57:
502:
494:
402:
1707:
610:
630:
56:
501:
620:
He also saved Bengal from the effects of war of succession in
Austria through proper vigilance and precautions, unlike south India, which got caught up in it. He maintained a policy of neutrality towards European powers and forbade the British, French and Dutch to have any hostility against each
693:
Unlike many of his contemporaries, Alivardi had only one wife, Sharfunnesa. They had three daughters, of whom at least two married sons of his elder brother Haji Ahmad. Alivardi outlived his sons-in-law and, having had no sons of his own, he was succeeded by his maternal grandson
1257:
389:, then under the deputy-governorship of their relative Shuja-ud-Din. Finding employment with the latter, Muhammad Ali and Mirza Ahmad proved themselves capable in supporting his government, later even aiding Shuja-ud-Din in becoming
1153:
606:
According to some historians, Alivardi Khan's reign of 16 years was mostly engaged in various wars against the
Marathas. Towards the end, he turned his attention to rebuilding and restoring Bengal.
1080:
595:, his daughter's son, who seized Patna. Alivardi forgave him. Alivardi also subdued the revolt of a few unruly Afghans who were trying to separate Bihar from his administration, and chastised the
1829:
505:
Silver Rupee struck during the tenure of Nawab
Alivardi Khan in Murshidabad mint, in the name of Mughal emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur, with his regnal year 3 in Persian, AD 1751.
2323:
481:. Orissa also came under Alivardi's control. Alivardi Khan defeated a rebellion in Orissa led by Mirza Baqir Khan, and invading Orissa a second time, he subdued the
493:
373:
Like their father, he and his elder brother Mirza Ahmad (later known as Haji Ahmad) found favour under Azam Shah. Muhammad Ali was named superintendent of the
477:. Thus he took control of Bengal and Bihar. Then on 3 March 1741, he defeated Rustam Jang, deputy governor of Orissa and a relative of Sarfaraz Khan, in the
2414:
558:
In the year 1747, the
Marathas led by Raghoji began to raid, pillage and annex the territories of Alivardi. During the Maratha invasion of Orissa, its
1798:
766:
Alivardi also had a number of half-siblings, including
Muhammad Amin Khan and Muhammad Yar Khan, who served under him as a general and governor of
1714:
1637:
1536:
1458:
1394:
1367:
1320:
1293:
1224:
1197:
1090:
1060:
972:
937:
893:
1029:
1241:
826:
Historian Abdus Subhan reported that
Muhammad Ali and Shuja-ud-Din shared the same grandfather, Nawab Aqil Khan. However, Karam Ali's
1483:. Bengal, Past & Present: Journal of the Calcutta Historical Society. Vol. LXXXVI. Calcutta Historical Society. p. 142.
1698:
1251:
2249:
390:
381:(department of embroidered cloths). However, following Azam Shah's death in 1707, the family fell into poverty. They migrated to
1050:
1155:
Orissa Under the
Mughals:From Akbar to Alivardi : a Fascinating Study of the Socio-economic and Cultural History of Orissa
1310:
927:
1791:
1353:
1279:
1138:
830:, a contemporary history, notes that he and Aqil Khan merely had the same ancestry "in their 3rd / 4th upward generation".
573:, where Raghoji and his Maratha forces were completely routed. The enraged Alivardi then dismissed the shamed Mir Jafar.
2404:
2245:
547:. Alivardi was a brilliant artillery tactician, though his armies were overrun by the large force of the Marathas from
307:
Alivardi spent the latter part of his reign rebuilding Bengal. He was a patron of the arts and resumed the policies of
536:
2419:
2348:
2007:
1947:
367:
2409:
2328:
2313:
588:. These Maratha attacks continued until March 1751 when a peace treaty was settled between Alivardi and Raghoji.
1170:
1036:
Bihar and Bengal in the 18th century: a critical edition and translation of
Muzaffarnama, a contemporary history
2373:
2318:
2255:
2219:
1784:
851:
797:
722:
2211:
2166:
1556:
962:
741:
707:
478:
1585:
910:
315:
and prevented any infighting amongst them in his dominions. He was succeeded by Siraj ud-Daulah in 1756.
