558:
800:
343:
49:
976:
33:
379:
832:
69:
1289:
408:
1037:
472:
920:
529:
1005:
739:
1322:
440:
1168:
861:
500:
625:
711:
1228:
771:
1260:
1136:
Pacific Ocean near
American Samoa; Cook Islands; Guam; Kiribati (Phoenix Is.); Marshall Islands; Micronesia, Federated States of ; Nauru; New Caledonia; Northern Mariana Islands; Papua New Guinea; Samoa; Tokelau; Tuvalu; United States Minor Outlying Islands (Howland-Baker Is., Johnston I., US
276:, meaning that they start their adult lives as females and the dominant individual in a group can change to a male within days. A reversal of this sex change is possible if the social status of the individual changes, it is however a process that requires much more time.
312:
and sessile invertebrates. Dwarf angels can be quite shy initially, hiding in corals, caves and crevices but become more outgoing when they have established their territory - if they are kept with appropriate tank mates and in appropriately sized tanks.
268:
and live in haremic structures with one dominant male and multiple females. Although it is hard to identify their gender; females are often shorter and more round finned. Like many other
1695:
1721:
1492:
1394:
1800:
1669:
1708:
988:
541:
557:
799:
1757:
1562:
342:
1404:
1713:
1795:
1643:
1630:
300:. Having an abundance of well cured live rock will help to supplement their diet. This is also in the interest of the
68:
1726:
806:
1489:
273:
1457:
Hioki, S. & Suzuki, K. (1996): Sex changing from male to female on the way of protogynous process in three
955:
636:
1117:
1161:
Western
Pacific: Ryukyu Islands to Indonesia, the Solomon Islands, the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia
1049:
478:
975:
903:
604:
591:
48:
1790:
1583:
1434:
1352:
1202:
1043:
950:
894:
391:
1184:
658:
1207:
1126:
1095:
1011:
926:
876:
838:
783:
663:
569:
423:
362:
190:
32:
1648:
1511:
1305:
1211:
754:
483:
201:
1474:
378:
358:
1762:
1390:
1357:
1020:
982:
745:
535:
512:
455:
385:
288:
due to the usually high water quality and the often used "live rock". In nature most species feed on
694:
690:
686:
608:
600:
596:
1785:
1328:
1239:
1234:
1099:
1090:
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1016:
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811:
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573:
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1243:
1295:
1266:
1180:
1174:
867:
777:
681:
506:
212:
177:
63:
1560:
sp. nov., a New
Pomacanthid from the Fiji Islands, Based on Genetic and Morphological Analyses.
1734:
1700:
1656:
1399:
1288:
1072:
631:
564:
407:
147:
1749:
1739:
1122:
872:
717:
419:
265:
242:
238:
1621:
1463:
Bulletin of the
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, Tokai University, 17: 27–34.
1566:
1496:
1036:
831:
414:
349:
234:
471:
1334:
1272:
1151:
1145:
932:
919:
844:
528:
249:
168:
110:
1555:
1004:
522:
Indo-Pacific region: including East Africa, Southern Japan, Australia, and even Fiji.
1779:
1430:
297:
257:
245:
130:
1082:
Eastern
Central Pacific: Johnston Atoll. Strays reported from the Hawaiian Islands.
738:
1321:
1227:
439:
253:
156:
1661:
1635:
1534:
Shen, K.-N., Chang, C.-W., Delrieu-Trottin, E. & Borsa, P. (2016): Lemonpeel (
1167:
860:
499:
1542:) pygmy angelfishes each consist of two geographically isolated sibling species.
1682:
1615:
624:
120:
710:
1367:
Southwestern
Pacific: from the Great Barrier Reef to the Gambier archipelago.
673:
Western Indian Ocean: Mauritius, Réunion, and the
Aldabra Group (Seychelles).
285:
261:
1606:
269:
80:
1600:
1443:
301:
100:
913:
Eastern
Pacific: Austral (including Rapa), Pitcairn and Easter islands.
1674:
293:
650:
Indo-west
Pacific Ocean, including around the Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1687:
1194:
Johnston Atoll and the
Hawaiian Islands in the central Pacific Ocean
90:
1577:
770:
618:
Eastern Indian Ocean: Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Christmas Island.
