Knowledge (XXG)

Agronomy

Source 📝

51: 931: 3862: 874: 3838: 684: 3313: 2027: 2039: 3850: 2063: 2051: 921:
than does either rye or wheat. Agronomy has also been instrumental for fruit and vegetable production research. Furthermore, the application of plant breeding for turfgrass development has resulted in a reduction in the demand for fertilizer and water inputs (requirements), as well as turf-types with
858:
saw the introduction of high-yield variety of crops, modern fertilizers and improvement of agricultural practices. It led to an increase of global food production to help reduce hunger and poverty in many parts of the world.
1030:
may be used to prevent soil erosion and conserve rainfall. Researchers of agronomy also seek ways to use the soil more effectively for solving other problems. Such problems include the disposal of human and animal
3143: 978:
more productive and profitable. They classify soils and analyze them to determine whether they contain nutrients vital for plant growth. Common macronutrients analyzed include compounds of
3148: 945:
to extend and expedite the development of desired characteristics. Biotechnology is often a laboratory activity requiring field testing of new crop varieties that are developed.
3281: 1043:
accumulation in the soil, as well as preserving the soil for future generations such as the burning of paddocks after crop production. Pasture management techniques include
1097:
into harvestable products. The main parameters considered are temperature, sunlight, standing crop biomass, plant production distribution, and nutrient and water supply.
1018:) are tested in a regional laboratory. Agronomists will interpret these laboratory reports and make recommendations to modify soil nutrients for optimal plant growth. 2012: 1667: 1630: 605: 565: 83: 3349: 1203: 3199: 1365: 1229: 1058:
is the management of agricultural systems with an emphasis on ecological and environmental applications. This topic is associated closely with work for
3815: 3015: 1980: 1924: 667: 3810: 1213: 1026:
Additionally, agronomists develop methods to preserve soil and decrease the effects of by wind and water. For example, a technique known as
712: 3614: 2067: 948:
In addition to increasing crop yields agronomic biotechnology is being applied increasingly for novel uses other than food. For example,
1882: 1912: 3342: 3205: 1300: 1292: 1284: 1276: 2100: 1358: 2539: 1960: 1945: 1940: 1717: 647: 632: 627: 133: 3020: 2007: 2002: 1950: 1697: 1078: 637: 600: 595: 113: 854:
Agronomy continued to evolve with the development of new technology and practices in the 20th century. From the 1960s, the
3887: 2470: 1682: 1395: 1047:, planting of soil-binding grasses along contours on steep slopes, and using contour drains of depths as much as 1 metre. 98: 3828: 3335: 3189: 2776: 2291: 1702: 1677: 1081:
is the quantitative study of the growth of crops. The plant is treated as a kind of biological factory, which processes
118: 93: 3271: 3025: 1687: 1351: 103: 3897: 3005: 1727: 1662: 1491: 424: 143: 78: 835:
During the 18th and 19th centuries, advances in science led to the development of modern agronomy. German chemist
3892: 3155: 1466: 969: 705: 399: 3293: 3138: 2188: 1975: 1561: 1476: 1461: 1416: 1106: 1015: 952:
is at present used mainly for margarine and other food oils, but it can be modified to produce fatty acids for
