847:
834:
1469:
982:
1720:
1429:
1068:
1732:
1866:
1840:
1082:
1603:
1629:
1108:
3052:
1800:
1176:
1502:
1562:
1362:
1692:
1335:
1294:
1267:
1028:
826:
51:
1787:
1252:
1190:
1827:
1488:
1375:
1322:
1149:
1055:
1042:
846:
1814:
1774:
1746:
1678:
1661:
1643:
1616:
1589:
1576:
1529:
1516:
1403:
1349:
1308:
1135:
1015:
1706:
1542:
1162:
1002:
1852:
1456:
1442:
1121:
1760:
1281:
1239:
1225:
1095:
1416:
1389:
930:
630:
of World War II. Modern anti-aircraft rounds have not been developed for the gun; the main characteristics of the Soviet-era ammunition are listed in the table below. In addition to these People's
Republic of China manufactures ammunition in 57x348SR caliber, designated Type 59 HE-T, Type 59 AP-T,
692:
Anti-tank round with sharp penetrator, blunt cap and an aerodynamic cover, with tracer and a delayed-action base fuze. Penetration 96 mm RHA at 1,000 m range or 106 mm at 500 m. UBR-281 and -281U are loaded with the same projectile and differ only by details in case mouth and
491:
In the mid-1960s, the Soviet divisional anti-aircraft units began replacing their AA artillery with missiles, and by the end of the 1970s, the AA guns had almost disappeared. However, they were used in many other countries. The performance of AAA (anti-aircraft artillery) in
Vietnam against
638:
round MK-281 ("Manöver-Kartusche", East German designation), and training rounds with -IN suffix (UBR-281U-IN, UOR-281U-IN) identifying the rounds as fuzeless versions of the APCBC and HE rounds with dummy fuzes and inert filling replacing the explosive cavities.
735:
Similar to UOR-281; some sources state the shell is the same as in UOR-281 and the round differs from it only in details of the case mouth and swage grooves (as with the UBR round), while others claim a slightly larger HE filling.
3105:
2269:
566:
484:
The 57 mm gun replaced the 37 mm divisional guns in Soviet service in the 1950s. A divisional anti-aircraft regiment consisted of two AA-batteries with six 57 mm guns each. The
2251:
365:
3098:
3617:
756:
Similar to UOR-281U but with proximity fuze AR-51 installed. Fuze operating with RPK-1 system together. Not to be confused with later smart shells which Russia developed.
3607:
3091:
2998:
2976:
2954:
2650:
2468:
2038:
427:
The prototype passed the field tests in 1946 and was accepted into service in 1950, after some minor modifications. The anti-aircraft gun was given the name
409:
2786:
858:: Naval version of the S-60 gun. Introduced in 1958. Mounted in single, double and quadruple mounts (designated ZIF-31) on many early Soviet destroyers.
2273:
2490:
2065:
1871:
412:. Three models were presented, and the winning design was made by V. G. Grabin. According to Western intelligence sources, the German prototype gun
3252:
547:), the S-60, normally deployed in battalions of 36 guns, served consistently in defense of divisional headquarters and field artillery assets.
599:
not in their original anti-aircraft role but as indirect-fire artillery. In this role they were reported to have an effective range of 6.1km.
3033:
3012:
2966:
623:
573:
162:
3219:
432:
3363:
2934:
2866:
833:
268:
532:, the S-60 was the keystone of North Vietnamese low-altitude air defense and was most effective between 460 meters and 1,500 meters.
2988:
1895:
627:
1724:
3343:
1890:
1434:
955:
596:
3378:
1199:
864:: Naval version which is enclosed in a metal housing and fully automatic. Also exported to India. Introduced in the mid-1970s.
3535:
1945:
569:. As many other guns originally designed for antiaircraft use, most of the time they were used in shelling ground targets.
622:
The S-60 fires ammunition in 57×348SR caliber, with ballistics (see below) similar to the longer 57×438mm ammunition of
126:
3162:
3157:
2208:
981:
607:
3247:
3242:
3237:
2103:""The Come Back Alive foundation has shared footage of vintage AZP S-60 57mm AA guns in use with Ukrainian forces...""
882:
837:
Armenian AZP S-60, mounted on MT-LB, captured in 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, can be seen in
Military Trophy Park (Baku)
166:
2858:
954:
The S-60 was sold to at least 37 countries during the Soviet era. The gun was also license manufactured in Poland by
2882:
2767:
2644:
1969:
2042:
3186:
2907:
1479:
874:
485:
3612:
3545:
3479:
3453:
3416:
3315:
3181:
2725:
521:
713:
Impact-fuzed fragmentation shell for anti-aircraft use. Nose fuze with self-destruct function and a tracer.
