3612:
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231:
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1997:
The 78K/IV has upward compatibility regarding the instruction sets of the existing 78K/0, 78K/II and 78K/III. Major features of the 78K/IV are: 1) linear addressing of 16 M bytes, 2) wide operative voltage = 2.7-6.0 V, 3) efficient power management, 4) instruction sets for C compiler. NEC has
661:
78K3 Series (also known as 78K/3) is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller with 16 and 8 bit operations. It has 16× 8-bit ×8 banks, which can be also used for 8× 16-bit registers ×8 banks. Its address space is 16-bit 64K Byte. It is developed as high-end series of 78K Family. It has
564:
78K4 Series (also known as 78K/4) is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller with 16 and 8-bit operations. It has 16× 8-bit registers ×4 banks, which can be also used for 8× 16-bit registers ×4 banks. Some of these registers can be also used as 24-bit extension for
593:
78K7 Series (also known as 78K/7) is a 32-bit single-chip microcontroller with 32, 16 and 8 bit operations. It has 8× 32-bit registers ×16 banks, which can be also used for 16× 16-bit registers ×16 banks and 16× 8-bit registers ×16 banks. It has
2010:
Ohuchi, Mitsurou; Kawata, Kazuhide; Akiyama, Shin-ichiro; Imamura, Hirohisa; Fukushima, Kiyoshi; Ishizaki, Norihiko; Imamizu, Jun-ichi; Mori, Takehiko; Ono, Hirohihiko; Nakata, Shigeru (1994).
2162:
378:. As of 2018, 3 instruction set architectures, those are 8-bit 78K0, 8-bit 78K0S, and 16-/8-bit 78K0R, are still promoted for customers' new designs. But in most of cases, migration to
1823:
1633:"The realisation of specific automotive applications with "Full" CAN functionality at "Basic" CAN cost on highly integrated 8-Bit microcontroller of NEC's 78K/0 family"
706:
78K2 Series (also known as 78K/2) is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller. It has 8× 8-bit registers ×4 banks. It is developed as general purpose series of 78K Family.
3648:
2237:
492:
78K0S Series (also known as 78K/0S) is a low-end version of 78K0. It has 8× 8-bit registers, but without any banks. In addition, some instructions, such as
2339:
3134:
1303:
Parai, Manas Kumar; Das, Banasree; Das, Gautam (January 2013). "An
Overview of Microcontroller Unit: From Proper Selection to Specific Application".
1732:
1991:
1860:
1614:"Renesas Electronics Introduces the New RL78 Microcontroller Family to Deliver Solutions for Next-Generation 8-/16-bit Embedded Applications"
641:
78K1 Series (also known as 78K/1) is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller. It has 8× 8-bit registers ×4 banks. 78K1 series is targeted for
1407:
1985:
3752:
3641:
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1784:
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2090:
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1969:
1949:
1806:
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501:
375:
120:
633:
78K6 Series (also known as 78K/6) is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller. Its life-time was short, and less variants.
3453:
3328:
1998:
developed the 1st product "puPD784026 subseries" that has upward-compatible peripheral functions of the 78K/II series.
1564:
448:
308:
3431:
3307:
3166:
3058:
2759:
2295:
1845:. The Seventh International Conference on Advances in Circuits, Electronics and Micro-electronics. pp. 26–29.
748:
1632:
1249:
So, You Wanna be an
Embedded Engineer: The Guide to Embedded Engineering, from Consultancy to the Corporate Ladder
3676:
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78:
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1763:
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3203:
3193:
3181:
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2937:
2796:
2385:
1408:"NEC Electronics Introduces 12 New 16-bit All Flash Microcontrollers with LCD Controller/Driver Circuit"
650:
456:
433:
368:
278:
1566:
Creating Fast, Responsive and Energy-Efficient
Embedded Systems using the Renesas RL78 Microcontroller
1338:
3053:
3018:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2961:
2955:
2949:
2584:
2420:
2405:
1771:. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 6225. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 158–172.
361:
296:
292:
135:
1851:
516:. Its instruction set is similar to 78K0 and covers 16- and 8-bit operations. It has 20-bit 1M Byte
3657:
3320:
3251:
3068:
3012:
2830:
2693:
2599:
2540:
1516:
Qualitätssicherung eingebetteter
Software : Methoden und Best-Practices : [FUSIM]
691:
682:
607:
261:
239:
208:
2847:
1320:
556:
178K0S Series (also known as 178K/0S) is also a successor of 17K Family with the 78K0S CPU core.
