3767:, that is, a headdress formed of piled, matted hair tied together with snakes or skull ornaments. Sometimes, a crescent moon is seen on her head. Her eye sockets are described as burning the world with flames. She is accompanied by evil spirits. She is also shown to be surrounded by skeletons, ghosts and beasts like jackals, who are shown eating the flesh of the corpse the goddess sits or stands on. The jackals and her fearsome companions are sometimes depicted as drinking blood from her skull-cup or the severed head she is holding, implying that Chamunda drinks the blood of the defeated enemies. This quality of drinking blood is a characteristic of all Matrikas, and Chamunda in particular. At times, she is depicted seated on an owl, her
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5151:"Chamunda is a form of Kali; she is protector, just like Palden Lhamo in Tibetan Buddhism," says Tsundu Dolma, a student of Tibetan Medicine, I'd met at an interfaith tour earlier in Karnataka. Palden Lhamo is protector of Buddha's teachings in the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism. She is Mahakala's consort and venerated as guardian deity of Tibet, the Dalai Lama and the Panchen Lamas.
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These characteristics, a contrast to the typical depictions of Hindu goddesses with full breasts and beautiful faces, symbolise the inevitability of old age, death, decay and destruction. Chamunda is often seen as a form of Kali. She appears as a frightening old woman, projecting fear and horror.
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are fearsome mother goddesses, abductors and eaters of children; that is, they were emblematic of childhood pestilence, fever, starvation, and disease. They were propitiated in order to avoid those ills, that carried off so many children before they reached adulthood. Chamunda is included in the
4060:, who are considered to be daughters or manifestations of the Matrikas. In the context of a group of sixty-four yoginis, Chamunda is believed to have created seven other yoginis, together forming a group of eight. In the context of eighty-one yoginis, Chamunda heads a group of nine yoginis.
4800:"Anistoriton is an electronic Journal of History, Archaeology and ArtHistory. It publishes scholarly papers since 1997 and it is freely available on the Internet. All papers and images since vol. 1 (1997) are available on line as well as on the free Anistorion CD-ROM edition."
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were dismissive of
Chamunda, the goddess who demands blood sacrifice - which is against the primary principle of Ahimsa of Jainism. Some Jain legends portray Chamunda as a goddess defeated by Jain monks like Jinadatta, Jinaprabhasuri. However, the most popular legend is of
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The goddess is often portrayed as residing in cremation grounds or near holy fig trees. The goddess is worshipped by ritual animal sacrifices along with offerings of wine. The practice of animal sacrifices has become less common with
4481:, one who had told the truth, as Chamunda had told him the truth that a rainy season stay in Osian was beneficial for him. She also became the protective goddess of the temple and remained the clan goddess of the Osvals. The
4130:'s eighth century Sanskrit play, Malatimadhva describes a devotee of the goddess trying to sacrifice the heroine to Chamunda's temple, near a cremation ground, where the goddess temple is. A stone inscription at Gangadhar,
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along with liquor. These methods of worship were retained in
Tantric worship of Chamunda, after its assimilation into mainstream Hinduism. He proposes the fierce nature of this goddess is due to her association with
4231:. Another temple, Chamunda Nandikeshwar Dham, also found in Kangra, is dedicated to Shiva and Chamunda. According to a legend, Chamunda was enshrined as chief deity "Rudra Chamunda", in the battle between the demon
3825:- (top row, from the left) Narasimhi, Vaishnavi, Kumari, Maheshvari, Brahmi. (bottom row, from left) Varahi, Aindri and Chamunda, drinking the blood of demons (on right) arising from Raktabīja's blood and Ambika.
4053:- where the Matrikas are compared to vices - Chamunda is considered as a manifestation of depravity. Every matrika is considered guardian of a direction. Chamunda is assigned the direction of south-west.
3934:, who has an ability - like Raktabīja - to generate from his dripping blood. Chamunda with the other matrikas drinks the blood of the demon ultimately helping Shiva kill him. Ratnakara, in his text
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is the most prominent of them, also being one of the earliest temples in
Bhubaneswar. The Mohini temple and Chitrakarini temple in Bhubaneswar are also dedicated to Chamunda.
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According to another legend, Chamunda appeared from the frown of the benign goddess
Parvati to kill demons Chanda and Munda. Here, Chamunda is viewed as a form of Parvati.
