366:. In 1649 King Charles II of England, then in exile in France after the execution of his father, Charles I, had given this unmapped and unsettled region to seven loyal supporters. By 1688 the proprietary was owned solely by Thomas Lord Culpeper whose only child married Thomas 5th Lord Fairfax in 1690. They acquired the proprietary on the death of Lord Culpeper and the region became synonymous with the Fairfax name. In 1719, Thomas 6th Lord Fairfax inherited the land. During 1747 to 1766, Lord Fairfax granted land that encompassed the area of today's Amissville to five individuals: Thomas Burk received 200 acres, Samuel Scott received 270 acres and 470 acres, James Genn received two grants of 400 acres each, Gabriel Jones received 380 acres, and Philip Edward Jones received 452 acres. It is widely believed that individuals with surnames Amiss and Bayse received land grants from Lord Fairfax in the Amissville area. However, there are no grants to anyone with these surnames recorded in the Virginia Colonial land grant books maintained by the Library of Virginia. Rather, Joseph Amiss and Edmond Bayse purchased existing land grants. On 14 July 1766 Joseph Amiss purchased, for 40 pounds, the 380 acres that had been granted to Gabriel Jones. On 15 October 1770 Edmond Bayse purchased, for 90 pounds, the 800 acres that had been granted to James Genn. On 1 July 1794, Joseph Amiss distributed his land and slaves as gifts to his three living sons William, Philip, and Thomas, and his grandsons William (son of William) and John (son of Thomas). In return, Joseph and his wife Constant were given a life estate to the property (10) Constant is believed to have been a daughter of Gabriel Jones. The sons and grandsons and their children purchased additional land in the Amissville area. On 20 April 1778, Edmond Bayse gave his son Elijamon 190 acres of the 800 acres that Edmond had acquired in 1770. This was the northern part of the 800 acres, located adjacent to today's Route 211. Although Elijamon sold this land in 1789, he and his children acquired other land in the Amissville area and became major landowners. In 1810, the region had developed to the point where a US Post Office was established, requiring the town to be named. The Amiss and Bayse families both still maintained a significant presence and each wanted the new town to be named after their family. It was put to a vote and by the margin of a single ballot, Amissville beat out Bayseville. The post office was established on 2 October 1810, with Thomas Amiss as its first postmaster. In 1833, Amissville became part of Rappahannock County. At that time, the village consisted of a store, a schoolhouse and probably a blacksmith shop and a Methodist church. In 1854, Amissville was described as a small post-village with about 75 inhabitants.
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Panoramic image taken from a drone at an altitude of approximately 200 meters in
September, 2014. Facing north, this shows the western side of Battle Mountain and Little Battle Mountain (units of the Robertson River Igneous Suite) on the right. Aaron mountain, composed of sandstone, is visible on the
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in 1893 for their part in capturing
Confederate artillery at Battle Mountain. Battle Mountain and Little Battle Mountain were named not for the military engagement but for the Bataille family which lived near the two elevations in the 1700s. Bataille was later corrupted to Battle Mountain and Little
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Drone aerial image from approximately 1,500 feet of altitude showing a portion of the eastern side of Battle
Mountain, with Little Battle Mountain shown in the background on left. Camera is facing northeast in the direction of the Amissville post office (approximately 4 miles away, not shown). The
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and running north-northeast along a narrow band (starting out at approximately 1 kilometer wide and tapering down to 100 meters) in contact with the
Robertson River Igneous Suite, terminating just south of U.S. Route 211. The creeksides and river bottoms of the Thorton River, Battle Run and the
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from the southern slope of Battle
Mountain (about 5 miles southwest of the village), but his forces were vastly outnumbered and after a brisk and severe fight, forced to retreat north and east over Battle Mountain back to Amissville. Two of Custer's men were awarded the
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Land grants issued by the agents of King
Charles II and by agents of the Northern Neck (Fairfax) Proprietary are housed in the archives of the Library of Virginia in Richmond and are available online at the Library's website (www.lva.virginia.gov)
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485:. Gen. Stuart and his cavalry reached Amissville on August 22, and turned back to surround Pope's army. In an attack near Catlett's Station, Gen. Stuart's men captured Gen. Pope's overcoat and military papers.
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Richard P. Tollo and Sara Arav (1992). "The
Robertson River Igneous Suite (Blue Ridge Province, Virginia) — Late Proterozoic anorogenic (A-type) granitoids of unique petrochemical affinity".
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Quartz boulder obtained from the eastern (rhyolite) slope of Battle
Mountain, Amissville, Virginia. Rock hammer shown for scale. The reddish-brown mineralization in the quartz is iron (
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The
Robertson River Igneous Suite (Blue Ridge Province, Virginia)—Late Proterozoic anorogenic (A-type) granitoids of unique petrochemical affinity. Basement Tectonics 8 (pp. 425–441)
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The geology of
Amissville and the surrounding vicinity consists of several units. Predominant and oldest (approximately 704 million years old, +/- 5 million years, based on the
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left. The Blue Ridge Mountains of Shenandoah National Park are visible on the horizon. Richmond Road is visible running up through the middle of this image.
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Thomas A. Woolman (April 1, 2016). "A Gallium Anomaly Utilized in Palaeogeographic Reconstruction of Battle Mountain, Rappahannock County, Virginia".
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The land on which the village of Amissville is now situated was part of the 5.3 million acre Northern Neck Proprietary owned in the 1700s by
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1043:. Proceedings of the International Conferences on Basement Tectonics. Vol. 2. Springer Netherlands. pp. 425–441.
