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362:
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Lawton's attack was successful before moving forward. Colonel Reade testified that he had to "shove" the 71st into the fight, though
Company F commander Captain Malcolm Rafferty and 3rd Battalion commander Major Frank Keck responded immediately. Other men of the regiment also moved forward to join the regulars in the attack, but historian Walter Millis noted that "although the regiment as a whole soon recovered its morale, it had earned a black mark which the censorious publics who hadn't been there could not afterward forgive." Ironically, the first American soldier to reach the crest of San Juan Hill was Lieutenant Herbert Hyde True of Company L of the 71st (in Keck's battalion).
354:
97:
644:), though it did not take part in the attack. By now many members of the regiment were ill with malaria. The road on which Kent's First Brigade moved forked just before coming out of forested areas, and Kent ordered the 71st to take the left-hand road to join the 6th and 16th's left flank. As the regiment left the forest, the 71st was pinned down by accurate Spanish rifle fire from the heights of San Juan hill, preventing any advance.
594:
73:
22:
377:. Formerly, the 71st Infantry was a regiment of the New York State Militia and then the Army National Guard from 1850 to 1993. The regiment was not renumbered during the early 1920s Army reorganization due to being broken up to staff other units from 1917 to 1919, and never received a numerical designation corresponding to that of a National Guard regiment.
789:. It was reorganized as the 71st Infantry, New York National Guard, in 1919–20, with the regimental headquarters federally recognized on 30 January 1920 at New York City. The regiment was attached on 17 June 1922 to the separate 93rd Infantry Brigade. It was relieved from attachment to the 93rd Infantry Brigade on 12 January 1923 and attached to the
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menacing his company. He carried a sub-machine gun and grenades; when his submachine gun ran out of ammunition, he picked up a discarded German weapon and continued the attack. MacGillivary wiped out six German positions and killed or wounded 36 enemy. While attacking the last machine gun position, his left arm was severed by machine gun fire.
666:
903:, proposed disbanding the 71st and 106th Infantry to use their armory spaces for civilian purposes. The 71st Infantry Veterans' Association sued the state in court, stating that such realignment would violate state affirmative action guidelines since the 71st Infantry was predominantly black. The 71st received a favorable ruling.
773:, 137 divisional citations, as well as 8 British decorations, 7 French decorations, 4 Belgium decorations, and Montenegrin Decorations. An incomplete listing of casualties (killed, died of wounds, disease, or accidents, or wounded) among former 71st Infantry men totals 191 killed or died, and 614 wounded.
863:
of
December 1944 near Woelfling, France, near the German border. On January 1, 1945, Sergeant MacGillivary was serving as company commander because of casualties among the officers. Ammunition was low and the company was pinned down. MacGillivary set out on his own to destroy the German machine guns
656:
The men of the 71st were lying flat on the ground along the underbrush bordering the road with their feet toward the middle of the road... From the remarks they made to us all along the line as we passed them at a run, I inferred that they were in this prostrate formation for the purpose of avoiding
694:
Upon its return to New York State on August 22, the regiment could only muster 350 of its initial 1,000 men. Eighty men had been killed in the fighting around
Santiago. The majority of the regiment was on sick leave or in the hospital. In October, the 71st returned to Camp Black and on November 14,
547:
After the battle, the 71st was recalled to New York City to help suppress the 1863 draft riots (the militia unit that was mobilized to defend
Harrisburg, not the volunteer unit that was involved with the actual battle at Gettysburg). The regiment was mustered out of service in 1864. Many members of
731:, the 71st was mobilized as part of the U.S. Army force serving on the Mexican border. The 71st mustered in on June 26, 1916, at New York City and mustered out at New York City on October 6, 1916. On March 25, 1917, the regiment was federalized. In August, it was required to provide 350 men to the
488:
of Major
Chatham Wheat's Louisiana Battalion, the only known unit engaged in fighting outfitted with .54-caliber muskets. The 71st supported the advance of the 2nd Rhode Island against Wheat's battalion. The Illustrated London News noted "The militia stood firm, firing and loading as if it were on
706:
Despite the bad impression the regiment made as a whole in
Santiago, many individual soldiers in the regiment were recognized for courage, including Corporal Lewis Benedict of Co. K (also in Keck's battalion), who "received a commission as lieutenant in the regular service." Major Keck received a