532:
178K0 Series (also known as 178K/0) is a successor of NEC's 17K Family 4-bit microcontroller for
452:
399:
3389:
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1428:
1387:
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1312:
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349:
327:
304:
1253:
719:
87AD Family is an 8-bit single-chip microcontroller. It has 8× 8-bit registers ×4 banks. Its
3536:
3516:
3479:
3291:
2993:
2892:
2862:
2723:
2663:
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338:
289:
285:
282:
3594:
1841:
Kim, Dahoo; Hida, Itaru; Fukuda, Eric S.; Asai, Tetsuya; Motomura, Masato (November 2014).
418:
3541:
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2513:
2500:
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257:
404:
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739:
540:
493:
331:
1696:
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272:
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2708:
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1453:
481:
365:
1776:
1697:"NEC launches 14 new 8-bit MCUs for automotive dashboard applications | EE Times"
3721:
3546:
2786:
2731:
2713:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2629:
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1195:
383:
2033:
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2572:
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2545:
2457:
2390:
1513:
Bender, Klaus; Jack, Peter; Koç, Ali; Péter, Istvan; Megyeri, Gergely (2001).
357:
353:
81:
1870:
1316:
3716:
3441:
3004:
2877:
2803:
2688:
2683:
2619:
2594:
2415:
731:
17K Family is a 4-bit single-chip microcontroller, especially dedicated for
671:
663:
606:
functions. It has 24-bit 16M Byte linear address space. It is used for some
603:
595:
582:
574:
253:
2490:
230:
203:
2310:
2306:
CPU of the Day: NEC 78C11 Sample and the 78K family | The CPU Shack MUseum
3706:
3436:
2614:
1762:
Skorobogatov, Sergei (17 August 2010). "Flash Memory 'Bumping' Attacks".
1421:
Garcia, Pedro
Castillo; Lozano, Rogelio; Dzul, Alejandro Enrique (2006).
477:
345:
2011:
1843:
A Study of
Transparent On-chip Instruction Cache for NV Microcontrollers
751:. This instruction set is completely different from that of 78K Family.
218:
3526:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3357:
3315:
3299:
3231:
2910:
2835:
2754:
1185:
3626:
544:. It integrates 17K family's peripheral functions with the 78K0 8-bit
3686:
3210:
3198:
2852:
2840:
2462:
2425:
3267:
2317:
2305:
1591:
1589:
1470:
Embedded
Systems Design for High-Speed Data Acquisition and Control
1280:
423:
3726:
3404:
2813:
2781:
2764:
2749:
2475:
1824:"Difference on 78K0 and 78K0S in 8-bit All Flash microcontrollers"
1200:
512:
78K0R Series is a 16-bit single-chip microcontroller with 3-stage
473:
436:
operation twice. Each instructions are performed serially without
300:
281:. 78K is a single-chip microcontroller, which usually integrates;
229:
217:
202:
408:
3711:
3691:
3681:
3671:
3424:
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2867:
2808:
2703:
2609:
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2286:
Application note: 78K/0 Series Basic (III) | Renesas
Electronics
1190:
1180:
617:
521:
379:
194:
3630:
3116:
2321:
2281:
Application note: 78K/0 Series Basics(II) | Renesas
Electronics
1305:
International
Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE)
444:. Some variants of 78K0 have affordable and compact type 8-bit
3701:
3143:
2698:
2430:
2276:
Application note: 78K/0 Series Basic (I) | Renesas Electronics
265:
2014:[16-Bit Single Chip Microcomputer 78K/IV Series.].
1734:
Google Translate - Introduction site of: Cコンパイラで遊ぶ78K0Sマイコン
455:
because it is not trimmed for adjustment nor followed by
520:. 75 instructions out of 80 are identical with that of
3112:
2163:"Software repair of hard disks HDD (Google Translate)"
1765:
Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, CHES 2010
1538:
1536:
352:
are available. As for development tool hardware, full
2301:
78K Family Software & Tools | Renesas Electronics
1345:
History of 8-bit microcontrollers of NEC Electronics
428:
and 78K0R Series. It contains 8× 8-bit registers ×4
3664:
3509:
3493:
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3370:
3340:
3284:
3275:
3224:
3159:
3150:
3084:
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2923:
2891:
2722:
2645:
2499:
2448:
2439:
2376:
2355:
1902:
1900:
432:. For 16-bit calculating instructions, it performs
190:
180:
175:
155:
150:
134:
129:
119:
111:
106:
98:
90:
76:
71:
55:
47:
29:
24:
1890:78K0R Microcontrollers User's Manual: Instructions
1741:] (in Japanese). Tokyo, Japan: Socym Co,.Ltd.
