44:
320:
438:. For the second round of the elections, Besancenot, after calling for participation, stated that, "On 6 May, we will be on the side of those who want to prevent Nicolas Sarkozy from attaining the presidency of the republic. It is not a matter of supporting Ségolène Royal, but voting against Nicolas Sarkozy.", fighting the Right in the street as well as at the ballot boxes. After the victory of Sarkozy in the second round, Besancenot and LCR call for "a
434:, known for depictions of working-class struggles. His campaign's closing rally, in Paris, was attended by 4,000, the largest meeting organised by the LCR or its predecessors since 1968. Besancenot gained 1,498,581 votes or 4.08%, around 300,000 votes more than 2002. He is the first in votes and in dominant position among candidates to the left of the Socialist Party's candidate,
479:
spied on
Besancenot and his family, including the illicit divulging of information on his private life, the violation of professional secrecy, and "fraudulent access to automated data processing systems". They were accused of having spied on them between October 2007 and January 2008. The "Besancenot affair", as it was called, received significant media attention.
461:
for their annual party leadership contest. His popularity continued to increase, as he remonstrated the PS for focusing its attention on him, and not the incumbent president, Sarkozy. Besancenot told French TV, a medium in which he found himself in greater demand, that, "It's up to the population to
478:
In
October 2008, seven people – including the leader of the Taser France company, the two leaders of a private detective agency, two police officers, a retired police officer, a customs officer, and one other person – were arrested and charged with several offences related to their having allegedly
485:
commented, the day before the charges were confirmed: "A businessman who sells weapons to the
Ministry of the Interior arrested, that's very disorderly. Particularly when he may be suspected of having had one of the most prominent politicians tailed by a private company directed by a former police
466:(31%). It was suggested in some media that, were Besancenot and the NPA to convert their popularity into votes (gaining up to a 7 or 8 per cent share), a splintering of the left-wing in France between Marxists and pro-marketeers, similar to that which occurred at the
462:
get there one way or another"; he also told a LCR conference that the left had been failing in its opposition. One poll showed
Besancenot's approval rating to be at 47%, far exceeding two of the main candidates for the PS leadership, Royal (35%) and
1331:
1110:
1324:
1103:
457:. Whilst plans were being put in place for the formation of this party, Besancenot was able to capitalise on the infighting occurring in the PS in the summer of 2008, as its members prepared to convene at
1618:
1002:
979:
830:
1658:
1628:
1603:
1317:
1096:
1048:
686:
955:
1025:
1071:
1608:
999:
976:
415:, prohibition of layoffs for profitable companies, and taxation of profits from capital speculation. He stood for political and electoral independence of the
351:
310:, I'm a revolutionary. And revolution needs to be reinvented, for no revolutionary experiment has ever succeeded. Some of them ended up as bloody caricatures.
454:
827:
407:. His slogan throughout the campaign was "Nos vies valent plus que leurs profits" ("Our lives are worth more than their profits"); and he campaigned for
1663:
1633:
187:
914:
683:
1469:
1284:
1212:
1045:
945:
557:
182:
597:
396:. In the run-up to the second round of voting, Besancenot urged voters to ensure that the far-right Le Pen did not gain power, by re-electing
365:
trade union. He took a break from his job at the postal services in 1999 and 2000 to serve as a parliamentary attaché to Alain
Krivine in the
1598:
534:
388:
socialist platform, he gained 1.3 million votes, 4.25% of the total. Among voters under the age of 25, he gained 13.9 percent, beating
1643:
1481:
619:
1653:
806:
749:
716:
442:
of all the social and democratic forces to organise a response faced to the extreme neoliberal and repressive programme of
Sarkozy."
854:
1638:
1623:
1341:
1120:
517:
503:
467:
404:
381:
206:
202:, Besancenot received 4.08% of the vote, just short of 1.5 million votes, placing him fifth and eliminating him from the race.