651:
Several commentators, including
Lieutenant Colonel Philip Reade, Inspector General for General Kent, made disparaging remarks about the 71st's apparent lack of courage (though the malaria and heat were contributing factors). The official report of the 13th Infantry, leading Kent's Second Brigade,
403:
In Spring 1852, the
American Rifles had eight companies, enough to be enrolled as a regiment of the state militia, and were assigned the regimental number of 71st. Its first commander was Colonel Abraham S. Vosburgh, previously its quartermaster. Vosburgh would remain commanding officer until his
661:
The regiment's commander, Lt. Colonel Downs, testified at a court of inquiry in 1899 that he had received no orders to advance since 10 a.m. and therefore held his men in reserve. He said the attack by Lawton's brigade on the right had been delayed, and Downs' last orders had been to wait until
631:
The 71st was ordered to support the Rough Riders in a skirmish against
Siboney's garrison, but the fighting was over before the New Yorkers could arrive. On June 27, the brigade moved towards Santiago, making slow progress over poor roads in the heat. A letter from a private in the 71st noted
698:
Following the war, a board of inquiry was held at the 22nd
Regiment on the conduct of the senior officers of the regiment, including Lieutenant Colonel Clinton H. Smith, the First Battalion commander. The testimony of witnesses was favorable to Lt. Col. Smith, noting he was present on the
824:, and conducted an additional week-long winter training directed by the War Department at Camp Dix, New Jersey, from 12–19 November 1939. It was inducted into active Federal service at home stations on 16 September 1940 and moved to Fort Dix, where it arrived on 23 September 1940.
707:
commission as a captain in the Regular Army and served in the Philippines. After the war, Keck became prominent in New York City's social and business life. Another member of the 71st was Charles Johnson Post, who painted memorable watercolor paintings of the 71st in the 1898 war.
430:
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on May 13, arriving on May 17. A week of confusion and quartermaster incompetence delayed their shipment to Cuba. The 71st was bivouacked along with the 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry, the "Rough Riders", in Tampa, who then stole a march on the 71st to steal their transport on the
496:
It was nearly 4 o'clock p.m. . . . when I was ordered to protect the retreat. The Seventy-first Regiment New York State Militia was formed between the retreating columns and the enemy by Colonel Martin, and the Second Regiment Rhode Island Volunteers by Lieutenant-Colonel
1763:
514:
Colonel Henry K. Potter commanded the 71st New York State Volunteers (distinct from the 71st NYSNG), which was placed in the Second "Excelsior" Brigade (Brig. Gen. Joseph W. Revere) of the Second Division (Maj. Gen. Hiram G. Berry) of the Third Corps (Sickles) in the
929:
The commanding officer of the regiment traditionally wore as his ceremonial sidearm a Colt revolver that was originally Colonel Martin's sidearm. This pistol was left with the senior officer of the regiment (or later, battalion) in the commanding officer's absence.
667:
668:
484:). On July 21, 1861, the 71st Infantry, under Colonel Martin's command, took part in the First Battle of Bull Run. Archaeological research on the battlefield at Manassas shows the 71st, along with the 1st and 2nd Rhode Island Infantry, faced the
624:'s division, as part of the Fifth Corps under General Shafter. Although the 71st was regarded as one of the best National Guard regiments, it was equipped with obsolescent black powder rifles, and its commanding officer, Lieutenant Colonel
686:
and other tropical diseases. One lieutenant noted there were reports the regiment would be moved to Montauk Point, Long Island, to recuperate from the climate, and many men from the 71st were sent there to recover on the hospital ship
647:
General Hawkins wrote later that General Kent had the 71st detached from his brigade without his knowledge and contrary to his plans and intentions. His command post was two miles (3 km) away and through a thick jungle of cactus.
703:, who noted "the greater part of the Seventy-First of their own free will took part in the storming of San Juan hill, and showed that no matter how cowardly their officers might be, they were willing to obey their country's call."
670:
1219:
505:
Casualties included 62 officers and men. The regiment was mustered out of service in New York on July 20, 1861. It was remustered on May 28, 1862, under Colonel Martin, and returned to the man the defenses of Washington in 1862.
404:
death on May 20, 1861. Henry P. Martin, previously adjutant, became lieutenant colonel in 1854. He would remain with the 71st through the first years of the Civil War. Its arsenal was located at Seventh Avenue and 35th Street.