2358:
2235:
2196:
2150:
2086:
1904:
509:
Immediately after his usurpation of power, Alivardi had his takeover legitimized by the Mughal
Emperor
870:
Ghulām Husayn Tabātabā'ī's account of 'Alīwardī's death reinforces the suggestion that he was a Shī'ī.
2399:
2394:
2338:
2176:
2145:
1824:
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2288:
2229:
2186:
2156:
2129:
2114:
2048:
2031:
1552:
775:
711:
401:
312:
97:
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1989:
348:
539:
repeatedly, ravaging its territories. Alivardi almost immediately had a long ditch, called the
2278:
2273:
2191:
2134:
2109:
1935:
1916:
1819:
1694:
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1653:
1633:
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1316:
1289:
1247:
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1214:
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1187:
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1056:
968:
933:
889:
861:
802:
787:
570:
552:
514:
308:
289:
200:
1052:
Merchant
Cultures:A Global Approach to Spaces, Representations and Worlds of Trade, 1500–1800
2368:
2119:
1995:
1927:
1898:
1886:
883:
807:
792:
363:
109:
64:
47:
2101:
2037:
2001:
1965:
1892:
1768:
1758:
1522:
1126:
958:
857:
A Socio-intellectual History of the Isnā 'Asharī Shī'īs in India: 16th to 19th century A.D
751:
695:
646:
642:
592:
470:
356:
301:
278:
127:
2298:
2091:
2081:
2066:
2025:
2013:
767:
682:
581:
533:
359:
332:
324:
143:
551:
who had arrived to pillage and conquer the territories of Bengal under the command of
2388:
2303:
2293:
2224:
2071:
2061:
2056:
1953:
1941:
1845:
1751:
1444:
1130:
703:
577:
510:
482:
474:
336:
282:
208:
147:
82:
2363:
2353:
2283:
2206:
2124:
2096:
1863:
1857:
256:
167:
1657:
1627:
1602:
1498:
1478:
1448:
1411:
1386:
Arts of Bengal: The Heritage of Bangladesh and Eastern India : an Exhibition
1384:
1357:
1337:
1283:
1006:
989:
855:
2161:
2076:
1910:
1851:
737:
566:
548:
216:
183:
163:
609:
485:
with great difficulty, and installed a brave warrior Shaikh Masum as governor.
2181:
1561:. Translated by Abdus Salam. Calcutta: The Baptist Mission Press. p. 335.
344:
266:
1673:
1427:
311:. He maintained a politically neutral stance with the European powers in the
2171:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1869:
1508:
865:
771:
678:
662:
629:
614:
562:
458:
340:
179:
1612:
323:
Originally Mirza Bande or Mirza Muhammad Ali, Alivardi was a native of the
288:
During much of his reign Alivardi encountered frequent Maratha raids under
327:
who was born in 1676. His father Mirza Muhammad Madani, who was of either
638:
596:
544:
463:
435:
422:
352:
281:
from 1740 to 1756. He toppled the Nasiri dynasty of Nawabs by defeating
17:
2019:
1668:(I). Department of Punjab Historical Studies, Punjabi University: 257.
585:
417:
382:
235:
Shuja ul-Mulk Hashim ud-Daula Mahabat Jang Mirza Muhammad Alivardi Khan
653:
Alivardi Khan was a patron of various musical instruments such as the
296:
in a peace settlement in 1751. He also faced separatist rebellions in
1528:
Land of Two Rivers: A History of Bengal from the Mahabharata to Mujib
726:
565:
completely withdrew all forces until the arrival of Alivardi and the
386:
293:
101:
681:
next to his mother's grave. He was succeeded by his daughter's son,
1776:
745:
715:
654:
634:
628:
608:
600:
526:
522:
500:
492:
440:
400:
377:(elephant-stables) as well as being given responsibility over the
328:
297:
860:. Vol. 2. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. pp. 46–47.