382:Family, which is a successor of 78K0R and almost
2108:"Salvage: Quantum Fireball 1280Mb AT Hard Drive"
1963:
1961:
1943:
1941:
1924:
1922:
1920:
2215:
2213:
2195:
2193:
2123:
2121:
1546:Renesas MPUs & MCUs 78K MCU Selection Guide
268:started in 1986. The basis of 78K Family is an
413:(also known as 78K/0) is a long-running 8-bit
374:Historically, the family has 11 series with 9
3642:
3128:
2333:
2067:
2065:
1882:
1880:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1563:Dean, Alexander G.; Conrad, James M. (2012).
1424:Modelling and Control of Mini-Flying Machines
8:
2239:787012 User's Manual Hardware Edition (1994)
1987:JPRS Report: Science & technology. Japan
1739:Play with the C compiler 78K0S microcomputer
1558:
1556:
1298:
1296:
1294:
19:
2012:"16ビットシングルチップマイクロコンピュ-タ78K/4シリ-ズ (半導体デバイス)"
3649:
3635:
3627:
3281:
3266:
3156:
3135:
3121:
3113:
2927:
2445:
2340:
2326:
2318:
2092:UPD784908 Subseries Hardware (Preliminary)
1931:17K 4-bit Microcontroller Data Book (1992)
1519:(in German). München: Herbert Utz Verlag.
1850:
1427:. Springer Science & Business Media.
1599:Porting guide from 78K0R/FC3 to RL78/F14
758:
690:Series. μPD78364 sub-series is used for
1682:UPD78054,78054Y Subseries User's Manual
1211:
326:Its application area is mainly simple
18:
1992:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
1640:4th International CAN Conference, ICC
1496:"NEC Electronics' new 78K Primer Kit"
1450:"MPU & MCU | Renesas Electronics"
7:
3589:
615:products, but shortly replaced with
1910:RL78 family User's Manual: Software
1828:Renesas Electronics - Knowledgebase
1494:Electronic Specifier (2009-04-19).
649:. μPD78148 sub-series integrates 2
2223:87AD Series UPD78C18 User's Manual
1467:Emilio, Maurizio Di Paolo (2014).
14:
2962:High voltage parallel programming
2106:Lui, Dr. Gough (16 August 2013).
1971:UPD179327 Subseries User's Manual
1951:UPD178024 Subseries User's Manual
1631:Hausmann, G.; Gebing, E. (1997).
1222:The Computer Engineering Handbook
3611:
3610:
3601:
3600:
3588:
3577:
3576:
2296:78K Family | Renesas Electronics
1717:78K0/Dx2 User's Manual: Hardware
1452:. 7 October 2012. Archived from
1383:Digital Systems and Applications
1246:Edwards, Lewin A. R. W. (2006).
480:. But with the times, it became
3046:List of common microcontrollers
2956:High-voltage serial programming
2034:"NEC: News Release 96/10/30-01"
743:. It has 2 plane of 128× 4-bit
107:Architecture and classification
3076:List of Wi-Fi microcontrollers
2052:"Micro Controller (Data Part)"
1808:78K/0S Series for Instructions
1731:Suzuki, Tetsuya (2007-06-22).
1351:(in Japanese). Sunhayato Corp.
694:controls. It is also used for
1:
3097:Programmable logic controller
2938:In-circuit serial programming
1665:78K/0 Series for Instructions
1572:. Weston, FL: Micrium Press.
1380:Oklobdzija, Vojin G. (2017).
1219:Oklobdzija, Vojin G. (2001).
376:instruction set architectures
2363:Single-board microcontroller
2203:UPD78234 Sub-Series Hardware
1777:10.1007/978-3-642-15031-9_11
1410:. Business Wire. 2009-01-16.
1281:"78k | The CPU Shack Museum"
734:DTS (Digital Tuning Systems)
721:instruction set architecture
535:DTS (Digital Tuning Systems)
502:instruction set architecture
386:with 78K0R, is recommended.