504:
The S-60 and its
Chinese copy (the Type 59) have seen combat in several wars all over the world – e.g., the
3070:
1608:
1209:
493:
307:
517:
3419:
3406:
3401:
3214:
3133:
1087:
938:
920:
28:
447:
2066:"Did ISIS Shoot Down Iraqi Military Plane? Islamic State Group Claims Anti-Aircraft Attack In Hawija"
878:
421:
2908:"Vehicles and equipment captured and destroyed by the Islamic State inside Iraq until November 2014"
3196:
3057:
2926:
2850:
924:
170:
122:
3083:
3525:
3490:
3300:
2469:"Surveillance Radar Rudal Rapier, Mampu Dialihfungsi Mendukung Peran Meriam PSU S-60 57mm TNI AD"
1670:
577:
551:
408:
In the late 1940s, the
Soviets started to develop a 57 mm anti-aircraft gun, to replace its
263:
138:
3358:
2084:
536:
477:, which had been designed by M. M. Kositskin. The calculator and the radars were transported by
142:
3172:
3029:
3025:
Soviet Cannon - A Comprehensive Study of Soviet Arms and
Ammunition in Calibres 12.7mm to 57mm
3008:
2984:
2962:
2930:
2862:
2300:
1951:
1941:
1666:
1205:
635:
452:
385:
286:
118:
2787:"Báo Nga bình luận về pháo phòng không S-60 AZP Việt Nam tự nâng cấp - Doanh nghiệp Việt Nam"
907:: Modernized Polish version, electrically powered, with a digital, automatic guidance system.
3433:
3388:
1473:
1257:
1216:
562:
369:
158:
150:
2129:"The Most Embarrassing Tank Yet Sent to Ukraine -- Hybrid T-55 Mounted with S-60 AA Cannon"
2102:
492:
low-flying aircraft led the
Soviets to bring back many guns from storage to supplement the
3548:
3428:
3272:
3262:
3257:
989:(628) main gun AU-220M lightweight naval artillery module with 57 mm BM-57 autocannon
581:
525:
505:
397:
339:
110:
2491:"AN/UPS-3 TDAR: Radar Penjejak Target Untuk Meriam PSU S-60 57mm Retrofit Arhanud TNI AD"
822:
Airburst munitions for
Russian 30 mm and 57 mm autocannons are in development.
606:
armed with an AZP S-60 Anti
Aircraft gun in place of its turret. It has been used by the
2318:
1915:
3510:
1884:
1634:
1113:
971:
796:
Chinese fragmentation round for anti-aircraft use, presumably similar to UOR-281/281U.
513:
187:
134:
3601:
3571:
3443:
1697:
1181:
555:
3065:
825:
416:
formed the basis for the design. The
Soviets were also able to study earlier German
50:
3505:
3500:
3353:
3348:
3290:
3125:
3114:
2925:. Area Handbook Series (Third ed.). Washington, D.C.: Department of the Army,
1844:
1839:
1805:
1507:
611:
417:
413:
381:
327:
300:
469:(10 cm wavelength) radars with the AA batteries. The whole system was called
3002:
2227:"TASS: Military & Defense – Russia to develop anti-drone shrapnel ammunition"
3556:
3520:
3456:
3295:
3285:
1567:
1367:
934:
529:
509:
393:
389:
130:
114:
3586:
3576:
3530:
3333:
3078:
3047:
2128:
2020:
1570:: 24 units received in 1958, further 36 units delivered between 1973 and 1978.
1340:
1299:
1272:
1033:
317:
223:
64:
17:
2304:
1955:
3581:
3566:
3305:
3206:
3121:
2883:"Russia's Wars: Listing Equipment Losses During The 2008 Russo-Georgian War"
2295:
Krzyżanowski, Leszek (2015). "Osłona przeciwlotnicza jednostek brzegowych".
2270:"Russians Installed the S-60 Anti-Aircraft Gun on the MT-LB Armored Vehicle"
1792:
1195:
2209:"Russia's Military Built a 'Terminator' And Now It's Getting Smart Weapons"
1973:
959:
488:
AA regiments consisted of four 57 mm AA batteries (totaling 24 guns).
929:
3561:
3515:
3482:
3438:
3229:
1832:
1493:
1380:
1327:
1154:
1060:
1047:
897:
889:
544:
540:
478:
436:
154:
146:
893:: Self-propelled version with two 57 mm S-60 guns (designated S-68)
3495:
3142:
2133:
1819:
1779:
1751:
1683:
1648:
1621:
1594:
1581:
1534:
1521:
1408:
1354:
1313:
1140:
1020:
967:
276:
1995:
3469:
3464:
3328:
3118:
1711:
1547:
1421:
1394:
1167:
1007:
585:
2085:"ASN Aircraft accident Cessna AC-208B Combat Caravan YI-119 Hawijah"
2039:"Islamic State claims Iraqi Cessna shoot-down | IHS Jane's 360"
524:
received twenty-four 57 mm guns in 1958, and deployed it during the
2299:(in Polish). No. 5. Wojskowy Instytut Wydawniczy. p. 43.
1496:: 24 Type 59, it's estimated that only 6 are operational as of 2023
3396:
3373:
3368:
3338:
3323:
3191:
3152:
1857:
1737:
1461:
1447:
1126:
1073:
980:
928:
868:
845:
832:
824:
473:. Later on, the calculators would be changed into the more modern
2226:
384:
towed, road-transportable, short- to medium-range, single-barrel
3280:
1765:
1286:
1244:
1230:
1100:
603:
589:
496:, whose performance at low altitude was less than satisfactory.