925:
The regimental crest is a blue shield, edged in gold, charged with gold fasces with the ax head pointing to the left, supported by two gold crescents. (This is the opposite direction from the Italian fascist symbol.)
1773:
1768:
441:
On April 16, 1861, 380 men mustered under Colonel Vosburgh at the State Arsenal, in response to President Lincoln's call for 75,000 troops. On April 21, the 71st paraded down Broadway and headed to the front.
762:, 158 men went to the 106th Field Artillery Regiment, and 87 men went to the 102nd Engineer Regiment. The remainder of the officers and men of the 71st were assigned to the 54th Pioneer Infantry Regiment.
421:
In 1858, the "Light Guard," New York's oldest military unit, detached from the 55th New York and became A Company. This led to some tension, because the "Light Guard" had several "foreigners" in the ranks.
501:
His follow-up after-action report added, "I beg to again mention the bravery and steadiness manifested by Colonel Martin and his entire regiment, Seventy-first, both-on the field and during the retreat."
1372:"VINDICATES 71ST REGIMENT; Gen. Hawkins Contradicts the Testimony of Gen. Kent. NO NOTICE OF CHANGED PLANS Says Trouble at San Juan Was Due to Men Being Taken Out of His Brigade Without His Knowledge"
414:
and the Bowery Boys. During this action, Dead Rabbit leader Mickey Free was killed and the regiment captured an 8-lb howitzer from the rioters. The regiment was called into action again during the
678:, Long Island, NY, after returning from Cuba, September 1898. The picture shows many of the companies reduced to seven or eight men, and the whole regiment, rank and file is in a sad condition.
1010:
407:
The regiment became the "American Guard" in 1853 when their Ogden long rifles were replaced with muskets, which could carry bayonets. These, in turn, were replaced with Minie rifles in 1857.
1798:
1783:
468:
A detachment of the 71st, with two howitzers, fought at Acquia Creek and Port Tobacco in May and June 1861. Private Charles B. Hall was the first man injured on any U.S. vessel in the war.
1223:
868:
1393:"71ST REGIMENT INQUIRY; Several Witnesses Testify in Favor of Lieut. Col. Smith. TESTIMONY OF ONE EXPUNGED Lieut. Col. Reade's Report on the Conduct of the Command at Santiago Forwarded"
758:," at Camp Wadsworth, to break up the regiment and reassign its men (volunteers insofar as possible) to other units of the division. 22 officers and 1,375 men of the 71st went to the
556:
The 71st also served to control the Orange riots of 1871, the railroad riots of July 1877, the switchmen's strike in Buffalo of August 1892, and the motorman's strike of 1895 in
889:
The 71st was not called to active duty in either the Korean War or the Vietnam War. It was called to state active duty in April 1979 to serve as prison guards at Taconic and
816:
during his visit to New York City on 24 October 1931. The regimental armory served as a homeless shelter in 1934. The regiment conducted annual summer training most years at
204:
1788:
1155:
906:
On August 31, 1993, the 71st disbanded as a National Guard unit. A detachment of the battalion in Batavia, New York, was kept on active duty. The First Battalion became a
719:, and was noted for its particularly fine exterior architecture. This armory was used not only for military training, but many public events such as annual stamp shows.
563:
In 1884, under accusations of financial mismanagement by Colonel Vose, 15 company-grade officers resigned. Colonel Vose blamed the problems on the Veterans Association.
669:
1793:
918:
The regimental nickname is "The American Guard." The regimental motto is "Pro aris et pro focis," which can be translated "For our homes and our families" but see '
699:
battlefield. However, Colonel Downs and Major John Whittle resigned their commissions. Two more officers were reprimanded. The board was reviewed by then Governor
400:. Initially there were six companies recruited. One officer in A Company, Captain Parker, resigned after hearing a "foreigner" paraded with the "American Rifles."
434:
Private Eli F. Bruce of Co. E, 71st New York Infantry Regiment. From the Liljenquist Family Collection of Civil War Photographs, Prints and Photographs Division,
361:
890:
578:, the 71st Regiment, New York Volunteers, were the first of twelve New York State regiments called to active service on May 10, 1898. The regiment entrained to
1702:
Biographical register of the officers and graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York since its establishment in 1802: Supplement, 1890–1900
616:, on June 24. The 71st was brigaded with two regular regiments, the 6th and 16th Infantry Regiments in the First Brigade under Regular Army Brigadier General
392:
The 71st New York was formed on October 23, 1850, and was called "The American Rifles" and later "The American Guard." Originally, the founders, J.M. Parker,
1424:
548:
the 71st joined the 124th New York, which carried on the name "The American Guard." and took part in the Petersburg campaign. Others joined other regiments.