3353:NEC Philips Unified Systems
3329:Sharp NEC Display Solutions
2950:Program and Debug Interface
1500:www.electronicspecifier.com
415:single chip microcontroller
264:, originally developed by
35:; 38 years ago
20:78K Family microcontrollers
3769:
3308:Japan Aviation Electronics
3167:NEC Corporation of America
2075:78K/IV Series Instructions
749:orthogonal instruction set
747:, and sophisticated fully
462:In its earlier stage, the
339:software development tools
151:Products, models, variants
86:32 kHz to 24 MHz
3560:
3348:NEC Mobile Communications
3264:
2368:Special function register
805:
799:
723:became the basis of 78K.
569:. It has 24-bit 16M Byte
440:. It has 16-bit 64K Byte
3753:Renesas microcontrollers
3247:Reveal Computer Products
3172:NEC Laboratories America
2311:TESSERA TECHNOLOGY, Inc.
1340:NECエレクトロニクス 8ビットマイコンのあゆみ
755:Table list of 78K Family
696:traction control systems
677:This series is used for
666:-based operations named
598:-based operations named
577:-based operations named
500:, are removed from 78K0
417:, which is the basis of
62:Renesas Electronics
3189:NEC Solution Innovators
3102:List of microprocessors
2999:Joint Test Action Group
1076:Macro service available
1026:Macro service available
1007:Macro service available
986:Macro service available
647:videocassette recorders
524:Family; its successor.
384:binary level compatible
260:family manufactured by
130:Physical specifications
3475:Walter Tenney Carleton
3177:NEC Software Solutions
2226:. Renesas Electronics.
2206:. Renesas Electronics.
2186:. Renesas Electronics.
2167:www.phantom.sannata.ru
2151:. Renesas Electronics.
2148:UPD78334 User's Manual
2134:. Renesas Electronics.
2131:UPD78148 User's Manual
2095:. Renesas Electronics.
2078:. Renesas Electronics.
1974:. Renesas Electronics.
1954:. Renesas Electronics.
1913:. Renesas Electronics.
1893:. Renesas Electronics.
1811:. Renesas Electronics.
1720:. Renesas Electronics.
1685:. Renesas Electronics.
1668:. Renesas Electronics.
1602:. Renesas Electronics.
1549:. Renesas Electronics.
651:operational amplifiers
514:instruction pipelining
451:, which does not have
438:instruction pipelining
332:man-machine interfaces
256:name of 16- and 8-bit
246:
227:
215:
16:Microcontroller family
3204:Netcracker Technology
3194:NEC Unified Solutions
2944:In-system programming
2259:. Renesas Electrnics.
2256:UPD78356 Instructions
2169:(in Russian). 4X_Pro.
2016:NEC Technical Journal
457:operational amplifier
233:
221:
207:78K0/KX1+ board with
206:
3013:In-circuit debugging
2272:Technical documents
1994:. 1994. p. 25.
999:16× 16-bit ×16 banks
362:in-circuit emulators
313:interrupt controller
121:Instruction set
3748:NEC microprocessors
3658:Renesas Electronics
3616:Video game consoles
3459:Video game consoles
3321:Renesas Electronics
3252:Zenith Data Systems
3069:Renesas Electronics
3019:In-circuit emulator
1618:Renesas Electronics
1367:The Free Dictionary
1154:128× 4-bit ×2 banks
692:inverter compressor
470:one-time PROM (OTP)
262:Renesas Electronics
240:in-circuit emulator
209:in-circuit emulator
162:78K0R, 78K0S, 78K0,
56:Common manufacturer
25:General information
21:
3449:Personal computers
3371:Products, services
3276:Joint ventures and
2252:Renesas official:
2219:Renesas official:
2199:Renesas official:
2183:UPD78366A Hardware
2179:Renesas official:
2144:Renesas official:
2127:Renesas official:
2088:Renesas official:
2071:Renesas official:
1967:Renesas official:
1947:Renesas official:
1906:Renesas official:
1886:Renesas official:
1821:Renesas official:
1804:Renesas official:
1713:Renesas official:
1678:Renesas official:
1661:Renesas official:
1595:Renesas official:
1542:Renesas official:
1252:. Newnes. p.
1067:16× 8-bit ×8 banks
977:16× 8-bit ×4 banks
888:8× 8-bit (no bank)
833:8× 8-bit (no bank)
625:microcontrollers.
