25:
380:
435:
1573:
1501:
462:
1431:
1354:
82:
1408:
gives a few other cases of its use in Latin documents, but it never came into vogue in the West; yet, owing to intercourse with Greek and
Slavonic Christianity, the title sometimes appears in southern Italy and Sicily, and in Croatia, Hungary and Poland. From 1979, there is at least one exemplar in
402:
organized its monasteries and ranked them in one of three classes, awarding only the abbots at the head of monasteries of the second or first class the title of archimandrite. Abbots of third class monasteries were to be styled "hegumen".
1314:
422:
before he is elevated to the rank of archimandrite. Sometimes, the requirement is waived if the priest can show outstanding achievement in other academic fields, such as the humanities or science.
1384:
1397:
An archimandrite who does not function as an abbot has the style "The Very
Reverend Archimandrite" whilst one with abbatial duties uses the style "The Right Reverend Archimandrite".
418:
Churches under the spiritual jurisdiction of the four ancient
Eastern Orthodox Patriarchates generally require that such a monastic priest possess a university degree in
1600:
1309:
1377:
1519:
1451:
1370:
478:
1595:
1446:
474:
443:
1513:
1136:
46:
1610:
1319:
342:
1405:
1196:
934:
68:
1113:
902:
451:
1118:
1605:
1556:
619:
609:
311:")—the title of archimandrite became an honorary one for abbots of important monasteries (compared to an ordinary abbot, a
1577:
1166:
582:
232:
who have been tonsured monks, while distinguished non-monastic (typically married) priests would be given the title of
939:
740:
349:, while the mantle of an archimandrite is decorated with sacral texts; an archimandrite also bears a pastoral staff (
266:
meaning "enclosure" or "corral", "pen" and denoting a "monastery" (compare the usage of "flock" for "congregation").
39:
33:
853:
500:
1191:
331:
217:
50:
730:
532:
1615:
1108:
399:
324:
229:
213:
269:
The title has been in common use since the 5th century, but is mentioned for the first time in a letter to
1358:
1098:
809:
527:
384:
944:
270:
166:
379:
364:
1548:
1542:
1304:
1181:
1056:
1041:
927:
814:
794:
755:
577:
515:
293:
181:
177:
1256:
1103:
1051:
998:
804:
676:
592:
567:
368:
1467:
1031:
907:
839:
664:
520:
389:
363:
Initially, in some cases it served as an extra title: for example, manuscripts of 1174 mention
341:
As abbots, the duties of both a hegumen and an archimandrite are the same; however, during the
228:
as a mark of respect or gratitude for service to the Church. This title is only given to those
1552:
1471:
1186:
750:
735:
681:
562:
1436:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
1331:
895:
707:
654:
649:
639:
634:
629:
557:
346:
112:
624:
542:
288:
434:
1271:
1251:
1246:
986:
959:
824:
644:
510:
505:
328:
221:
194:
157:
1572:
1589:
1507:
1442:
1437:
1236:
1161:
1066:
991:
969:
964:
493:
90:
303:
When the supervision of monasteries passed to another episcopal official—the Great
1286:
1241:
1141:
949:
863:
858:
846:
537:
1276:
1266:
1261:
1201:
702:
466:
304:
206:
1353:
461:
1326:
1226:
1221:
1171:
1156:
1151:
870:
787:
614:
602:
233:
94:
1475:
1338:
1281:
1231:
1211:
1086:
1036:
922:
885:
875:
829:
799:
772:
767:
712:
597:
351:
312:
308:
297:
225:
189:
81:
1206:
976:
912:
880:
819:
745:
419:
274:
1455:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 368.
1216:
917:
834:
697:
669:
659:
587:
86:
1093:
1076:
1061:
1021:
890:
782:
777:
572:
552:
547:
335:
202:
209:, or as the abbot of some especially great and important monastery.
296:
may evidence its common use in the 4th century as applied to Saint
1506:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1176:
1046:
1026:
981:
954:
762:
407:
378:
224:(with no connection to any actual monastery) and is bestowed on a
184:
98:
1541:
Plank, Peter (1999), "Archimandrite", in
Fahlbusch, Erwin (ed.),
1071:
488:
1081:
18:
258:
245:
118:
201:, present participle of the verb meaning "to lead") whom a
145:
133:
124:
244:
The term derives from the Greek: the first element from
1547:, vol. 1, Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans, pp.
1512:
205:
appointed to supervise several "ordinary" abbots and
136:
121:
115:
85:
An archimandrite wearing his full habit, holding his
1528:
Dictionnaire d'archéologie chrétienne et de liturgie
148:
142:
139:
406:In the Russian tradition, an archimandrite wears a
171:
130:
127:
220:, "archimandrite" is most often used purely as a
1378:
8:
1520:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
1385:
1371:
429:
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
1601:Eastern Christian ecclesiastical offices
1424:
1422:
80:
32:This article includes a list of general
1418:
473:
450:
338:from the ranks of the archimandrites.
