Knowledge (XXG)

German submarine U-123 (1940)

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20 mm round detonated in his right thigh, ripped open the flesh from the hip joint to the knee and partially removed it. One could not see if the bone had been shattered. The leg was only hanging on small flaps of skin. We bound off the leg. We could only wrap a towel around the big wound because we had not enough dressing material for such injuries. It was immediately clear that such an injury could not be treated even by a doctor under the circumstances aboard a U-boat. We were many days from the next neutral harbor, so I took the decision to make it as easy as possible for him and injected a substantial dose of morphine. Holzer acted bravely in an exemplary manner. For one hour he was conscious, without a single word of complaint.
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Except for Holzer, no one was wounded and a low pressure test showed that the pressure hull was intact. We were incredibly lucky. Eight 20 mm hits were counted on the bridge the next day. After we were out of range I went below deck and saw that the condition of F.z.See Holzer was hopeless. A
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ordered the shooting of 3 torpedoes and she sunk in less than a minute. The submarine surfaced, the commander asked from the conning tower "What ship?" to the survivors. Although being confirmed he had just sunk a neutral ship, he left without giving any assistance to the 40 men adrift (five went
804:
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 18.2 knots (33.7 km/h; 20.9 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 64 nautical miles (119 km; 74 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when
1138:. At one point the ship was only 75 m (82 yd) away from the German submarine which had an inoperable diesel engine. The U-boat escaped when the recalcitrant power plant was restarted at the last minute and flares were fired at the larger vessel's bridge. 1438:, which was sunk on 5 May by two torpedoes and gunfire. The crew (minus 2 firemen who were killed by the first torpedo) survived, after sailing to the Liberian coast in the one remaining lifeboat. The captain, J B Lawson, was taken aboard 1017:
for 11 hours on 27 June and only escaped by diving to 199 m (654 ft). She was also unsuccessfully attacked by convoy escorts west of Portugal on 12 August, although she sustained moderate damage.
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returned to the same general area for her second patrol as for her first. She was also almost as successful, sending another five merchantmen to the bottom. The voyage was marred on 17 November 1940 when
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The boat was taken out of service at Lorient on 17 June 1944, she was scuttled there on 19 August. She was raised by the French in 1945 after Germany's surrender, and became the French submarine
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with five other AMCs. The vessel was hit by two torpedoes but empty drums in the holds kept her afloat. A 25 degree list was reduced to 15 degrees; men had abandoned ship prematurely – hence the
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s last patrol was her longest – 107 days, but after the incidents of the previous eleven, it was a bit of an anti-climax. She returned to Lorient unable to repeat her success, on 24 April 1944.
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and achieved several hits on the submarine's conning tower and hull. The boat was rendered unable to dive by a 18-by-6.5-centimetre (7.1 by 2.6 in) hole in the pressure hull. One crewman,
1003:, a 4,333 GRT neutral registered in Portugal. She went down on 20 June 1941. Following her sinking with torpedoes and gunfire, it was realised what her status was. On her return to Lorient, 1401:
rescued 29 survivors from a boat. 11 on a separated raft died. The affair was hushed-up by the government of Franco; indeed, the survivors were ordered to shut-up. The career of Commander
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had a displacement of 1,051 tonnes (1,034 long tons) when at the surface and 1,178 tonnes (1,159 long tons) while submerged. The U-boat had a total length of 76.50 m (251 ft), a
2364: 3680: 953:(torpedoed and sunk with the loss of all hands on 21 November) the boat was seriously damaged on 3 November by a collision with an unknown object ("probably a convoy vessel"). 1253:
The boat proceeded to sink or damage another eight ships; many of them resting on the sea bed in the shallow water with parts of their hulls above the surface. One such was
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which, although sent below in 40 ft (12 m) of water on 8 April, was re-floated, repaired and returned to service in December 1942. Another vessel,
1442:, where he was treated impeccably by Von Schroeter. Von Schroeter promised to send relevant photographs to Lawson a year after the war had ended – and did. 1172:, the boat used the last of her deck gun ammunition and 37 mm AA weapon to destroy the Norwegian vessel. The U-boat then encountered a Greek ship, the 4871: 4886: 4428: 1210:. This disguised merchantman was hit on the port side, the crew started to abandon ship on the starboard side. The U-boat moved closer, at which point 1469:
on 7 November 1943; this aircraft, piloted by Flying Officer A.J.L. Bonnett of the Royal Canadian Air Force, was armed with a 6-pounder (57 mm)
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producing a total of 1,000 metric horsepower (740 kW; 990 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.92 m (6 ft)
4421: 4256: 3673: 4881: 4856: 4365: 3649: 43: 4814: 4866: 3290: 1104:. She approached New York's Lower Bay on the evening of 14th Jan and viewed an illuminated New York City. She was also credited with sinking 4799: 4795: 4026: 3852: 4327: 4527: 4145: 3666: 2922: 2891: 1990: 1959: 1866: 1835: 1804: 1773: 1742: 4851: 4620: 4543: 4216: 4198: 4189: 2518: 2487: 2456: 2425: 2394: 2332: 2301: 2270: 1897: 1711: 1680: 1649: 1618: 1587: 1556: 1218:
ran off, (one man died in the action), but she dived, returned and sank the American vessel with a torpedo. There were no survivors.
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on 17 April 1941. This was another vessel which required five torpedoes to ensure her destruction. There were also no survivors.
1273:, with 90,000 barrels (14,000 m) of fuel oil. Nineteen crewmen were killed in the attack. She did not sink until 16 April. 4790: 4786: 3944: 3912: 3845: 3419: 2176: 2145: 2114: 2083: 2052: 848: (GRT) and 683 displacement tons, and damaging six others, totaling 53,568 GRT. Among them were four neutral Swedish 3451:
A separate little war: the Banff Coastal Command Strike Wing versus the Kriegsmarine and Luftwaffe, September 1944 to May 1945
4832: 4414: 4178: 3980: 3360: 3348:(1893–1942) Merchant seaman killed on the "S.S. Gulf America", when torpedoed by U-123, five miles off Jacksonville, in 1942. 3109: 3078: 1120:: "These are some pretty buoys we are leaving for the Yankees in the harbor approaches as replacement for the lightships." 968:, was sunk after a nine-hour chase about 330 nmi (610 km; 380 mi) west of Rockall. There were no survivors. 805:
surfaced, she could travel 12,000 nautical miles (22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).