774:, who later claimed the throne of Bengal in 1757. The historian
658:
497:
Capture of two prisoners at an important battle by Aliverdi Khan
462:(The rank holder of 5000) by Nawab Shuja ud-Din and returned to
1780:
469:
Alivardi aspired for larger authority. On 10 April 1740 in the
1169:
Sahu, N. K.; Miśra, Prabodhakumāra; Sahu, Jagna Kumar (1981).
599:
who were marauding through Bihar and chased them towards the
885:
The Shias of Pakistan: An Assertive and Beleaguered Minority
721:
Maimuna Begum: according to some historians was married to
641:, a symbol of her absent lover. Painting in the provincial
1359:
The Anarchy: The Relentless Rise of the East India Company
1285:
The Anarchy: The Relentless Rise of the East India Company
770:
respectively. His half-sister Shah Khanum was the wife of
967:. Vol. II. Dhaka: University of Dhaka. p. 436.
580:
in the year 1751, despite receiving some assistance from
1067:
Another Deccani, Shuja succeeded Murshid Quli from 1727.
584:. But Orissa was ultimately surrendered to the ravaging
1243:
Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813
677:
am on 9 April 1756, aged at least 80. He was buried in
1604:
Diwani in Bengal, 1765: Career of Nawab Najm-ud-Daulah
1412:"Society and Culture of the Eighteenth Century Bengal"
1830:
East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act of 1950
1531:. New Delhi: Penguin Books India. pp. 162, 164.
1503:. Kolkata: Rabindra Bharati University. p. 87.
2324:
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
2264:
2047:
1926:
1879:
1838:
1812:
1038:]. Patna: Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Public Library.
473:, he defeated and killed Shuja ud-Din's successor,
262:
251:
243:
229:
199:
191:
174:
153:
137:
133:
123:
115:
108:
88:
78:
70:
63:
34:
1607:. Varanasi: Vishwavidyalaya Prakashan. p. 3.
661:drums. He also patronized many manuscripts of the
292:, culminating in the surrender of the province of
1312:Mughal Administration and the Zamindars of Bihar
1135:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh
1007:"Early Career of Nawab Ali Vardi Khan of Bengal"
335:descent, was the son of a foster-brother of the
1389:. London: Whitechapel Art Gallery. p. 35.
1049:Antunes, Cátia; Bethencourt, Francisco (2022).
415:In 1728, Shuja-ud-Din promoted Muhammad Ali to
1590:. Kolkata: University of Calcutta. p. 69.
1500:Metamorphosis of the Bengal Polity (1700–1793)
1453:. Vol. 3. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
1792:
1339:The Dutch in Bengal and Bihar, 1740-1825 A.D.
1219:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 137–.
1031:Tārīk̲h̲-i Bangāl va Bihār sadah-ʼi hīzhdahum
1017:(III). Trivandrum: University of Kerala: 536.
8:
1472:
1470:
1439:
1437:
953:
951:
949:
576:Alivardi's defending armies were overrun in
405:Alivardi Khan with a courtier, Murshidabad,
93:Himself (as Nawab Nazim of Bengal and Bihar)
2241:Bodra Zamindari (Ashok Kumar Roy Chowdhury)
1799:
1785:
1777:
1725:
1721:. London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co. Lim.
1492:
1490:
1422:(I & II). University of Karachi: 127.
1362:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 84, 87.
31:
1825:Permanent Settlement Act of 1793 and 1888
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1383:Skelton, Robert; Francis, Mark (1979).
843:
819:
343:; Madani himself began his career as a
1571:
1105:
1082:Encyclopaedia of Muslim Biography: I–M
994:. Kolkata: Darbari Udjog. p. 172.
888:. Oxford University Press. p. 3.
591:In 1750, Alivardi faced a revolt from
300:as well as a revolt from his grandson
226:
1601:Mukhopadhyay, Subhas Chandra (1980).
1558:Riyazu-s-Salatin, A History of Bengal
1288:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 84.
1216:Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A–E
929:Hooghly:The Global History of a River
277:(1671 – 9 April 1756) was the fourth
7:
1189:A History of Modern India, 1480–1950
915:. University of Calcutta. p. 2.