662: 496: 409: 394: 332: 258: 1233: 1902: 1625: 1620: 1511: 1481: 1059: 560: 555: 446: 414: 50: 3424: 3123: 3047: 1970: 1955: 1897: 1892: 1647: 1578: 1571: 1390: 1385: 657: 642: 513: 506: 268: 60: 17: 3509: 3484: 3464: 3288: 1786: 1566: 501: 327: 263: 236: 3729: 3539: 3489: 3010: 2862: 2534: 2093: 2031: 1867: 1657: 1516: 1471: 801: 698: 451: 404: 73: 27: 3644: 3514: 3180: 2725: 1486: 1111: 419: 2038: 930: 3866: 3842: 3805: 3759: 3739: 3724: 3549: 3544: 3358: 3118: 2983: 2852: 2761: 2453: 2239: 2135: 2043: 1965: 1791: 1707: 882: 840: 688: 652: 241: 123: 3882: 3744: 3624: 3479: 3276: 2125: 2120: 1635: 1608: 1556: 1526: 1296: 1288: 1280: 1272: 1209: 1184: 1151: 894: 873: 836: 570: 543: 491: 461: 310: 253: 216: 3861: 3469: 3062: 2968: 2963: 2917: 2810: 2795: 2756: 2681: 2522: 2446: 2343: 2285: 1872: 1830: 1722: 1613: 1521: 1506: 1146: 910: 855: 753: 548: 456: 441: 179: 138: 804:. Some of the earliest practices of agronomy are found in ancient civilizations, including 3754: 3719: 3316: 3298: 3160: 2989: 2939: 2927: 2907: 2889: 2825: 2652: 2620: 2581: 2554: 2383: 2378: 2269: 2205: 2086: 1847: 1583: 1338: 1094: 1063: 1044: 1036: 1027: 851:. Their work laid for the establishment of modern fertilizers and agricultural practices. 844: 518: 290: 275: 211: 194: 2055: 748:, chemicals, recreation, or land conservation. Agronomy has come to include research of 3854: 3609: 3419: 3210: 3175: 3128: 3110: 3074: 2830: 2657: 2635: 2601: 2576: 2559: 2549: 2544: 2426: 2244: 2229: 2183: 2178: 1803: 1086: 868: 848: 821: 749: 317: 3876: 3689: 3584: 3474: 3449: 3444: 3246: 2994: 2912: 2884: 2847: 2815: 2751: 2671: 2571: 2373: 2356: 2279: 2259: 2200: 2195: 2143: 1997: 1862: 1820: 1766: 1588: 1411: 957: 942: 829: 805: 789: 781: 590: 523: 305: 206: 199: 34: 3734: 3714: 3679: 3674: 3664: 3659: 3639: 3619: 3529: 3499: 3459: 3439: 3429: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3241: 3231: 3133: 2857: 2842: 2351: 2318: 1917: 1776: 1751: 1593: 1551: 1498: 1456: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1067: 761: 528: 486: 431: 389: 346: 322: 909:. It has also resulted in the development of new types of plants. For example, a 3784: 3779: 3749: 3704: 3649: 3589: 3574: 3569: 3534: 3494: 3384: 3374: 3369: 3057: 3042: 3037: 2973: 2835: 2615: 2586: 2485: 2480: 2328: 2168: 2163: 2148: 1907: 1842: 1825: 1798: 1771: 1756: 1732: 1603: 1446: 1374: 1126: 1116: 1055: 809: 757: 733: 538: 364: 354: 295: 280: 189: 174: 148: 42: 3769: 3764: 3709: 3694: 3634: 3599: 3594: 3564: 3524: 3504: 3434: 3414: 3086: 3079: 3069: 3052: 2735: 2730: 2666: 2458: 2305: 2264: 2158: 1598: 1546: 1541: 1426: 983: 890: 825: 533: 481: 476: 369: 359: 248: 226: 221: 3684: 3669: 3654: 3604: 3579: 3194: 3091: 2820: 2625: 2606: 2517: 2441: 2313: 2254: 2234: 2173: 1808: 1536: 1040: 995: 987: 953: 917:
was produced by crossbreeding rye and wheat. Triticale contains more usable
914: 773: 769: 471: 1205:
Fundamentals of Agriculture (ICAR-NET, JRF, SRF, CSIR-NET, UPSC & IFS)
3774: 3699: 3629: 3559: 3554: 3236: 3170: 3165: 2932: 2805: 2781: 2698: 2368: 2153: 1121: 979: 902: 785: 3789: 3519: 3389: 2421: 2416: 2333: 2323: 1857: 1813: 1781: 1188: 1011: 991: 949: 918: 777: 765: 285: 231: 3327: 3454: 2874: 2766: 2720: 2686: 2640: 2630: 2591: 2529: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2109: 1835: 1761: 1431: 1421: 1032: 999: 935: 184: 1327: 3098: 3032: 2954: 2922: 2879: 2771: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2691: 2676: 2645: 2566: 2224: 2215: 1852: 1090: 1082: 1007: 929: 906: 898: 872: 817: 813: 745: 729: 300: 1332: 1246: 2949: 2944: 2596: 2436: 2411: 2406: 2390: 2361: 2249: 1743: 1531: 1003: 975: 886: 741: 737: 466: 166: 3331: 2082: 1347: 843:, an English entrepreneur, contributed to the understanding of 2869: 2431: 1343: 764:. It is the application of a combination of sciences such as 1312: 1230:"Iowa State University: Undergraduate Program - Agroecology" 1202:
Arya, R. L.; Arya, S.; Arya, Renu; Kumar, J. (2015-01-01).
