204:
588:. Well-placed Polish anti-tank guns and barricades erected on main streets repulsed this assault. On several occasions, the lack of armament on the Polish side was made up for by ingenuity. One of the streets leading towards the city centre was covered with turpentine from a nearby factory. When German tanks approached, the liquid was set on fire, and the tanks were destroyed without a shot being fired. The German forces suffered heavy casualties and had to retreat. After the failed assault on Warsaw, 4th Panzer Division was withdrawn westward and took part in the
186:
758:. The assault started on 30 September 1941, the division captured Orel in early October but was ambushed on the road to Mtsensk by 1st Guards Rifle Corps on the 6th of that month. Attempts by the outclassed Panzers to maneuver round the Soviet flanks were defeated with heavy loss as the Soviet T-34s savaged the underarmored Mark IV tanks, reducing much of the divisional armor to burned out, smoking wreckage by end of day. The advance resumed with growing loss and in late October
375:
339:
162:
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38:
351:
767:, as the southern arm of a pincer which tried to surround the Soviet capital. The Germans formations were paralysed when the autumn rains set in, turning the only road to Tula into a stretch of mud. Bogged down German tanks were attacked by Soviet aircraft. With the onset of frost in early November, the Germans could use the roads again, but faced the problem of not being equipped for
251:
1987:
690:
almost unopposed. After several months of occupation duty in France, in late
November, the 4th Division was withdrawn to Würzburg, where it was reorganized and reinforced. The 36th Panzer Regiment was detached and assigned to the newly formed
550:. A Polish aircraft was shot down on 3 September and its crew taken prisoner. One of its passengers was brutally interrogated, tortured (German soldiers cut off his nose, ears and tongue) and then executed by personnel of the 4th Division.
762:
concentrated most of the 2nd Panzer groups' remaining tanks into a single brigade under the 4th Panzer division, the spearhead of the XXIV Panzer Corps. By mid-November it was down to 50 tanks but still ground on reaching
1569:
857:. The Soviet advance cut the German army group in two and the division was mostly dispersed. Some of its sub-units were cut off from the rest of German-held territory, along with the 16th and 18th Armies, in
2022:
473:, on 10 November 1938 as the first of a second wave of new armoured divisions in Germany following the creation of the original three tank divisions in 1935. Alongside the 4th Panzer Division the
2017:
1562:
842:) and on 2 August 1944, alongside the 19th Panzer Division, threw the Soviet III Tank Corps back to Wolomin. The Soviet Tank Corps suffered heavy losses and their advance halted.
1893:
1383:
1555:
782:
area, where the thaw halted the Soviet counter-offensive and the unit could be partially reinforced. Throughout 1942 it fought in the battle of Orel, a series of almost
1941:
916:
534:
and 16 |command tanks]]. The division lacked some infantry and anti-tank units.. After entering Polish territory, on 1 September, the division used civilians as
907:
667:
135:
1806:
1123:
778:. In a series of retreats, the division lost almost all of its tanks. A month later it had only 25 machines still operational. It withdrew to the
771:. Warm clothing and white camouflage suits were lacking, and tanks and other vehicles were immobilised as temperatures dropped below freezing.
731:
some 65 kilometres behind the lines. The division then spearheaded one of the pincer moves to surround and destroy a large Soviet force in the
1975:
569:. At 17.00, the forces of the 4th Panzer Division supported by the 31st Infantry Division attempted an assault on Warsaw's western borough of
1457:
1350:
2027:
1923:
1128:
55:
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1301:
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596:
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1243:
121:
732:
102:
2012:
1903:
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1811:
1683:
1673:
692:
543:
865:, where they supported the defense until the end of the war. Other units were attached to smaller, often improvised formations.