74:
3087:
2791:
Cơ quan ngôn luận của hiệp hội doanh nghiệp nhỏ và vừa Việt Nam
2726:"Kurdish Armour: Inventorising YPG Equipment In Northern Syria"
465:. The fire direction was also made more effective by including
2252:"UVZ to unveil modernized BMP-1 with 2A72 cannon at Army 2018"
2173:
873:: Self-propelled version, single 57 mm S-60 gun. Used in
554:. Some units engaged Russian attack aircraft near the city of
3023:
2319:"JSC CRI "Burevestnik"/ 57mm AU220M Automatic Weapon Station"
776:
Chinese anti-tank round presumably similar to UBR-281/281U.
550:
Georgian army air defence units used S-60 guns during the
558:. None were shot down by S-60 though some were damaged.
442:
The fire direction device was developed from the German
610:
to shoot at Ukrainian drones and provide infantry with
1637:: 400 units as of 1992. Passed on to successor states.
2811:
2754:
2742:
2711:
2699:
2687:
2675:
2663:
2631:
2619:
2607:
2595:
2583:
2571:
2559:
2547:
2523:
2511:
2455:
2443:
2431:
2419:
2407:
2395:
2383:
2371:
2359:
2347:
2335:
641:
2768:"Зенітна гармата С-60 у російсько-українській війні"
3544:
3478:
3452:
3415:
3387:
3314:
3271:
3228:
3205:
3171:
3132:
431:. Grabin continued the development and fielded the
348:
338:
326:
316:
306:
295:
285:
275:
262:
249:
241:
233:
222:
214:
206:
201:
193:
183:
178:
106:
93:
85:
80:
70:
60:
41:
2724:Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (29 October 2021).
2535:
1476:: Used by Syrian Rebels on various trucks chassis
461:. It had also a distance measuring device called
388:from the 1950s. The gun was extensively used in
354:4,000 m (13,000 ft) (optically guided)
3007:. Routledge, Chapman & Hall, Incorporated.
561:Syrian S-60 guns were actively used during the
3099:
2999:International Institute for Strategic Studies
2977:International Institute for Strategic Studies
2955:International Institute for Strategic Studies
2651:International Institute for Strategic Studies
8:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2191:
2189:
2187:
592:on 16 March 2016 with a truck-mounted S-60.
352:6,000 m (20,000 ft) (radar guided)
2838:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2168:
2166:
2164:
595:In 2022, S-60s were used by Ukraine in the
3618:Military equipment introduced in the 1950s
3106:
3092:
3084:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
1874:: 250 units, passed on to successor states
420:guns that had been captured following the
38:
1383:: 144 units of Type-59 variant as of 2021
1219:or the AN/UPS-3 as a fire control radar.
1907:
3608:Anti-aircraft guns of the Soviet Union
3253:152 mm towed gun-howitzer M1955 (D-20)
1887:served in the same role in the US Army
941:armed with 57 mm BM-57 autocannon
2855:Jane's Land-based Air Defence 1992-93
2785:doanhnghiepvn.vn (6 September 2019).
1938:Jane's Pocket Book of Towed Artillery
1215:. Unknown amount upgraded to use the
7:
2174:"The Russian Ammunition Page - Home"
1931:
1929:
1343:: 60 units, 30 in storage as of 2023
3220:130 mm towed field gun M1954 (M-46)
1940:. New York: Collier. p. 243.
901:: Chinese version of the ZSU-57-2.
374:Автоматическая зенитная пушка С-60
237:2.054 m (6 ft 9 in)
218:8.5 m (27 ft 11 in)
25:
2107:Ukraine Weapons Tracker / Twitter
2064:Kaplan, Michael (16 March 2016).
1896:Weapons of the Lebanese Civil War
245:2.37 m (7 ft 9 in)
229:4.4 m (14 ft 5 in)
3050:
2774:(in Ukrainian). 28 October 2022.
1891:Weapons of the Laotian Civil War
1864:
1850:
1838:
1825:
1812:
1798:
1785:
1772:
1758:
1744:
1730:
1718:
1704:
1690:
1676:
1659:
1641:
1627:
1614:
1601:
1587:
1574:
1560:
1540:
1527:
1514:
1500:
1486:
1467:
1454:
1450:: Both S-60 and Type 59 versions
1440:
1427:
1414:
1401:
1387:
1373:
1360:
1347:
1333:
1320:
1306:
1292:
1279:
1265:
1250:
1237:
1223:
1198:: 256 units. 2 units AU-220M on
1188:
1174:
1160:
1147:
1133:
1119:
1106:
1093:
1080:
1066:
1053:
1040:
1026:
1013:
1000:
966:), and in Hungary by DIMÁVAG in
628:Soviet 57 mm anti-tank guns
378:Automatic anti-aircraft gun S-60
376:, abbrev. АЗП (AZP); literally:
349:Effective firing range
49:
1808:: Passed on to successor states
457:, 40A, and 40B) and was called
163:Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)
3071:Full technical characteristics
3028:. Austria: Koll. p. 467.
1725:People's Republic of Kampuchea
1208:. 14 units AK-725 (ZIF-72) on
881:started using this version in
602:In 2023, images surfaced of a
1:
1970:"48-57 Mm Calibre Cartridges"
816:Chinese fragmentation round.