820:. They developed various techniques for the management of 2078: 1322: 1317: 1002:. Soil is also assessed for several micronutrients, like 3826: 1070:
and the development of alternative cropping systems.
889:
for various conditions. Plant breeding has increased
728:
is the science and technology of producing and using
1339:
Information System for Agriculture and Food Research
3798: 3255: 3219: 3109: 2982: 2898: 2794: 2744: 2469: 2399: 2342: 2304: 2278: 2214: 2134: 1989: 1933: 1881: 1742: 1646: 1445: 1404: 800:Agronomy has a long and rich history dating to the 877:An agronomist, field-sampling a trial plot of flax 1169:Georgetown International Environmental Law Review 3343: 2094: 1359: 706: 8: 3200:International Association for Plant Taxonomy 974:Agronomists study sustainable ways to make 3350: 3336: 3328: 2301: 2101: 2087: 2079: 1366: 1352: 1344: 1183:. MCSP Publications. pp. 107 to 171. 713: 699: 38: 3816:Timeline of biology and organic chemistry 3144:International Code of Nomenclature (ICN) 26:For broader coverage of this topic, see 3833: 1333:The National Agricultural Library (NAL) 1162: 788:. Professionals of agronomy are termed 41: 1323:Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) 1318:Crop Science Society of America (CSSA) 1313:The American Society of Agronomy (ASA) 3811:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1335:– Comprehensive agricultural library. 23:Science of producing and using plants 7: 2050: 1010:. The percentage of organic matter, 2062: 1913:Environmental impact of irrigation 1181:Modern Corn and Soybean Production 14: 3149:ICN for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) 1014:, and nutrient holding capacity ( 3860: 3848: 3836: 3312: 3311: 2061: 2049: 2037: 2026: 2025: 881:This topic of agronomy involves 682: 49: 1981:Agriculture and the environment 1718:British Agricultural Revolution 1262:The Future World of Agriculture 668:Agriculture and the environment 134:British Agricultural Revolution 1925:Climate change and agriculture 1698:Agriculture in the Middle Ages 1079:Theoretical production ecology 934:An agronomist mapping a plant 885:of plants to produce the best 114:Agriculture in the Middle Ages 1: 1328:European Society for Agronomy 897:of numerous crops, including 3190:History of plant systematics 2777:Thorns, spines, and prickles 1703:Arab Agricultural Revolution 1269:Storia delle scienze agrarie 119:Arab Agricultural Revolution 1271:, 4 vols, Bologna 1984–89, 922:higher disease resistance. 20:(also known as agronomics). 3914: 3006:Alternation of generations 1663:Agriculture in Mesoamerica 967: 866: 79:Agriculture in Mesoamerica 32: 25: 15: 3365: 3307: 3156:Cultivated plant taxonomy 3119:Biological classification 2116: 2022: 2013:Universities and colleges 1631:Universities and colleges 1438: 1381: 1208:. Scientific Publishers. 1179:Hoeft, Robert G. (2000). 970:Agricultural soil science 606:Universities and colleges 566:Universities and colleges 3016:Evolutionary development 1998:Agriculturist profession 1477:Agricultural engineering 1462:Agricultural cooperative 1107:Agricultural engineering 1068:alternative food systems 1016:cation exchange capacity 591:Agriculturist profession 410:Agricultural engineering 395:Agricultural cooperative 16:Not to be confused with 2667:Hypanthium (Floral cup) 1903:Agricultural wastewater 1626:Sustainable food system 1621:Sustainable agriculture 1512:Animal-free agriculture 1482:Agricultural technology 1060:sustainable agriculture 956:, substitute fuels and 561:Sustainable food system 556:Sustainable agriculture 447:Animal-free agriculture 415:Agricultural technology 3425:Biological engineering 3282:by author abbreviation 3206:Plant taxonomy systems 3124:Botanical nomenclature 2003:Agricultural machinery 1961:History of agriculture 1946:Agriculture by country 1941:Agricultural machinery 1898:Agricultural pollution 1893:Agricultural expansion 1668:Austronesian expansion 1579:Mechanised agriculture 938: 878: 689:Agriculture portal 648:History of agriculture 633:Agriculture by country 628:Agricultural machinery 596:Agricultural machinery 514:Mechanised agriculture 84:Austronesian expansion 18:agricultural economics 3510:Developmental biology 3485:Computational biology 