caesar) (suicide)
1296:, Roman politician (assassin of Julius Caesar) (b.
1156:fight an indecisive battle with Caesar's assassins
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1322:, Roman nobleman and supporter of Brutus (suicide)
1081:September – Brutus and Cassius cross the
878:Year of the Consulship of Lepidus and Plancus
860:(link will display the full calendar) of the
371:
8:
1348:, Roman nobleman (assassin of Julius Caesar)
1316:, Roman nobleman (assassin of Julius Caesar)
1200:returns to Rome and arranges for Β± 40,000
389:
378:
364:
307:
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1364:
338:
317:
122:
1020:, and orders all the other cities of
7:
46:adding citations to reliable sources
1164:. The Roman forces including 2,000
1035:lands with an army (28 legions) in
876:. At the time, it was known as the
1118:leads the naval operations in the
1043:ill at Dyrrachium, and marches to
14:
1394:Badian, E. (February 19, 2024).
22:
1320:Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus
1306:, Roman general and brother of
870:common year starting on Tuesday
868:for further information) and a
33:needs additional citations for
1346:Publius Servilius Casca Longus
1286:, Roman nobleman (assassin of
1095:Brutus and Cassius advance to
846:common year starting on Monday
1:
858:leap year starting on Tuesday
1328:, Roman nobleman and son of
1440:
1398:. Encyclopædia Britannica
1259:Marcus Claudius Marcellus
1184:Second Battle of Philippi
997:and, as night falls, the
985:. After destroying their
874:Proleptic Julian calendar
864:(the sources differ, see
834:Second Battle of Philippi
133:1st millennium
1146:First Battle of Philippi
946:Marcus Brutus begins to
823:First Battle of Philippi
799:
562:
1396:"Marcus Junius Brutus"
1373:"Tiberius (42 BC-37AD"
1284:Gaius Cassius Longinus
1064:Gaius Norbanus Flaccus
1014:Gaius Cassius Longinus
880:(or, less frequently,
837:
826:
485:Balinese saka calendar
161:1st century
152:2nd century
1314:Lucius Tillius Cimber
966:. The inhabitants of
958:, in order to obtain
832:
821:
1294:Marcus Junius Brutus
1251:, Roman emperor (d.
1060:Lucius Decidius Saxa
941:Marcus Junius Brutus
693:683 BH β 682 BH
683:663 BP β 662 BP
42:improve this article
1326:Marcus Porcius Cato
1126:. He blockades the
836:(October 23, 42 BC)
812:86 or β295 or β1067
797:85 or β296 or β1068
775:Thai solar calendar
752:Nanakshahi calendar
589:Discordian calendar
397:
1332:(killed in battle)
1227:, and in northern
1192:Second Triumvirate
1001:conquers the city.
838:
827:
825:(October 3, 42 BC)
599:Ethiopian calendar
537:Byzantine calendar
402:Gregorian calendar
390:
331:Political entities
1120:Mediterranean Sea
931:and is forced to
816:
815:
699:Javanese calendar
669:Holocene calendar
517:Buddhist calendar
475:Assyrian calendar
459:Ancient Greek era
428:Ancient Egypt era
392:42 BC in various
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1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1369:
1330:Cato the Younger
1148:: The Triumvirs
1085:. They march to
935:his army (three
917:Publius Vatinius
915:January –
801:β to β
785:Tibetan calendar
721:
689:Islamic calendar
679:Iranian calendar
567:ε·±ε―εΉ΄ (Earth
564:β to β
547:Chinese calendar
527:Burmese calendar
497:Bengali calendar
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170:1st century
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1241:
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1116:Sextus Pompeius
1058:August –
1008:of Lycia sends
912:
907:
902:
885:Ab urbe condita
866:leap year error
862:Julian calendar
811:
805:
803:
798:
796:
790:
745:
737:Minguo calendar
727:Korean calendar
717:
716:
711:Julian calendar
619:Hindu calendars
609:Hebrew calendar
579:Coptic calendar
572:
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561:
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507:Berber calendar
418:Ab urbe condita
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1352:Pacuvius Labeo
1349:
1343:
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1323:
1317:
1311:
1304:Gaius Antonius
1301:
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1275:
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1271:
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1256:
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1233:
1232:
1195:
1177:
1139:
1108:
1107:10 days later.
1101:fortifications
1093:
1090:
1079:
1056:
1029:
1002:
944:
911:
910:Roman Republic
908:
906:
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898:
814:
813:
806:(female Earth-
787:
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777:
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770:
764:
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554:εΉ΄ (Earth
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312:42 BC by topic
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1289:
1288:Julius Caesar
1285:
1281:
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1273:
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1260:
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1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1158:Marcus Brutus
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
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1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
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1113:
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1080:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1031:July –
1030:
1028:for 10 years.