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caves. Though she is always portrayed last (rightmost) in the group, she is sometimes referred to as the leader of the group. While other
Matrikas are considered as
4467:, a festival that celebrates the Hindu Divine Mother, Chamunda expected animal sacrifices from Jains. The Jains, however, were unable to meet her demand. Jain monk
3910:, the story of Raktabija is retold, but here each of Matrikas appears from the body of another Matrika. Chamunda appears from the foot of the lion-headed goddess
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in Osian was built in her honour by Jains. Some Jain scriptures warn of dire consequences of worship of
Chamunda by the Hindu rites and rituals. Many
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rather than a male god. She is also the only
Matrika who enjoys independent worship of her own; all other Matrikas are always worshipped together.
3901:, from whose blood drop rose another demon. Kali is given the epithet Chamunda in the text. Thus, the Devi Mahatmya identifies Chamunda with Kali.
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4745:"Chamunda, the Horrific Destroyer of Evil (1989.121)". In Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–.
4003:(powers) of male divinities and resemble them in their appearance, Chamunda is the only Matrika who is a Shakti of the great Goddess
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above 300 feet. Chamunda Mata in Dewas is also called Choti Mata (the younger sister of Tulja mata, situated at the same hill top).
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Another Jain legend tells the story of conversion of
Chamunda into a Jain goddess. According to this story, Chamunda sculpted the
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intervened and preached her, and as a result, Chamunda accepted vegetarian offerings, forgoing her demand for meat and liquor.
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tells a different story of
Chamunda's origins. She with other matrikas was created by Shiva to help him kill the demon
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4775:"Sapta Matrikas In Indian Art and their significance in Indian Sculpture and Ethos: A Critical Study"
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and was happy with the conversions of Hindu to
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from herself and with their help slaughtered the demon army of Shumbha-Nishumbha. In this version,
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and gourd is the crescent moon. She plays the instrument during the deluge that drowns the world.
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The black- or red-coloured Chamunda is described as wearing a garland of severed heads or skulls (
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from calamities. Apart from usual meaning of Chamunda as slayer of demons Chanda and Munda, the
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4914:. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p.
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goddesses, who are attendants of the warrior goddess Parvati. The name is a combination of
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Art of Osian Temples: Socio-Economic and Religious Life in India, 8th-12th Centuries A.D.
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says that Chamunda was originally a tribal goddess, worshipped by the tribals of the
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Pal, P. The Mother Goddesses According to the Devipurana in Singh, Nagendra Kumar,
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Hindu Goddesses: Vision of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Traditions
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By Ramkrishna G. Bhandarkar, p.205, Published 1995, Asian Educational Services,
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A South Indian inscription describes ritual sacrifices of sheep to Chamunda. In
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Alchemies of Violence: Myths of Identity and the Life of Trade in Western India
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4636:"About Goddess Chamunda Maa: Story, History & Significance - Rudra Centre"
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at times. Wangu also backs the theory of the tribal origins of the goddess.
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Shri Sachchiyay Mataji (Shri Osiya Mataji) A form (avatar) of Chamunda Devi
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Kinsley p. 147, 156. Descriptions as per Devi Mahatmya, verses 8.11-20
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Chamunda Devi Temple (Chamunda Nandikeshwar Dham), Himachal Pradesh
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By Narendra Singh, Published 2001, Anmol Publications PVT. LTD.,
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is described as a Matrika who sucked all the blood of the demon
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4855:"Sapta Matrika | 7 Matara - Seven Forms of Goddess Shakti"
4601:"Sapta Matrika | 7 Matara - Seven Forms of Goddess Shakti"
4253:
There are multiple Chamunda temples in Odisha. The 8th-century
3698:. These tribes were known to offer goddesses animal as well as
4067:
3973:(seven Matrikas or mothers) lists in the Hindu texts like the
4401:. She is seen as a wrathful form of Kali and is a consort of
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Chamunda is one of the saptamatrikas or Seven Mothers. The
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215:
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Goddess of war and epidemics, famines, and other disasters.
4875:
4873:
4823:"Durga: Avenging Goddess, Nurturing Mother ch.3, Chamunda"
4296:, a tutelary deity held in reverence for centuries by the
4056:
Chamunda, being a Matrika, is considered one of the chief
3815:) leading the Eight Matrikas in Battle Against the Demon
4138:" (female demons) and rituals of daily Tantric worship (
4747:
http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ho/07/ssn/ho_1989.121.htm
4739:"Chamunda, The fierce, protective eight-armed mother"
4773:
Goswami, Meghali; Gupta, Ila; Jha, P. (March 2005).