770:
632:"Yesterday the line of march up the hill was strewn with blankets and extra clothing, even some of the 'regs' discarded clothes and walked in underwear."
875:
1061:
1392:
1371:
531:, on June 23, 1863, it is often confused with the 71st New York Volunteers, an entirely separate, three year volunteer regiment, which fought at the
43:
30:
798:
759:
450:
The 71st, then called to service for three months under Colonel Henry P. Martin, arrived in Washington on May 21, 1861, and was bivouacked at the
1005:
410:
On July 4, 1857, the regiment, along with the seventh New York, served as riot control personnel during the riots in the Sixth Ward between the
1000:
833:
794:
751:
736:
732:
304:
299:
253:
454:. While the army assembled, a team made up of members of the regiment defeated the Washington Nationals baseball club by a score of 41 to 13.
790:
353:
263:
881:
In the last days of the war, the First Battalion crossed the Austrian border through a mountain pass and attacked a German division.
1736:
1589:
1189:
199:
1152:
896:
The regiment's original armory was located at Park Avenue and 34th Street in Manhattan. It later moved to 125 West 14th Street.
1111:"71st Regiment Infantry, New York Volunteers during the Spanish–American War – NY Military Museum and Veterans Research Center"
765:
A partial listing of awards and commendations earned by former 71st Infantry men during combat appears in Robert S. Sutliffe's
341:
336:
184:
1470:
675:
1128:
1644:
1487:
587:
The confusion of this organization was cited as one of the reasons for the 1903 reforms of the Army and National Guard.
112:
1741:
Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Rafferty, Personal Recollections of the War of the Rebellion, Titled "Gettysburg" pages 1–32.
1507:
754:(formerly the 6th Division, the federalized "New York Division"), which was in the process of being reorganized as a "
747:
566:
In 1894, the 71st, under the command of Colonel Francis Vinton Greene, moved into its armory at 33rd and Park Avenue.
1778:
715:
The original armory of the regiment burned down in 1902. A new armory was built on the spot in 1905 by the firm of
528:
516:
35:
1700:
575:
211:
477:
194:
1110:
1620:
U.S. Army Order of Battle, 1919-1941, Volume 1. The Arms: Major Commands and Infantry Organizations, 1919-41
852:
837:
641:
228:
216:
682:
The Spanish garrison of Santiago surrendered on July 14, 1898. The 71st began to suffer many men sick from
1244:
974:
817:
415:
189:
805:
786:
532:
458:
451:
374:
860:
821:
716:
617:
536:
435:
1347:
700:
462:
397:
386:
258:
248:
179:
1687:
809:
590:
There were ten companies of the regiment, with 1,000 soldiers, organized into three battalions.
1732:
1585:
1579:
1339:
Bates, William Graves (Colonel). "A Summary of the History of the 71st Infantry, N.G.N.Y." In
919:
845:
221:
1245:"Laying The Blame On Col. Vose.; Fifteen Line Officers Of The Seventy-First Regiment Resign"
984:
964:
625:
485:
781:
The 54th Pioneer Infantry arrived at the port of New York on 26 June 1919 on the troopship
1511:
1474:
1159:
797:. It was assigned to the 87th Infantry Brigade on 27 February 1927, serving alongside the
755:
621:
593:
1604:"Armory Is Opened To Homeless Men 71st And Two Others Will Be Used As Day-Time Shelter."
539:). The 71st militia served in the defense of Harrisburg during the battle of Gettysburg.
1341:
1319:
476:
The 71st New York State Volunteer Infantry was organized in the Second Brigade (Colonel
856:
841:
743:
579:
243:
1197:
742:
On September 30, 1917, the 71st paraded down Fifth Avenue, preparatory to its move to
1757:
1746:
1630:
613:
607:
597:
393:
102:
1409:
True, Herbert Hyde. "Sanguinary San Juan Hill." pp 121-122 in Buel, James William.
683:
481:
411:
238:
1467:
535:, as part of Sickle's III Corps, again in the Second "Excelsior" Brigade (Colonel
848:. The 102d Engr Bn (CBT) also had its Company C serving in the Pacific Campaign.