199:
195:
177:
453:, NPA), intended to unify the parties and movements of the far left. The party aims to field its first electoral candidates at the
43:
1445:
248:
564:
288:
334:
1022:
165:; born 18 April 1974) is a French left-wing political figure and trade unionist, and the founding main spokesperson of the
1648:
1517:
1139:
1553:
1068:
1565:
1493:
1440:
1421:
1296:
1188:
1529:
141:
323:
Besancenot supporters, brandishing the red flags of the
Communist Revolutionary League, overflowing in front of
1409:
1165:
662:
569:
446:
430:, PS), and against its participation in a centre-left government. Besancenot was endorsed by British filmmaker
423:
408:
166:
129:
62:
1386:
1200:
802:
745:
712:
191:
645:
1613:
1593:
1505:
1360:
1236:
355:
922:
887:
1279:
1309:
1088:
384:. At twenty-eight, he was the youngest presidential candidate in the country's history. Standing on a
214:
1588:
1433:
1219:
1160:
838:
463:
435:
594:
319:
1457:
1291:
1248:
1231:
1224:
950:
366:
264:
1524:
1272:
419:
373:
1416:
1183:
627:
1560:
1452:
1428:
1381:
1260:
1255:
1195:
641:
544:
530:
521:
513:
499:
393:
280:
260:
233:
798:
741:
708:
1548:
1476:
1373:
1243:
1152:
623:
226:
118:
772:
658:
1134:
1075:
1052:
1029:
1006:
983:
864:
834:
695:
690:
601:
252:
161:
1512:
1267:
325:
1536:
1355:
416:
397:
307:
230:
1582:
1488:
1404:
859:
481:
389:
385:
276:
210:
85:
213:, who later left the NPA to found Gauche Anticapitaliste (Anticapitalist Left), and
439:
412:
377:
256:
237:
58:
458:
303:
1000:"Affaire Besancenot: sept mises en examen dont celle du patron de Taser France"
1500:
292:
136:
217:, joined by Philippe Poutou, who was the NPA presidential candidate in 2012.
431:
333:
Besancenot's engagement in left-wing politics started early. He joined the
17:
977:"Espionnage de Besancenot : le patron de Taser France mis en examen"
605:
574:
362:
346:
244:
205:
In May 2011, Besancenot announced that he would not be standing in the
287:(LCR), a far-left political party which is the French section of the
915:"Paris mayor Bertrand Delanoë bids for French Socialists leadership"
361:
In 1991, he joined the LCR. Since 1997, he has been a member of the
1046:"Affaire Besancenot : le patron de Taser France mis en examen"
1541:
318:
828:"Le Nouveau parti anticapitaliste d'Olivier Besancenot est lancé"
659:"French elections—Olivier Besancenot: "I was never a Trotskyist""
400:, despite his own misgivings about Chirac's political positions.
1313:
1092:
773:"Olivier Besancenot s'impose à la gauche du Parti socialiste"
190:. He gained 1.2 million votes, 4.25%, standing as a
799:"Statement by Olivier Besancenot on election of Sarkozy"
329:
in Paris, where
Olivier Besancenot was holding a meeting
255:
in contemporary history. Since 1997, he has worked as a
1619:
Members of the
General Confederation of Labour (France)
380:. He gained national prominence when he stood for the
209:. He was succeeded as main spokesperson of the NPA by
283:, Besancenot was one of three spokespersons for the
1659:
Candidates in the 2002 French presidential election
1629:
Candidates in the 2007 French presidential election
1604:
Revolutionary
Communist League (France) politicians
1397:
1371:
1348:
1176:
1150:
1127:
298:Besancenot, however, eschews the Trotskyist label:
263:, a suburb of Paris, and is often dismissed by his
135:
125:
102:
97:
79:
57:
34:
742:"Olivier Besancenot Statement on Election Outcome"
888:"'Red postman' knocks at Nicolas Sarkozy's door"
510:Révolution ! 100 mots pour changer le monde
445:This led, in June 2008, to the launching of the
225:Olivier Besancenot was born on 18 April 1974 in
771:Zappi, Sylvia; Vincent, Elise (24 April 2007).
709:"Olivier Besancenot holds final campaign rally"
541:Prenons Parti pour un socialisme du XXIe siècle
946:"France's Socialist party 'close to meltdown'"
1325:
1104:
236:. His father was a teacher, and his mother a
8:
849:
847:
344:When at university studying for his history
1069:"Le patron de Taser , un drôle de pistolet"
1332:
1318:
1310:
1111:
1097:
1089:
537:, Monthly Review Press, with Michael Löwy.
42:
31:
736:
734:
372:In 2001 and 2002, he participated in the
341:, or JCR) in 1988 when he was fourteen.
586:
75:5 February 2009 – 4 April 2011
339:Jeunesses communistes révolutionnaires
958:from the original on 3 September 2008
527:Che Guevara: His Revolutionary Legacy
160:
7:
1609:New Anticapitalist Party politicians
1023:"Vers la fin du mystère Besancenot"
886:Matthew Campbell (31 August 2008).
913:Charles Bremner (26 August 2008).