247:
228:
216:
3735:
3734:
3624:
3623:
3532:NEC Green Rockets
3485:Tadahiro Sekimoto
3366:
3365:
3262:
3261:
3237:Electronic Arrays
3110:
3109:
3034:
3033:
2919:
2918:
2600:PIC10/12/16/17/18
2112:Gough's Tech Zone
1862:978-1-61208-379-7
1363:"microcontroller"
1172:
1171:
1127:8× 8-bit ×2 banks
1089:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
1039:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
955:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
910:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
866:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
816:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
791:8× 8-bit ×4 banks
328:mechanical system
297:serial interfaces
270:accumulator-based
201:
200:
164:78K4, 78K6, 78K3,
3760:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3628:
3614:
3613:
3604:
3603:
3592:
3591:
3580:
3579:
3565:Now wholly owned
3537:NEC Karuizawa 72
3517:NEC Blue Rockets
3480:Kunihiko Iwadare
3358:Sony NEC Optiarc
3333:
3325:
3312:
3304:
3296:
3292:Alaxala Networks
3282:
3270:
3242:Packard Bell NEC
3157:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3114:
3050:By manufacturer
2994:Nexus (standard)
2928:
2446:
2349:Microcontrollers
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2125:
2116:
2115:
2103:
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2069:
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2059:
2056:www.cpe.ku.ac.th
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1300:
1289:
1288:
1285:www.cpushack.com
1277:
1271:
1270:
1243:
1237:
1236:
1216:
919:Basic 78K/0 core
897:Simplified 78K/0
759:
679:hard disk drives
567:addressing modes
548:core on a chip.
427:
412:
350:macro-assemblers
43:
41:
36:
22:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3731:
3660:
3655:
3625:
3620:
3556:
3542:NEC Red Rockets
3527:NEC Cup (Japan)
3522:NEC Cup (China)
3505:
3489:
3463:
3380:Microprocessors
3372:
3362:
3336:
3331:
3323:
3310:
3302:
3294:
3277:
3271:
3258:
3220:
3152:
3146:
3141:
3111:
3106:
3092:Embedded system
3080:
3030:
3025:In-target probe
2982:
2915:
2887:
2718:
2641:
2495:
2435:
2372:
2351:
2346:
2269:
2264:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2220:
2218:
2211:
2200:
2198:
2191:
2180:
2178:
2174:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2128:
2126:
2119:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2072:
2070:
2063:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2009:
2008:
2004:
1996:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1968:
1966:
1959:
1948:
1946:
1939:
1928:
1927:
1918:
1907:
1905:
1898:
1887:
1885:
1878:
1863:
1852:10.1.1.676.6935
1840:
1839:
1835:
1830:. 28 June 2016.
1822:
1820:
1816:
1805:
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1749:
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1607:
1596:
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1587:
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1569:
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1543:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1512:
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1507:
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1420:
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1405:
1401:
1394:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1348:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1302:
1301:
1292:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1264:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1177:
1131:
1098:General purpose
942:
941:78K/0S for DTS;
757:
740:remote controls
729:
717:
712:
704:
659:
639:
631:
591:
562:
554:
541:remote controls
530:
510:
490:
421:
402:
397:
392:
371:are available.
258:microcontroller
185:
171:
167:
165:
163:
146:
67:
63:
39:
37:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3766:
3764:
3756:
3755:
3750:
3740:
3739:
3733:
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3730:
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3724:
3719:
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3709:
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3699:
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3679:
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3668:
3666:
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3656:
3654:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3608:
3598:
3586:
3573:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3554:
3552:Sumitomo Group
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3513:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3501:NEC Supertower
3497:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3454:Supercomputers
3451:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
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3326:
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3305:
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3260:
3259:
3257:
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3249:
3239:
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3228:
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3222:
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3218:
3213:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
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3184:
3174:
3169:
3163:
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3154:
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3132:
3125:
3117:
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3099:
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3036:
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3032:
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3029:
3028:
3022:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3008:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2959:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2934:
2932:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2897:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2844:
2843:
2833:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2739:
2734:
2728:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
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2676:
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2666:
2657:
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2640:
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2607:
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2597:
2592:
2587:
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2580:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2505:
2503:
2497:
2496:
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2468:
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2454:
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2423:
2418:
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2398:
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2374:
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2371:
2370:
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2357:
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2344:
2337:
2330:
2322:
2316:
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2314:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2290:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2268:
2267:External links
2265:
2263:
2262:
2245:
2229:
2209:
2189:
2172:
2154:
2137:
2117:
2098:
2081:
2061:
2043:
2025:
2002:
1977:
1957:
1937:
1916:
1896:
1876:
1861:
1833:
1814:
1792:
1785:
1754:
1747:
1723:
1706:
1688:
1671:
1649:
1623:
1605:
1585:
1578:
1552:
1532:
1525:
1505:
1486:
1479:
1459:
1456:on 2012-10-07.