3465:Cellular microbiology 3289:Botanical expeditions 2008:Government ministries 1951:Agriculture companies 1787:Convertible husbandry 1467:Agricultural supplies 1417:Agricultural Engineer 933: 893:and has improved the 876: 638:Agriculture companies 601:Government ministries 400:Agricultural supplies 237:Convertible husbandry 3888:Agricultural science 3730:Reproductive biology 3615:Mathematical biology 3540:Evolutionary biology 3490:Conservation biology 3021:Evolutionary history 3011:Double fertilization 2863:Cellular respiration 1658:Neolithic Revolution 1517:Cellular agriculture 1472:Agricultural science 1074:Theoretical modeling 802:Neolithic Revolution 452:Cellular agriculture 405:Agricultural science 74:Neolithic Revolution 28:Agricultural science 3515:Ecological genetics 3359:Branches of biology 2240:Non-vascular plants 1112:Agricultural policy 333:Steam sterilization 3806:History of biology 3740:Structural biology 3725:Relational biology 3550:Generative biology 3545:Freshwater biology 2745:Surface structures 2540:Flower development 1792:Rotational grazing 1708:Columbian exchange 1236:on 7 October 2008. 939: 883:selective breeding 879: 841:John Bennett Lawes 242:Rotational grazing 124:Columbian exchange 3898:Plant agriculture 3824: 3823: 3745:Synthetic biology 3625:Molecular biology 3480:Cognitive biology 3325: 3324: 2964:Herbaceous plants 2790: 2789: 2076: 2075: 1636:Urban agriculture 1609:Rice-duck farming 1557:Intensive farming 1527:Extensive farming 1267:Antonio Saltini, 1260:Wendy B. Murphy, 1247:Rosenberg Agronom 1215:978-93-86102-36-2 1152:Vegetable farming 1022:Soil conservation 895:nutritional value 837:Justus von Liebig 723: 722: 571:Urban agriculture 544:Rice-duck farming 492:Intensive farming 462:Extensive farming 3905: 3893:Applied sciences 3865: 3864: 3853: 3852: 3851: 3841: 3840: 3839: 3832: 3470:Chemical biology 3352: 3345: 3338: 3329: 3315: 3314: 3294:Individual trees 2969:Secondary growth 2940:Succulent plants 2928:Prostrate shrubs 2811:Apical dominance 2796:Plant physiology 2757:Epicuticular wax 2302: 2295: 2286:Plant morphology 2103: 2096: 2089: 2080: 2065: 2064: 2053: 2052: 2041: 2029: 2028: 1873:Wildlife farming 1723:Green Revolution 1674:Ancient history 1614:Rice-fish system 1522:Contract farming 1507:Animal husbandry 1368: 1361: 1354: 1345: 1249: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1232:. Archived from 1226: 1220: 1219: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1147:Green Revolution 941:Agronomists use 856:Green Revolution 754:plant physiology 715: 708: 701: 687: 686: 685: 549:Rice-fish system 457:Contract farming 442:Animal husbandry 180:Animal husbandry 139:Green Revolution 90:Ancient history 53: 39: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3907: 3906: 3904: 3903: 3902: 3873: 3872: 3871: 3859: 3849: 3847: 3837: 3835: 3827: 3825: 3820: 3794: 3755:Systems biology 3720:Quantum biology 3361: 3356: 3326: 3321: 3303: 3272:Botanical terms 3265: 3251: 3215: 3161:Citrus taxonomy 3139:Author citation 3105: 2999: 2978: 2900: 2894: 2890:Turgor pressure 2798: 2786: 2740: 2555:Floral symmetry 2473: 2465: 2395: 2384:Vascular bundle 2379:Vascular tissue 2338: 2298: 2289: 2288: 2274: 2245:Vascular plants 2210: 2206:Plant pathology 2130: 2112: 2107: 2077: 2072: 2018: 2017: 2016: 1985: 1976:Poultry farming 1929: 1884: 1877: 1848:Poultry farming 1738: 1714:Modern history 1694:Post-classical 1642: 1641: 1640: 1584:Organic farming 1441: 1440: 1436: 1400: 1377: 1372: 1309: 1257: 1252: 1245: 1241: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1216: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1103: 1076: 1064:organic farming 1053: 1045:no-till farming 1037:water pollution 1028:contour plowing 1024: 972: 966: 928: 871: 865: 845:plant nutrition 798: 719: 683: 681: 676: 675: 674: 673: 672: 663:Poultry farming 620: 612: 611: 610: 585: 577: 576: 575: 519:Organic farming 384: 376: 375: 374: 349: 339: 338: 337: 169: 159: 158: 157: 156: 155: 130:Modern history 110:Post-classical 63: 37: 31: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 3911: 3909: 3901: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3875: 3874: 3870: 3869: 3857: 3845: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3802: 3800: 