4562: 4246: 4234: 4228: 4110: 3791: 3777: 3770: 3763: 3756: 3749: 3742: 3735: 3728: 3721: 3714: 4630: 4503: 4497: 4396: 4262: 4210: 4063: 3707: 3700: 1038: 4640: 4303: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4603: 4580: 4555: 4462: 4032: 3950: 3826: 3653: 3327: 818: 714: 398: 1457:(northwest Spain), by Allied escort vessels on approximately 25 August 1943. She was also attacked by a British 4092: 4086: 1389: 4752: 4710: 4321: 4204: 4003: 4658: 4549: 4515: 4509: 4475: 4469: 4445: 4408: 4359: 4315: 4309: 4280: 4240: 4168: 4158: 4152: 4128: 4104: 4098: 4076: 4070: 4053: 4043: 3974: 3968: 3962: 3956: 3928: 1367: 1344: 1326: 1320: 845: 649: 640: 631: 617: 31: 789:
producing a total of 4,400 metric horsepower (3,240 kW; 4,340 shp) for use while surfaced, two
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and this was the first attack on a U-boat with one of these weapons. Bonnett fired eight rounds at
1402: 1381: 743: 489: 435: 1130:, but withdrew without any damage being sustained. She also had a lucky escape on 19 January when 874: 4389: 4019: 3884: 3813: 3807: 3689: 3517:. Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press. 2627: 1928: 1270: 949:
Fritz Pfeifer was lost overboard. After sinking the British convoy straggler, the ore-carrier SS
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12,000 nmi (22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
216: 1380:. As per maritime rules, the neutral ship had the Spanish flag painted in both sides. Commander 867: 723: 1412: 4646: 3575: 3556: 3537: 3518: 3464: 3454: 3286: 2239: 2207: 1238: 1071: 1065: 1061: 853: 830: 790: 734: 727: 667: 476: 465: 3280: 1116:
rather than a torpedo. In a reference to American unpreparedness, he commented after sinking
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of 6.76 m (22 ft 2 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a
4586: 3536:. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. 1221: 911: 4730: 3895: 2984: 1454: 1042: 1030:
found the pickings rather thin, she did manage to damage the armed merchant cruiser (AMC)
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Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). "U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels".
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64 nmi (119 km; 74 mi)at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
1280:, engaged at the relatively close range of 400 m (440 yd) by the deck gun, ( 1037:
on 21 October 1941 and take one crewman prisoner. The ship had been travelling behind
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and into the Atlantic Ocean west of Ireland. She sank six ships in October, including
746:(Crew 37b). He remained in command until the boat was decommissioned on 17 June 1944. 4845: 4597: 4403: 4382: 3997: 3922: 3906: 3407: 3391: 2875: 2844: 2782: 2751: 2720: 2689: 2658: 2564: 2471: 2440: 2409: 1392: 1377: 1134:(headed by Captain Einar Gleditsch from Sandefjord Norway) tried to ram the boat off 1127: 907: 786: 766: 314: 258: 110: 1241:'s second patrol in charge and quoted from U123 K.T.B war patrol log the following: 1112:
was only damaged because Hardegen had under-estimated her size and chose to use the
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Scuttled at Lorient on 19 August 1944. Raised and later became the French submarine
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Having set-out from Lorient on 10 April, she returned to the same port on 11 May.
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was unaffected by this affair and after the war he even became a NATO commander.
926:. Nevertheless, her partial load of pit-props floated free before she went down. 801:. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft). 4286: 2098: 2005: 1633: 1196:
on 22 and 23 March 1942 near Bermuda before moving closer to the US east coast.
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Venturing further west of Ireland on her fourth sortie, the boat sank one ship,
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on the same day, also southwest of Sierra Leone. She sank three more ships off
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Patrol number five was conducted in the Atlantic, but in the vicinity of the
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The Sinking of the Laconia and the U-Boat War: Disaster in the Mid-Atlantic
737:(Crew 33), who was relieved in turn on 1 August 1942 by his watch officer, 4699: 2611: 2067: 1431: 1419: 1340: 1200: 1113: 1010:
s war diary (KTB) was altered on the order of U-boat headquarters (BdU).
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on 17 January, although this ship was actually lost in a collision. The
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of 4.70 m (15 ft 5 in). The submarine was powered by two
3307:"Excerpts from PAPA'S WAR, War on the Homefront – The Torpedoed Tanker" 1373: 1300: 1165: 930: 923: 814: 392: 52: 17: 3658: 3062: 2813: 2533: 2378: 2347: 2285: 2036: 1912: 1788: 1296: 1288: 1287:
The boat then returned to Lorient on 2 May and proceeded to steam to
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The U-boat sank four other ships between 27 June and 4 July, but was
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left Kiel on 5 December 1942 and returned to the Atlantic. She sank
3515:
German U-boat commanders of World War II: a biographical dictionary
844:
conducted 12 war patrols, sinking 45 ships, totalling 223,367 
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sailed to the West African coast. She sank the Spanish-registered
1220: 1140: 229: 895: 3841: 3662: 3392:"FLORIDA East Coast Shipwrecks GulfAmerica Wreck Jacksonville" 1176:, under a Swiss charter, which was directed to the survivors. 252: 4808: 3439:"70 True Stories of the Second World War", Odhams Press, 1953 3572:
U-Boats Destroyed, German submarine Losses in the World Wars
1291:
in Norway before carrying out a series of short journeys to
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about 125 nmi (232 km; 144 mi) southeast of
1214:
dropped her concealment and opened fire with all weapons.
1045:. The ship continued her voyage, albeit at reduced speed. 964:
Her score rose steadily, sinking another four ships. One,
1265:
on 11 April. The ship had been on her maiden voyage from
730:(Crew 30) in command. He was relieved on 19 May 1941 by 1319:
on the 29th after the ship had already been damaged by
1064:" in January 1942. She began by sinking the cargo ship 687:. After that conflict, she became the French submarine 295:
4,400 PS (3,200 kW; 4,300 bhp) (diesels)
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100 nmi (190 km; 120 mi) southwest of
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F.z.See Holzer was buried at sea the following day.