573:. The assault was repulsed and the German forces suffered heavy casualties. The following day, the division was reinforced with
74:
1653:
1643:
1633:
1623:
1618:
1613:
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485:
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59:
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81:
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1856:
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itself. In early June 1940, the division managed to cross a large part of France in several days. By the time that the
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88:
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48:
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of
Austria in March 1938. The division's insignia, which were emblazoned on tank turrets, was derived from the "
417:
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70:
1816:
712:
398:
1591:
1540:
834:, where the Soviet advance ran out of momentum at the end of July. The 4th Panzer Division took part in the
566:
1003:
774:
On 5 December, the division was withdrawn and ordered to defend a stretch of front near Moscow against a
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1826:
1786:
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839:
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322:
293:
727:. During the first day, the division managed to drive a wedge into the Soviet positions and reached
1648:
1638:
815:
589:
239:
862:
615:
599:, units of the 4th Panzer Division shot or drowned 252 prisoners of war and 106 civilians in the
581:
283:
95:
1478:
1468:
979:
949:
17:
1509:
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1453:
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819:
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547:
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850:
811:
755:
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561:, the Poles withdrew. Three days later, the 4th Panzer Division continued its move towards
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1289:] (in Polish). Warszaw: Wydawnictwo Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej. pp. 53–56.
1216:
2006:
1417:
1278:
898:
631:
1583:
764:
724:
704:
675:
535:
518:, the division was one of the first to cross the border in the operational area of
441:
413:
406:
278:
191:
608:
1343:
Stalin's
Revenge: Operation Bagration & The Annihilation of Army Group Centre
934:
Willibald
Freiherr von Langermann und Erlencamp (2 January 1942 – 6 January 1942)
440:
in the summer of 1944. It was evacuated by sea and returned to the main front in
1505:
1388:
827:
794:. After a series of Soviet advances, the front line was finally stabilized near
791:
783:
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350:
268:
37:
683:
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558:
1304:[Wehrmacht crimes against Polish prisoners of war in September 1939]
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and the division retreated with the rest of the German army. Assigned to the
607:). That was not the only war crime committed by that unit; on 8 September in
1933:
1885:
846:
786:-like skirmishes, assaults and counter-assaults. It took part in the failed
695:, while the 103rd Artillery Regiment was reinforced with a third battalion.
659:
574:
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527:
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254:
728:
611:
11 Polish prisoners of war were executed by elements of the 4th
Division.
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655:
523:
445:
437:
735:, where the German army took approximately 300,000 prisoners. After the
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858:
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557:, the division took part in the break-through of the Polish lines near
470:
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570:
562:
489:
462:
219:
1498:
Die
Gepanzerten und Motorisierten Deutschen Grossverbände 1935–1945
1502:
The armoured and motorised German divisions and brigades 1935–1945
1376:"Organizational History of the German Armored Formation 1939-1945"
807:
779:
499:
478:
1426:
Crimes of the
Wehrmacht against prisoners of war in World War II
740:
585:
503:
1551:
1302:"Zbrodnie Wehrmachtu na jeńcach polskich we wrześniu 1939 roku"
1422:
Zbrodnie
Wehrmachtu na jeńcach wojennych w II wojnie światowej
1283:
Zbrodnie
Wehrmachtu na jeńcach wojennych w II wojnie światowej
31:
1969:
1018:
1470:
Hitler
Strikes Poland: Blitzkrieg, Ideology, and Atrocity
1345:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military Press. p. 103.
1287:
Wehrmacht crimes against prisoners of war in World War II
806:
In the spring of 1944, the division moved to the area of
719:. On 22 June 1941, it took part in the opening stages of
973:
Dietrich von Saucken (31 May 1943 – ? January 1944)
1259:
Leszczyński, Kazimierz & Gumkowski, Janusz (1961).
584:
regiment, and began another assault towards Ochota and
484:
Würzburg had previously been the garrison town for the
814:
during the expected Soviet spring offensive. However,
2023:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
1384:
United States Army Command and General Staff College
798:, where the division spent the winter of 1943–1944.