620:"Socialists from France speak out"
25:
1342:2002 French presidential election
1121:2007 French presidential election
543:(2009), Mille et une nuits, with
382:2002 French presidential election
352:Confédération générale du travail
186:(LCR), the French section of the
178:2007 French presidential election
1634:Espionage scandals and incidents
863:. 25 August 2008. Archived from
809:from the original on 12 May 2007
752:from the original on 12 May 2007
719:from the original on 12 May 2007
558:Ligue communiste révolutionnaire
354:trade union in the supermarket,
285:Ligue communiste révolutionnaire
267:opponents as "The Red Postman".
249:University of Paris X (Nanterre)
183:Ligue communiste révolutionnaire
944:Henry Samuel (29 August 2008).
855:"PS failing in opposition role"
455:2009 EU parliamentary elections
162:[ɔlivjekʁistɔfbəzɑ̃sno]
1664:Politicians from Île-de-France
657:Henry Samuel (17 March 2007).
565:reunified Fourth International
289:reunified Fourth International
1:
595:La gauche dont rêve la droite
451:Nouveau parti anticapitaliste
403:Besancenot ran again for the
335:Revolutionary Communist Youth
171:Nouveau parti anticapitaliste
154:Olivier Christophe Besancenot
1599:People from Levallois-Perret
350:, he formed a branch of the
198:. In the first round of the
1644:21st-century French writers
468:2002 presidential elections
302:I'm neither Trotskyist nor
196:2002 presidential elections
176:He was a candidate for the
1680:
1654:University of Paris alumni
405:2007 presidential election
207:2012 presidential election
200:2007 presidential election
173:, NPA) from 2009 to 2011.
147:
142:Paris Nanterre University
93:
68:
53:
41:
1639:French political writers
1624:Anti-corporate activists
833:13 February 2012 at the
663:World Socialist Web Site
570:New Anticapitalist Party
447:New Anticapitalist Party
409:redistribution of wealth
167:New Anticapitalist Party
130:New Anticapitalist Party
63:New Anticapitalist Party
1441:Jean-Pierre Chevènement
1074:18 October 2008 at the
1051:17 October 2008 at the
1028:17 October 2008 at the
1005:17 October 2008 at the
982:16 October 2008 at the
803:International Viewpoint
746:International Viewpoint
713:International Viewpoint
474:The "Besancenot affair"
192:revolutionary socialist
496:Tout est à nous !
330:
689:27 April 2007 at the
646:Alexandre Gaudillière
411:, an increase in the
322:
158:French pronunciation:
1220:Philippe de Villiers
839:Agence France-Presse
188:Fourth International
1649:French male writers
1232:Marie-George Buffet
951:The Daily Telegraph
367:European Parliament
358:, where he worked.
291:, an international
1525:Christiane Taubira
1465:Olivier Besancenot
1340:Candidates in the
1273:miscellaneous left
1208:Olivier Besancenot
1119:Candidates in the
1011:Nouvel Observateur
707:Duggan, Penelope.
600:4 May 2007 at the
374:World Social Forum
331:
48:Besancenot in 2012
36:Olivier Besancenot
1576:
1575:
1569:
1561:Daniel Gluckstein
1557:
1545:
1533:
1521:
1509:
1497:
1485:
1473:
1461:
1449:
1437:
1429:Arlette Laguiller
1425:
1413:
1390:
1382:Jean-Marie Le Pen
1364:
1307:
1306:
1256:Arlette Laguiller
1196:Jean-Marie Le Pen
1082:, 15 October 2008
1059:, 14 October 2008
1036:, 16 October 2008
1013:, 16 October 2008
990:, 16 October 2008
925:on 27 August 2008
604:, Istvan Felkaï,
535:978-1-58367-177-1
464:François Hollande
394:Jean-Marie Le Pen
281:Roseline Vachetta
261:Neuilly-sur-Seine
151:
150:
27:French politician
16:(Redirected from
1671:
1563:
1551:
1549:Christine Boutin
1539:
1527:
1515:
1503:
1491:
1479:
1477:Jean Saint-Josse
1467:
1455:
1443:
1431:
1419:
1407:
1398:Other candidates
1384:
1358:
1334:
1327:
1320:
1311:
1300:
1292:Gérard Schivardi
1288:
1276:
1264:
1252:
1244:Dominique Voynet
1240:
1228:
1216:
1204:
1192:
1177:Other candidates
1169:
1143:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1090:
1083:
1066:
1060:
1043:
1037:
1020:
1014:
997:
991:
974:
968:
967:
965:
963:
941:
935:
934:
932:
930:
921:. Archived from
910:
904:
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901:
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883:
877:
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851:
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819:
818:
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738:
729:
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724:
704:
698:
680:
674:
673:
671:
669:
654:
648:
640:Interviews with
639:
637:
635:
626:. Archived from
624:Socialist Worker
616:
610:
591:
470:, could happen.