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on 21 September 1940. Her route took her across the
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1,000 PS (740 kW; 990 shp) (electric)
4670: 3873: 338:
18.2 knots (33.7 km/h; 20.9 mph) surfaced
1481:GĂŒnther Struve was killed and two others wounded. 813:(four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22 769:length of 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in), a 341:7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged 3408:Florida East Coast Shipwrecks – GulfAmerica Wreck 1411:was also successful against a British submarine, 1352:The boat returned to Lorient on 6 February 1943. 3868:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in August 1944 1434:on 29 April, 5 May and 9 May. This included the 922:before she went to the bottom east southeast of 694:until she was decommissioned on 18 August 1959. 275:4.40 m (14 ft 5 in) pressure hull 1243: 3149:, Nazi propaganda film in which U-123 was used 809:was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21 in) 3853: 3674: 1168:. By now out of torpedoes and in the case of 1078:on the 12th. Moving down the coast, she sank 894:s first patrol began with her departure from 819:10.5 cm (4.13 in) SK C/32 naval gun 8: 1510:. She was decommissioned on 18 August 1959. 1343:north of the Azores. (The wreck was sunk by 326:, 1,000 PS (990 shp; 740 kW) 3860: 3846: 3838: 3681: 3667: 3659: 3513:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). 3484:"WWII U-boat Successes Ships hit by U-123" 1532: 1524:at Lorient in 1940. Note the twin rudders 1261:was fatally struck about five miles from 1060:("Operation Drumbeat"), also called the " 1284:had run out of torpedoes), on 17 April. 956:She returned to Lorient on 28 November. 239:1,178 tonnes (1,159 long tons) submerged 30:For other ships with the same name, see 4821: 3590:70 True Stories of the Second World War 3334:. MICHAEL JAMES MONOHAN. Archived from 3192: 3164: 757:were slightly larger than the original 3420:"El misterio del Castillo Montealegre" 3221: 3175:. Military vessels are listed by tons 1188:mission was also successful – sinking 705:was laid down on 15 April 1939 at the 272:6.76 m (22 ft 2 in) o/a 38: 3555:. Great Britain: Midland Publishing. 1026:Despite criss-crossing the Atlantic, 999:. Her first victim this time out was 918:which was hit with no less than five 257:58.75 m (192 ft 9 in) 167: 65: 7: 4877:Foreign submarines in French service 3202: 3453:. London: Grub Street. p. 11. 3367:. 29 September 1942. Archived from 1149:which picked up survivors from the 593:a. 16 August 1943 – 7 November 1943 4872:World War II submarines of Germany 3650:S.S. Oklahoma and Esso Baton Rouge 3611:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 3488:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 3266:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 3240:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 933:in occupied France on 23 October. 829:anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a 551:23 December 1941 – 9 February 1942 399:10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/32 285:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) 25: 4887:Maritime incidents in August 1944 823:3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 578:5 December 1942 – 6 February 1943 409:3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 4824: 4794: 4789: 4777: 4769: 3117: 3086: 3055: 3024: 2992: 2961: 2930: 2899: 2868: 2837: 2806: 2775: 2744: 2713: 2682: 2651: 2620: 2588: 2557: 2526: 2495: 2464: 2433: 2402: 2371: 2340: 2309: 2278: 2247: 2216: 2184: 2153: 2122: 2091: 2060: 2029: 1998: 1967: 1936: 1905: 1874: 1843: 1812: 1781: 1750: 1719: 1688: 1657: 1626: 1595: 1564: 1126:was attacked by an aircraft off 169: 67: 42: 391:22 × 53.3 cm (21 in) 3279:Duffy, James P. (April 2013). 3171:Merchant ship tonnages are in 512:21 September – 23 October 1940 1: 4882:Cold War submarines of France 4857:Ships built in Bremen (state) 4811:German submarine U-123 (1940) 827:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 795:double-acting electric motors 545:14 October – 22 November 1941 524:14 January – 28 February 1941 324:double-acting electric motors 27:German World War II submarine 4867:U-boats commissioned in 1940 3328:"People Behind the Names: M" 1056:took part in the opening of 713:as yard number 955. She was 646:1 auxiliary warship damaged 494:1 August 1942 – 17 June 1944 3332:U.S. Navy Armed Guard Index 1520:, a U-boat very similar to 785:four-stroke, nine-cylinder 481:19 May 1941 – 31 July 1942 440:30 May 1940 – 1 August 1944 251:76.50 m (251 ft) 4903: 3827:List of U-boats of Germany 3654:St. Simons Island, Georgia 3262:"Ships not hit by U-boats" 1529:Summary of raiding history 1341:Catapult Armed Merchantman 29: 4852:German Type IX submarines 4764: 3822: 3802: 3696: 3607:"The Type IXB boat U-123" 3534:German Warships 1815–1945 3379:– via RootsWeb.com. 637:5 merchant ships damaged 628:1 auxiliary warship sunk 602:9 January – 24 April 1944 596:b. 29 – 30 December 1943 584:a. 13 March – 8 June 1943 530:a. 10 April – 11 May 1941 470:30 May 1940 – 19 May 1941 424: 207: 60: 41: 3449:Bird, Andrew D. (2003). 1372:on 8 April 1943 west of 1058:Unternehmen Paukenschlag 761:, later designated IXA. 539:15 June – 23 August 1941 366:230 m (750 ft) 3285:. U of Nebraska Press. 1499:Loss and French service 614:43 merchant ships sunk 557:a. 2 March – 2 May 1942 374:4 officers, 44 enlisted 208:General characteristics 3551:Sharpe, Peter (1998). 1525: 1453:was depth charged off 1426:on 18 April. She sank 1311:For her ninth patrol, 1248: 1234: 1199:She then attacked the 1153: 32:German submarine U-123 4813:at Knowledge (XXG)'s 4431:Ferdinand Niedermeyer 3652:historical marker at 3605:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 3592:. Odhams Press. 1953. 3482:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 3365:Washington Daily News 3260:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 3234:Helgason, GuĂ°mundur. 1516: 1388:A few days later the 1385:down with the ship). 1263:Jacksonville, Florida 1224: 1144: 683:that operated during 518:14 – 28 November 1940 447:Identification codes: 2955:Castillo Montealegre 1467:No. 618 Squadron RAF 1369:Castillo Montealegre 821:, 180 rounds, and a 740:Oberleutnant zur See 717:on 2 March 1940 and 587:b. 1 – 5 August 1943 4465:Mihail Kogălniceanu 4424:J. Hinrich Wilhelms 3574:. Arms and Armour. 3570:Kemp, Paul (1997). 3371:on 12 February 2005 3338:on 13 December 2019 3173:gross register tons 1403:Horst von Schroeter 1382:Horst von Schroeter 1276:Another victim was 1164:were also sunk off 947:Mechanikergefreiter 929:The boat docked at 846:gross register tons 755:Type IXB submarines 744:Horst von Schroeter 569:e. 28 – 29 May 1942 566:d. 26 – 27 May 1942 563:c. 25 – 26 May 1942 560:b. 16 – 24 May 1942 533:b. 8 – 12 June 1941 490:Horst von Schroeter 436:2nd U-boat Flotilla 4299:Richard Montgomery 3690:Type IXB submarine 3146:U-Boote westwĂ€rts! 2628:United States Navy 1526: 1349:on the same day). 