184:
539:
wishes to assert the Aryan legacy. The Shah, who bears the ancient title of
Aryamehr (Light of the Aryans) has recently defined Iran as a country in 'the far west of the Orient', stating: "Yes, we are Easterners but we are Aryans. This Middle East, what is
310:
It was thus that when the Shah ultimately succeeded in reviving and enriching the proud traditions of ancient Iran, they joyously and gratefully bestowed upon him the title 'Light of the Aryans': Aryamehr. The Shah warmly appreciated
203:(order of the sun) restricted to female sovereigns or consorts (1st class) and princess ladies or women of high rank (2nd class). In 1939 the order was renamed to Nishan-I-khorschid. and finally the order was transformed into the
276:
This date, given in most publications, is plausibly the date of revival, not of institution: photographs of the
Imperial wedding celebrations in 1939 show the Empress Mother
102:(reigning since he took the oath at the Majles on 17 September 1941), before his coronation at Teheran, 26 October 1967. The Pahlavis used it as an idealization of
257:
223:, and restricted to ladies only. The first class was restricted to female Sovereigns or consorts of reigning rulers, the second class to princesses.
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wearing an almost identical star; Reza Shah may well have founded the order at the same time as the Order of
Pahlavi in 1932
164:
378:
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152:. However, after the 1979 revolution It was renamed and currently known as the Sharif University named after
715:
695:
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36:
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Order of Aftab this order was transformed into Nishan-I-Aryamehr (the order of light of the aryans) in 1967
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was granted as a secondary title by a session of the joint Houses of
Parliament (
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Haddad, Dr Elie G.; Rifkind, Asst Prof David; Deyong, Ms Sarah (28 March 2014).
118:
73:
220:
130:
122:
644:"SINCONA Auction 67: Persian Coins and Medals, World Orders and Decorations"
219:
founded by the Shah on 26 September 1967 in honour of his consort, Empress
183:
142:
134:
621:
597:
598:"Mojtahedi and the Founding of the Arya-Mehr University of Technology"
138:
380:
The age of
Aryamehr: Late Pahlavi Iran and its global entanglements
182:
264:("kings of kings"); Ramesh Sanghvi viewed the Shah as an heir to
110:
monarchism, while the clerics used it to exalt "Iranian values"
67:
148:
In 1965, the Shah ordered
Mohammad Ali Mojtahedi to establish
413:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 103,175ā176.
353:
A Critical
History of Contemporary Architecture: 1960-2010
129:, Iranian nationalist discourse idealized pre-Islamic
41:
575:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 90.
554:"Reflections on Arab and Iranian Ultra-Nationalism"
306:"Aryamehr: The Shah of Iran: A Political Biography"
260:at Persepolis in 1971. One of his other titles was
657:Sainty, Guy Stair; Heydel-Mankoo, Rafal (2006).
527:. Jerusalem Academic Press. 1978. p. 211.
467:. University of California Press. p. 475.
137:empires, whilst negating the Islamization of
8:
491:Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution
258:2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire
18:Title used by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran
573:The politics of nationalism in modern Iran
410:The politics of nationalism in modern Iran
326:Dictionary of Iran: A Shorter Encyclopedia
461:Afkhami, Gholam Reza (January 12, 2009).
256:In a similar fashion the Shah celebrated
488:Keddie, Nikki R.; Richard, Yann (2006),
299:
297:
121:views of the alleged "supremacy" of the
293:
249:
50:
7:
660:World Orders of Knighthood and Merit
31:
14:
150:Aryamehr University of Technology
552:Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin (2006),
323:Bradley, D. L. (2 March 2018).
464:The Life and Times of the Shah
117:. Demonstrating affinity with
1:
614:10.1080/00210862.2011.570485
125:and the "mediocrity" of the
55:) was the title used in the
437:Iran, the illusion of power
42:
732:
94:) on 15 September 1965 to
596:Zarghamee, Mehdi (2011).
524:Asian and African Studies
304:Sanghvi, Ramesh (1968).
571:Ansari, Ali M. (2012).
558:Monthly Review Magazine
434:Graham, Robert (1978).
377:Alvandi, Roham (2018).
193:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
165:ÄryÄmehr Sports Complex
188:
48:Persian pronunciation:
691:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
496:Yale University Press
186:
96:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
52:[ÉĖɾjÉĖĖmehɾ]
154:Majid Sharif-Vaghefi
217:order of knighthood
159:Things named after
106:and foundation for
632:– via JSTOR.
189:
64:Mohammad Reza Shah
213:NishÄn-i ÄryÄmehr
205:NeshÄn-e ÄryÄmehr
175:monumental gate.
143:Islamic Caliphate
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663:. p. 813.
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173:Å ahyÄd ÄryÄmehr
127:Semitic peoples
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57:Pahlavi dynasty
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12:
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608:(5): 767ā775.
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329:. p. 68.
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100:Shah of Iran
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22:
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15:
498:, pp.
278:Taj ul-Mulk
119:Orientalist
98:, the last
70:. It means
685:Categories
288:References
262:shahanshah
239:References
221:Farah Diba
171:, and the
131:Achaemenid
61:Shahanshah
630:145012971
112:vis-Ć -vis
37:romanized
711:Insignia
622:23033299
407:(2012).
227:See also
191:In 1873
161:Aryamehr
135:Sassanid
86:Aryamehr
43:ĆryĆ¢mehr
23:Aryamehr
560:, 11/06
141:during
81:History
39::
32:Ų¢Ų±ŪŲ§Ł
ŁŲ±
28:Persian
667:
628:
620:
579:
531:
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471:
444:
417:
387:
360:
333:
139:Persia
91:Majles
74:Aryans
626:S2CID
618:JSTOR
500:178f.
244:Notes
163:were
145:era.
665:ISBN
577:ISBN
540:it?"
529:ISBN
504:ISBN
469:ISBN
442:ISBN
415:ISBN
385:ISBN
358:ISBN
331:ISBN
311:this
133:and
68:Iran
610:doi
211:or
195:of
66:of
59:by
687::
624:.
616:.
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600:.
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502:,
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383:.
296:^
207:,
156:.
77:.
46:,
34:,
30::
673:.
646:.
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585:.
477:.
450:.
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339:.
26:(
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