1749:. New York, Printed by J. J. Little & Ives co. – via Internet Archive.
907:
900:
782:
728:
233:
1320:"Private Oscar Hochstadter of the 71st New York Volunteer Infantry Writes Home"
1132:
1081:
735:, which was soon to fight overseas as the 165th Infantry Regiment, part of the
1764:
Military units and formations of the United States in the Spanish–American War
1413:
1899, A. Holloway. Original from Harvard University Digitized October 16, 2007
1129:""Civil War Baseball: Baseball and the Blue and the Gray," accessed 1-15-2008"
1274:
874:
The Second Battalion and I Company of the Third Battatlion were both awarded
840:. Headquarters Company of the 1st Battalion was detached to take part in the
1504:
72:
832:
In World War II, the 71st, consisting of three battalions, was part of the
21:
557:
1425:"Word for Word/Letters Home; The Myriad Ways in Which War Has Been Hell"
396:, Hamilton W. Fish Jr. and William Kellock, had political links to the
1729:
The Little War of Private Post: The Spanish–American War Seen Up Close
938:
Dates in parentheses are known dates, but not start or ending dates.
813:
628:, reported that one-third of his men had never fired a rifle before.
1622:. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Combat Studies Institute Press. p. 405.
1411:
Hero Tales of the American Soldier and Sailor as Told by the Heroes
385:
In the fall of 1849, the Order of United Americans, related to the
1523:
New York Mexican Punitive Campaign Muster Rolls for National Guard
750:. However, the next day, orders came from the headquarters of the
664:
592:
461:, in May 1861, accompanying the New York Fire Zouaves and Colonel
429:
389:, held a meeting to organize a "distinctively American regiment."
360:
352:
1629:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
808:
in New York City in July 1927. It conducted a review for Marshal
1057:
1055:
1309:. 1931, Ayer Publishing. p. 285. Accessed through Google Books.
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
492:
Colonel Burnside's after-action report of July 24, 1861, noted:
15:
1774:
Units and formations of the Union Army from New York (state)
1769:
Infantry regiments of the United States Army in World War II
612:
on June 14, arrived off Cuba on June 22, and disembarked at
1190:"Col. Ambrose E. Burnside's OR For 1st Manassas (Bull Run)"
1011:
Spanish American War Monument to the 71st Infantry Regiment
1690:. New York State Military Museum. Retrieved July 31, 2013
922:'. The regimental march is "The Gallant Seventy-First."
1705:. Vol. IV. The Riverside Press. 1901. p. 193
1674:"136 Guardsmen to stay active despite units' status",
869:
17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen
804:
The 71st Infantry participated in the parade held for
319:
New York U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865
1171:
172:
162:
150:
142:
134:
126:
118:
108:
90:
82:
65:
1645:"C. A. MacGillivary, 83, Dies; Won Medal of Honor"
640:The regiment took part in the Battle of Santiago (
1799:Military units and formations established in 1850
1784:Military units and formations in New York (state)
1731:. 1999, University of Nebraska Press. 352 pages.
910:unit, serving with the 14th Infantry Brigade.
1456:Great Round World and what is Going on in it.
1322:. The Spanish American War Centennial Website
8:
1387:
1385:
1366:
1364:
867:In this offensive, the 71st encountered the
457:The regiment took part in the occupation of
1661:"Court Order Rescues Historic Guard Unit,"
1468:Phi Gamma Delta in the Spanish American War
1745:Sutliffe, Robert Stewart (22 March 2018).
315:
278:
1789:State defense forces of the United States
1747:"Seventy-first New York in the world war"
1346:. J. J. Little & Ives. 1922. p.
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1076:
1074:
893:during a correctional officers' strike.
767:Seventy-First New York in the World War.
46:of all important aspects of the article.
1794:1850 establishments in New York (state)
1494:. 7 July 1958 – via Google Books.
1343:Seventy-first New York in the world war
1022:
954:Colonel Theodore W. Parmalee, 1866–1869
1275:"The 71st New York Volunteer Infantry"
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1001:71st Infantry Regiment (United States)
785:and was demobilized on 8 July 1919 at
62:
42:Please consider expanding the lead to
695:1898, the regiment was mustered out.
7:
1643:Goldstein, Richard (June 30, 2000).
1172:"Society for Historical Archaeology"
1006:Joyce's 71st New York Regiment March
957:Colonel Henry Rockafeller, 1869–1871
942:Colonel Abram S. Vosburgh, 1852–1861
727:In 1916, before the U.S. entry into
418:of September 1858 in Staten Island.