1440:
1433:
1413:
1399:
1392:
1372:
1354:
1330:
1311:(6): 228–231.
1290:
1272:
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1080:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:servo controls
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1015:
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989:
987:
984:
981:
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956:
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950:
946:
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939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
923:
922:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
901:
900:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
879:
878:
876:
875:Extended 78K/0
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
857:
856:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
841:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
824:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
807:
806:
804:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
782:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
756:
753:
745:register files
728:
725:
716:
713:
711:
708:
703:
700:
698:of some cars.
658:
655:
643:servo controls
638:
635:
630:
627:
621:Family 32-bit
590:
587:
561:
558:
553:
550:
529:
526:
509:
506:
494:multiplication
489:
486:
465:Program Memory
396:
393:
391:
388:
199:
198:
192:
188:
187:
182:
178:
177:
173:
172:
170:
169:
159:
157:
153:
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117:
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113:
109:
108:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
84:
74:
73:
69:
68:
66:
65:
64:(formerly NEC)
59:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
31:
27:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3765:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3652:
3647:
3645:
3640:
3638:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3617:
3609:
3607:
3599:
3597:
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3587:
3585:
3584:
3575:
3574:
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3568:
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3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3432:Mobile phones
3430:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:and standards
3369:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3330:
3327:
3322:
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3317:
3314:
3309:
3306:
3301:
3298:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3278:shareholdings
3274:
3269:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
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3180:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3151:Divisions and
3149:
3145:
3138:
3133:
3131:
3126:
3124:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3059:NXP/Freescale
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3037:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2922:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2884:
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2879:
2876:
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2869:
2866:
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2839:
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2834:
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2829:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2771:
2768:
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2378:Architectures
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2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2039:
2038:www.nec.co.jp
2035:
2029:
2026:
2022:(3): 122–127.
2021:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1993:
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1389:
1386:. CRC Press.
1385:
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1232:9780849308857
1228:
1225:. CRC Press.
1224:
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1199:
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995:
992:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
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969:
966:
964:78K/0 for DTS
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
947:
944:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
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835:
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821:
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815:
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796:
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790:
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764:
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754:
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724:
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714:
709:
707:
701:
699:
697:
693:
689:
688:
684:
681:, especially
680:
675:
673:
669:
668:Macro Service
665:
656:
654:
652:
648:
644:
636:
634:
628:
626:
624:
620:
619:
614:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:Macro Service
597:
588:
586:
584:
580:
579:Macro Service
576:
572:
571:address space
568:
559:
557:
552:178K0S Series
551:
549:
547:
543:
542:
537:
536:
527:
525:
523:
519:
518:address space
515:
507:
505:
503:
499:
495:
487:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
466:
460:
458:
454:
450:
449:D/A converter
447:
443:
442:address space
439:
435:
431:
425:
420:
416:
410:
406:
401:
394:
389:
387:
385:
381:
377:
372:
370:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
344:
340:
335:
333:
330:controls and
329:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
309:A/D converter
306:
302:
298:
294:
291:
287:
284:
280:
277:
274:
273:register-bank
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
245:
241:
237:
232:
225:
220:
214:
210:
205:
196:
193:
189:
183:
179:
174:
161:
160:
158:
154:
149:
142:
141:
139:
137:
133:
128:
124:
122:
118:
114:
110:
105:
101:
99:Address width
97:
93:
89:
85:
83:
80:
75:
70:
61:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
32:
28:
23:
3696:
3593:
3581:
3569:
3564:
3384:
3153:subsidiaries
2906:ARM Cortex-R
2777:ARM Cortex-R
2562:
2255:
2248:
2238:
2232:
2222:
2202:
2182:
2175:
2166:
2157:
2147:
2140:
2130:
2111:
2101:
2091:
2084:
2074:
2055:
2046:
2037:
2028:
2019:
2015:
2005:
1995:
1986:
1980:
1970:
1950:
1930:
1909:
1889:
1842:
1836:
1827:
1817:
1807:
1764:
1757:
1738:
1733:
1726:
1716:
1709:
1700:
1691:
1681:
1674:
1664:
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1639:
1626:
1617:
1608:
1598:
1565:
1545:
1515:
1508:
1499:
1489:
1473:. Springer.