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1006:confederation
1003:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
981:
978:, and Brutus
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961:
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892:
888:
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871:
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863:
859:
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847:
844:was either a
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630:Vikram Samvat
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451:Cleopatra VII
449:
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329:
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326:State leaders
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120:Calendar year
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98:February 2024
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
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69:
66:
62:
59: β
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
1402:February 23,
1400:. Retrieved
1389:
1379:February 20,
1377:. Retrieved
1367:
1261:, nephew of
1234:
1188:paludamentum
1130:routes from
1122:against the
1053:Adriatic Sea
894:calendar era
883:
881:
877:
841:
839:
800:
791:(male Earth-
762:Seleucid era
741:1953 before
718:
703:
656:
648:
643:Shaka Samvat
641:
628:
573:2657 or 2450
563:
560:2656 or 2449
489:
444:
409:
269:
268:
204:
159:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
1308:Mark Antony
1290:) (suicide)
1245:November 16
1205:settlements
1150:Mark Antony
1072:Via Egnatia
1049:Ahenobarbus
1033:Mark Antony
1010:ambassadors
991:legionaries
891:Anno Domini
583:β325 β β324
1359:References
1310:(murdered)
1180:October 23
1099:and build
1083:Hellespont
1070:along the
1047:. Admiral
1045:Amphipolis
1039:, leaving
999:Roman army
970:refuse to
956:Asia Minor
929:Dyrrachium
339:Categories
127:Millennium
68:newspapers
1280:October 3
1202:veterans'
1142:October 3
1124:triumvirs
1068:Macedonia
1024:to pay a
1016:occupies
933:surrender
927:, seizes
925:Illyricum
882:year 712
854:Wednesday
663:3059β3060
658:Kali Yuga
613:3719β3720
603:β49 β β48
541:5467β5468
445:- Pharaoh
394:calendars
223:20s
215:30s
206:40s
197:50s
189:60s
143:Centuries
1418:Category
1282:–
1263:Augustus
1249:Tiberius
1247:–
1209:Campania
1198:Octavian
1182:–
1166:Spartans
1154:Octavian
1144:–
1097:Philippi
1087:Doriscus
1041:Octavian
995:Sarpedon
980:besieges
964:soldiers
921:governor
905:By place
766:270/271
655: -
640: -
627: -
469:, year 3
467:Olympiad
318:Politics
295:39
287:40
279:41
270:42
261:43
253:44
245:45
1221:Samnium
1217:Picenum
1213:Etruria
1162:Cassius
1037:Illyria
1026:tribute
987:suburbs
983:Xanthus
948:plunder
937:legions
872:of the
850:Tuesday
779:501β502
746:ζ°ε1953εΉ΄
719:XLII BC
436:dynasty
410:XLII BC
180:Decades
82:scholar
57:"42 BC"
1336:Porcia
1274:Deaths
1239:Births
1225:Umbria
1174:Thasos
1136:Africa
1112:Sicily
1105:litter
1076:Thrace
1018:Rhodes
972:submit
952:cities
900:Events
808:Rabbit
569:Rabbit
433:XXXIII
352:Deaths
347:Births
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
1424:42 BC
1375:. BBC
1340:70 BC
1298:85 BC
1267:23 BC
1253:37 AD
1229:Italy
1170:marsh
1132:Spain
1128:grain
1074:into
968:Lycia
960:money
939:) to
856:or a
842:42 BC
840:Year
793:Tiger
756:β1509
715:42 BC
635:15β16
556:Tiger
464:184th
438:, 282
406:42 BC
236:Years
89:JSTOR
75:books
1404:2024
1381:2024
1265:(d.
1160:and
1152:and
1134:and
1062:and
1022:Asia
1004:The
976:Rome
962:and
950:the
804:ι΄εε
εΉ΄
789:ι³εθεΉ΄
731:2292
673:9959
593:1125
531:β679
501:β634
479:4709
453:, 10
61:news
1207:in
1110:In
974:to
954:of
923:of
852:or
743:ROC
704:N/A
649:N/A
521:503
511:909
490:N/A
422:712
44:by
1420::
1223:,
1219:,
1215:,
1211:,
1114:,
919:,
848:,
768:AG
552:ζε―
297:BC
289:BC
281:BC
272:BC
263:BC
255:BC
247:BC
238::
225:BC
217:BC
208:BC
199:BC
191:BC
182::
163:BC
154:BC
145::
135:BC
129::
1406:.
1383:.
1342:)
1300:)
1269:)
1255:)
1231:.
1194:.
1138:.
1078:.
1055:.
943:.
810:)
795:)
571:)
558:)
379:e
372:t
365:v
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:Β·
79:Β·
72:Β·
65:Β·
38:.
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