1423:Jensen, Joyce (November 12, 2000).
948:Colonel Charles H. Smith, 1862–1863
899:In 1984, the Governor of New York,
1176:Society for Historical Archaeology
945:Colonel Henry P. Martin, 1861–1862
480:) of the Second Division (Colonel
357:In Washington during the Civil War
14:
1584:. DIANE Publishing. p. 171.
1624:
1488:"A Little War With A Big Result"
980:Colonel Johnathan T. Camp (1895)
951:Colonel H.L. Trafford, 1863–1866
465:, who was killed in the action.
365:NCO and enlisted men of the 71st
95:
71:
20:
990:Colonel Walter Delamater (1936)
960:Colonel Richard Vose, 1871–1884
733:69th New York Infantry Regiment
371:71st New York Infantry Regiment
342:72nd New York Infantry Regiment
337:70th New York Infantry Regiment
66:71st New York Infantry Regiment
34:may be too short to adequately
970:Colonel Frederick Kopper, 1891
859:for actions during the German
44:provide an accessible overview
1:
871:, holding off eight attacks.
771:Distinguished Service Crosses
113:New York Army National Guard
876:Presidential Unit Citations
748:Spartanburg, South Carolina
606:The 71st left Tampa aboard
1815:
1473:February 21, 2008, at the
1062:"Seventy-First's New Home"
674:71st Infantry marching at
529:Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
517:Battle of Chancellorsville
373:is an organization of the
1578:McGrath, John J. (2004).
1458:vol 10 (1899), pp 737–738
1441:"More Sick from Montauk"
855:of the 71st received the
330:
327:
293:
290:
167:The Gallant Seventy-First
70:
1618:Clay, Steven E. (2010).
1510:January 4, 2008, at the
1279:The Spanish American War
1217:“Rachel Cormany Diary.”
1029:Sutliffe, pp. 1-4, 34-39
527:The 71st passed through
478:Ambrose Everett Burnside
472:First Battle of Bull Run
205:Skirmish at Oyster Point
195:First Battle of Bull Run
185:Occupation of Alexandria
1727:Post, Charles Johnson.
1688:Heraldry: 71st Infantry
1514:. Retrieved 01-16-2008.
853:Charles A. MacGillivary
842:retaking of Attu Island
799:174th Infantry Regiment
769:it includes 11 US Army
760:105th Infantry Regiment
737:42nd "Rainbow" Division
642:Battle of San Juan Hill
282:U.S. Infantry Regiments
217:Battle of San Juan Hill
1581:The Brigade: A History
1220:"Rachel Cormany Diary"
1158:July 15, 2011, at the
1153:Paths of the Civil War
914:Symbols and traditions
838:Fort Lewis, Washington
834:44th Infantry Division
795:44th Infantry Division
777:Between the World Wars
679:
659:
636:The Battle of Santiago
603:
499:
438:
366:
358:
305:74th Infantry Regiment
300:70th Infantry Regiment
1559:Sutliffe, pp. 376-401
975:Francis Vinton Greene
891:Bedford Hills prisons
836:, which assembled at
791:87th Infantry Brigade
673:
654:
620:, as part of General
602:took the 71st to Cuba
596:
494:
446:Arrival in Washington
433:
364:
356:
200:Defense of Washington
190:Battle of Aquia Creek
156:Pro aris et pro focis
1477:, accessed 1-15-2008
1445:, September 17, 1898
1194:www.civilwarhome.com
806:Charles A. Lindbergh
787:Camp Grant, Illinois
657:exposure to bullets.
576:Spanish–American War
570:Spanish–American War
533:Battle of Gettysburg
459:Alexandria, Virginia
452:Washington Navy Yard
375:New York State Guard
212:Spanish–American War
146:"The American Guard"
1678:, February 12, 1993
1608:, December 18, 1934
1550:Sutliffe, pp. 34-39
1399:. January 15, 1899.
1378:. January 29, 1900.
1273:McSherry, Patrick.
1254:. February 15, 1884
1064:. (April 1, 1894).