1271:Port Arthur, Texas 1235: 1184:The boat's second 1154: 759:Type IX submarines 572:f. 3 – 5 June 1942 217:Type IXB submarine 4806: 4805: 4368:Dr. Adolf Spilker 3835: 3834: 3641:Hofmann, Markus. 3292:978-0-8032-4540-2 3136: 3135: 2924:Empire Shackleton 1337:Empire Shackleton 1239:Reinhard Hardegen 1237:This was Captain 1062:Second Happy Time 791:Siemens-Schuckert 735:Reinhard Hardegen 728:Karl-Heinz Moehle 661:German submarine 658: 657: 477:Reinhard Hardegen 466:Karl-Heinz Moehle 16:(Redirected from 4894: 4837: 4829: 4828: 4827: 4817: 4798: 4793: 4781: 4773: 4757: 4747: 4736: 4725: 4715: 4705: 4694: 4684: 4663: 4635: 4625: 4609: 4592: 4568: 4538: 4493:Sperrbrecher 136 4486: 4450: 4434: 4377: 4333: 4292: 4258:Commandant Teste 4251: 4200:La GalissonniĂšre 4193: 4183: 4173: 4163: 4140: 4116: 4081: 4058: 4048: 4038: 4008: 3986: 3933: 3917: 3901: 3890: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3839: 3683: 3676: 3669: 3660: 3646: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3593: 3585: 3566: 3553:U-Boat Fact File 3547: 3528: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3479: 3473: 3472: 3446: 3440: 3437: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3416: 3410: 3406: 3404: 3402: 3387: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3376: 3361:"DIED ON TANKER" 3357: 3351: 3350: 3345: 3343: 3324: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3303: 3297: 3296: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3231: 3225: 3219: 3206: 3200: 3180: 3169: 3123: 3121: 3120: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3061: 3059: 3058: 3030: 3028: 3027: 2998: 2996: 2995: 2967: 2965: 2964: 2936: 2934: 2933: 2919:29 December 1942 2905: 2903: 2902: 2888:29 December 1942 2874: 2872: 2871: 2843: 2841: 2840: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2750: 2748: 2747: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2688: 2686: 2685: 2676:Esso Baton Rouge 2657: 2655: 2654: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2594: 2592: 2591: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2532: 2530: 2529: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2470: 2468: 2467: 2439: 2437: 2436: 2408: 2406: 2405: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2346: 2344: 2343: 2315: 2313: 2312: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2222: 2220: 2219: 2190: 2188: 2187: 2159: 2157: 2156: 2128: 2126: 2125: 2097: 2095: 2094: 2066: 2064: 2063: 2035: 2033: 2032: 2004: 2002: 2001: 1987:24 February 1941 1973: 1971: 1970: 1956:15 February 1941 1942: 1940: 1939: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1880: 1878: 1877: 1863:23 November 1940 1849: 1847: 1846: 1832:23 November 1940 1818: 1816: 1815: 1801:23 November 1940 1787: 1785: 1784: 1770:23 November 1940 1756: 1754: 1753: 1739:22 November 1940 1725: 1723: 1722: 1694: 1692: 1691: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1601: 1599: 1598: 1570: 1568: 1567: 1533: 1494: 1098:and the Latvian 1009: 912:Shetland Islands 893: 833:of forty-eight. 721:on 30 May, with 388:(4 bow, 2 stern) 177: 174: 173: 172: 95:15 December 1937 77: 72: 71: 70: 55:in February 1942 46: 39: 21: 4902: 4901: 4897: 4896: 4895: 4893: 4892: 4891: 4842: 4841: 4840: 4830: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4816:sister projects 4815: 4807: 4802: 4785: 4760: 4750: 4739: 4728: 4718: 4708: 4697: 4687: 4677: 4671:Other incidents 4666: 4654:Marechal Petain 4638: 4628: 4612: 4595: 4571: 4541: 4489: 4453: 4437: 4380: 4336: 4295: 4254: 4196: 4186: 4176: 4166: 4143: 4119: 4084: 4061: 4051: 4041: 4028:Tama Maru No. 6 4011: 3989: 3936: 3920: 3904: 3893: 3882: 3869: 3866: 3836: 3831: 3818: 3798: 3692: 3687: 3640: 3631: 3629: 3624: 3615: 3613: 3604: 3601: 3596: 3588: 3582: 3569: 3563: 3550: 3544: 3531: 3525: 3512: 3508: 3503: 3502: 3492: 3490: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3461: 3448: 3447: 3443: 3438: 3434: 3424: 3422: 3418: 3417: 3413: 3400: 3398: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3374: 3372: 3359: 3358: 3354: 3341: 3339: 3326: 3325: 3321: 3311: 3309: 3305: 3304: 3300: 3293: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3244: 3242: 3233: 3232: 3228: 3220: 3209: 3201: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3183: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3141: 3118: 3116: 3087: 3085: 3056: 3054: 3025: 3023: 2993: 2991: 2962: 2960: 2931: 2929: 2900: 2898: 2869: 2867: 2838: 2836: 2807: 2805: 2776: 2774: 2745: 2743: 2714: 2712: 2683: 2681: 2652: 2650: 2621: 2619: 2589: 2587: 2558: 2556: 2527: 2525: 2515:27 January 1942 2496: 2494: 2484:25 January 1942 2465: 2463: 2453:19 January 1942 2434: 2432: 2422:19 January 1942 2403: 2401: 2396:City of Atlanta 2391:19 January 1942 2372: 2370: 2360:19 January 1942 2341: 2339: 2329:17 January 1942 2310: 2308: 2298:15 January 1942 2279: 2277: 2267:14 January 1942 2248: 2246: 2236:12 January 1942 2217: 2215: 2204:21 October 1941 2185: 2183: 2154: 2152: 2123: 2121: 2092: 2090: 2061: 2059: 2030: 2028: 1999: 1997: 1968: 1966: 1937: 1935: 1930:Empire Engineer 1925:4 February 1941 1906: 1904: 1894:24 January 1941 1875: 1873: 1844: 1842: 1813: 1811: 1782: 1780: 1751: 1749: 1720: 1718: 1708:19 October 1940 1689: 1687: 1677:19 October 1940 1658: 1656: 1646:19 October 1940 1627: 1625: 1615:19 October 1940 1596: 1594: 1584:10 October 1940 1565: 1563: 1531: 1501: 1492: 1487: 1455:Cape Finisterre 1448: 1446:Eleventh patrol 1358: 1309: 1182: 1096:City of Atlanta 1051: 1024: 1007: 989: 974: 962: 939: 891: 886: 839: 837:Service history 752: 724:KapitĂ€nleutnant 700: 647: 638: 629: 624: 623:1 warship sunk 615: 321:electric motors 290:Installed power 175: 170: 168: 73: 68: 66: 56: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4900: 4898: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4844: 4843: 4839: 4838: 4809: 4804: 4803: 4800:September 1944 4765: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4758: 4748: 4737: 4726: 4716: 4706: 4695: 4685: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4667: 4665: 4664: 4639:Unknown date: 4636: 4626: 4610: 4593: 4569: 4539: 4487: 4451: 4435: 4378: 4334: 4293: 4252: 4248:V 406 Hans Loh 4194: 4184: 4174: 4164: 4148:Arthur Duncker 4141: 4117: 4082: 4059: 4049: 4039: 4009: 3987: 3934: 3918: 3902: 3891: 3879: 3877: 3871: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3864: 3857: 3850: 3842: 3833: 3832: 3830: 3829: 3823: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3816: 3810: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3768: 3761: 3754: 3747: 3740: 3733: 3726: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3697: 3694: 3693: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3678: 3671: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3647: 3638: 3622: 3600: 3599:External links 3597: 3595: 3594: 3586: 3580: 3567: 3561: 3548: 3542: 3529: 3523: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3474: 3459: 3441: 3432: 3411: 3382: 3352: 3319: 3298: 3291: 3271: 3252: 3226: 3207: 3205:, p. 197. 