3796: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3610:Marine biology 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3420:Bioinformatics 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3355: 3354: 3347: 3340: 3332: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3308: 3305: 3304: 3302: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3285: 3284: 3274: 3268: 3266: 3264: 3263: 3262:Related topics 3260: 3256: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3213: 3211:Taxonomic rank 3208: 3203: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3163: 3153: 3152: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3129:Botanical name 3121: 3115: 3113: 3111:Plant taxonomy 3107: 3106: 3104: 3103: 3102: 3101: 3096: 3095: 3094: 3087:Megasporangium 3084: 3083: 3082: 3075:Microsporangia 3067: 3066: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3029: 3028: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2997: 2992: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2930: 2920: 2915: 2913:Cushion plants 2904: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2860: 2850: 2848:Plant hormones 2845: 2840: 2839: 2838: 2831:Photosynthesis 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2802: 2800: 2792: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2717: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2669: 2664: 2663: 2662: 2661: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2610: 2609: 2604: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2550:Floral formula 2547: 2545:Floral diagram 2542: 2537: 2527: 2526: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2498: 2488: 2483: 2477: 2475: 2474:(incl. Flower) 2467: 2466: 2464: 2463: 2462: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2444: 2434: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2403: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2393: 2388: 2387: 2386: 2376: 2374:Storage organs 2371: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2354: 2348: 2346: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2310: 2308: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2260:Spermatophytes 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2230:Archaeplastida 2227: 2221: 2219: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2192: 2191: 2184:Phytogeography 2181: 2179:Phytochemistry 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2140: 2138: 2136:Subdisciplines 2132: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2123: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2106: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2083: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2059: 2047: 2035: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1930: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1889: 1887: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1806: 1804:Insect farming 1801: 1796: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1748: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1692: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1683:Ancient Greece 1680: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1652: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1489: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1363: 1356: 1348: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1308: 1307:External links 1305: 1304: 1303: 1265: 1264:, Watts, 1984. 1256: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1239: 1221: 1214: 1194: 1171: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1102: 1099: 1087:carbon dioxide 1075: 1072: 1052: 1049: 1023: 1020: 968:Main article: 965: 962: 958:petrochemicals 927: 924: 869:Plant breeding 867:Main article: 864: 863:Plant breeding 861: 849:soil chemistry 822:soil fertility 797: 794: 750:plant genetics 721: 720: 718: 717: 710: 703: 695: 692: 691: 678: 677: 671: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 624: 623: 622: 621: 618: 617: 614: 613: 609: 608: 603: 598: 593: 587: 586: 583: 582: 579: 578: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 552: 551: 546: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 510: 509: 504: 499: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 428: 427: 