1932:
1884:
1849:
1795:
1731:
1666:
1606:
1599:
1590:
1327:. University Press of Kansas. pp. 80 & 85.
988:
Dietrich von Saucken (? February 1944 – 1 May 1944)
958:
Heinrich Eberbach (4 April 1942 – 14 November 1942)
565:. It reached the Polish capital on 8 September and
542:. During that battle the division was fighting the
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62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2018:Military units and formations established in 1938
711:in occupied Poland, where it was assigned to the
522:. Equipped with roughly 341 tanks, including 183
1217:"Tank with 3rd Panzer Division insignia (photo)"
790:, after which it withdrew to the area along the
750:In September 1941, the division was attached to
630:in 1940, the division came under the command of
917:Willibald Freiherr von Langermann und Erlencamp
845:The division was then transported to northern
592:, where it supported a German counter-attack.
1563:
444:in January 1945. There it surrendered to the
8:
810:in occupied Poland, where it was to support
1533:[4th Panzer-Division (Inventory)].
1238:(in Polish). Warsaw: Bellona. p. 462.
908:Hans Reichsfreiherr von Boineburg-Lengsfeld
1728:
1663:
1603:
1596:
1570:
1556:
1548:
818:, (started on 22 June 1944), was aimed at
754:, which was preparing to take part in the
1430:Wydawnictwo Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej
136:4th Panzergrenadier Division (Bundeswehr)
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
1267:] (in Polish). Polonia. p. 235.
1124:List of German divisions in World War II
678:'s orders, it did not manage to capture
27:German army division during World War II
1982:
1150:
830:, the division withdrew to the area of
436:, until it was trapped on the coast at
1323:Glantz, David M. (1995). "To Moscow".
140:
919:(8 September 1940 – 27 December 1941)
7:
1310:Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej
1129:Organisation of a SS Panzer Division
883:(1 September 1939 – 5 February 1940)
488:which had moved its headquarters to
60:adding citations to reliable sources
982:(21 January 1944 – 7 February 1944)
928:(27 December 1941 – 2 January 1942)
614:After that it was withdrawn to the
595:On 18 September, in the village of
1961:SS Panzer Division order of battle
1015:The organisation of the division:
567:tried to take the city by surprise
25:
910:(24 July 1940 – 8 September 1940)
426:1941 invasion of the Soviet Union
1985:
967:(14 November 1942 – 31 May 1943)
873:The commanders of the division:
544:Polish Volhynian Cavalry Brigade
373:
361:
349:
337:
249:
202:
184:
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36:
1099:Panzer-Nachrichten-Abteilung 79
943:(6 January 1942 – 2 March 1942)
892:(5 February 1940 – 8 June 1940)
776:Soviet winter counter-offensive
47:needs additional citations for
18:4th Panzer Division (Wehrmacht)
1531:"4. Panzer-Division (Bestand)"
1236:Grupa Operacyjna Piotrków 1939
666:, where it fought against the
1:
1261:Okupacja hitlerowska w Polsce
952:(2 March 1942 – 4 April 1942)
723:, the German invasion of the
175:10 November 1938 – 8 May 1945
1536:Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek
1428:] (in Polish). Warszaw:
1234:Bielski, Mieczysław (1991).
1006:(27 March 1945 – 8 May 1945)
997:(1 May 1944 – 27 March 1945)
901:(8 June 1940 – 24 July 1940)
745:another pocket of resistance
699:Invasion of the Soviet Union
670:in what became known as the
481:in Poland, five days later.
346:1940 and 1943–1945 (variant)
2028:War crimes of the Wehrmacht
1467:Rossino, Alexander (2003).