1259:
998:
reefs of Oceania, most common in Marshall, Line, and Cook Islands
372:
western Pacific Ocean, amongst the islands of Indonesia and Palau
309:
289:
230:
465:
the western Pacific Ocean: Indonesia and the Great Barrier Reef.
1581:
583:
eastern-central Pacific around the Cook Islands and Rarotonga
1253:
Northern Marianas Islands, Guam, and the Ogasawara Islands.
433:
the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, North to North Carolina.
321:
There are currently 35 recognized species in this genus:
493:
southern Caribbean Sea and the coastal waters of Brazil
272:
and all marine angelfish, the species in this genus are
1590:
969:Eastern Indian Ocean: Cocos and Christmas Islands.
1554:Shen, K.-N., Ho, H.-C. & Chang, C.-W. (2012):
1393:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
8:
1475:Reef Safari! Keeping Multibarred Angelfish.
1578:
1530:
1528:
1526:
47:
31:
20:
1461:angelfishes (Pomacanthidae: Teleostei).
323:
1379:
1385:
1383:
1544:Marine Biodiversity, 47 (3): 831-845.
7:
1570:Zoological Studies, 51 (3): 415-423.
1488:Hauter, S. & Hauter, D. (2016):
1425:
1423:
1421:
1395:"Genera in the family Pomacanthidae"
1059:tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific
942:Ogasawara Islands south of Japan.
14:
260:. These species do not exceed 15
1320:
1287:
1258:
1226:
1166:
1035:
1003:
974:
918:
859:
830:
798:
769:
737:
709:
623:
556:
527:
498:
470:
438:
406:
377:
341:
67:
1801:Taxa named by Johann Jakob Kaup
1405:California Academy of Sciences
670:Blue Mauritius pygmy angelfish
1:
1512:Perfect Little Angels, Genus
701:Blue velvet pygmy angelfish
1312:Purple-mask pygmy angelfish
1218:Resplendent pygmy angelfish
966:Yellow-head pygmy angelfish
398:Orange-back pygmy angelfish
1817:
1556:The Blue Velvet Angelfish
1364:Black-fin pygmy angelfish
1133:Black-spot pygmy angelfish
1027:Multicolor pygmy angelfish
851:Lemon-peel pygmy angelfish
822:Yellow-fin pygmy angelfish
807:Centropyge flavipectoralis
729:Black-tail pygmy angelfish
580:Peppermint pygmy angelfish
548:Two-spined pygmy angelfish
490:Flame-back pygmy angelfish
284:This genus prefer matured
1490:Reef Tank Safe Angelfish.
1079:Nahacky's pygmy angelfish
910:Black-ear pygmy angelfish
274:protogynous hermaphrodite
183:
176:
162:
155:
64:Scientific classification
62:
55:
46:
39:
30:
23:
1433:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1279:Key-hole pygmy angelfish
1158:Midnight pygmy angelfish
939:Japanese pygmy angelfish
1447:. October 2016 version.
1344:Indo-West Pacific area
1118:Centropyge nigriocellus
883:Yellow pygmy angelfish
647:Cocos-Keeling angelfish
519:Bicolor pygmy angelfish
479:Centropyge aurantonotus
1203:Centropyge resplendens
1191:Russet pygmy angelfish
1044:Centropyge multispinis
790:Orange pygmy angelfish
764:Western Pacific Ocean
615:Cocos pygmy angelfish
462:Golden pygmy angelfish
430:Cherub pygmy angelfish
401:east coast of Africa,
1536:Centropyge flavissima
1391:Eschmeyer, William N.
1341:Pearl-scale angelfish
1250:Mango pygmy angelfish
1056:Dusky pygmy angelfish
1012:Centropyge multicolor
995:Flame pygmy angelfish
927:Centropyge interrupta
839:Centropyge flavissima
761:Rusty pygmy angelfish
592:Centropyge cocosensis
369:Abe's pygmy angelfish
1353:Centropyge woodheadi
1106:Narc pygmy angelfish
983:Centropyge loriculus
951:Centropyge joculator
895:Centropyge hotumatua
854:Indo-Pacific region
746:Centropyge ferrugata
536:Centropyge bispinosa
386:Centropyge acanthops
57:Centropyge loriculus
1329:Centropyge vrolikii
1235:Centropyge shepardi
1091:Centropyge narcosis
1068:Centropyge nahackyi
659:Centropyge debelius
447:Centropyge aurantia
164:Holacanthus tibicen
1796:Marine fish genera
1565:2019-08-03 at the
1558:Centropyge deborae
1495:2009-05-30 at the
1435:"Species in genus
1296:Centropyge venusta
1267:Centropyge tibicen
1175:Centropyge potteri
868:Centropyge heraldi
778:Centropyge fisheri
732:the Indo-Pacific.