422: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 386: 385: 382: 381: 378: 377: 373: 372: 367: 362: 357: 351: 350: 345: 344: 341: 340: 336: 335: 330: 325: 320: 318:Slash-and-burn 315: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 272: 271: 266: 261: 251: 246: 245: 244: 239: 229: 224: 219: 214: 209: 204: 203: 202: 197: 192: 187: 177: 171: 170: 165: 164: 161: 160: 154: 153: 152: 151: 146: 141: 136: 128: 127: 126: 121: 116: 108: 107: 106: 101: 99:Ancient Greece 96: 88: 87: 86: 81: 76: 67: 66: 65: 64: 59: 58: 55: 54: 46: 45: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3910: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3880: 3878: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3856: 3846: 3844: 3834: 3830: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3801: 3797: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3690:Phylogenetics 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3585:Human biology 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3475:Chronobiology 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3450:Biotechnology 3448: 3446: 3445:Biostatistics 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3353: 3348: 3346: 3341: 3339: 3334: 3333: 3330: 3318: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3248: 3247:Phytochemical 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3168: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3154: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3126: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3100: 3097: 3093: 3090: 3089: 3088: 3085: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3071: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3027: 3024: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3001: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2981: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2956: 2953: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2897: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2885:Transpiration 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2837: 2834: 2833: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2672:Inflorescence 2670: 2668: 2665: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2429: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2398: 2392: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2381: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2357:Ground tissue 2355: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2341: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2293: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2280:Plant anatomy 2277: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2213: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2201:Plant ecology 2199: 2197: 2196:Plant anatomy 2194: 2190: 2187: 2186: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2144:Archaeobotany 2142: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2115: 2111: 2104: 2099: 2097: 2092: 2090: 2085: 2084: 2081: 2070: 2069: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2048: 2046: 2045: 2040: 2036: 2034: 2033: 2024: 2021: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1971:Meat industry 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1956:Biotechnology 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1926: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1883:Environmental 1880: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1863:Sheep farming 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1767:Dairy farming 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1744:Farming Types 1741: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1678:Ancient Egypt 1676: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1589:Paludiculture 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1492:Biotechnology 1490: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1412:Agriculturist 1410: 1409: 1407: 1403: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1369: 1364: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1301:88-206-2415-X 1298: 1294: 1293:88-206-2414-1 1290: 1286: 1285:88-206-2413-3 1282: 1278: 1277:88-206-2412-5 1274: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1248: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1175: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 