3191: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3181: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3150: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3125:United Kingdom 3114: 3107: 3103: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3094:United Kingdom 3083: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3052: 3045: 3041: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3021: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3005: 3002: 3000:United Kingdom 2989: 2982: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2958: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2938:United Kingdom 2927: 2920: 2916: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2907:United Kingdom 2896: 2893:Baron Cochrane 2889: 2885: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2865: 2858: 2854: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2834: 2827: 2823: 2822: 2819: 2816: 2803: 2796: 2792: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2772: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2741: 2734: 2730: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2710: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2679: 2672: 2668: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2648: 2641: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2617: 2609: 2605: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2596:United Kingdom 2585: 2578: 2574: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2554: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2523: 2516: 2512: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2503:United Kingdom 2492: 2485: 2481: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2461: 2454: 2450: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2430: 2423: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2399: 2392: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2368: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2337: 2330: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2317:United Kingdom 2306: 2299: 2295: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2275: 2268: 2264: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2255:United Kingdom 2244: 2237: 2233: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2213: 2205: 2201: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2192:United Kingdom 2181: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2161:United Kingdom 2150: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2130:United Kingdom 2119: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2088: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2057: 2050: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2026: 2019: 2015: 2014: 2011: 2008: 1995: 1988: 1984: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1975:United Kingdom 1964: 1957: 1953: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1944:United Kingdom 1933: 1926: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1902: 1895: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1882:United Kingdom 1871: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1851:United Kingdom 1840: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1820:United Kingdom 1809: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1778: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1758:United Kingdom 1747: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1727:United Kingdom 1716: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1696:United Kingdom 1685: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1665:United Kingdom 1654: 1647: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1623: 1616: 1612: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1603:United Kingdom 1592: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1572:United Kingdom 1561: 1554: 1553:6 October 1940 1550: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1530: 1527: 1500: 1497: 1486: 1485:Twelfth patrol 1483: 1447: 1444: 1357: 1354: 1325:and missed by 1317:Baron Cochrane 1308: 1305: 1181: 1178: 1050: 1049:Seventh patrol 1047: 1023: 1020: 997:Canary Islands 988: 985: 973: 970: 961: 958: 938: 935: 902:, through the 885: 882: 838: 835: 787:diesel engines 751: 748: 699: 696: 656: 655: 654: 653: 644: 635: 626: 621: 616:(220,158  610: 606: 605: 604: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 502: 498: 497: 496: 495: 492: 482: 479: 471: 468: 456: 452: 451: 448: 444: 443: 442: 441: 438: 431: 427: 426: 425:Service record 422: 421: 420: 419: 412: 405: 395: 389: 380: 376: 375: 372: 368: 367: 364: 360: 359: 358: 357: 354: 349: 345: 344: 343: 342: 339: 334: 330: 329: 328: 327: 317: 315:diesel engines 311: 306: 302: 301: 300: 299: 296: 291: 287: 286: 283: 279: 278: 277: 276: 273: 268: 264: 263: 262: 261: 255: 247: 243: 242: 241: 240: 237: 224: 220: 219: 214: 213:Class and type 210: 209: 205: 204: 203:18 August 1959 201: 200:Decommissioned 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 165: 164: 158: 154: 153: 150: 149:Decommissioned 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 63: 62: 58: 57: 47: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4899: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4849: 4847: 4835: 4834: 4822: 4818: 4812: 4801: 4797: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4763: 4756: 4755: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4738: 4735: 4734: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4717: 4714: 4713: 4707: 4704: 4703: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4686: 4683: 4682: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4669: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4655: 4650: 4649: 4644: 4643: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4618: 4617: 4611: 4608: 4607: 4601: 4600: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4584: 4583: 4578: 4577: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4553: 4552: 4547: 4546: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4531: 4530: 4525: 4524: 4519: 4518: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4506: 4501: 4500: 4495: 4494: 4488: 4485: 4484: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4472: 4467: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4442: 4436: 4433: 4432: 4426: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4412: 4411: 4406: 4405: 4404:Tsushima Maru 4400: 4399: 4394: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4379: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4369: 4363: 4362: 4357: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4343: 4342: 4335: 4332: 4331: 4325: 4324: 4319: 4318: 4313: 4312: 4307: 