247:Mirza Muhammad Shah Quli Khan Madani
43:Hashim ud-Daula (Sword of the state)
1701:, published by Books For All, 2002.
1028:Ali, Karam; Khan, Shayesta (1992).
698:. Alivardi's issue are as follows:
285:in 1740 and assumed power himself.
41:Shuja ul-Mulk (Hero of the country)
1632:. Lahore: Ferozsons. p. 143.
1260:from the original on 23 April 2023
429:. In 1733, he was assigned as the
366:. Through her, he was a cousin of
25:
2415:18th-century Mughal Empire people
1866:(12th century CE–13th century CE)
1085:. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation.
65:Nawab of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa
2250:Raja Shyama Sankar Roy Choudhury
1854:(8th century CE–12th century CE)
1705:
1450:History of Bangladesh, 1704-1971
1342:University of Patna. p. 12.
625:Cultural and musical development
455:(Horror in War) and the rank of
304:, though these were suppressed.
55:
2120:Nawabs of Homnabad-Pashchimgaon
1629:From Makkah to Nuclear Pakistan
1480:Early Career of Siraj-ud-daulah
1192:. Anthem Press. pp. 194–.
685:, who was aged 23 at the time.
370:, also known as Mirza Deccani.
110:Nawab Nazim of Bengal and Bihar
1719:Dictionary of Indian Biography
1309:Ansari, Tahir Hussain (2019).
991:The Military History of Bengal
729:(1749–1756), and had one son:
708:Nawazish Muhammad Shahmat Jang
443:. A year later, he was titled
351:. Muhammad Ali's mother was a
1:
1763:29 April 1740 – 9 April 1756
1152:Rāẏa, Bhabānī Caraṇa (1981).
1139:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
521:from various regions such as
406:
2246:Parbati Sankar Roy Choudhury
1658:"Saiyid Ghulam Hussain Khan"
1079:Singh, Nagendra Kr. (2001).
513:and resumed the policies of
45:Mahabat Jang (Horror in War)
2106:Gayen Estate of Dhanyakuria
1662:The Panjab Past and Present
1246:. Sterling Publishers Pvt.
742:Zainuddin Ahmad Haibat Jang
2436:
1948:Shuja-ud-Din Muhammad Khan
1584:Datta, Kalikinkar (1939).
1336:Datta, Kalikinkar (1948).
1240:Jaswant Lal Mehta (2005).
1186:Markovits, Claude (2004).
1133:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.).
909:Datta, Kalikinkar (1939).
368:Shuja-ud-Din Muhammad Khan
74:29 April 1740 – March 1751
2314:Varendra Research Society
1765:
1756:
1748:
1728:
1691:Decisive Battle of India,
1011:Journal of Indian History
852:Rizvi, Saiyid Athar Abbas
451:(Sword of the state) and
234:
225:
119:March 1751 – 9 April 1756
54:
39:
2374:Muktagacha Zamindar Bari
2319:Varendra Research Museum
1713:Buckland, C.E. (1906). "
926:Ivermee, Robert (2020).
798:List of rulers of Bengal
723:Sayyid Ahmad Saulat Jang
633:A young woman playing a
613:Alivardi Khan's tomb at
1848:(4th century CE–626 CE)
1416:Bengali Literary Review
1125:Shah, Mohammad (2012).
882:Rieck, Andreas (2016).
673:Alivardi Khan died at 5
621:other in his dominion.
447:(Hero of the country),
347:under the latter's son
1905:Company rule in Bengal
1626:Rashid, Abdur (2001).
1587:Alivardi and His Times
1523:Sengupta, Nitish Kumar
1005:Subhan, Abdus (1970).
912:Alivardi And His Times
650:
617:
506:
498:
412:
2359:Puthia Temple Complex
2236:Surajit Chandra Sinha
2216:Ratanpur Nawab Estate
2197:Chowdhuries of Natore
2151:Nawabs of Murshidabad
1839:Early Medieval Period
1553:Salim, Ghulam Hussain
1213:Jaques, Tony (2007).