971: 963: 961: 959: 955: 951: 946: 944: 943:biotechnology 937: 932: 926:Biotechnology 925: 923: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 875: 870: 862: 860: 857: 852: 850: 846: 842: 838: 833: 831: 830:crop rotation 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 806:Ancient Egypt 803: 795: 793: 791: 787: 783: 782:earth science 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 716: 711: 709: 704: 702: 697: 696: 694: 693: 690: 680: 679: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 658:Meat industry 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 643:Biotechnology 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 616: 615: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 581: 580: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 524:Paludiculture 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 494: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 426: 425:Biotechnology 423: 421: 418: 417: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 387: 380: 379: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 352: 348: 343: 342: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 313: 309: 307: 306:Sharecropping 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 256: 255: 252: 250: 247: 243: 240: 238: 235: 234: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 181: 178: 176: 173: 172: 168: 163: 162: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 131: 129: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 111: 109: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 94:Ancient Egypt 92: 91: 89: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 71: 69: 68: 62: 57: 56: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 36: 35:Agriculturist 29: 19: 3735:Sociobiology 3715:Protistology 3680:Photobiology 3675:Pharmacology 3665:Parasitology 3660:Paleontology 3640:Neuroscience 3620:Microbiology 3530:Epidemiology 3500:Cytogenetics 3460:Cell biology 3440:Biosemiotics 3430:Biomechanics 3410:Biogeography 3405:Biochemistry 3400:Bacteriology 3395:Astrobiology 3379: 3242:Horticulture 3232:Floriculture 3226: 3134:Correct name 2984:Reproduction 2974:Woody plants 2899:Plant growth 2858:Gas Exchange 2843:Phytomelanin 2721:Plant embryo 2471:Reproductive 2319:Phragmoplast 2066: 2054: 2042: 2030: 1918:Overdrafting 1777:Goat farming 1688:Ancient Rome 1594:Permaculture 1552:Horticulture 1499:Agroforestry 1457:Agribusiness 1268: 1261: 1255:Bibliography 1242: 1234:the original 1224: 1204: 1197: 1180: 1174: 1165: 1142:Horticulture 1137:Food systems 1132:Crop farming 1077: 1054: 1025: 973: 964:Soil science 947: 940: 913:grain named 880: 853: 834: 799: 762:soil science 725: 724: 529:Permaculture 487:Horticulture 436: 432:Agroforestry 390:Agribusiness 347:Hydroculture 323:Smallholding 311: 104:Ancient Rome 3867:Environment 3843:Agriculture 3785:Xenobiology 3780:Virophysics 3750:Systematics 3705:Primatology 3650:Ornithology 3590:Ichthyology 3575:Herpetology 3570:Gerontology 3535:Epigenetics 3495:Cryobiology 3385:Agrostology 3375:Aerobiology 3370:Abiogenesis 3058:Pollen tube 3053:Pollinators 3043:Pollination 3038:Germination 2853:Respiration 2836:Chlorophyll 2682:Pedicellate 2616:Gametophyte 2535:Aestivation 2486:Antheridium 2481:Archegonium 2329:Plasmodesma 2306:Plant cells 2169:Paleobotany 2164:Ethnobotany 2149:Astrobotany 2068:Wikiproject 1908:Overgrazing 1843:Pig farming 1826:Paddy field 1799:Hydroponics 1772:Fur farming 1757:Aquaculture 1752:Agrivoltaic 1733:Monoculture 1654:Prehistory 1604:Polyculture 1427:Farm worker 1405:Occupations 1375:Agriculture 1127:Agrophysics 1117:Agroecology 1056:Agroecology 1051:Agroecology 891:crop yields 810:Mesopotamia 790:agronomists 758:meteorology 734:agriculture 539:Polyculture 365:Hydroponics 355:Aquaculture 296:Paddy field 281:Monoculture 175:Agrivoltaic 149:Monoculture 70:Prehistory 43:Agriculture 3877:Categories 3770:Toxicology 3765:Teratology 3710:Proteomics 3695:Physiology 3635:Neontology 3600:Lipidology 3595:Immunology 3565:Geobiology 3525:Embryology 3505:Dendrology 3435:Biophysics 3415:Biogeology 3080:Microspore 3070:Sporangium 3048:Artificial 2736:Sporophyte 2731:Sporophyll 2726:Receptacle 