3163:152 mm air defense gun KM-52
3158:130 mm air defense gun KS-30
3153:100 mm air defense gun KS-19
2983:. Vol. 121. Routledge.
2961:. Vol. 116. Routlegde.
2070:International Business Times
1996:"AZP S-60 Anti-Aircraft Gun"
812:
809:
806:
792:
789:
786:
772:
769:
766:
752:
749:
746:
731:
726:
723:
709:
706:
703:
688:
685:
682:
516:in the Middle East, and the
3248:152 mm howitzer 2A65 Msta-B
3243:152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1)
3238:122 mm howitzer 2A18 (D-30)
2921:Ross, Russell, ed. (1987).
883:Russian invasion of Ukraine
626:, but somewhat weaker than
167:Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
3634:
3197:125 mm anti-tank gun Sprut
3192:100 mm anti-tank gun MT-12
2196:Jane's Ammunition Handbook
1936:Foss, Christopher (1977).
1074:People's Republic of China
985:Indonesian navy ship, KRI
956:Zakłady Mechaniczne Tarnów
634:Training rounds include a
97:
26:
3316:Multiple rocket launchers
3187:100 mm anti-tank gun T-12
3079:S-60 57 mm AA Video
3004:The Military Balance 2023
2981:The Military Balance 2021
2959:The Military Balance 2016
2923:Cambodia, a Country Study
2812:The Military Balance 2023
2755:The Military Balance 2023
2743:The Military Balance 2023
2712:The Military Balance 2023
2700:The Military Balance 2023
2688:The Military Balance 2023
2676:The Military Balance 2023
2664:The Military Balance 2023
2646:The Military Balance 2021
2632:The Military Balance 2023
2620:The Military Balance 2023
2608:The Military Balance 2023
2596:The Military Balance 2023
2584:The Military Balance 2023
2572:The Military Balance 2023
2560:The Military Balance 2023
2548:The Military Balance 2023
2524:The Military Balance 2023
2512:The Military Balance 2023
2456:The Military Balance 2021
2444:The Military Balance 2021
2432:The Military Balance 2021
2420:The Military Balance 2023
2408:The Military Balance 2023
2396:The Military Balance 2021
2384:The Military Balance 2023
2372:The Military Balance 2023
2360:The Military Balance 2023
2348:The Military Balance 2023
2336:The Military Balance 2023
875:2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war
644:
608:Luhansk People's Republic
373:
257:
71:Place of origin
55:S-60 in an Israeli museum
48:
3182:85 mm anti-tank gun D-48
3022:Koll, Christian (2009).
2859:Jane's Information Group
1217:Rapier's Blindfire radar
664:
659:
654:
649:
624:Bofors 57 mm AA gun
127:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
1036:: 34 Type 59 as of 2023
964:Tarnów Mechanical Works
494:Surface-to-Air Missiles
2297:Przegląd Sił Zbrojnych
1651:: 12 units. Nicknamed
1609:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1480:People's Defense Units
1129:: 800 units as of 2023
990:
974:, and in China as the
942:
851:
838:
830:
576:allegedly shot down a
486:PVO air-defence troops
344:1,000 m/s (3,281 ft/s)
328:Rate of fire
3407:B-11 recoilless rifle
3402:B-10 recoilless rifle
3215:D-74 122 mm field gun
2536:Military Balance 2016
1510:: 22 units as of 2023
1316:: 11 units as of 2023
1302:: 12 units as of 2023
1275:: 24 units as of 2023
1088:Republic of the Congo
984:
932:
921:Remote weapon station
849:
836:
828:
565:by both the army and
410:37 mm M1939 guns
210:4,660 kg (10,273 lbs)
29:S-60 (disambiguation)
3066:FAS page on the S-60
2861:. pp. 257–261.
2386:, pp. 239, 243.
879:Russian Armed Forces
522:Afghan People's Army
422:Battle of Stalingrad
340:Muzzle velocity
332:105–120 rpm (cyclic)
281:57 mm (2.24 in)
27:For other uses, see
3058:Soviet Union portal
2927:American University
2851:Foss, Christopher F
2714:, pp. 356−357.
2422:, pp. 321−323.
2256:Armyrecognition.com
2089:Aviation-safety.net
1669:: Used in the 2008
925:fire control system
913:: Updated version.
500:Operational history
171:Russo-Ukrainian War
123:Cambodian Civil War
3526:2S35 Koalitsiya-SV
3491:2A3 Kondensator 2P
3301:240 mm mortar M240
2653:. p. 290-291.
1671:Russo-Georgian war
991:
943:
852:
839:
831:
656:Projectile weight
631:and Type 76 HE-T.
578:Cessna 208 Caravan
552:Russo-Georgian War
334:70 rpm (sustained)
179:Production history
139:Lebanese Civil War
3595:
3594:
3389:Recoilless rifles
3035:978-3-200-01445-9
3014:978-1-032-50895-5
3001:(February 2023).
2979:(February 2021).
2968:978-1-85743-835-2
2957:(February 2016).
2258:. 16 August 2018.