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The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the
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Amissville was also the site of a sharp cavalry fight in November 1862, at Corbin's Crossroads, when Gen.
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and Little Battle Mountain are the only mountains in Rappahannock County which are known to be
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coarse leucogneiss and fine-grained gneiss prevails from the eastern edge of the Amissville,
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Geological map of Rappahannock County, with the village of Amissville shown on the far right
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Unincorporated communities in Rappahannock County, Virginia
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sun is setting over the mountain to the west. Summer, 2015.
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Statistical gazetteer of the state of Virginia to 1854
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Unincorporated community in Virginia, United States
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57:View of Amissville, along Route 211 (facing west)
1225:Map of Virginia highlighting Rappahannock County
888:. Library of Virginia, Richmond. pp. 94–95.
846:. Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA. p. 37.
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1074:Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science
902:. Library of Virginia, Richmond. p. 186.
874:. Library of Virginia, Richmond. p. 152.
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916:. Library of Virginia, Richmond. p. 60.
860:. Library of Virginia, Richmond. p. 38.
427:Battle Mountain, the names they bear today.
531:dating method, coinciding with the initial
364:Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron
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1028:Climate Summary for Amissville, Virginia
477:, elements of which were moving towards
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89:Location within the state of Virginia
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825:National Register of Historic Places
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344:Locust Grove/R.E. Luttrell Farmstead
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122:Amissville (the United States)
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1358:Shenandoah Homesteads Project
1172:Rappahannock County, Virginia
495:Köppen Climate Classification
125:Show map of the United States
1049:10.1007/978-94-011-1614-5_29
552:rock of the Robertson River
323:in the U.S. commonwealth of
998:Culpeper County Deed Book R
984:Culpeper County Deed Book H
970:Culpeper County Deed Book R
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942:Culpeper County Deed Book F
928:Culpeper County Deed Book E
914:Northern Neck Grants Book N
900:Northern Neck Grants Book M
886:Northern Neck Grants Book G
872:Northern Neck Grants Book H
858:Northern Neck Grants Book G
844:Northern Neck Grants Book G
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434:Post office in Amissville
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205:410 ft (120 m)
44:Unincorporated community
800:. zipdatamaps.com. 2022
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228: • Summer (
154:38.67139°N 77.99556°W
1414:United States portal
1086:10.1660/062.119.0206
732:are all composed of
700:Washington, Virginia
337:Washington, Virginia
92:Show map of Virginia
958:. pp. 508–551.
673:Rappahannock County
327:. It is located on
321:Rappahannock County
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771:
721:Laurel Mills
717:conglomerate
704:
661:Laurel Mills
658:
610:
516:
492:
468:
437:
409:through the
407:Pennsylvania
395:Longstreet's
373:
370:US Civil War
361:
341:
269:
268:
196:Rappahannock
26:
1363:Slate Mills
1323:Peola Mills
1265:communities
1253:Sperryville
1242:Chester Gap
1187:County seat
730:tributaries
707:Precambrian
669:Precambrian
473:'s Federal
411:Chester Gap
387:Confederate
237:UTC−4
216:UTC−5
157: /
1430:Categories
1348:Round Hill
1338:Rock Mills
1288:Five Forks
1273:Amissville
1248:Flint Hill
1212:Washington
1194:Washington
784:References
755:and local
741:stratified
739:including
696:Rock Mills
685:Flint Hill
583:including
571:-biotite,
569:hornblende
464:engagement
399:A. P. Hill
391:Gettysburg
270:Amissville
145:77°59′44″W
142:38°40′17″N
116:Amissville
83:Amissville
36:Amissville
18:Amissville
1392:Footnotes
1383:Woodville
1343:Rose Hill
1318:Massanova
1308:Keysville
1278:Castleton
1115:August 5,
713:sandstone
692:monzonite
579:granitic
573:magnetite
542:) is the
471:John Pope
460:moustache
419:artillery
333:Warrenton
257:Area code
211:Time zone
202:Elevation
1373:Viewtown
1353:Scrabble
1333:Rediviva
1094:88195835
737:alluvium
681:Viewtown
623:boulders
616:volcanic
585:rhyolite
550:granitic
452:Maryland
415:Culpeper
389:loss at
325:Virginia
315:) is an
312:-mis-vil
245:ZIP code
184:Virginia
1368:Smedley
1293:Fourway
757:gravels
710:arkosic
565:biotite
554:Igneous
540:Rodinia
535:of the
533:rifting
505:Geology
489:Climate
383:cavalry
358:History
170:Country
1328:Reager
1303:Huntly
1298:Hawlin
1092:
1055:
688:Gneiss
627:silica
620:quartz
577:alkali
575:, and
561:felsic
526:zircon
191:County
1283:Estes
1090:S2CID
763:Notes
635:magma
557:Suite
456:Union
403:corps
250:20106
239:(EDT)
179:State
1234:CDPs
1204:Town
1117:2016
1053:ISBN
806:2022
753:silt
749:sand
715:and
631:lava
581:rock
346:and
342:The
1082:doi
1078:119
1045:doi
481:in
450:in
401:'s
393:.
381:of
319:in
262:540
230:DST
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596:Fe
567:,
523:Pb
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310:AY
282:eɪ
1244:‡
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300:l
297:ɪ
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291:s
288:ɪ
285:m
279:ˈ
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