682:Centropyge deborae
507:Centropyge bicolor
308:angels may nip at
296:and small benthic
1773:
1772:
1735:Open Tree of Life
1584:Taxon identifiers
1400:Catalog of Fishes
1371:
1370:
1361:
1338:
1309:
1276:
1247:
1221:Ascension Island
1215:
1188:
1155:
1130:
1103:
1076:
1053:
1024:
992:
963:
936:
907:
880:
848:
819:
787:
758:
726:
698:
667:
644:
632:Centropyge colini
612:
577:
565:Centropyge boylei
545:
516:
487:
459:
427:
395:
366:
241:belonging to the
222:
221:
216:
205:
194:
151:
1808:
1766:
1765:
1753:
1752:
1743:
1742:
1730:
1729:
1717:
1716:
1704:
1703:
1691:
1690:
1678:
1677:
1665:
1664:
1652:
1651:
1639:
1638:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1579:
1572:
1552:
1546:
1532:
1521:
1508:
1502:
1486:
1480:
1471:
1465:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1427:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1387:
1356:
1332:
1324:
1315:Western Pacific
1299:
1291:
1270:
1262:
1238:
1230:
1206:
1178:
1170:
1149:
1121:
1094:
1071:
1047:
1039:
1015:
1007:
986:
978:
954:
930:
922:
898:
871:
863:
842:
834:
810:
802:
781:
773:
749:
741:
721:
718:Centropyge eibli
713:
685:
662:
635:
627:
595:
568:
560:
539:
531:
510:
502:
482:
474:
450:
442:
418:
410:
389:
381:
353:
345:
324:
239:marine angelfish
211:
200:
189:
146:
72:
71:
51:
35:
21:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1761:
1756:
1748:
1746:
1738:
1733:
1725:
1720:
1712:
1707:
1699:
1694:
1686:
1681:
1673:
1668:
1660:
1655:
1647:
1642:
1634:
1629:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1586:
1576:
1575:
1567:Wayback Machine
1553:
1549:
1533:
1524:
1509:
1505:
1497:Wayback Machine
1487:
1483:
1472:
1468:
1456:
1452:
1429:
1428:
1419:
1409:
1407:
1389:
1388:
1381:
1376:
605:Delrieu-Trottin
415:Centropyge argi
350:Centropyge abei
330:Scientific name
319:
282:
235:ray-finned fish
172:
166:
145:
66:
41:Centropyge argi
17:
16:Genus of fishes
12:
11:
5:
1814:
1812:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1778:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1754:
1744:
1731:
1718:
1705:
1692:
1679:
1666:
1653:
1640:
1627:
1612:
1596:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1574:
1573:
1547:
1538:) and yellow (
1522:
1503:
1481:
1473:Thomasser, A.
1466:
1450:
1431:Froese, Rainer
1417:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1362:
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1345:
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1325:
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1222:
1219:
1216:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1171:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1146:Centropyge nox
1142:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1040:
1032:
1031:
1030:Pacific Ocean
1028:
1025:
1008:
1000:
999:
996:
993:
979:
971:
970:
967:
964:
947:
944:
943:
940:
937:
923:
915:
914:
911:
908:
904:D. K. Caldwell
891:
888:
887:
886:Pacific Ocean
884:
881:
864:
856:
855:
852:
849:
835:
827:
826:
823:
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803:
795:
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742:
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396:
382:
374:
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367:
346:
338:
337:
334:
331:
328:
318:
315:
304:, as underfed
281:
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220:
219:
218:
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174:
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167:
160:
159:
153:
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138:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
111:Actinopterygii
108:
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98:
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93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
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73:
60:
59:
53:
52:
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37:
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28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1813:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1791:Pomacanthidae
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1764:
1759:
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1501:
1500:Saltaquarium.