1211:Kapitan Pattimura
1206:fast attack craft
994:Current operators
820:
819:
518:Soviet–Afghan War
386:anti-aircraft gun
358:
357:
299:Four wheels with
119:Laotian Civil War
16:(Redirected from
3625:
3434:ZSU-37-2 Yenisei
3108:
3101:
3094:
3085:
3075:
3060:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3039:
3018:
2994:
2972:
2941:
2940:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2846:
2815:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2764:
2758:
2752:
2746:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2667:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2599:
2593:
2587:
2581:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2527:
2521:
2515:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2465:
2459:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2393:
2387:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2363:
2357:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2272:. Archived from
2266:
2260:
2259:
2248:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2182:
2181:
2170:
2139:
2138:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2041:. Archived from
2035:
2029:
2028:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1972:. Archived from
1966:
1960:
1959:
1933:
1924:
1923:
1912:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1843:
1842:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1723:
1722:
1721:
1714:: Captured units
1710:
1708:
1707:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1647:
1645:
1644:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1554:Former operators
1546:
1544:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1474:Free Syrian Army
1472:
1471:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1435:Sahrawi Republic
1433:
1431:
1430:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1233:: 200 as of 2023
1229:
1227:
1226:
1213:-class corvettes
1194:
1192:
1191:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1006:
1004:
1003:
672:
667:
666:Muzzle velocity
662:
661:Bursting charge
657:
652:
647:
642:
618:Ammunition types
580:operated by the
563:Syrian Civil War
456:
448:Kommandogerät 40
375:
368:
159:Syrian Civil War
151:Somali Civil War
53:
44:
39:
21:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3622:
3613:57 mm artillery
3598:
3597:
3596:
3591:
3540:
3474:
3448:
3429:ZSU-23-4 Shilka
3411:
3383:
3359:9К512 Uragan-1M
3310:
3267:
3263:180 mm gun S-23
3258:2A36 Giatsint-B
3224:
3201:
3167:
3128:
3112:
3073:
3056:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3036:
3021:
3015:
2997:
2991:
2975:
2969:
2953:
2950:
2945:
2944:
2937:
2929:. p. 313.
2920:
2919:
2915:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2891:
2889:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2869:
2853:, eds. (1992).
2848:
2847:
2818:
2810:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2793:(in Vietnamese)
2784:
2783:
2779:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2753:
2749:
2741:
2737:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2710:
2706:
2698:
2694:
2686:
2682:
2674:
2670:
2662:
2658:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2630:
2626:
2618:
2614:
2606:
2602:
2594:
2590:
2582:
2578:
2570:
2566:
2558:
2554:
2546:
2542:
2534:
2530:
2522:
2518:
2510:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2493:. 11 April 2016
2489:
2488:
2484:
2474:
2472:
2471:. 12 April 2016
2467:
2466:
2462:
2454:
2450:
2442:
2438:
2430:
2426:
2418:
2414:
2406:
2402:
2394:
2390:
2382:
2378:
2370:
2366:
2358:
2354:
2346:
2342:
2334:
2330:
2323:Burevestnik.com
2317:
2316:
2312:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2279:
2277:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2235:
2233:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2215:. 21 June 2018.
2207:
2206:
2202:
2194:
2185:
2178:Russianammo.org
2172:
2171:
2142:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2109:. 7 August 2022
2101:
2100:
2096:
2083:Ranter, Harro.
2082:
2081:
2077:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2048:
2046:
2045:on 2 April 2016
2037:
2036:
2032:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1976:on 1 March 2021
1968:
1967:
1963:
1948:
1935:
1934:
1927:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1904:
1881:
1865:
1863:
1851:
1849:
1837:
1826:
1824:
1813:
1811:
1799:
1797:
1786:
1784:
1773:
1771:
1759:
1757:
1745:
1743:
1731:
1729:
1719:
1717:
1705:
1703:
1691:
1689:
1677:
1675:
1660:
1658:
1642:
1640:
1628:
1626:
1615:
1613:
1602:
1600:
1588:
1586:
1575:
1573:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1541:
1539:
1528:
1526:
1515:
1513:
1501:
1499:
1487:
1485:
1468:
1466:
1455:
1453:
1441:
1439:
1428:
1426:
1415:
1413:
1402:
1400:
1388:
1386:
1374:
1372:
1361:
1359:
1348:
1346:
1334:
1332:
1321:
1319:
1307:
1305:
1293:
1291:
1280:
1278:
1266:
1264:
1251:
1249:
1238:
1236:
1224:
1222:
1189:
1187:
1175:
1173:
1161:
1159:
1148:
1146:
1134:
1132:
1120:
1118:
1107:
1105:
1094:
1092:
1081:
1079:
1076:: PG-59 variant
1067:
1065:
1054:
1052:
1041:
1039:
1027:
1025:
1014:
1012:
1001:
999:
996:
952:
871:Mounted Version
850:AK-725 (ZIF-72)
844:
728:
693:swage grooves.