1191:German Armed Forces in WWII
1096:Panzer-Pionier-Battalion 79
1081:Panzergrenadier-Regiment 33
1078:Panzergrenadier-Regiment 12
890:Ludwig Ritter von Radlmeier
686:was signed, it had reached
668:British Expeditionary Force
2044:
1475:University Press of Kansas
849:, where it was to support
743:, where it fought against
703:The division was moved to
579:Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler
477:was formed at Oppeln, now
133:
1950:
1265:Nazi occupation of Poland
1102:Heeres-Flak-Abteilung 290
1057:Panzerabwehr-Battalion 49
853:. It was attached to the
662:, it reached the area of
516:Invasion of Poland (1939)
416:, it participated in the
391:
159:
148:
1508:: Podzun-Pallas Verlag.
1093:Feldersatz-Battalion 103
1090:Panzerjäger-Abteilung 49
1063:Nachrichten-Abteilung 79
986:General der Panzertruppe
971:General der Panzertruppe
956:General der Panzertruppe
938:General der Panzertruppe
932:General der Panzertruppe
923:General der Panzertruppe
914:General der Panzertruppe
707:and then to the area of
514:At the beginning of the
134:Not to be confused with
2013:German panzer divisions
1541:German Federal Archives
1166:Stoves, p. 37 & 48.
1157:Mitcham, p. 9 & 13.
1087:Artillerie-Regiment 103
1054:Aufklärungs-Abteilung 7
1051:Artillerie-Regiment 103
1024:Invasion of Poland 1939
642:'s Panzer Group in the
465:Division was formed in
448:at the end of the war.
422:1940 invasion of France
418:1939 invasion of Poland
1300:Sudoł, Tomasz (2011).
1084:II./Panzer-Regiment 35
1004:Ernst-Wilhelm Hoffmann
717:Geyr von Schweppenburg
1974:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
1496:Stoves, Rolf (1986).
1339:Tucker-Jones, Anthony
1105:84.Versorgungstruppen
899:Johann Joachim Stever
648:Walther von Reichenau
428:. It remained on the
71:"4th Panzer Division"
1957:Heavy tank battalion
1187:"4. Panzer-Division"
1070:Battle of Kursk 1943
1060:Pionier-Battalion 79
1035:Schützen-Regiment 12
1032:4. Schützen-Brigade
926:Dietrich von Saucken
881:Georg-Hans Reinhardt
721:Operation Barbarossa
693:14th Panzer Division
323:Georg-Hans Reinhardt
294:Operation Barbarossa
56:improve this article
1972:4th Panzer Division
1504:] (in German).
1325:When Titans Clashed
838:(also known as the
816:Operation Bagration
802:Retreat (1943–1945)
590:Battle of the Bzura
486:2nd Panzer Division
388:4th Panzer Division
144:4th Panzer Division
1442:The Panzer Legions
1438:Mitcham, Samuel W.
1394:on 8 December 2011
1365:Mitcham, p. 61–64.
1197:on 4 November 1999
1046:Panzer-Regiment 36
1043:Panzer-Regiment 35
1040:5. Panzer-Brigade
863:Courland Peninsula
836:Battle of Radzymin
824:XXXIX Panzer Corps
674:. However, due to
622:Invasion of France
582:motorised infantry
510:Invasion of Poland
370:at Battle of Kursk
284:Invasion of Poland
166:Unit insignia 1942
151:4. Panzer-Division
1967:
1966:
1880:
1879:
1782:
1781:
1727:
1726:
1662:
1661:
1459:978-0-8117-3353-3
1352:978-1-84415-866-9
1114:
1113:
941:Heinrich Eberbach
840:Battle of Wołomin
820:Army Group Centre
752:Army Group Centre
713:XXIV Panzer Corps
672:battle of Dunkirk
553:After supporting
548:Julian Filipowicz
434:Army Group Centre
392:4th Tank Division
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16:(Redirected from
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1942:1 Hermann Göring
1812:Feldherrnhalle 2
1807:Feldherrnhalle 1
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1019:
1011:Orders of battle
851:Army Group North
812:Army Group South
756:battle of Moscow
654:assault through
636:XVI Panzer Corps
628:Battle of France
520:Army Group South
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1894:1 Leibstandarte
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977:Generalleutnant
965:Erich Schneider
962:Generalleutnant
950:Otto Heidkämper
947:Generalleutnant
905:Generalleutnant
896:Generalleutnant
887:Generalleutnant
871:
855:3rd Panzer Army
804:
788:battle of Kursk
737:battle of Gomel
733:battle of Minsk
709:Brześć Litewski
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605:Śladów massacre
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1432:. p. 289.