964:The History of Bengal
778:was also a relative.
632:
612:
504:
496:
404:
2339:Rahmat Iqbal College
2225:Rajas of Shobhabazar
2220:Zamindars of Sandwip
2212:Rajas of Ramgopalpur
2146:Zamindars of Mahipur
2102:Chowdhuries of Dulai
2077:Rajas of Chandradwip
1880:Late Medieval Period
1497:Sen, Ranjit (1987).
1477:Datta, K.K. (1967).
988:P. Sensarma (1977).
669:Death and succession
479:Battle of Phulwarion
425:and entitled him as
355:descending from the
255:A descendant of the
2405:Indian Shia Muslims
2354:Moyez Manzil Palace
2309:University of Dacca
2289:Israt Manzil Palace
2244:Teota Estate (See:
2230:Singranatore family
2157:Majumdars of Sylhet
2092:Rajas of Dighapatia
2049:Zamindars of Bengal
2032:Mubarak Ali Khan II
1887:Sultanate of Bengal
1137:(Second ed.).
776:Ghulam Hussain Khan
2349:Ghughudanga Palace
2344:Rose Garden Palace
2334:Gole Afroz College
2256:Rajas of Uttarpara
2234:Susanga Raj (See:
2087:Nawabs of Dhanbari
1990:Najmuddin Ali Khan
1984:Mir Jafar Ali Khan
1972:Mir Jafar Ali Khan
1736:Before 10 May 1671
1654:Askari, Syed Hasan
1410:Rahim, A. (1959).
1354:Dalrymple, William
1280:Dalrymple, William
1108:, pp. 436–37)
651:
618:
507:
499:
413:
2420:Deaths from edema
2382:
2381:
2279:Uttara Ganabhaban
2274:Hazarduari Palace
2207:Rajas of Rajshahi
2177:Nawabs of Padamdi
2135:Pannis of Karatia
2097:Rajas of Dinajpur
1936:Murshid Quli Khan
1917:Cooch Behar State
1820:History of Bengal
1775:
1774:
1766:Succeeded by
1639:978-969-0-01691-1
1538:978-0-14-341678-4
1460:978-984-512-337-2
1396:978-0-85488-047-8
1369:978-1-4088-6440-1
1322:978-1-000-65152-2
1295:978-1-4088-6440-1
1226:978-0-313-33537-2
1199:978-1-84331-004-4
1172:History of Orissa
1092:978-81-7648-233-2
1062:978-90-04-50657-2
974:978-81-7646-239-6
939:978-1-78738-325-8
895:978-0-19-061320-4
803:History of Bengal
788:Battle of Burdwan
754:, Nawab of Bengal
571:Battle of Burdwan
553:Raghoji I Bhonsle
515:Murshid Quli Khan
309:Murshid Quli Khan
272:
271:
239:
238:
161:(aged 79–80)
16:(Redirected from
2427:
2410:Nawabs of Bengal
2369:Alexander Castle
2187:Nawabs of Longla
2110:Khans of Gunahar
2008:Mubarak Ali Khan
1996:Najabat Ali Khan
1928:Nawabs of Bengal
1899:Nawabs of Bengal
1801:
1794:
1787:
1778:
1749:Preceded by
1744:
1737:
1726:
1722:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1693:G. B. Malleson,
1678:
1677:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1494:
1485:
1484:
1474:
1465:
1464:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1210:
1204:
1203:
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1177:
1176:
1166:
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1159:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1122:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1002:
996:
995:
985:
979:
978:
959:Sarkar, Jadunath
955:
944:
943:
923:
917:
916:
906:
900:
899:
879:
873:
872:
848:
831:
824:
808:History of India
793:Nawabs of Bengal
676:
532:Since 1742, the
517:. He also chose
449:Hassemm ud-Daula
411:
408:
227:
160:
59:
32:
21:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2266:
2265:Establishments
2260:
2202:Rajas of Natore
2192:Rajas of Puthia
2082:Nawabs of Dhaka
2043:
2038:Mansur Ali Khan
2002:Ashraf Ali Khan
1966:Siraj ud-Daulah
1922:
1893:Mughal emperors
1875:
1834:
1808:
1807:Bengal Nobility
1805:
1771:
1769:Siraj ud-Daulah
1762:
1759:Nawab of Bengal
1754:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1712:
1706:
1704:
1687:
1685:Further reading
1682:
1681:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1640:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1583:
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1550:
1546:
1539:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1476:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1397:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1370:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1323:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1296:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1254:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1227:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1200:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1127:"Alivardi Khan"
1124:
1123:
1112:
1104:
1100:
1093:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1063:
1055:. p. 124.
