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is (apparently) exceptionally strong: males may only grow to 3.5 centimetres while females may be ten times as large. This is not uncommon among deep-sea fishes, with the males serving little use other than as suppliers of sperm: an even more extreme case are the
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Within this group are five families and approximately 18 genera and 32 species (but see below). Thought to have a circumglobal distribution throughout the tropical and temperate
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which occur in the surface waters. Whalefish coloration is typically red to orange, sometimes with a black body. Some species possess light-producing organs called
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meaning "form"), the
Cetomimiformes have extremely large mouths and highly distensible stomachs. Their eyes are very small or vestigial; the
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The largest known species reach a length of just 40 centimetres; most species are half this size.
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377:(Stephanoberyciformes: Barbourisiidae, Rondeletiidae), with comments on family relationships.
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150:. Some authorities include the whalefishes as part of the order
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369:(2001): Larvae and juveniles of the deepsea "whalefishes"
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Paxton, John R.; Johnson, G. David & Trnski, Thomas
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233:; these are widespread among deep-sea fishes.
188:Named after their whale-shaped body (from the
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217:are set far back; all fins lack spines. The
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292:, appear to be close relatives of the
300:, as has been occasionally proposed.
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398:Whalefish - Smithsonian Ocean Portal
195:meaning "whale" or "sea monster",
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379:Records of the Australian Museum
146:are an order of small, deep-sea
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221:is also absent, except in the
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199:meaning "imitative" and the
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161:. Their sister order, the
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421:Aquatic community website
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48:Scientific classification
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28:
23:
406:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
416:. January 2006 version.
1284:Ray-finned fish orders
408:"Order Cetomimiformes"
267:— redmouth whalefishes
1238:Paleobiology Database
287:Stephanoberyciformes
273:— velvet whalefish (
261:— flabby whalefishes
152:Stephanoberyciformes
726:Protacanthopterygii
716:Lepidogalaxiiformes
351:Fishes of the World
943:Cyprinodontiformes
868:Trachichthyiformes
822:Paracanthopterygii
673:Alepocephaliformes
467:orders by subclass
426:2015-12-08 at the
316:E.g. Nelson (2006)
281:The gibberfishes (
245:males in deep-sea
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1225:Open Tree of Life
1087:Taxon identifiers
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1038:Tetraodontiformes
993:Chaetodontiformes
928:Pleuronectiformes
883:Batrachoidiformes
645:Osteoglossiformes
637:Osteoglossomorpha
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238:Sexual dimorphism
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1048:Centrarchiformes
1023:Priacanthiformes
1018:Scatophagiformes
973:Uranoscopiformes
918:Istiophoriformes
908:Synbranchiformes
873:Holocentriformes
840:Stylephoriformes
792:Ateleopodiformes
678:Gonorynchiformes
622:Notacanthiformes
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578:Lepisosteiformes
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549:Acipenseriformes
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40:Barbourisia rufa
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1058:Scorpaeniformes
998:Acanthuriformes
958:Gobiesociformes
898:Syngnathiformes
855:Acanthopterygii
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812:Polymixiiformes
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734:Argentiniformes
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213:The dorsal and
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167:flashlight fish
165:, includes the
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16:Order of fishes
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1043:Pempheriformes
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802:Myctophiformes
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650:Hiodontiformes
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627:Anguilliformes
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392:External links
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384:(3): 407-425.
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988:Ephippiformes
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903:Scombriformes
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294:Rondeletiidae
291:
290:sensu stricto
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265:Rondeletiidae
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130:Rondeletiidae
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1094:
1033:Lophiiformes
1028:Caproiformes
1008:Lobotiformes
983:Moroniformes
968:Gerreiformes
953:Mugiliformes
948:Beloniformes
933:Cichliformes
863:Beryciformes
807:Lampriformes
797:Aulopiformes
781:
772:Stomiiformes
767:Osmeriformes
698:Siluriformes
668:Clupeiformes
617:Albuliformes
502:Osteichthyes
494:Infraphylum
411:
386:PDF fulltext
381:
378:
374:
370:
349:
346:Nelson, J.S.
329:
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289:
280:
235:
219:swim bladder
212:
208:lateral line
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171:squirrelfish
163:Beryciformes
159:Cetomimoidea
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38:
24:Whalefishes
18:
1173:iNaturalist
1119:Wikispecies
1053:Perciformes
1013:Spariformes
978:Labriformes
893:Gobiiformes
888:Kurtiformes
749:Esociformes
612:Elopiformes
604:Elopomorpha
560:Neopterygii
541:Chondrostei
531:Actinopteri
500:Superclass
371:Barbourisia
354:(4th ed.).
259:Cetomimidae
231:photophores
184:Description
156:superfamily
144:whalefishes
126:Cetomimidae
1273:Categories
845:Gadiformes
660:Otocephala
583:Amiiformes
490:Vertebrata
488:Subphylum
375:Rondeletia
340:References
247:anglerfish
59:(disputed)
835:Zeiformes
594:Teleostei
512:Cladistia
304:Footnotes
275:monotypic
243:parasitic
227:juveniles
215:anal fins
178:latitudes
115:Families
75:Kingdom:
69:Eukaryota
1104:Wikidata
759:Stomiati
570:Holostei
484:Chordata
478:Animalia
476:Kingdom
424:Archived
413:FishBase
348:(2006):
253:Families
89:Chordata
85:Phylum:
79:Animalia
65:Domain:
1230:5839388
1110:Q859840
482:Phylum
463:Extant
328:Paxton
105:Order:
95:Class:
1204:162783
359:
332:(2001)
330:et al.
223:larvae
1256:10323
1251:WoRMS
1243:92075
1191:10690
1186:IRMNG
1178:85510
204:forma
201:Latin
197:mimos
193:ketos
190:Greek
1199:ITIS
1165:1107
1160:GBIF
373:and
357:ISBN
296:and
225:and
169:and
138:The
1212:NBN
1147:CoL
1134:ADW
142:or
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1152:WQ
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410:.
382:53
321:^
249:.
173:.
456:e
449:t
442:v
277:)
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