638:
189:
79:
48:
35:
194:
1154:
199:
709:
962:
745:
696:
561:
1230:
1202:
1170:
Die byzantinische
Reaktion auf die Ausbreitung der Araber. Studien zur Strukturwandlung des byzantinischen Staates im 7. und 8. Jhd
1175:
Byzantine
Reaction to the Expansion of the Arabs. Studies on the Structural Change of the Byzantine State in the 7th and 8th Cent.
1065:
659:
225:
906:, the national worshiping to the Gods of Heaven and Earth is planned. Tenmu tries to select his daughter Tōchi as a
1222:
450:
1177:] (in German). Munich: Institut für Byzantinistik und Neugriechische Philologie der Universität München.
775:
294:
874:
767:
1164:
1011:
952:
836:
593:
570:
396:
220:
215:
1001:
918:
783:
406:
344:
246:
1226:
1198:
1178:
1150:
1048:
995:
966:
818:
519:
504:
484:
474:
324:
284:
272:
666:. The denomination 678 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the
1212:
603:
494:
359:
354:
334:
304:
832:
1056:
663:
555:
545:
529:
416:
386:
314:
262:
1030:
939:
926:
896:
721:
713:
654:
626:
586:
426:
376:
41:
1244:
1195:
The
Chronicle of Theophanes Confessor. Byzantine and Near Eastern History, AD 284–813
1061:
948:
943:
870:
862:
804:
509:
437:
120:
808:
1250:
749:
670:
580:
238:
175:
1216:
1168:
1144:
1190:
922:
888:
866:
779:
771:
667:
641:
611:
363:
69:
63:
57:
821:
suddenly takes ill and dies within the palace. Tenmu, her father, is unable to
1034:
986:
884:
737:
725:
19:
1182:
744:
on land and sea. The victory also frees up forces that are sent to raise the
822:
463:
1052:
1039:
1025:
982:
970:
914:
880:
800:
787:
786:
helps to resolve differences between the two, Æthelred agreeing to pay a
753:
701:
637:
910:
to make her serve the Gods. However, Tōchi suddenly takes ill and dies.
907:
892:
887:
dies at Rome, after a reign of 1 year and 160 days. He is succeeded by
854:
733:
729:
692:
23:
1043:
828:
161:
156:
151:
145:
139:
134:
129:
1021:
1015:
991:
903:
814:
741:
717:
636:
1146:
Byzantium in the
Seventh Century: The Transformation of a Culture
891:, who becomes the 79th pope. He is the first pope to stop paying
858:
110:
105:
99:
93:
88:
1069:
1005:
956:
790:
to avoid any resumption of hostilities (approximate date).
673:
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
839:). Tenmu is graciously pleased to raise lament for her.
811:
for the purpose of proceeding to the
Abstinence Palace.
18:
This article is about the year 678. For the film, see
869:. After his refusal to agree to a division of his
831:– Tōchi is buried at a place which could be
1149:(revised ed.). Cambridge University Press.
732:, ending the Arab threat to Europe, and forcing
861:, is at the height of his power and owns vast
662:(link will display the full calendar) of the
8:
1218:A History of the Byzantine State and Society
925:) is constructed, during the reign of King
1125:
234:
171:
1113:
1082:
942:, Merovingian Frankish king and son of
873:, Ecgfrith and Theodore, archbishop of
720:besiegers in a head-on engagement. The
207:
181:
174:
1089:
31:
1101:
877:, have him banished from Northumbria.
7:
22:. For the Argentine TV program, see
14:
825:to the Gods of Heaven and Earth.
728:, destroys the Muslim fleet at
697:Siege of Thessalonica (676–678)
1066:chancellor of the Tang dynasty
660:common year starting on Friday
1:
1197:. Oxford University Press.
963:K'inich Ahkal Mo' Naab' III
1267:
17:
1223:Stanford University Press
1221:. Stanford, California:
1143:Haldon, John F. (1990).
618:
370:
1193:; Scott, Roger (1997).
778:, in a battle near the
710:Siege of Constantinople
1126:Mango & Scott 1997
645:
295:Balinese saka calendar
1165:Lilie, Ralph-Johannes
640:
1116:, pp. 326–327.
1004:, Arab general (b.
998:, Japanese princess
594:Thai solar calendar
571:Nanakshahi calendar
397:Discordian calendar
242:
42:1st millennium
1018:(approximate date)
1002:Abdullah ibn Aamir
917:temple complex in
774:forces under King
768:Æthelred of Mercia
646:
631:805 or 424 or −348
616:804 or 423 or −349
407:Ethiopian calendar
345:Byzantine calendar
247:Gregorian calendar
235:
190:Political entities
1213:Treadgold, Warren
1156:978-0-521-31917-1
1104:, pp. 78–79.