1048:
1047:
1043:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1004:
1003:
999:
987:
986:
982:
975:
957:
956:
947:
940:
925:
924:
920:
908:
907:
903:
896:
881:
880:
876:
850:
849:
845:
840:
835:
834:
825:
821:
816:
784:
757:Ikram ud-Daulah
752:Siraj ud-Daulah
696:Siraj ud-Daulah
691:
674:
671:
647:Nawab of Bengal
627:
593:Siraj ud-Daulah
491:
471:Battle of Giria
409:
399:
391:Nawab of Bengal
357:Iranian Turkmen
321:
302:Siraj ud-Daulah
290:Raghuji Bhonsle
279:Nawab of Bengal
221:
187:
170:, Mughal Empire
162:
158:
142:
128:Siraj ud-Daulah
95:
48:Nawab of Bengal
46:
44:
42:
28:
27:Nawab of Bengal
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2433:
2431:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2387:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2270:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2242:
2239:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2167:Muktagacha Raj
2164:
2159:
2154:
2148:
2143:
2140:
2139:Kirtipasha Raj
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2115:Haturia Estate
2112:
2107:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2067:Bohmong Circle
2064:
2059:
2053:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2026:Ahmad Ali Khan
2023:
2017:
2014:Baber Ali Khan
2011:
2005:
1999:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1932:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1890:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1781:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1755:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1730:Alivardi Khan
1729:
1724:
1723:
1702:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1656:(April 1978).
1645:
1638:
1618:
1593:
1576:
1574:, p. 445)
1564:
1544:
1537:
1514:
1486:
1466:
1459:
1445:Islam, Sirajul
1433:
1402:
1395:
1375:
1368:
1345:
1328:
1321:
1301:
1294:
1271:
1252:
1232:
1225:
1205:
1198:
1178:
1175:. p. 347.
1161:
1144:
1131:Islam, Sirajul
1110:
1098:
1091:
1071:
1061:
1041:
1020:
997:
980:
973:
945:
938:
932:. p. 51.
918:
901:
894:
874:
842:
841:
839:
836:
833:
832:
818:
817:
815:
812:
811:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
783:
780:
764:
763:
762:
761:
758:
755:
744:, governor of
735:
734:
733:
725:, governor of
719:
690:
687:
683:Siraj-ud-Daula
670:
667:
626:
623:
582:Shuja-ud-Daula
534:Maratha Empire
490:
487:
398:
395:
353:Deccani Muslim
320:
317:
270:
269:
264:
260:
259:
253:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
237:
236:
232:
231:
223:
222:
220:
219:
214:
211:
205:
203:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
178:
176:
172:
171:
155:
151:
150:
144:Deccan Plateau
139:
135:
134:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
106:
105:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
61:
60:
52:
51:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2432:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2304:Bhawal Estate
2302:
2300:
2299:Natore Palace
2297:
2295:
2294:Tajhat Palace
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:and Heirlooms
2263:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2072:Chakma Circle
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2057:Bhawal Estate
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1960:Alivardi Khan
1958:
1955:
1954:Sarfaraz Khan
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1942:Sarfaraz Khan
1940:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1846:Gauda Kingdom