1469:
1462:
1454:the original
1443:
1423:
1416:
1402:
1382:
1375:
1366:
1357:
1344:
1339:
1333:
1308:
1304:
1284:
1275:
1267:
1248:
1241:
1221:
1214:
1163:
1138:
800:
771:Instructions
738:
733:
730:
718:
710:Predecessors
705:
686:
676:
667:
660:
640:
632:
616:
611:
599:
592:
578:
563:
555:
539:
534:
531:
528:178K0 Series
511:
508:78K0R Series
491:
488:78K0S Series
482:flash memory
464:
461:
453:monotonicity
398:
373:
336:
325:
279:architecture
249:
248:
243:
235:
223:
212:
184:87AD Family,
181:Predecessors
48:Discontinued
3547:NEC Shun-Ei
3390:μCOM series
3316:NEC BIGLOBE
3232:NEC BIGLOBE
2931:Programming
2694:PIC24/dsPIC
2630:Rabbit 2000
2441:Word length
1196:Renesas 740
1164:Predecessor
1139:Predecessor
715:87AD Family
702:78K2 Series
674:functions.
657:78K3 Series
637:78K1 Series
629:78K6 Series
589:78K7 Series
585:functions.
560:78K4 Series
422: [
403: [
400:78K0 Series
395:78K0 Series
369:programmers
354:probing-pod
238:board with
222:78K0S/KA1+
112:Application
72:Performance
3742:Categories
2968:Bootloader
2924:Interfaces
2292:Web sites
1646:: 4-02–11.
1447:Archived:
1207:References
780:Documents
727:17K Family
358:debug port
337:Regarding
234:78K0R/KG3
186:17K Family
168:78K1, 78K2
125:78K Family
91:Data width
82:clock rate
3606:Computers
3005:debugWIRE
2987:Debugging
2911:PowerPC64
2848:Propeller
2556:MELPS 740
2114:. Phto 2.
1871:2308-426X
1847:CiteSeerX
1317:2231-2307
1132:NMOS: 158
1130:CMOS: 159
869:80 (75+5)
836:74 (75-1)
801:Successor
794:81 (75+6)
768:Registers
672:interrupt
664:microcode
604:interrupt
596:microcode
583:interrupt
575:microcode
573:. It has
366:flash ROM
356:type and
346:compilers
319:, on one
305:I/O ports
254:trademark
191:Successor
102:20(24)/16
3707:R8C Tiny
3665:Products
3583:Category
3085:See also
3064:Infineon
2858:TLCS-900
2824:ColdFire
2745:Cortex-M
2709:TLCS-900
2635:TLCS-870
1325:11529467
1268:NEC 78K.
1175:See also
932:8× 8-bit
839:3-stage
822:3-stage
803:of 78K0R
774:Pipeline
687:Fireball
612:Fireball
498:division
478:mask ROM
474:UV-EPROM
390:Variants
317:CPU core
315:, and a
213:MINICUBE
115:Embedded
30:Launched
3595:Commons
3400:µPD7720
3395:µPD7220
3341:Defunct
3300:Anritsu
3285:Current
3225:Defunct
3160:Current
3007:(Atmel)
3001:(JTAG)
2863:TriCore
2836:PowerPC
2732:Am29000
2605:ST6/ST7
2486:TMS1000
2481:TLCS-47
1701:EETimes
1186:NEC V20
1166:of 178K
1070:113–115
872:3-stage
827:RL78-S1
810:RL78-S2
797:3-stage
785:RL78-S3
683:Quantum
608:Quantum
283:program
252:is the
236:Cool It
176:History
156:Variant
51:current
38: (
3687:SuperH
3494:Places
3468:People
3211:Avaloq
3199:Avaloq
2964:(HVPP)
2958:(HVSP)
2940:(ICSP)
2893:64-bit
2883:Z80000
2878:Xtensa
2853:SuperH
2841:MPC5xx
2724:32-bit
2689:MSP430
2679:CR16/C
2660:68HC12
2655:65C816
2647:16-bit
2551:65C265
2546:65C134
2524:68HC11
2519:68HC08
2514:68HC05
2491:μCOM-4
2463:COP400
2458:Am2900
2426:RISC-V
2416:MPS430
2242:. NEC.
1934:. NEC.