736:(a son of caliph
635:
634:
520:Javanese calendar
505:Japanese calendar
475:Holocene calendar
325:Buddhist calendar
285:Assyrian calendar
273:Armenian calendar
233:
232:
200:Religious leaders
170:
169:
1258:
1236:
1208:
1186:
1160:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
837:Hyōgo Prefecture
803:– Emperor
724:, equipped with
687:Byzantine Empire
620:— to —
604:Tibetan calendar
540:
495:Islamic calendar
485:Iranian calendar
375:戊寅年 (Earth
372:— to —
355:Chinese calendar
335:Burmese calendar
305:Bengali calendar
257:
243:
241:
172:
70:8th century
64:7th century
58:6th century
32:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1211:
1205:
1189:
1163:
1157:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1124:
1120:
1112:
1108:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1084:
1079:
979:
936:
851:
846:
797:
763:
722:Byzantine fleet
708:Autumn –
699:ends, when the
689:
684:
679:
664:Julian calendar
630:
624:
622:
617:
615:
609:
564:
556:Minguo calendar
546:Korean calendar
536:
535:
530:Julian calendar
513:
427:Hindu calendars
417:Hebrew calendar
387:Coptic calendar
380:
374:
369:
367:
315:Berber calendar
278:
263:Ab urbe condita
253:
252:
237:678 in various
236:
226:Establishments
166:
115:
74:
30:
27:
12:
11:
5:
1264:
1262:
1254:
1253:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1231:
1209:
1203:
1187:
1161:
1155:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1128:, p. 494.
1118:
1114:Treadgold 1997
1106:
1094:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1059:
1046:
1037:
1028:
1019:
1009:
999:
989:
978:
975:
974:
973:
960:
946:
940:Childebert III
935:
932:
931:
930:
927:Munmu of Silla
911:
900:
899:upon election.
897:Constantine IV
878:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
840:
826:
819:Princess Tōchi
812:
796:
793:
792:
791:
762:
759:
758:
757:
746:two-year siege
740:) to lift the
716:confronts the
714:Constantine IV
706:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
633:
632:
606:
600:
599:
596:
590:
589:
583:
577:
576:
573:
567:
566:
558:
552:
551:
548:
542:
541:
532:
526:
525:
522:
516:
515:
507:
501:
500:
497:
491:
490:
487:
481:
480:
477:
471:
470:
467:
458:
457:
454:
445:
444:
441:
432:
431:
429:
423:
422:
419:
413:
412:
409:
403:
402:
399:
393:
392:
389:
383:
382:
357:
351:
350:
347:
341:
340:
337:
331:
330:
327:
321:
320:
317:
311:
310:
307:
301:
300:
297:
291:
290:
287:
281:
280:
275:
269:
268:
265:
259:
258:
249:
231:
230:
229:
228:
223:
218:
210:
209:
205:
204:
203:
202:
197:
192:
184:
183:
179:
178:
168:
167:
165:
164:
159:
154:
149:
142:
137:
132:
126:
124:
117:
116:
114:
113:
108:
103:
96:
91:
85:
83:
76:
75:
73:
72:
67:
60:
54:
52:
45:
44:
39:
28:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1263:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1234:
1232:0-8047-2630-2
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1204:0-19-822568-7
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1127:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1095:
1092:, p. 64.