1498:
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1319:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1282:Indo-Pacific
1281:
1278:
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1240:J. E. Randall
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1148:
1147:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1127:L. P. Schultz
1124:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1109:Cook Islands
1108:
1105:
1101:
1100:J. E. Randall
1097:
1093:
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1029:
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1022:
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1017:J. E. Randall
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933:S. Tanaka (I)
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829:
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812:J. E. Randall
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1478:WetWebMedia.
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1408:. Retrieved
1398:
1351:
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1181:D. S. Jordan
1173:
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208:
197:
187:Paradiretmus
186:
163:
157:Type species
141:
140:
56:
40:
24:
18:
1683:iNaturalist
1616:Wikispecies
1510:Fenner, R.
956:Smith-Vaniz
695:C. W. Chang
637:Smith-Vaniz
601:C. W. Chang
363:P. L. Colin
355:G. R. Allen
333:Common name
213:D.S. Jordan
198:Sumireyakko
121:Perciformes
1786:Centropyge
1780:Categories
1636:Centropyge
1622:Centropyge
1592:Centropyge
1540:C. heraldi
1514:Centropyge
1459:Centropyge
1437:Centropyge
1410:14 January
1374:References
1137:Line Is.)
816:Klausewitz
723:Klausewitz
687:K. N. Shen
597:K. N. Shen
306:Centropyge
286:reef tanks
280:In aquaria
226:Centropyge
142:Centropyge
25:Centropyge
1273:G. Cuvier
845:G. Cuvier
270:reef fish
209:Xiphypops
87:Kingdom:
81:Eukaryota
1601:Wikidata
1563:Archived
1493:Archived
1444:FishBase
1306:Tominaga
1050:Playfair
793:Hawaii.
691:H. C. Ho
424:Kanazawa
302:aquarist
250:Atlantic
178:Synonyms
127:Family:
101:Chordata
97:Phylum:
91:Animalia
77:Domain:
1701:1011366
1675:2396480
1607:Q244186
1337:, 1853)
1335:Bleeker
1308:, 1969)
1275:, 1831)
1208:Lubbock
1187:, 1912)
1154:, 1853)
1152:Bleeker
1052:, 1867)
991:, 1874)
989:Günther
935:, 1918)
847:, 1831)
786:, 1904)
544:, 1860)
542:Günther
515:, 1787)
394:, 1922)
317:Species
294:sponges
202:Burgess
191:Whitley
137:Genus:
117:Order:
107:Class:
1763:206379
1750:115226
1747:uBio:
1740:133809
1727:109718
1714:169610
1360:, 1998
1358:Kuiter
1304:&
1302:Yasuda
1246:, 1979
1244:Yasuda
1242:&
1214:, 1975
1212:Sankey
1210:&
1183:&
1129:, 1953
1125:&
1102:, 1993
1098:&
1075:, 1989
1073:Kosaki
1023:, 1974
1019:&
962:, 1974
958:&
906:, 1973
902:&
879:, 1953
875:&
818:, 1977
814:&
784:Snyder
757:, 1972
753:&
725:, 1963
697:, 2012
693:&
666:, 1990
643:, 1974
639:&
611:, 2016
607:&
576:, 1992
572:&
486:, 1974
458:, 1974
454:&
426:, 1951
422:&
392:Norman
365:, 2006
361:&
310:corals
266:length
254:Indian
243:family
215:, 1922
204:, 1991
193:, 1948
169:Cuvier
150:, 1860
1758:WoRMS
1696:IRMNG
1688:87289
1123:Woods
873:Woods
704:Fiji
609:Borsa
513:Bloch
420:Woods
359:Young
327:Image
290:algae
231:genus
229:is a
1722:NCBI
1709:ITIS
1670:GBIF
1662:3KB4
1649:3623
1644:BOLD
1412:2021
1185:Metz
1096:Pyle
1021:Wass
664:Pyle
570:Pyle
456:Wass
256:and
171:1831
148:Kaup
1657:CoL
1631:AFD
264:in
233:of
1782::
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1737::
1724::
1711::
1698::
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1618::
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1525:^
1441:.
1420:^
1403:.
1397:.
1382:^
689:,
603:,
599:,
357:,
292:,
262:cm
252:,
237:,
1516:.
1439:"
1414:.
1333:(
1300:(
1271:(
1179:(
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540:(
511:(
390:(
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