16:Monastic title in Eastern Christianity
7:
725:Administrative and pastoral titles
257:"ruler"; and the second root from
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
101:stands on the table to his right.
1571:
1499:
1466:Morris, Catharine (2023-07-07).
1429:
1352:
1016:Consecrated and professed titles
460:
433:
111:
23:
1596:Christian religious occupations
334:churches commonly select their
1:
1576:The dictionary definition of
1167:Captain General of the Church
583:Assistant to the papal throne
280:
89:, and minimally vested in an
1544:Encyclopedia of Christianity
371:as "Hegumen Archimandrite".
1315:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
345:, a hegumen wears a simple
180:, originally referred to a
172:
1632:
1611:Religious leadership roles
1359:Catholic Church portal
259:
253:meaning "highest" or from
246:
1192:Gonfalonier of the Church
218:Eastern Catholic Churches
198:
161:
533:Chaplain of His Holiness
1452:Encyclopædia Britannica
1400:The word occurs in the
400:Russian Orthodox Church
394:fully vested with mitre
214:Eastern Orthodox Church
53:more precise citations.
810:Diocesan administrator
528:Moderator of the curia
395:
102:
1606:Ecclesiastical titles
945:Protonotary apostolic
475:Ecclesiastical titles
382:
84:
1182:Commissary Apostolic
815:Ecclesiastical judge
795:Defender of the bond
385:Martin Marek Krupica
178:Eastern Christianity
1523:(in Russian). 1906.
1514:"Архимандрит"
1310:Knights Hospitaller
1299:Organization titles
1104:Provincial superior
677:Territorial prelate
479:order of precedence
369:Kiev Cave Monastery
1032:Consecrated virgin
553:Apostolic delegate
396:
273:, prefixed to his
103:
1468:"At Your Service"
1395:
1394:
1131:Additional titles
1067:Master of novices
756:Military ordinary
751:Military chaplain
692:Liturgical titles
682:Territorial abbot
578:Apostolic prefect
563:Apostolic visitor
170:
79:
78:
71:
1623:
1575:
1561:
1524:
1516:
1505:
1503:
1502:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1426:
1402:Regula Columbani
1387:
1380:
1373:
1357:
1356:
1332:Grand Inquisitor
1320:Teutonic Knights
1197:Honorary Prelate
1119:Superior general
908:Personal prelate
896:Assistant pastor
805:Devil's advocate
655:Auxiliary bishop
650:Coadjutor bishop
640:Suffragan bishop
630:Major archbishop
573:Apostolic exarch
558:Apostolic Syndic
548:Apostolic nuncio
464:
452:Hierarchy of the
437:
430:
393:
365:Hegumen Polikarp
325:Eastern Orthodox
285:
282:
262:
261:
249:
248:
200:
175:
165:
163:
155:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
117:
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1586:
1585:
1568:
1559:
1540:
1537:
1535:Further reading
1511:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1490:
1489:
1480:
1478:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1445:, ed. (1911). "
1441:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1420:
1415:
1391:
1351:
1344:
1343:
1300:
1292:
1291:
1132:
1124:
1123:
1017:
1009:
1008:
726:
718:
717:
693:
625:Diocesan bishop
620:Bishop emeritus
568:Vicar apostolic
543:Papal majordomo
469:
454:Catholic Church
453:
428:
416:
387:
377:
361:
359:Kiev Metropolis
321:
319:Byzantine usage
289:Lausiac History
283:
242:
114:
110:
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1629:
1627:
1619:
1618:
1616:Archimandrites
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1567:
1566:External links
1564:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1525:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1458:
1443:Chisholm, Hugh
1417:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1272:Protosyncellus
1269:
1264:
1259:
1257:Promotor Fidei
1254:
1252:Prince-provost
1249:
1247:Prince-primate
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1004:
996:
995:
994:
989:
987:Judicial vicar
979:
974:
973:
972:
967:
962:
960:Servant of God
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
931:
930:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
899:
898:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
867:
866:
861:
851:
850:
849:
844:
843:
842:
837:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
791:
790:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
759:
758:
753:
743:
738:
733:
727:
724:
723:
720:
719:
716:
715:
710:
705:
700:
694:
691:
690:
687:
686:
685:
684:
679:
674:
673:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
645:Titular bishop
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
607:
606:
605:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
524:
523:
518:
513:
508:
506:Cardinal Vicar
498:
497:
496:
483:
482:
471:
470:
465:
457:
456:
448:
447:
439:
438:
427:
424:
415:
412:
383:Archimandrite
376:
373:
360:
357:
343:Divine Service
320:
317:
241:
238:
222:title of honor
173:archimandritēs
87:pastoral staff
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1628:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1582:at Wiktionary
1581:
1580:
1579:archimandrite
1574:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1529:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1508:public domain
1497:
1496:
1492:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1447:Archimandrite
1444:
1439:
1438:public domain
1425:
1423:
1419:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1398:
1388:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1237:Prince-bishop
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:Archimandrite
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1002:
1001:
1000:
997:
993:
992:Vicar general
990:
988:
985:
984:
983:
980:
978:
975:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
957:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
929:
926:
925:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
897:
894:
893:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
855:
852:
848:
845:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
831:
828:
827:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
789:
786:
785:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
757:
754:
752:
749:
748:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
722:
721:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
695:
689:
688:
683:
680:
678:
675:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
611:
608:
604:
601:
600:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
503:
502:
499:
495:
494:Pope Emeritus
492:
491:
490:
487:
486:
485:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
459:
458:
455:
449:
445:
441:
440:
436:
432:
431:
426:Western usage
425:
423:
421:
413:
411:
409:
404:
401:
398:In 1764, the
391:
386:
381:
375:Russian usage
374:
372:
370:
366:
358:
356:
354:
353:
348:
344:
339:
337:
333:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
301:
299:
295:
291:
290:
278:
277:
272:
267:
265:
256:
252:
239:
237:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
208:
204:
196:
192:
191:
186:
183:
179:
174:
168:
162:ἀρχιμανδρίτης
159:
153:
108:
107:archimandrite
100:
96:
92:
91:epitrachelion
88:
83:
73:
70:
62:
59:November 2017
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1578:
1543:
1527:
1518:
1493:Bibliography
1479:. Retrieved
1461:
1450:
1404:(c. 7), and
1401:
1399:
1396:
1305:Grand master
1242:Prince-abbot
1146:
1142:Altar server
1057:Grand master
999:Vicar forane
864:Minor orders
859:Major orders
847:Lay cardinal
840:Commendatory
593:Metropolitan
538:Papal legate
417:
405:
397:
362:
350:
340:
322:
302:
287:
275:
268:
263:
254:
250:
243:
211:
188:
106:
104:
65:
56:
37:
1530:(in French)
1277:Regionarius
1267:Protodeacon
1262:Protopriest
1202:Minor canon
703:Consecrator
467:Saint Peter
414:Greek usage
388: [
305:Sakellarios
286:), but the
207:monasteries
176:), used in
51:introducing
1590:Categories
1558:0802824137
1481:2023-07-07
1413:References
1327:Inquisitor
1227:Prebendary
1222:Postulator
1172:Chorbishop
1157:Archdeacon
1152:Archpriest
977:Seminarian
881:Officialis
871:Missionary
788:Archdeacon
741:Chancellor
615:Archbishop
603:Catholicos
284: 375
271:Epiphanius
234:archpriest
105:The title
95:epimanikia
34:references
1476:0140-0460
1409:Britain.
1339:Preceptor
1282:Sacristan
1232:Precentor
1212:Ostiarius
1114:Religious
1087:Postulant
1037:Corrector
970:Venerable
940:Principal
923:Presbyter
903:Palatinus
886:Ostiarius
876:Monsignor
830:Lay abbot
800:Definitor
773:Consultor
768:Confessor
713:Subdeacon
598:Patriarch
521:Protector
352:pateritsa
329:Byzantine
313:hegumenos
309:sacristan
298:Pachomius
294:Palladius
226:hieromonk
199:ἡγούμενος
190:hegumenos
167:romanized
1406:du Cange
1207:Notarius
1187:Datarius
1003:Sub-dean
950:Reverend
913:Preacher
854:Minister
820:Exorcist
746:Chaplain
501:Cardinal
444:a series
442:Part of
420:theology
332:Catholic
276:Panarium
216:and the
182:superior
1510::
1440::
1217:Peritus
1137:Almoner
965:Blessed
918:Prefect
835:Abthain
736:Brother
731:Auditor
698:Acolyte
670:Pontiff
665:Provost
660:Prelate
635:Primate
336:bishops
240:History
230:priests
212:In the
169::
47:improve
1555:
1504:
1474:
1434:
1109:Rector
1094:Oblate
1077:Novice
1062:Hermit
1042:Custos
1022:Abbess
935:Priest
891:Pastor
783:Deacon
778:Curate
708:Lector
610:Bishop
588:Eparch
516:Prince
446:on the
347:mantle
264:mandra
260:μάνδρα
255:archon
251:archi-
203:bishop
97:. His
36:, but
1287:Usher
1177:Coarb
1162:Canon
1099:Prior
1047:Friar
1027:Abbot
982:Vicar
955:Saint
928:Elder
825:Laity
763:Coarb
511:Crown
408:mitre
392:]
247:ἀρχι-
195:Greek
185:abbot
158:Greek
99:mitre
1553:ISBN
1472:ISSN
1072:Monk
1052:Dean
489:Pope
327:and
323:The
93:and
1549:118
1449:".
1082:Nun
367:of
355:).
315:).
292:of
119:ɑːr
1592::
1551:,
1517:.
1470:.
1421:^
410:.
390:cs
307:("
300:.
281:c.
236:.
197::
193:,
164:,
160::
156:;
146:aɪ
1484:.
1386:e
1379:t
1372:v
481:)
477:(
279:(
187:(
152:/
149:t
143:r
140:d
137:n
134:æ
131:m
128:ˈ
125:ɪ
122:k
116:ˌ
113:/
109:(
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.