1869:
1859:
1849:
1783:
1745:
1576:
1523:
1477:
1431:
1390:
1347:]
1323:
1315:
1260:
1229:
1141:of 78K
1064:16-bit
1017:16-bit
996:32-bit
974:16-bit
926:178K0S
863:16-bit
813:16-bit
788:16-bit
777:Remark
762:Series
364:, and
301:timers
244:IECUBE
197:Family
3727:IEBus
3682:RH850
3510:Other
3442:N343i
3405:R4200
3332:(34%)
3324:(34%)
3311:(25%)
3295:(40%)
3054:Intel
3039:Lists
3027:(ITP)
3021:(ICE)
3015:(ICD)
2978:aWire
2952:(PDI)
2946:(ISP)
2831:PIC32
2819:68000
2814:MN103
2782:AVR32
2765:STM32
2750:EFM32
2714:Z8000
2669:80186
2578:XC800
2501:8-bit
2476:S1C6x
2471:PPS-4
2467:MARC4
2450:4-bit
2386:68000
1769:(PDF)
1737:[
1636:(PDF)
1570:(PDF)
1349:(PDF)
1343:[
1321:S2CID
1201:IEBus
1151:4-bit
1148:(17K)
1124:8-bit
1086:8-bit
1036:8-bit
952:8-bit
949:178K0
929:8-bit
907:8-bit
885:8-bit
882:78K0S
860:78K0R
830:8-bit
670:with
602:with
581:with
476:, or
430:banks
426:]
419:78K0S
411:]
360:type
311:, an
307:, an
226:board
224:Do It
166:78K7,
136:Cores
77:Max.
3712:M32R
3692:V850
3672:RL78
3570:Sold
3437:e616
3425:V850
3303:(7%)
2868:V850
2809:M32R
2804:H8SX
2797:FR-V
2704:RL78
2674:C166
2625:eZ80
2610:STM8
2590:COP8
2573:8051
2568:8048
2541:6502
2534:RS08
2509:6800
2411:MIPS
2391:8051
2356:Main
1867:ISSN
1857:ISBN
1781:ISBN
1743:ISBN
1574:ISBN
1521:ISBN
1475:ISBN
1429:ISBN
1388:ISBN
1313:ISSN
1258:ISBN
1227:ISBN
1191:V850
1181:RL78
1160:none
1135:none
1121:87AD
1095:none
1083:78K2
1073:none
1061:78K3
1048:For
1045:none
1033:78K1
1014:78K6
1004:none
993:78K7
983:none
971:78K4
961:none
938:none
916:none
904:78K0
894:none
737:and
623:RISC
618:V850
538:and
522:RL78
496:and
468:was
446:R-2R
380:RL78
348:and
290:data
276:CISC
195:RL78
94:16/8
40:1986
33:1986
3722:740
3702:R8C
3697:78K
3420:V60
3415:V25
3410:V20
3385:78K
3216:KMD
3144:NEC
2973:ROM
2901:ARC
2787:CRX
2770:XMC
2760:SAM
2755:LPC
2742:ARM
2737:ARC
2699:R8C
2684:H8S
2620:Z80
2585:AVR
2563:78K
2529:S08
2431:x86
2421:PIC
2406:AVR
2401:ARM
2396:ARC
1773:doi
1050:VCR
980:113
765:ALU
645:of
546:CPU
434:ALU
321:die
303:,
293:RAM
286:ROM
266:NEC
250:78K
79:CPU
3744::
3717:H8
3677:RX
3182:UK
2873:RX
2792:FR
2664:16
2615:Z8
2595:H8
2212:^
2192:^
2165:.
2120:^
2110:.
2064:^
2054:.
2036:.
2020:47
2018:.
1990:.
1960:^
1940:^
1919:^
1899:^
1879:^
1865:.
1855:.
1826:.
1795:^
1779:.
1699:.
1652:^
1644:97
1642:.
1638:.
1616:.
1588:^
1555:^
1535:^
1498:.
1365:.
1319:.
1307:.
1293:^
1283:.
1266:.
1256:.
1254:78
1157:47
1092:65
1042:64
958:48
935:47
913:48
891:47
819:75
653:.
504:.
484:.
472:,
459:.
424:jp
409:jp
407:;
405:de
341:,
334:.
323:.
299:,
295:,
288:,
242:;
211:;
3650:e
3643:t
3636:v
3136:e
3129:t
3122:v
2662:/
2341:e
2334:t
2327:v
2058:.
2040:.
1873:.
1789:.
1775::
1751:.
1703:.
1620:.
1582:.
1529:.
1502:.
1483:.
1437:.
1396:.
1369:.
1327:.
1309:2
1287:.
1235:.
343:C
143:1
42:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