4306: 4301: 4300: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4278: 4277: 4272: 4271: 4266: 4265: 4260: 4259: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4244: 4243: 4238: 4237: 4232: 4231: 4226: 4225: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4213: 4208: 4207: 4202: 4201: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4175: 4172: 4171: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4155: 4150: 4149: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4126: 4125: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4102: 4101: 4096: 4095: 4090: 4089: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4074: 4073: 4068: 4067: 4060: 4057: 4056: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4040: 4037: 4036: 4030: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4017: 4016: 4010: 4007: 4006: 4001: 4000: 3995: 3994: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3978: 3977: 3972: 3971: 3966: 3965: 3960: 3959: 3954: 3953: 3948: 3947: 3942: 3941: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3910: 3909: 3903: 3900: 3899: 3892: 3889: 3888: 3881: 3880: 3878: 3876: 3872: 3863: 3858: 3856: 3851: 3849: 3844: 3843: 3840: 3828: 3825: 3824: 3821: 3815: 3812:Followed by: 3811: 3809: 3806:Preceded by: 3805: 3804: 3801: 3795: 3794: 3790: 3788: 3787: 3783: 3781: 3780: 3776: 3774: 3773: 3769: 3767: 3766: 3762: 3760: 3759: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3732: 3731: 3727: 3725: 3724: 3720: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3684: 3679: 3677: 3672: 3670: 3665: 3664: 3661: 3655: 3651: 3648: 3644: 3639: 3627: 3623: 3612: 3608: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3581:1-85409-515-3 3577: 3573: 3568: 3564: 3562:1-85780-072-9 3558: 3554: 3549: 3545: 3543:0-85177-593-4 3539: 3535: 3530: 3526: 3524:1-55750-186-6 3520: 3516: 3511: 3510: 3505: 3489: 3485: 3478: 3475: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3460:1-904010-43-1 3456: 3452: 3445: 3442: 3436: 3433: 3421: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3397: 3396:ShipwreckExpo 3393: 3386: 3383: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3323: 3320: 3308: 3302: 3299: 3294: 3288: 3284: 3283: 3275: 3272: 3267: 3263: 3256: 3253: 3241: 3237: 3230: 3227: 3224:, p. 68. 3223: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3199: 3197: 3193: 3186: 3178: 3174: 3168: 3165: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3147: 3143: 3142: 3138: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3046: 3044:29 April 1943 3043: 3042: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3022: 3020: 3019: 3014: 3012:18 April 1943 3011: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2990: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2981:18 April 1943 2980: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2928: 2926: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2917: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2897: 2895: 2894: 2890: 2887: 2886: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2876:United States 2866: 2864: 2863: 2859: 2857:17 April 1942 2856: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2845:United States 2835: 2833: 2832: 2828: 2826:13 April 1942 2825: 2824: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2797: 2795:13 April 1942 2794: 2793: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2783:United States 2773: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2764:11 April 1942 2763: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2752:United States 2742: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2721:United States 2711: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2701: 2700: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2690:United States 2680: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2659:United States 2649: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2618: 2616: 2615: 2610: 2608:27 March 1942 2607: 2606: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2577:24 March 1942 2576: 2575: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2565:United States 2555: 2553: 2552: 2548: 2546:22 March 1942 2545: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2524: 2522: 2521: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2493: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2472:United States 2462: 2460: 2459: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2441:United States 2431: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2410:United States 2400: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2369: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2338: 2336: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2307: 2305: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2276: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2266: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2245: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2234: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2214: 2212: 2211: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2182: 2180: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2151: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2140: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2089: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2027: 2025: 2024: 2020: 2018:17 April 1941 2017: 2016: 2012: 2009: 2007: 1996: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1965: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1779: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1748: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1717: 1715: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1655: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1498: 1496: 1491: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1410: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1393:naval trawler 1391: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1378:French Guinea 1375: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1342: 1338: 1335:also damaged 1334: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1314: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1240: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1180:Eighth patrol 1179: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1128:New York City 1125: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1029: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015:depth charged 1011: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 986: 984: 981: 979: 972:Fourth patrol 971: 969: 967: 959: 957: 954: 952: 948: 943: 937:Second patrol 936: 934: 932: 927: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 890: 883: 881: 879: 878: 872: 871: 865: 864: 858: 857: 851: 847: 843: 836: 834: 832: 828: 825:as well as a 824: 820: 816: 812: 811:torpedo tubes 808: 802: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 