983:Lieutenant Colonel
934:Commanding officers
822:Peekskill, New York
717:Clinton and Russell
618:Hamilton S. Hawkins
537:William R. Brewster
436:Library of Congress
394:Hamilton W. Fish Sr
1665:, February 2, 1984
1649:The New York Times
1429:The New York Times
1397:The New York Times
1376:The New York Times
1307:The Martial Spirit
1252:The New York Times
1066:The New York Times
885:After World War II
861:Ardennes offensive
701:Theodore Roosevelt
680:
604:
543:Return to New York
463:Elmer E. Ellsworth
439:
426:American Civil War
398:Know-Nothing Party
387:Know Nothing Party
367:
359:
229:Mexican Expedition
180:American Civil War
1779:Excelsior Brigade
1568:Sutliffe, pp. 375
920:Pro aris et focis
846:Aleutian campaign
671:
351:
350:
347:
346:
314:
313:
310:
309:
274:
273:
222:Siege of Santiago
61:
60:
1806:
1750:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1679:
1672:
1666:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1615:
1609:
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1596:
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1539:
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1524:
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1496:
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1484:
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1465:
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1420:
1414:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1389:
1380:
1379:
1368:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1316:
1310:
1305:Millis, Walter.
1303:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1249:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1222:. Archived from
1215:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1196:. Archived from
1186:
1180:
1179:
1168:
1162:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1131:. Archived from
1125:
1119:
1118:
1107:
1090:
1089:
1078:
1069:
1059:
1030:
1027:
985:Wallace A. Downs
965:Edwin A. McAlpin
672:
626:Wallace A. Downs
510:Chancellorsville
325:
324:
316:
288:
287:
279:
101:
99:
98:
75:
63:
56:
53:
47:
24:
16:
1814:
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1754:
1753:
1744:
1724:
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1708:
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1699:
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1603:
1599:
1592:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1541:Sutliffe, p. 21
1540:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1518:
1512:Wayback Machine
1503:
1499:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1475:Wayback Machine
1466:
1462:
1454:Harrison, W.B.
1453:
1449:
1440:
1436:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1408:
1404:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1352:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1325:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1304:
1293:
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1272:
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1257:
1255:
1247:
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1242:
1238:
1229:
1227:
1218:
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1188:
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1160:Wayback Machine
1151:
1147:
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1136:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1109:
1108:
1093:
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1079:
1072:
1060:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1019:
997:
936:
916:
887:
830:
810:Philippe PĂ©tain
779:
756:square division
725:
713:
665:
638:
622:Jacob Ford Kent
572:
554:
545:
525:
512:
474:
448:
428:
416:quarantine riot
383:
277:
270:
259:Ardennes-Alsace
249:Northern France
96:
94:
78:
57:
51:
48:
41:
29:This article's
25:
12:
11:
5:
1812:
1810:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
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1755:
1752:
1751:
1742:
1739:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1692:
1680:
1667:
1663:New York Times
1654:
1635:
1610:
1606:New York Times
1597:
1590:
1570:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1532:Sutliffe, p. 7
1525:
1516:
1497:
1479:
1460:
1447:
1443:New York Times
1434:
1415:
1402:
1381:
1360:
1332:
1311:
1291:
1265:
1236:
1210:
1181:
1163:
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1120:
1091:
1070:
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1018:
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992:
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968:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
935:
932:
915:
912:
886:
883:
857:Medal of Honor
829:
826:
778:
775:
744:Camp Wadsworth
724:
721:
712:
711:The new armory
709:
637:
634:
571:
568:
553:
550:
544:
541:
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511:
508:
473:
470:
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308:
307:
302:
296:
295:
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284:
283:
275:
272:
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268:
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264:Central Europe
261:
256:
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236:
231:
226:
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207:
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106:
105:
92:
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84:
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68:
67:
59:
58:
38:the key points
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1811:
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1797:
1795:
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1737:0-8032-8757-7
1734:
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1668:
1664:
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1655:
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1639:
1636:
1632:
1631:public domain
1621:
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1591:9781428910225
1587:
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1509:
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1505:Andrew Cusack
1501:
1498:
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1300:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1266:
1253:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1226:on 2005-04-07
1225:
1221:
1214:
1211:
1200:on 2008-05-13
1199:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1167:
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1157:
1154:
1149:
1146:
1135:on 2008-01-06
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1112:
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1086:www.suvcw.org
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1009:
1007:
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994:
989:
986:
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947:
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865:
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839:
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827:
825:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
776:
774:
772:
768:
763:
761:
757:
753:
752:27th Division
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
730:
722:
720:
718:
710:
708:
704:
702:
696:
692:
690:
685:
677:
663:
658:
653:
649:
645:
643:
635:
633:
629:
627:
623:
619:
615:
614:Siboney, Cuba
611:
610:
601:
600:
595:
591:
588:
586:
581:
577:
569:
567:
564:
561:
559:
551:
549:
542:
540:
538:
534:
530:
522:
520:
519:in May 1863.