2621:Gynandrium 2491:Androecium 2400:Vegetative 2270:Angiosperm 2265:Gymnosperm 2159:Dendrology 1934:Categories 1599:Plantation 1547:Free range 1542:Feed ratio 1189:B0006RLD8U 1158:References 984:phosphorus 954:detergents 826:irrigation 619:Categories 534:Plantation 482:Free range 477:Feed ratio 370:Aeroponics 360:Aquaponics 227:Free-range 222:Fertilizer 33:See also: 3685:Phycology 3670:Pathology 3655:Osteology 3645:Nutrition 3605:Mammalogy 3580:Histology 3277:Botanists 3195:Herbarium 3092:Megaspore 2990:Evolution 2933:Subshrubs 2901:and habit 2826:Nutrition 2821:Cellulose 2816:Bulk flow 2799:Materials 2762:Epidermis 2626:Gynoecium 2607:Endosperm 2602:Dispersal 2518:Staminode 2454:Sessility 2442:Cataphyll 2362:Mesophyll 2314:Cell wall 2255:Lycophyte 2235:Bryophyte 2189:Geobotany 2174:Phycology 1966:Livestock 1809:Livestock 1537:Farmhouse 1095:nutrients 1041:pesticide 996:magnesium 988:potassium 915:triticale 774:economics 770:chemistry 653:Livestock 472:Farmhouse 254:Intensive 217:Extensive 3883:Agronomy 3799:See also 3775:Virology 3760:Taxonomy 3700:Pomology 3630:Mycology 3560:Genomics 3555:Genetics 3380:Agronomy 3317:Category 3237:Forestry 3227:Agronomy 3220:Practice 3171:Cultivar 3166:Cultigen 3026:timeline 2918:Rosettes 2806:Aleurone 2782:Trichome 2699:Perianth 2511:Filament 2369:Meristem 2292:glossary 2154:Bryology 2032:Category 1858:Orchards 1831:Pastoral 1503:Agronomy 1122:Agrology 1101:See also 980:nitrogen 903:soybeans 786:genetics 726:Agronomy 437:Agronomy 301:Ranching 3855:Ecology 3829:Portals 3790:Zoology 3520:Ecology 3390:Anatomy 2995:Ecology 2752:Cuticle 2582:Capsule 2572:Anatomy 2523:Tapetum 2447:Petiole 2422:Rhizome 2417:Rhizoid 2344:Tissues 2334:Vacuole 2324:Plastid 2126:Outline 2121:History 2056:Commons 1868:Terrace 1814:Pasture 1782:Grazing 1728:Organic 1648:History 1562:animals 1487:Digital 1447:General 1391:History 1386:Outline 1012:soil pH 992:calcium 950:oilseed 919:protein 796:History 778:ecology 766:biology 497:animals 420:Digital 383:Related 328:Terrace 312:Colonia 291:Organic 286:Orchard 276:Natural 259:animals 232:Grazing 212:Dryland 195:poultry 167:On land 144:Organic 61:History 3455:Botany 3299:Plants 3202:(IAPT) 2955:Lianas 2923:Shrubs 2875:Starch 2767:Nectar 2687:Raceme 2653:Stigma 2641:Locule 2631:Carpel 2592:Pyrena 2530:Flower 2506:Anther 2501:Stamen 2496:Pollen 2218:groups 2110:Botany 2044:Portal 1885:impact 1836:Bocage 1762:Cattle 1432:Herder 1422:Farmer 1299:  1291:  1283:  1275:  1212:  1187:  1093:, and 1066:, and 1039:, and 1033:manure 1000:sulfur 998:, and 936:genome 911:hybrid 905:, and 784:, and 760:, and 730:plants 185:cattle 3259:Lists 3176:Group 3099:Spore 3033:Flora 2950:Vines 2945:Trees 2908:Habit 2880:Sugar 2772:Stoma 2714:Sepal 2709:Petal 2704:Tepal 2692:Umbel 2677:Bract 2658:Style 2646:Ovule 2636:Ovary 2577:Berry 2567:Fruit 2560:Whorl 2427:Shoot 2225:Algae 2216:Plant 1990:Lists 1853:Ranch 1821:Mixed 1572:crops 1396:Index 1091:water 1083:light 1008:boron 976:soils 907:wheat 887:crops 818:India 814:China 746:fiber 584:Lists 507:crops 269:crops 249:Hobby 207:Dairy 200:sheep 3181:Grex 3063:Self 2597:Seed 2459:Stem 2437:Leaf 2412:Root 2407:Bulb 2391:Wood 2352:Cork 2250:Fern 1567:pigs 1532:Farm 1297:ISBN 1289:ISBN 1281:ISBN 1273:ISBN 1210:ISBN 1185:ASIN 1006:and 1004:zinc 899:corn 847:and 839:and 828:and 816:and 742:fuel 738:food 736:for 502:pigs 467:Farm 264:pigs 190:pigs 2870:Sap 2587:Nut 2432:Bud 732:by 3879:: 1295:, 1287:, 1279:, 1089:, 1085:, 1062:, 1035:, 994:, 990:, 986:, 982:, 960:. 901:, 832:. 824:, 812:, 808:, 792:. 780:, 776:, 772:, 768:, 756:, 752:, 744:, 740:, 3831:: 3351:e 3344:t 3337:v 2294:) 2290:( 2102:e 2095:t 2088:v 1367:e 1360:t 1353:v 1218:. 1191:. 714:e 707:t 700:v 30:.

Index

agricultural economics
Agricultural science
Agriculturist
Agriculture

History
Neolithic Revolution
Agriculture in Mesoamerica
Austronesian expansion
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Greece
Ancient Rome
Agriculture in the Middle Ages
Arab Agricultural Revolution
Columbian exchange
British Agricultural Revolution
Green Revolution
Organic
Monoculture
On land
Agrivoltaic
Animal husbandry
cattle
pigs
poultry
sheep
Dairy
Dryland
Extensive
Fertilizer

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.