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
620:
597:war with Russia
582:Iraqi Air Force
526:Bajaur Campaign
506:Bajaur Campaign
502:
450:
414:5.5 cm Gerät 58
406:
398:Southeast Asian
364:
353:
333:
291:Recoil operated
258:
174:numerous others
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
111:Bajaur Campaign
86:In service
81:Service history
56:
42:
37:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3631:
3629:
3621:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3600:
3599:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3553:
3551:
3546:Self-propelled
3542:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3511:2S5 Giatsint-S
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3487:
3485:
3480:Self-propelled
3476:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3461:
3459:
3454:Self-propelled
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3425:
3423:
3417:Self-propelled
3413:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3393:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3320:
3318:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3277:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3211:
3209:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3130:
3129:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3076:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3045:
3044:External links
3042:
3041:
3040:
3034:
3019:
3013:
2995:
2989:
2973:
2967:
2949:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2936:978-0160208386
2935:
2913:
2899:
2874:
2868:978-0710609793
2867:
2857:(5 ed.).
2849:Cullen, Tony;
2816:
2814:, p. 487.
2804:
2777:
2759:
2757:, p. 200.
2747:
2745:, p. 295.
2735:
2716:
2704:
2702:, p. 355.
2692:
2690:, p. 480.
2680:
2678:, p. 186.
2668:
2666:, p. 126.
2656:
2636:
2634:, p. 263.
2624:
2622:, p. 467.
2612:
2610:, p. 466.
2600:
2598:, p. 274.
2588:
2586:, p. 182.
2576:
2574:, p. 342.
2564:
2562:, p. 269.
2552:
2550:, p. 181.
2540:
2538:, p. 491.
2528:
2526:, p. 329.
2516:
2514:, p. 325.
2504:
2482:
2460:
2458:, p. 471.
2448:
2446:, p. 470.
2436:
2434:, p. 465.
2424:
2412:
2410:, p. 394.
2400:
2398:, p. 458.
2388:
2376:
2374:, p. 236.
2364:
2352:
2350:, p. 233.
2340:
2338:, p. 433.
2328:
2310:
2287:
2261:
2243:
2218:
2200:
2183:
2140:
2137:. 19 May 2023.
2120:
2094:
2075:
2056:
2030:
2012:
1987:
1961:
1946:
1925:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1885:M51 Skysweeper
1880:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1861:
1847:
1835:
1822:
1809:
1795:
1782:
1769:
1755:
1741:
1727:
1715:
1701:
1687:
1673:
1656:
1638:
1635:Czechoslovakia
1624:
1611:
1598:
1584:
1571:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1537:
1524:
1511:
1497:
1483:
1477:
1464:
1451:
1437:
1424:
1411:
1398:
1384:
1370:
1357:
1344:
1330:
1317:
1303:
1289:
1276:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1234:
1220:
1185:
1171:
1157:
1144:
1130:
1116:
1114:Czech Republic
1103:
1090:
1077:
1063:
1050:
1037:
1023:
1010:
995:
992:
951:
948:
947:
946:
945:
944:
917:AU-220M Baikal
908:
902:
894:
886:
865:
859:
843:
840:
818:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
798:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
778:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
758:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
738:
737:
733:
730:
725:
722:
719:
715:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
695:
694:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
674:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
619:
616:
514:Yom Kippur War
501:
498:
429:57 mm AZP S-60
405:
402:
394:Middle Eastern
356:
355:
350:
346:
345:
342:
336:
335:
330:
324:
323:
320:
314:
313:
310:
304:
303:
297:
293:
292:
289:
283:
282:
279:
273:
272:
266:
260:
259:
255:
254:
251:
247:
246:
243:
239:
238:
235:
231:
230:
227:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
202:Specifications
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
188:Vasiliy Grabin
185:
181:
180:
176:
175:
135:Yom Kippur War
108:
104:
103:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
35:
24:
18:57 mm AZP S-60
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3630:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3572:2S39 Magnolia
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3451:
3445:
3444:2K22 Tunguska
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3420:anti-aircraft
3418:
3414:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3386:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3204:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3170:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:Anti-aircraft
3131:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3109:
3104:
3102:
3097:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3048:
3043:
3037:
3031:
3027:
3026:
3020:
3016:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2990:9781032012278
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2938:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2917:
2914:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2888:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2817:
2813:
2808:
2805:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2763:
2760:
2756:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2739:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2657:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2625:
2621:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2592:
2589:
2585:
2580:
2577:
2573:
2568:
2565:
2561:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2544:
2541:
2537:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2505:
2492:
2486:
2483:
2470:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2397:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2365:
2362:, p. 78.