1844:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1802:
1797:
1795:
1790:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1752:Sarfaraz Khan
1747:
1743:10 April 1756
1742:
1735:
1727:
1720:
1716:
1715:Aliverdi Khan
1703:
1700:
1699:81-7536-291-X
1696:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1641:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1622:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1597:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1568:
1565:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1548:
1545:
1540:
1534:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1456:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1340:
1332:
1329:
1324:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1259:
1255:
1253:9781932705546
1249:
1245:
1244:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1165:
1162:
1157:
1156:
1148:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1099:
1094:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1045:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1001:
998:
993:
992:
984:
981:
976:
970:
966:
965:
960:
954:
952:
950:
946:
941:
935:
931:
930:
922:
919:
914:
913:
905:
902:
897:
891:
887:
886:
878:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
858:
853:
847:
844:
837:
829:
823:
820:
813:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
781:
779:
777:
773:
769:
759:
756:
753:
750:
749:
747:
743:
739:
736:
731:
730:
728:
724:
720:
717:
713:
709:
705:
704:Ghaseti Begum
701:
700:
699:
697:
688:
686:
684:
680:
668:
666:
664:
660:
656:
648:
645:style of the
644:
640:
636:
631:
624:
622:
616:
611:
607:
604:
602:
598:
594:
589:
587:
583:
579:
574:
572:
568:
564:
561:
556:
554:
550:
546:
543:, dug around
542:
541:Maratha ditch
538:
537:raided Bengal
535:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:Muhammad Shah
503:
495:
488:
486:
484:
483:Barha Sayyids
480:
476:
475:Sarfaraz Khan
472:
467:
465:
461:
460:
457:Paach Hazari
454:
450:
446:
445:Shuja ul-Mulk
442:
438:
437:
432:
428:
427:Alivardi Khan
424:
421:(General) of
420:
419:
403:
397:Rise to power
396:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
371:
369:
365:
361:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
286:
284:
283:Sarfaraz Khan
280:
276:
275:Alivardi Khan
268:
265:
261:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
233:
228:
224:
218:
215:
213:Maimuna Begum
212:
210:
209:Ghaseti Begum
207:
206:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
156:
152:
149:
148:Mughal Empire
145:
140:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
118:
114:
111:
107:
103:
99:
94:
91:
87:
84:
83:Sarfaraz Khan
81:
77:
73:
69:
66:
62:
58:
53:
50:
49:
38:
35:Alivardi Khan
33:
30:
19:
2364:Wasif Manzil
2329:Shashi Lodge
2284:Ahsan Manzil
2125:Jhargram Raj
1959:
1864:Deva dynasty
1858:Sena dynasty
1757:
1740:
1733:
1718:
1690:
1665:
1661:
1648:
1628:
1621:
1603:
1596:
1586:
1579:
1572:Sarkar (1948
1567:
1557:
1547:
1527:
1517:
1499:
1479:
1449:
1419:
1415:
1405:
1385:
1378:
1358:
1348:
1338:
1331:
1311:
1304:
1284:
1274:
1264:15 September
1262:. Retrieved
1242:
1235:
1215:
1208:
1188:
1181:
1171:
1164:
1154:
1147:
1134:
1106:Sarkar (1948
1101:
1081:
1074:
1066:
1051:
1044:
1035:
1030:
1023:
1014:
1010:
1000:
990:
983:
963:
928:
921:
911:
904:
884:
877:
869:
856:
846:
828:Muzaffarnama
827:
822:
765:
748:(1740–1747)
732:Shaukat Jung
702:Mehrunnesa (
692:
672:
652:
619:
605:
590:
575:
559:
557:
540:
531:
529:and Orissa.