518:
509:
507:
503:
498:
493:
490:
487:
483:
479:
471:
469:
466:
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460:
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390:
388:
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372:
363:
355:
343:
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335:
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326:
323:
322:
318:
317:
306:
303:
301:
298:
297:
289:
286:
285:
281:
280:
276:Military unit
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
241:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
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149:
145:
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138:New York City
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
104:
103:United States
93:
89:
85:
81:
74:
69:
64:
55:
45:
39:
37:
32:
27:
23:
18:
17:
1728:
1722:Bibliography
1707:. Retrieved
1701:
1695:
1683:
1676:Buffalo News
1675:
1670:
1662:
1657:
1648:
1638:
1619:
1613:
1605:
1600:
1580:
1573:
1564:
1555:
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1537:
1528:
1519:
1500:
1491:
1482:
1463:
1455:
1450:
1442:
1437:
1428:
1418:
1410:
1405:
1396:
1375:
1351:. Retrieved
1342:
1335:
1324:. Retrieved
1314:
1306:
1282:. Retrieved
1278:
1268:
1256:. Retrieved
1251:
1239:
1228:. Retrieved
1224:the original
1213:
1202:. Retrieved
1198:the original
1193:
1184:
1175:
1166:
1148:
1137:. Retrieved
1133:the original
1123:
1114:
1085:
1065:
1025:
937:
928:
924:
917:
905:
898:
895:
888:
880:
873:
866:
850:
831:
828:World War II
803:
780:
766:
764:
741:
726:
714:
705:
697:
693:
688:
684:yellow fever
681:
660:
655:
650:
646:
639:
630:
608:
605:
598:
589:
584:
573:
565:
562:
555:
546:
526:
513:
504:
500:
495:
491:
486:Tiger Rifles
482:David Hunter
475:
467:
456:
449:
440:
420:
412:Dead Rabbits
409:
406:
402:
391:
384:
370:
368:
239:World War II
166:
155:
86:1850–present
77:Coat of arms
49:
33:
31:lead section
1258:January 15,
1115:dmna.ny.gov
987:(1898)–1899
977:, 1892–1898
908:State Guard
901:Mario Cuomo
783:USS Artemis
729:World War I
723:World War I
676:Camp Wikoff
244:Attu Island
234:World War I
173:Engagements
143:Nickname(s)
135:Garrison/HQ
52:August 2011
1758:Categories
1709:August 16,
1353:2 November
1326:2012-11-02
1230:2008-01-14
1204:2008-01-16
1139:2008-01-15
1017:References
818:Camp Smith
689:Shinnecock
609:Vigilancia
599:Vigilancia
552:State duty
523:Gettysburg
851:Sergeant
489:parade."
254:Rhineland
130:Battalion
36:summarize
1508:Archived
1471:Archived
1284:26 March
1156:Archived
995:See also
973:Colonel
963:Colonel
558:Brooklyn
497:Wheaton.
328:Previous
291:Previous
151:Motto(s)
122:Infantry
844:in the
820:, near
746:, near
574:In the
381:History
91:Country
1735:
1588:
1082:"71st"
967:, 1885
814:France
585:Tampa.
109:Branch
100:
83:Active
1248:(PDF)
652:noted
580:Tampa
163:March
1733:ISBN
1711:2023
1586:ISBN
1492:LIFE
1355:2012
1286:2024
1260:2008
369:The
331:Next
294:Next
127:Size
119:Type
1348:516
812:of
801:.
739:.
1760::
1647:.
1490:.
1427:.
1395:.
1384:^
1374:.
1363:^
1294:^
1277:.
1250:.
1192:.
1174:.
1113:.
1094:^
1084:.
1073:^
1034:^
878:.
793:,
691:.
560:.
1713:.
1651:.
1633:.
1594:.
1431:.
1357:.
1329:.
1288:.
1262:.
1233:.
1207:.
1178:.
1142:.
1117:.
1088:.
1068:.
158:"
154:"
54:)
50:(
40:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