2361:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2329:
2324:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2291:
2288:
2276:on 7 May 2023
2275:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2244:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2124:
2121:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2060:
2057:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2031:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1988:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1939:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1921:
1917:
1911:
1908:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1873:
1862:
1859:
1848:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1823:
1821:
1810:
1807:
1796:
1794:
1783:
1781:
1770:
1767:
1756:
1753:
1742:
1739:
1728:
1726:
1716:
1713:
1702:
1699:
1688:
1685:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1657:
1654:
1650:
1639:
1636:
1625:
1623:
1612:
1610:
1599:
1596:
1585:
1583:
1572:
1569:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1538:
1536:
1525:
1523:
1512:
1509:
1498:
1495:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1465:
1463:
1452:
1449:
1438:
1436:
1425:
1423:
1412:
1410:
1399:
1396:
1385:
1382:
1371:
1369:
1358:
1356:
1345:
1342:
1331:
1329:
1318:
1315:
1304:
1301:
1290:
1288:
1277:
1274:
1263:
1259:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1235:
1232:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1212:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1197:
1186:
1183:
1182:Guinea-Bissau
1172:
1169:
1158:
1156:
1145:
1142:
1131:
1128:
1117:
1115:
1104:
1102:
1091:
1089:
1078:
1075:
1064:
1062:
1051:
1049:
1038:
1035:
1024:
1022:
1011:
1009:
998:
997:
993:
988:
983:
979:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
949:
940:
937:with АU-220М
936:
933:Russian Army
931:
926:
922:
918:
915:
914:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
899:
895:
892:
891:
887:
884:
880:
876:
872:
870:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
853:
848:
841:
835:
827:
823:
815:
803:
800:
799:
795:
783:
780:
779:
775:
763:
760:
759:
755:
743:
740:
739:
734:
720:
717:
716:
712:
700:
697:
696:
691:
679:
676:
675:
669:
643:
640:
637:
632:
629:
625:
617:
615:
613:
609:
605:
600:
598:
593:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
574:Islamic State
570:
568:
564:
559:
557:
553:
548:
546:
542:
538:
537:Iran–Iraq War
533:
531:
528:. During the
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
499:
497:
495:
489:
487:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
454:
449:
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
403:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
371:
367:
362:
351:
347:
343:
341:
337:
331:
329:
325:
321:
319:
315:
311:
309:
305:
302:
298:
294:
290:
288:
284:
280:
278:
274:
270:
267:
265:
261:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
200:
196:
192:
189:
186:
182:
177:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
143:Iran–Iraq War
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
105:
102:
101:
96:
92:
88:
84:
79:
76:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
52:
47:
40:
34:
30:
19:
3506:2S3 Akatsiya
3501:2S1 Gvozdika
3457:assault guns
3354:BM-30 Smerch
3349:BM-27 Uragan
3291:M-160 mortar
3147:
3126:World War II
3074:(in Russian)
3024:
3003:
2980:
2958:
2948:Bibliography
2922:
2916:
2902:
2890:. Retrieved
2886:
2877:
2854:
2807:
2795:. Retrieved
2790:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2750:
2738:
2729:
2719:
2707:
2695:
2683:
2671:
2659:
2645:
2639:
2627:
2615:
2603:
2591:
2579:
2567:
2555:
2543:
2531:
2519:
2507:
2495:. Retrieved
2485:
2473:. Retrieved
2463:
2451:
2439:
2427:
2415:
2403:
2391:
2379:
2367:
2355:
2343:
2331:
2322:
2313:
2296:
2290:
2278:. Retrieved
2274:the original
2264:
2255:
2246:
2234:. Retrieved
2230:
2221:
2212:
2203:
2195:
2177:
2132:
2123:
2111:. Retrieved
2106:
2097:
2088:
2078:
2069:
2059:
2047:. Retrieved
2043:the original
2033:
2024:
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1999:
1990:
1978:. Retrieved
1974:the original
1964:
1937:
1919:
1910:
1860:: 120+ units
1845:Transnistria
1806:Soviet Union
1652:
1508:Turkmenistan
1210:
1200:
986:
975:
963:
953:
927:using BM-57.
916:
910:
904:
896:
888:
867:
861:
855:
821:
677:UBR-281/281U
633:
621:
612:fire support
601:
594:
571:
567:rebel groups
560:
549:
534:
503:
490:
483:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
446:calculator (
443:
441:
428:
426:
418:5 cm FlaK 41
407:
377:
360:
359:
226: length
194:Manufacturer
99:
94:Used by
89:1950–present
75:Soviet Union
33:
3557:2S4 Tyulpan
3536:A-222 Bereg
3521:2S19 Msta-S
3379:Zemledeliye
3296:2B9 Vasilek
3286:2B14 Podnos
2025:Youtube.com
1920:Youtube.com
1686:: 144 units
1568:Afghanistan
1397:: 500 units
1368:North Korea
671:Description
646:Designation
530:Vietnam War
510:Six-Day War
451: [
400:countries.
390:Warsaw Pact
312:−4° to +85°
131:Six-Day War
115:Vietnam War
3602:Categories
3587:2S42 Lotos
3577:2S40 Floks
3531:2S43 Malva
3334:BM-21 Grad
3207:Field guns
2497:4 November
2475:4 November
1980:3 December
1947:0020806000
1902:References
1872:Yugoslavia
1754:: 60 units
1740:: 90 units
1700:: 21 units
1597:: 75 units
1341:Mozambique
1300:Mauritania
1273:Kyrgyzstan
1184:: 10 units
1170:: 12 units
1143:: 12 units
1034:Bangladesh
801:Type 76 HE
781:Type 59 HE
761:Type 59 AP
680:APCBC-HE-T
475:RPK-1 Vaza
301:outriggers
271:57×347mmSR
65:Autocannon
36:Autocannon
3582:2S41 Drok
3567:2S31 Vena
3483:howitzers
3306:2S12 Sani
3230:Howitzers
3173:Anti-tank
3122:artillery
2892:12 August
2772:mil.in.ua
2730:Oryx Blog
2305:2353-1975
2021:"YouTube"
1956:911907988
1916:"YouTube"
1793:Nicaragua
1768:: 6 units
1258:Kurdistan
1196:Indonesia
829:ZSU-57-2
535:In Iraq (
439:in 1955.