518:
508:
468:
456:
453:Mahabat Jang
452:
448:
444:
434:
430:
426:
416:
414:
378:
374:
372:
322:
313:subcontinent
306:
287:
274:
273:
257:Afshar tribe
159:(1756-04-09)
157:9 April 1756
92:
40:
29:
2400:1756 deaths
2395:1671 births
2162:Mong Circle
2153:(1882–1969)
2142:Lalgola Raj
2062:Burdwan Raj
2040:(1838–1880)
2034:(1824–1838)
2028:(1821–1824)
2022:(1810–1821)
2016:(1793–1810)
2010:(1770–1793)
1998:(1766–1770)
1992:(1765–1766)
1986:(1763–1765)
1980:(1760–1763)
1974:(1757–1760)
1968:(1756–1757)
1962:(1740–1756)
1956:(1739–1740)
1950:(1727–1739)
1944:(1727–1727)
1938:(1717–1727)
1919:(1586–1949)
1913:(1858–1947)
1911:British Raj
1907:(1757–1858)
1901:(1717–1880)
1895:(1576–1707)
1889:(1342–1576)
1860:(1070–1230)
1852:Pala Empire
760:Mirza Mahdi
738:Amina Begum
718:(1740–1755)
706:): married
567:Mughal army
410: 1745
379:zardozkhana
217:Amina Begum
195:Sharfunnesa
184:West Bengal
164:Murshidabad
79:Predecessor
2389:Categories
2182:Pal family
1872:(694–1947)
838:References
740:: married
431:Naib Nazim
345:cup-bearer
319:Early life
267:Shia Islam
2172:Nadia Raj
2130:Kandi Raj
1978:Mir Qasim
1870:Mallabhum
1674:0031-0786
1428:0405-413X
772:Mir Jafar
679:Khushbagh
663:Shahnameh
615:Khushbagh
563:Mir Jafar
459:Mansabdar
362:tribe of
349:Azam Shah
341:Aurangzeb
180:Khushbagh
124:Successor
98:Raghoji I
89:Successor
1555:(1902).
1525:(2011).
1509:17918965
1447:(1997).
1356:(2019).
1282:(2019).
1258:Archived
961:(1948).
866:15406211
854:(1986).
782:See also
712:governor
639:Parakeet
597:Banjaras
586:Marathas
545:Calcutta
519:Faujdars
464:Azimabad
436:Subahdar
433:(Deputy
423:Rajmahal
375:filkhana
364:Khorasan
339:emperor
263:Religion
18:Alivardi
2020:Ali Jah
1613:8431066
569:at the
560:Subedar
418:Faujdar
383:Cuttack
333:Turkish
186:, India
2004:(1770)
1813:Topics
1739:
1710:
1697:
1672:
1636:
1611:
1535:
1507:
1457:
1426:
1393:
1366:
1319:
1292:
1250:
1223:
1196:
1089:
1059:
1015:XLVIII
971:
936:
892:
864:
727:Purnia
689:Family
675:
643:Mughal
578:Orissa
387:Orissa
360:Afshar
337:Mughal
325:Deccan
294:Orissa
252:Mother
244:Father
192:Spouse
175:Burial
168:Bengal
102:Orissa
1741:Died:
1734:Born:
1129:. In
1034:[
814:Notes
768:Hugli
746:Patna
716:Dhaka
655:Veena
637:to a
635:Veena
601:Terai
549:Berar
527:Dacca
523:Patna
489:Reign
441:Bihar
439:) of
298:Bihar
230:Names
201:Issue
116:Reign
71:Reign
2248:and
1695:ISBN
1670:ISSN
1634:ISBN
1609:OCLC
1533:ISBN
1505:OCLC
1455:ISBN
1424:ISSN
1391:ISBN
1364:ISBN
1317:ISBN
1290:ISBN
1266:2020
1248:ISBN
1221:ISBN
1194:ISBN
1087:ISBN
1057:ISBN
969:ISBN
934:ISBN
890:ISBN
862:OCLC
659:Khol
657:and
329:Arab
154:Died
141:1676
138:Born
1717:".
1666:XII
714:of
385:in
331:or
100:in
2391::
1664:.
1660:.
1489:^
1469:^
1436:^
1418:.
1414:.
1315:.
1256:.
1113:^
1065:.
1013:.
1009:.
948:^
868:.
710:,
665:.
603:.
555:.
525:,
466:.
407:c.
393:.
182:,
166:,
146:,
2252:)
2238:)
1800:e
1793:t
1786:v
1676:.
1642:.
1615:.
1541:.
1511:.
1463:.
1430:.
1420:4
1399:.
1372:.
1325:.
1298:.
1268:.
1229:.
1202:.
1158:.
1141:.
1095:.
977:.
942:.
898:.
649:.
104:)
96:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