767:pressure hull 764: 760: 756: 749: 747: 745: 742: 741: 736: 733: 729: 726: 725: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 697: 695: 693: 691: 686: 682: 681: 676: 672: 669: 665: 664: 651: 648:(13,984  645: 642: 639:(39,584  636: 633: 627: 622: 619: 613: 612: 611: 608: 607: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 504: 503: 500: 499: 493: 491: 488: 487: 483: 480: 478: 475: 472: 469: 467: 464: 463: 459: 458: 457: 454: 453: 449: 446: 445: 439: 437: 434: 433: 432: 429: 428: 423: 417: 413: 410: 406: 403: 400: 396: 394: 390: 387: 386:torpedo tubes 383: 382: 381: 378: 377: 373: 370: 369: 365: 362: 361: 355: 352: 351: 350: 347: 346: 340: 337: 336: 335: 332: 331: 325: 322: 318: 316: 312: 309: 308: 307: 304: 303: 297: 294: 293: 292: 289: 288: 284: 281: 280: 274: 271: 270: 269: 266: 265: 260: 259:pressure hull 256: 254: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 238: 235: 231: 227: 226: 225: 222: 221: 218: 215: 212: 211: 206: 202: 199: 198: 194: 191: 190: 187: 184: 181: 180: 166: 163: 159: 156: 155: 151: 148: 147: 143: 140: 139: 135: 132: 131: 128:15 April 1939 127: 124: 123: 119: 116: 115: 112: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 94: 91: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 76: 64: 59: 54: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 4836:from Commons 4831: 4810: 4753: 4743: 4732: 4721: 4711: 4701: 4690: 4679: 4659: 4653: 4647: 4641: 4631: 4621: 4615: 4605: 4598: 4588: 4581: 4575: 4564: 4557: 4550: 4544: 4534: 4528: 4522: 4516: 4510: 4504: 4498: 4491: 4482: 4476: 4470: 4464: 4457: 4446: 4440: 4430: 4423: 4416: 4409: 4402: 4397: 4391: 4384: 4373: 4367: 4360: 4354: 4347: 4340: 4330:August Bösch 4329: 4322: 4316: 4310: 4304: 4298: 4288: 4281: 4275: 4274: 4270:Tamatsu Maru 4268: 4263: 4257: 4247: 4241: 4235: 4229: 4223: 4217: 4211: 4205: 4199: 4188: 4179: 4169: 4159: 4153: 4147: 4136: 4129: 4123: 4112: 4105: 4099: 4093: 4087: 4077: 4071: 4065: 4054: 4044: 4034: 4027: 4021: 4014: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3982: 3975: 3969: 3963: 3957: 3951: 3945: 3939: 3929: 3923: 3913: 3907: 3897: 3886: 3792: 3785: 3784: 3778: 3771: 3764: 3757: 3750: 3743: 3736: 3729: 3722: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3645:(in German). 3632:10 September 3630:. Retrieved 3614:. Retrieved 3610: 3589: 3571: 3552: 3533: 3514: 3506:Bibliography 3491:. Retrieved 3487: 3477: 3450: 3444: 3435: 3423:. Retrieved 3414: 3399:. Retrieved 3395: 3385: 3373:. Retrieved 3369:the original 3364: 3355: 3347: 3340:. Retrieved 3336:the original 3331: 3322: 3310:. Retrieved 3301: 3281: 3274: 3265: 3255: 3243:. Retrieved 3239: 3229: 3177:displacement 3167: 3144: 3110: 3079: 3048: 3017: 2986:Empire Bruce 2985: 2954: 2950:8 April 1943 2923: 2892: 2861: 2830: 2799: 2768: 2737: 2733:9 April 1942 2706: 2702:8 April 1942 2675: 2671:8 April 1942 2644: 2640:2 April 1942 2613: 2582:Empire Steel 2581: 2550: 2519: 2488: 2457: 2426: 2395: 2363: 2333: 2302: 2271: 2240: 2209: 2177: 2146: 2142:29 June 1941 2115: 2111:27 June 1941 2084: 2080:27 June 1941 2053: 2049:20 June 1941 2022: 1991: 1960: 1929: 1898: 1867: 1836: 1805: 1774: 1743: 1712: 1681: 1650: 1619: 1588: 1557: 1521: 1517: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1489: 1488: 1478: 1474: 1461:('Tse Tse') 1459:De Havilland 1450: 1449: 1439: 1435: 1428:Empire Bruce 1427: 1424:Sierra Leone 1414: 1408: 1407: 1397: 1387: 1368: 1360: 1359: 1356:Tenth patrol 1351: 1345: 1336: 1332: 1327: 1321: 1316: 1312: 1310: 1307:Ninth patrol 1293:Kristiansand 1286: 1281: 1277: 1275: 1267:Philadelphia 1258: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1244: 1236: 1230: 1226: 1215: 1211: 1202: 1198: 1194:Empire Steel 1193: 1189: 1186:Paukenschlag 1185: 1183: 1173: 1169: 1161: 1157: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1136:Oregon Inlet 1131: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1109: 1105: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1066: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1039:Convoy SL-89 1033: 1027: 1025: 1022:Sixth patrol 1012: 1004: 1000: 990: 987:Fifth patrol 982: 977: 975: 965: 963: 960:Third patrol 955: 950: 946: 941: 940: 928: 915: 906:between the 888: 887: 884:First patrol 876: 869: 862: 855: 841: 840: 806: 803: 793:2 GU 345/34 783:supercharged 781:M 9 V 40/46 762: 753: 738: 731: 722: 719:commissioned 702: 701: 698:Construction 689: 688: 685:World War II 680:Kriegsmarine 678: 675:Nazi Germany 662: 660: 659: 630:(3,209  599:12th patrol: 590:11th patrol: 581:10th patrol: 484: 473: 460: 416:2 cm FlaK 30 404:(180 rounds) 223:Displacement 185: 161: 152:17 June 1944 141:Commissioned 136:2 March 1940 85: 75:Nazi Germany 48: 36: 4015:Conte Verde 3946:Sachsenwald 3940:Empire City 3628:(in French) 3493:30 December 3390:Berg, Dan. 3222:Gröner 1991 2862:Alcoa Guide 2769:Gulfamerica 2173:4 July 1941 2099:Netherlands 2006:Netherlands 1634:Netherlands 1542:Nationality 1299:, Kiel and 1278:Alcoa Guide 1259:Gulfamerica 1174:Mount Aetna 1147:Mount Aetna 1076:Nova Scotia 850:merchantmen 575:9th patrol: 554:8th patrol: 548:7th patrol: 542:6th patrol: 536:5th patrol: 527:4th patrol: 521:3rd patrol: 515:2nd patrol: 509:1st patrol: 506:12 patrols: 501:Operations: 455:Commanders: 144:30 May 1940 117:Yard number 4862:1940 ships 4846:Categories 4648:Kulmerland 4599:John Barry 4582:Clemenceau 4339:HMCS  4212:Strasbourg 4020:HMCS  3999:Empire Day 3908:Tannenfels 3875:Shipwrecks 3154:References 3106:9 May 1943 3075:5 May 1943 3032:Royal Navy 2520:Pan Norway 2224:Royal Navy 1992:Grootekerk 1806:King Idwal 1471:Molins gun 1390:Hill-class 1365:motor ship 1229:, aka USS 1170:Pan Norway 1162:Pan Norway 1151:Pan Norway 1072:Cape Sable 966:Grootekerk 831:complement 799:propellers 625:(683 tons) 609:Victories: 371:Complement 363:Test depth 305:Propulsion 236:) surfaced 4787:July 1944 4742:USS  4731:HMS  4700:USS  4642:Condorcet 4632:Shirataka 4616:De Grasse 4587:HMS  4576:Britomart 4574:HMS  4463:NMS  4456:USS  4417:Jan Mayen 4390:HMS  4385:Bickerton 4383:HMS  4353:HMS  4346:HMS  4224:Teia Maru 4180:TrĂ©mintin 4122:USS  3993:Amsterdam 3896:HMS  3885:USS  3626:"Blaison" 3425:3 October 3312:3 October 3245:3 October 3203:Kemp 1997 3187:Citations 2612:USS  2365:Ciltvaira 2116:P.L.M. 22 2023:Venezuela 1961:Holystone 1899:Vespasian 1713:Shekatika 1682:Sedgepool 1651:Clintonia 1558:Benlawers 1479:Bootsmaat 1413:HMS  1396:HMS  1201:USS  1132:Kosmos II 1101:Ciltvaira 1032:HMS  978:Venezuela 920:torpedoes 916:Shekatika 900:North Sea 877:Venezuela 815:torpedoes 486:Oblt.z.S. 414:1 × twin 393:torpedoes 234:long tons 125:Laid down 104:DeSchiMAG 4751:31 Aug: 4740:27 Aug: 4729:22 Aug: 4719:20 Aug: 4709:18 Aug: 4698:16 Aug: 4688:15 Aug: 4681:Maycrest 4629:31 Aug: 4613:30 Aug: 4596:28 Aug: 4572:27 Aug: 4565:Saarland 4545:Samidare 4542:26 Aug: 4490:25 Aug: 4454:24 Aug: 4438:23 Aug: 4381:22 Aug: 4337:21 Aug: 4296:20 Aug: 4255:19 Aug: 4197:18 Aug: 4187:17 Aug: 4177:16 