366:‹See Tfd›
308:Elevation
43:AZP S-60
3562:2S9 Nona
3516:2S7 Pion
3439:ZSU-57-2
3148:AZP S-60
2231:Tass.com
2213:Newsweek
2113:8 August
2005:24 March
2000:HMdb.org
1879:See also
1833:Slovakia
1494:Thailand
1381:Pakistan
1328:Mongolia
1155:Ethiopia
1061:Cambodia
1048:Bulgaria
972:Diósgyőr
890:ZSU-57-2
842:Versions
718:UOR-281U
545:Iraq War
541:Gulf War
512:and the
481:trucks.
479:Ural-375
459:PUAZO-5A
437:ZSU-57-2
435:version
361:AZP S-60
318:Traverse
296:Carriage
269:Fixed QF
184:Designer
155:Iraq War
147:Gulf War
3549:mortars
3496:2B1 Oka
3364:Tornado
3273:Mortars
3143:ZU-23-2
3119:Russian
2797:12 June
2280:25 July
2236:19 July
2134:YouTube
2049:3 April
1820:Somalia
1780:Myanmar
1752:Morocco
1684:Hungary
1667:Georgia
1653:Nikolai
1649:Finland
1622:Belarus
1595:Algeria
1582:Albania
1535:Vietnam
1522:Ukraine
1409:Romania
1355:Namibia
1314:Moldova
1201:Sampari
1141:Eritrea
1021:Armenia
987:Sampari
976:Type 59
968:Miskolc
898:Type-80
698:UOR-281
404:History
380:) is a
370:Russian
277:Caliber
3470:ASU-85
3465:ASU-57
3329:BMD-20
3124:after
3115:Soviet
3032:
3011:
2987:
2965:
2933:
2865:
2303:
2198:, 1994
1954:
1944:
1869:
1855:
1830:
1817:
1803:
1790:
1777:
1763:
1749:
1735:
1712:Israel
1709:
1696:
1681:
1664:
1646:
1633:
1619:
1606:
1592:
1579:
1565:
1548:Zambia
1545:
1532:
1519:
1505:
1491:
1459:
1445:
1432:
1422:Russia
1419:
1406:
1395:Poland
1392:
1378:
1365:
1352:
1338:
1325:
1311:
1297:
1284:
1270:
1255:
1242:
1228:
1203:-class
1193:
1179:
1168:Guinea
1165:
1152:
1138:
1124:
1111:
1098:
1085:
1071:
1058:
1045:
1031:
1018:
1008:Angola
1005:
960:Tarnów
905:S-60MB
862:ZIF-72
856:AK-725
724:2,850
704:2,850
683:2,820
586:Hawija
520:. The
467:Grom-2
444:Lambda
382:Soviet
287:Action
242:Height
224:Barrel
215:Length
3397:SPG-9
3374:TOS-2
3369:TOS-1
3344:BM-25
3339:BM-24
3324:BM-14
1858:Yemen
1738:Libya
1482:(YPG)
1462:Syria
1448:Sudan
1127:Egypt
962:(en.
950:Users
923:with
911:BM-57
869:MT-LB
753:1,000
732:1,000
710:1,000
689:1,000
636:blank
584:near
471:SON-9
455:]
433:SPAAG
264:Shell
234:Width
197:TsAKB
100:users
3422:guns
3281:2B11
3175:guns
3136:guns
3117:and
3030:ISBN
3009:ISBN
2985:ISBN
2963:ISBN
2931:ISBN
2894:2023
2887:Oryx
2863:ISBN
2799:2020
2499:2022
2477:2022
2301:ISSN
2282:2023
2238:2019
2115:2022
2051:2016
2007:2023
1982:2020
1952:OCLC
1942:ISBN
1766:Mali
1698:ISIL
1287:Laos
1245:Iraq
1231:Iran
1101:Cuba
935:Т-15
804:HE-T
784:HE-T
764:AP-T
750:154
741:3UO6
729:168
721:HE-T
707:154
701:HE-T
651:Type
604:T-55
590:Iraq
572:The
556:Gori
543:and
463:D-49
396:and
322:360°
250:Crew
207:Mass
107:Wars
98:See
61:Type
958:in
939:RWS
727:154
686:13
3604::
2885:.
2819:^
2789:.
2770:.
2728:.
2649:.
2321:.
2254:.
2229:.
2211:.
2186:^
2176:.
2143:^
2131:.
2105:.
2087:.
2068:.
2023:.
1998:.
1950:.
1928:^
1918:.
978:.
919::
877:.
810:?
807:?
790:?
787:?
770:?
767:?
747:?
744:HE
614:.
588:,
539:,
508:,
453:de
424:.
392:,
372::
3107:e
3100:t
3093:v
3038:.
3017:.
2993:.
2971:.
2939:.
2910:.
2896:.
2871:.
2801:.
2732:.
2501:.
2479:.
2325:.
2307:.
2284:.
2240:.
2180:.
2117:.
2091:.
2072:.
2053:.
2027:.
2009:.
1984:.
1958:.
1922:.
1655:.
970:-
885:.
813:?
793:?
773:?
363:(
253:7
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