1091:
1086:
1083:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1062:Zhang Wenguan
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1003:
1000:
997:
993:
990:
988:
984:
981:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
961:
958:
954:
950:
949:Childebrand I
947:
945:
944:Theuderic III
941:
938:
937:
933:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
909:
905:
901:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
879:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
853:
852:
848:
843:
838:
834:
830:
827:
824:
820:
816:
813:
810:
806:
802:
799:
798:
794:
789:
785:
782:. Archbishop
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
764:
760:
755:
752:by the local
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
704:
703:
698:
694:
691:
690:
686:
681:
676:
674:
672:
669:
665:
661:
657:
656:
651:
643:
642:Pope Agatho I
639:
628:
621:
613:
610:(female Fire-
607:
605:
602:
601:
597:
595:
592:
591:
588:
584:
582:
579:
578:
574:
572:
569:
568:
563:
559:
557:
554:
553:
549:
547:
544:
543:
539:
533:
531:
528:
527:
523:
521:
518:
517:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
498:
496:
493:
492:
488:
486:
483:
482:
478:
476:
473:
472:
468:
466:
465:
460:
459:
455:
453:
452:
447:
446:
442:
440:
439:
438:Vikram Samvat
434:
433:
430:
428:
425:
424:
420:
418:
415:
414:
410:
408:
405:
404:
400:
398:
395:
394:
390:
388:
385:
384:
378:
373:
365:
362:年 (Fire
361:
358:
356:
353:
352:
348:
346:
343:
342:
338:
336:
333:
332:
328:
326:
323:
322:
318:
316:
313:
312:
308:
306:
303:
302:
298:
296:
293:
292:
288:
286:
283:
282:
276:
274:
271:
270:
266:
264:
261:
260:
256:
250:
248:
245:
244:
240:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
213:
212:
211:
206:
201:
198:
196:
195:State leaders
193:
191:
188:
187:
186:
185:
180:
177:
173:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
147:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
127:
125:
122:
119:
118:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
101:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
86:
84:
81:
78:
77:
71:
68:
66:
65:
61:
59:
56:
55:
53:
50:
47:
46:
43:
40:
37:
34:
33:
29:Calendar year
25:
21:
16:
1217:
1194:
1191:Mango, Cyril
1174:
1169:
1145:
1121:
1109:
1097:
1085:
1033:, bishop of
919:Geumjeong-gu
857:, bishop of
772:Northumbrian
770:defeats the
750:Thessalonica
700:
695:– The
671:calendar era
653:
649:
647:
625:(male Earth-
619:
581:Seleucid era
560:1234 before
537:
462:
451:Shaka Samvat
449:
436:
381:3376 or 3169
371:
368:3375 or 3168
254:
176:678 by topic
144:
98:
62:
15:
1090:Haldon 1990
1042:, Scottish
923:South Korea
895:to Emperor
867:Northumbria
865:throughout
780:River Trent
668:Anno Domini
1102:Lilie 1976
1077:References
1035:Strasbourg
1024:, wife of
1014:, king of
987:Pope Donus
951:, duke of
885:Pope Donus
875:Canterbury
809:divination
738:Muawiyah I
726:Greek fire
712:: Emperor
208:Categories
36:Millennium
20:678 (film)
1183:797598069
969:ruler of
823:sacrifice
705:withdraw.
655:DCLXXVIII
644:(678–681)
598:1220–1221
538:DCLXXVIII
469:3778–3779
464:Kali Yuga
421:4438–4439
349:6186–6187
255:DCLXXVIII
239:calendars
49:Centuries
1245:Category
1215:(1997).
1167:(1976).
1055:duke of
1040:Nathalan
1031:Arbogast
1026:Muhammad
994:–
985:–
983:April 11
971:Palenque
953:Burgundy
921:(modern
915:Beomeosa
889:Agatho I
883:–
881:April 11
849:Religion
844:By topic
817:–
801:April 27
788:weregild
784:Theodore
776:Ecgfrith
702:Sclaveni
682:By place
658:) was a
585:989/990
461: -
448: -
435: -
1136:Sources
1053:Lombard
1049:Wechtar
1012:Ælfwine
893:tribute
863:estates
855:Wilfrid
761:Britain
756:tribes.
730:Sillyon
693:July 27
565:民前1234年
524:570–571
514:(白雉29年)
510:Hakuchi
456:599–600
443:734–735
411:670–671
391:394–395
299:599–600
221:Deaths
216:Births
182:Leaders
80:Decades
24:6, 7, 8
1229:
1201:
1181:
1153:
1057:Friuli
1044:bishop
977:Deaths
934:Births
829:May 10
807:holds
754:Slavic
677:Events
279:ԹՎ ՃԻԷ
1173:[
1022:Aisha
1016:Deira
996:Tōchi
992:May 3
904:Japan
815:May 3
805:Tenmu
795:Japan
766:King
742:siege
734:Yazid
648:Year
627:Tiger
499:58–59
489:56–57
479:10678
377:Tiger
121:Years
1227:ISBN
1199:ISBN
1179:OCLC
1151:ISBN
1068:(b.
967:Maya
955:(d.
913:The
908:Saiō
859:York
718:Arab
623:阳土虎年
608:阴火牛年
575:−790
550:3011
401:1844
329:1222
319:1628
289:5428
267:1431
111:690s
106:680s
100:670s
94:660s
89:650s
1251:678
1070:606
1006:626
957:751
902:In
871:see
833:Akō
748:of
650:678
562:ROC
534:678
277:127
251:678
162:681
157:680
152:679
146:678
140:677
135:676
130:675
1247::
1225:.
1064:,
1051:,
965:,
612:Ox
587:AG
512:29
364:Ox
360:丁丑
339:40
309:85
123::
82::
51::
38::
1235:.
1207:.
1185:.
1159:.
1072:)
1008:)
959:)
929:.
835:(
652:(
629:)
614:)
379:)
366:)
26:.
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