Aug: 4167:15 Aug: 4144:14 Aug: 4137:Preußsen 4120:13 Aug: 4113:Germania 4085:12 Aug: 4062:11 Aug: 4052:10 Aug: 4045:Spichern 3814:Type IXC 3808:Type IXA 3469:62087312 3401:10 April 3375:10 April 3139:See also 3080:Holmbury 2945:Damaged 2800:Korsholm 2728:Damaged 2707:Oklahoma 2697:Damaged 2666:Damaged 2551:Muskogee 2448:Damaged 2334:Octavian 2231:Damaged 2147:Rio Azul 2068:Portugal 1837:Oakcrest 1589:Graigwen 1463:Mosquito 1436:Holmbury 1432:Monrovia 1420:Freetown 1255:Oklahoma 1190:Muskogee 1114:deck gun 1106:San Jose 1088:Octavian 995:and the 875:MV  868:SS  863:Korsholm 861:MV  854:SS  715:launched 709:yard in 707:AG Weser 668:Type IXB 450:M 08 800 430:Part of: 402:deck gun 379:Armament 310:2 shafts 192:Acquired 133:Launched 107:AG Weser 4744:Pollack 4722:Daronia 4691:LST-404 4678:4 Aug: 4441:Asakaze 4398:Matsuwa 4392:Loyalty 4341:Alberni 4287:V-6112 4264:Hayasui 4154:Gueydon 4135:V 1101 4066:Jupiter 4042:9 Aug: 4012:8 Aug: 3990:7 Aug: 3937:6 Aug: 3924:MefkĂŒre 3921:5 Aug: 3905:4 Aug: 3894:3 Aug: 3883:2 Aug: 3643:"U 123" 3616:3 April 3342:4 April 3236:"Ganda" 3049:Nanking 2738:Esparta 2489:Culebra 2458:Norvana 2303:Coimbra 2272:Norness 2241:Cyclops 2210:Aurania 2178:Auditor 1868:Tymeric 1620:Boekelo 1545:Tonnage 1506:Blaison 1374:Conakry 1301:Stettin 1227:Carolyn 1166:Bermuda 1158:Culebra 1118:Norvana 1092:Norvana 1084:Coimbra 1080:Norness 1067:Cyclops 1034:Aurania 931:Lorient 924:Rockall 870:Nanking 775:draught 690:Blaison 418:AA guns 282:Draught 232:(1,034 186:Blaison 162:Blaison 100:Builder 92:Ordered 61:History 53:Lorient 18:Blaison 4754:U-1000 4712:U-1054 4604:V 407 4589:Hussar 4563:V 411 4556:V 404 4529:YĆ«nagi 4523:UIT-21 4458:Harder 4429:V 413 4422:V 405 4415:V 401 4366:V 402 4355:Orchis 4328:V 409 4323:U-1229 4289:Friese 4206:Natori 4146:V 605 4111:V 410 4064:V 623 4033:V 404 4022:Regina 4005:Nagara 3981:V 215 3952:ThĂ©tis 3578:  3559:  3540:  3521:  3467:  3457:  3289:  3122:  3091:  3063:Sweden 3060:  3029:  2997:  2966:  2935:  2904:  2873:  2842:  2831:Leslie 2814:Sweden 2811:  2780:  2749:  2718:  2687:  2656:  2645:Liebre 2625:  2593:  2562:  2534:Norway 2531:  2500:  2469:  2438:  2407:  2379:Latvia 2376:  2348:Norway 2345:  2314:  2286:Panama 2283:  2252:  2228:13,984 2221:  2189:  2158:  2127:  2096:  2085:Oberon 2065:  2037:Sweden 2034:  2003:  1972:  1941:  1913:Norway 1910:  1879:  1848:  1817:  1789:Sweden 1786:  1755:  1724:  1693:  1662:  1631:  1600:  1569:  1508:(Q165) 1398:Inkpen 1297:Aarhus 1289:Bergen 1233:AK-101 1208:Q ship 993:Azores 817:, one 750:Design 732:Kptlt. 711:Bremen 692:(Q165) 671:U-boat 666:was a 474:Kptlt. 462:Kptlt. 411:AA gun 246:Length 230:tonnes 228:1,051 176:France 111:Bremen 4833:Media 4733:Nabob 4660:U-925 4606:Dorum 4558:Baden 4551:U-188 4517:U-667 4511:U-178 4477:U-445 4471:U-354 4447:U-180 4410:U-344 4361:U-230 4317:U-984 4311:U-413 4282:U-466 4276:U-123 4242:U-621 4236:U-129 4230:U-107 4218:Taiyƍ 4170:U-741 4160:U-618 4130:U-270 4124:Flier 4106:U-981 4100:U-198 4094:T-118 4088:T-114 4078:U-967 4072:U-385 4055:U-608 4035:Falke 3983:Oliva 3976:U-969 3970:U-952 3964:U-736 3958:U-471 3930:U-671 3914:Matsu 3898:Quorn 3887:Fiske 3793:U-124 3786:U-123 3779:U-122 3772:U-111 3765:U-110 3758:U-109 3751:U-108 3744:U-107 3737:U-106 3730:U-105 3723:U-104 3716:U-103 3159:Notes 3132:Sunk 3129:6,244 3111:Kanbe 3101:Sunk 3098:4,566 3070:Sunk 3067:5,931 3039:Sunk 3018:P-615 3007:Sunk 3004:7,459 2976:Sunk 2973:3,972 2969:Spain 2942:7,068 2914:Sunk 2911:3,385 2883:Sunk 2880:4,834 2852:Sunk 2849:2,609 2821:Sunk 2818:2,647 2790:Sunk 2787:8,081 2759:Sunk 2756:3,365 2725:9,264 2694:7,989 2663:7,057 2635:Sunk 2632:3,209 2603:Sunk 2600:8,138 2572:Sunk 2569:7,034 2541:Sunk 2538:9,231 2510:Sunk 2507:3,044 2479:Sunk 2476:2,677 2445:8,206 2427:Malay 2417:Sunk 2414:5,269 2386:Sunk 2383:3,779 2355:Sunk 2352:1,345 2324:Sunk 2321:6,768 2293:Sunk 2290:9,577 2262:Sunk 2259:9,076 2199:Sunk 2196:5,444 2168:Sunk 2165:4,088 2137:Sunk 2134:5,646 2106:Sunk 2103:1,996 2075:Sunk 2072:4,333 2054:Ganda 2044:Sunk 2041:6,991 2013:Sunk 2010:8,685 1982:Sunk 1979:5,462 1951:Sunk 1948:5,358 1920:Sunk 1917:1,570 1889:Sunk 1886:5,228 1858:Sunk 1855:5,407 1827:Sunk 1824:5,115 1796:Sunk 1793:5,135 1775:Anten 1765:Sunk 1762:4,791 1734:Sunk 1731:5,458 1703:Sunk 1700:5,556 1672:Sunk 1669:3,106 1641:Sunk 1638:2,118 1610:Sunk 1607:3,697 1579:Sunk 1576:5,943 1548:Fate 1522:U-123 1493:' 1490:U-123 1475:U-123 1451:U-123 1440:U-123 1415:P-615 1409:U-123 1361:U-123 1346:U-435 1333:U-123 1328:U-591 1322:U-406 1313:U-123 1282:U-123 1216:U-123 1124:U-123 1110:Malay 1054:U-123 1028:U-123 1008:' 1005:U-123 1001:Ganda 942:U-123 908:Faroe 892:' 889:U-123 856:Anten 842:U-123 807:U-123 763:U-123 703:U-123 663:U-123 348:Range 333:Speed 86:U-123 49:U-123 4783:1945 4775:1944 4767:1943 4702:S-38 4622:M553 4505:U-24 4499:U-18 4348:Kite 4190:TA35 3709:U-65 3702:U-64 3634:2010 3618:2007 3576:ISBN 3557:ISBN 3538:ISBN 3519:ISBN 3495:2012 3465:OCLC 3455:ISBN 3427:2014 3403:2020 3377:2020 3344:2007 3314:2014 3287:ISBN 3247:2014 3016:HMS 2614:Atik 2208:HMS 1744:Cree 1539:Ship 1536:Date 1518:U-37 1339:, a 1231:Atik 1225:USS 1212:Atik 1206:, a 1203:Atik 1192:and 1160:and 1156:The 1145:The 951:Cree 910:and 896:Kiel 873:and 771:beam 407:1 × 397:1 × 384:6 × 319:2 × 313:2 × 267:Beam 195:1945 182:Name 157:Fate 82:Name 4535:Z24 4483:Z37 4374:Z23 4305:U-9 3036:683 1465:of 1422:in 1269:to 1043:PoW 904:gap 779:MAN 677:'s 673:of 650:GRT 641:GRT 632:GRT 618:GRT 253:o/a 120:955 51:at 4848:: 4657:, 4651:, 4645:, 4619:, 4602:, 4585:, 4579:, 4561:, 4554:, 4548:, 4532:, 4526:, 4520:, 4514:, 4508:, 4502:, 4496:, 4480:, 4474:, 4468:, 4461:, 4444:, 4427:, 4420:, 4413:, 4407:, 4401:, 4395:, 4388:, 4371:, 4364:, 4358:, 4351:, 4344:, 4326:. 4320:, 4314:, 4308:, 4302:, 4285:, 4279:, 4273:, 4267:, 4261:, 4245:, 4239:, 4233:, 4227:, 4221:, 4215:, 4209:, 4203:, 4157:, 4151:, 4133:, 4127:, 4109:, 4103:, 4097:, 4091:, 4075:, 4069:, 4031:, 4025:, 4018:, 4002:, 3996:, 3979:, 3973:, 3967:, 3961:, 3955:, 3949:, 3943:, 3927:, 3911:, 3609:. 3486:. 3463:. 3394:. 3363:. 3346:. 3330:. 3264:. 3238:. 3210:^ 3195:^ 1376:, 1331:. 1303:. 1295:, 1094:, 1090:, 1086:, 1082:, 1074:, 880:. 866:, 859:, 852:: 109:, 4819:: 3861:e 3854:t 3847:v 3682:e 3675:t 3668:v 3636:. 3620:. 3584:. 3565:. 3546:. 3527:. 3497:. 3471:. 3429:. 3405:. 3316:. 3295:. 3268:. 3249:. 3179:. 652:) 643:) 634:) 620:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Blaison
German submarine U-123

Lorient
Nazi Germany
DeSchiMAG
AG Weser
Bremen
Type IXB submarine
tonnes
long tons
o/a
pressure hull
diesel engines
electric motors
double-acting electric motors
torpedo tubes
torpedoes
10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/32
deck gun
3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30
2 cm FlaK 30
2nd U-boat Flotilla
Kptlt.
Karl-Heinz Moehle
Reinhard Hardegen
Oblt.z.S.
Horst von Schroeter
GRT
GRT

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