1418:Datner, Szymon
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45:This article
43:
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1997:from Commons
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1952:
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1584:World War II
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1411:Bibliography
1396:. Retrieved
1389:the original
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1199:. Retrieved
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1075:Divisionstab
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725:Soviet Union
705:East Prussia
702:
676:Adolf Hitler
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513:
493:
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460:
442:West Prussia
414:World War II
411:
407:Nazi Germany
387:
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279:World War II
246:Part of
192:Nazi Germany
155:— 4. PzDiv —
150:
149:
118:
112:January 2016
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
1904:3 Totenkopf
1899:2 Das Reich
1832:Panzer Lehr
1732:20th – 27th
1667:10th – 19th
1506:Bad Nauheim
828:Karl Decker
826:under Gen.
792:Desna River
784:World War I
739:it reached
626:During the
616:Niederrhein
538:during the
275:Engagements
261:Garrison/HQ
210:German Army
2007:Categories
1837:Müncheberg
1802:Clausewitz
1477:. p.
1140:References
980:Hans Junck
869:Commanders
684:cease fire
652:blitzkrieg
650:. After a
640:von Kleist
638:, part of
555:1st Panzer
492:after the
424:, and the
390:(English:
319:commanders
312:Commanders
82:newspapers
1934:Luftwaffe
1886:Waffen-SS
1607:1st – 9th
847:Lithuania
660:Charleroi
609:Mszczonów
575:artillery
532:Panzer IV
528:Panzer II
495:Anschluss
457:Formation
394:) was an
255:Wehrmacht
1953:See also
1909:5 Wiking
1822:Jüterbog
1817:Holstein
1600:Numbered
1440:(2000).
1420:(1974).
1341:(2009).
1281:(1961).
1118:See also
796:Bobruysk
688:Grenoble
644:6th Army
577:and the
524:Panzer I
467:Würzburg
461:The 4th
446:Red Army
438:Courland
399:division
329:Insignia
269:Würzburg
240:Division
1850:Reserve
1578:German
1398:15 June
1201:26 July
861:on the
859:Livonia
680:Dunkirk
664:Bethune
601:Vistula
559:Kłobuck
471:Bavaria
452:History
401:in the
396:armored
317:Notable
180:Country
96:scholar
1512:
1485:
1456:
1448:, PA:
1349:
1242:
1109:
1001:Oberst
832:Warsaw
729:Kobryń
715:under
597:Śladów
571:Ochota
563:Warsaw
526:, 130
490:Vienna
463:Panzer
420:, the
220:Panzer
207:
198:Branch
189:
172:Active
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
1994:Media
1842:Tatra
1827:Kempf
1796:Named
1500:[
1424:[
1392:(PDF)
1379:(PDF)
1306:(PDF)
1285:[
1263:[
1145:Notes
808:Kowel
656:Liège
603:(the
530:, 12
500:Algiz
479:Opole
103:JSTOR
89:books
1592:Army
1510:ISBN
1483:ISBN
1454:ISBN
1400:2016
1347:ISBN
1240:ISBN
1203:2019
780:Orel
765:Tula
741:Kiev
658:and
586:Wola
504:rune
403:Army
386:The
358:1942
334:1939
236:Size
226:Role
216:Type
75:news
1872:273
1867:233
1862:179
1857:155
1787:116
1582:of
1479:343
634:'s
475:5th
412:In
405:of
58:by
2009::
1959:,
1955::
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1980::
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138:.
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119:(
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110:(
100:·
93:·
86:·
79:·
52:.
20:)
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