428:Parti Socialiste
227:Levallois-Perret
215:Christine Poupin
164:
159:
119:Levallois-Perret
116:
112:
110:
98:Personal details
89:Christine Poupin
82:
73:
46:
32:
21:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1417:François Bayrou
1393:
1367:
1344:
1338:
1308:
1303:
1294:
1282:
1280:Frédéric Nihous
1270:
1258:
1246:
1234:
1222:
1210:
1198:
1186:
1184:François Bayrou
1172:
1163:
1146:
1137:
1135:Nicolas Sarkozy
1123:
1117:
1087:
1086:
1076:Wayback Machine
1067:
1063:
1053:Wayback Machine
1044:
1040:
1030:Wayback Machine
1021:
1017:
1007:Wayback Machine
998:
994:
984:Wayback Machine
975:
971:
961:
959:
943:
942:
938:
928:
926:
912:
911:
907:
897:
895:
885:
884:
880:
870:
868:
867:on 21 July 2011
853:
852:
845:
835:Wayback Machine
826:
822:
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797:
796:
792:
782:
780:
770:
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739:
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706:
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696:Financial Times
691:Wayback Machine
681:
677:
667:
665:
656:
655:
651:
633:
631:
630:on 19 June 2006
618:
617:
613:
602:Wayback Machine
592:
588:
583:
554:
492:
490:Published works
476:
424:Socialist Party
417:anti-capitalist
317:
273:
223:
157:
126:Political party
117:
114:
108:
106:
88:
80:
74:
69:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1601:
1596:
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1573:
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1558:
1546:
1537:Corinne Lepage
1534:
1522:
1510:
1498:
1486:
1474:
1462:
1450:
1438:
1426:
1414:
1401:
1399:
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1378:
1376:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1356:Jacques Chirac
1352:
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1346:
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1339:
1337:
1336:
1329:
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1314:
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1304:
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1241:
1229:
1217:
1205:
1193:
1180:
1178:
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1161:Ségolène Royal
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1155:
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1093:
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1084:
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1038:
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992:
969:
936:
905:
878:
843:
841:, 29 June 2008
820:
790:
763:
730:
699:
675:
649:
642:Daniel Bensaïd
611:
608:, 6 April 2007
585:
584:
582:
579:
578:
577:
572:
567:
561:
553:
550:
549:
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545:Daniel Bensaïd
538:
524:
507:
491:
488:
475:
472:
436:Ségolène Royal
398:Jacques Chirac
316:
315:Political life
313:
312:
311:
272:
269:
257:postal carrier
231:Hauts-de-Seine
222:
219:
149:
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55:
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26:
24:
14:
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10:
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4:
3:
2:
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1625:
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1614:Mail carriers
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
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1594:Living people
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1562:
1559:
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1507:
1502:
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1489:Alain Madelin
1487:
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1466:
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1451:
1447:
1442:
1439:
1435:
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1427:
1423:
1418:
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1411:
1406:
1405:Lionel Jospin
1403:
1402:
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1035:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1001:
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989:
985:
981:
978:
973:
970:
957:
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952:
947:
940:
937:
924:
920:
916:
909:
906:
893:
889:
882:
879:
866:
862:
861:
860:The Connexion
856:
850:
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844:
840:
836:
832:
829:
824:
821:
808:
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800:
794:
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751:
747:
743:
737:
735:
731:
718:
714:
710:
703:
700:
697:
693:
692:
688:
685:
684:Cause célèbre
679:
676:
664:
660:
653:
650:
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643:
629:
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621:
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612:
609:
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542:
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536:
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519:
518:2-290-33828-1
515:
511:
508:
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504:2-207-25309-0
501:
497:
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1589:1974 births
1453:Noël Mamère
668:1 September
459:La Rochelle
275:Along with
243:He studied
1583:Categories
1501:Robert Hue
1080:Libération
954:. London.
581:References
522:Flammarion
486:officer."
482:Libération
293:Trotskyist
265:right-wing
180:, for the
137:Alma mater
109:1974-04-18
18:Besancenot
1268:José Bové
1034:L'Express
962:31 August
929:31 August
919:The Times
898:31 August
892:The Times
871:31 August
432:Ken Loach
422:from the
304:Guevarist
221:Biography
71:In office
1372:Lost in
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1072:Archived
1057:Le Point
1049:Archived
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1003:Archived
988:Le Monde
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783:25 April
779:. France
777:Le Monde
756:25 April
750:Archived
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717:Archived
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606:Le Monde
598:Archived
552:See also
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512:(2003),
506:, Denoël
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575:Sud-PTT
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103:Born
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1470:LCR
1446:MDC
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376:at
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