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Another temple, Sri Chamundeshwari Kshetram is near
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3811:The Goddess Ambika (here identified with: Durga or
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4223:. The goddess's image is flanked by the images of
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5238:, Published 1997, Anmol Publications PVT. LTD.,
5090:"Charchika shrine an old Shakti Peeth in State"
3960:Chamunda, LACMA, Bengal, 11th century AD India.
4684:Vaisnavism Saivism and Minor Religious Systems
4292:. Chamundeshwari or Durga, the fierce form of
5342:
5069:Ghadai, Balabhadra (September–October 2011).
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4211:, around 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) west of
4046:stands for Brahma's head or lord or husband.
3845:Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh
3558:
8:
5280:Handelman, Don. with Berkson Carmel (1997).
5115:"History of Chamunda Tekri is centuries old"
66:14th century Nepalese sculpture of Chamunda.
4928:Kinsley p. 158, Devi Mahatmya verses 10.2-5
4323:rulers — was moved from the old capital of
4242:, two Chamunda shrines are on the hills of
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5071:"Goddess Kichakeswari Temple at Khiching"
4562:
4547:"The Cover Art of the 15 June 2004 Issue"
4353:Sree Shakthan Kulangara temple is one of
4114:Learn how and when to remove this message
3837:miniature, possibly from a scroll of the
4908:Gopal, Madan (1990). K.S. Gautam (ed.).
4372:One Chamunda Mata temple is situated in
3833:The Great Goddess in Her Chamunda Form.
3806:
5014:Pal in Singh p.1840, Chapter 116(82-86)
4537:
4014:describe a pentad of Matrikas who help
3763:(sacred thread) of skulls. She wears a
2442:Sources and classification of scripture
206:
38:. For the skipper butterfly genus, see
3639:, a group of sixty-four or eighty-one
44:
5059:Joshi, M.C. in Harper and Brown, p.48
5005:Pal in Singh p.1840, Chapters 111-116
4825:. Norton Simon Museum. Archived from
4380:, It is situated on a hill top named
3737:(trident), sword, snake, skull-mace (
1064:Anupalabdi (non-perception, negation)
1059:Arthāpatti (postulation, presumption)
7:
4096:adding citations to reliable sources
3885:According to a later episode of the
3854:Chamunda sculpture from Rajshahi at
5282:God Inside Out: Siva's Game of Dice
5223:. Abhinav Publications. 280 pages.
3743:), thunderbolt, a severed head and
3659:. She is identified with goddesses
5138:Srivastava, Sonal (10 July 2011).
4501:demi-goddess as per Jain rituals.
134:ॐ ऐं ह्रीं क्लीं चामुण्डायै विच्चे
25:
3944:, the string is the cosmic snake
138:oṁ aiṁ hrīṁ klīṁ cāmuṇḍāyai vicce
5459:
5255:University of California Press.
4545:Nalin, David R. (15 June 2004).
4072:
4022:is described as worshipping the
3747:(drinking vessel) or skull-cup (
3711:), identified with the fire god
3532:
214:
5088:Das, Dinesh (10 October 2016).
4791:from the original on 2010-05-05
4083:needs additional citations for
4038:gives a different explanation:
3779:. Her banner figures an eagle.
5298:, Asian Educational Services,
5284:, Oxford University Press US.
4511:List of Kuldevi of Rajput Clan
4397:, Chamunda is associated with
4335:: the festival of the goddess.
4303:The Chamunda Mataji temple in
4018:to kill demons. Further, sage
302:Epic-Puranic royal genealogies
124:Cremation grounds or fig trees
1:
5186:, Published 2004, 254 pages,
4273:, enshrine forms of Chamunda.
3795:Chamunda, 11th-12th century,
3635:She is also one of the chief
3363:Other society-related topics:
1054:Upamāṇa (comparison, analogy)
4719:"Sapta Matrikas (12th C AD)"
4551:Clinical Infectious Diseases
3979:(Chapter 'Vana-parva'), the
3688:Ramakrishna Gopal Bhandarkar
3474:Hinduism and other religions
2271:Chandrashekarendra Saraswati
5747:Sarasvati-rahasya Upanishad
5219:Wangu, Madhu Bazaz (2003).
4431:Mahavira Jain temple, Osian
3872:from an eyebrow of goddess
3655:, another fierce aspect of
3595:
3219:Kamba Ramayanam/Ramavataram
3191:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
919:Arishadvargas (six enemies)
863:Antaḥkaraṇa (mental organs)
858:Sūkṣma śarīra (subtle body)
137:
79:
5842:
5742:Saubhagyalakshmi Upanishad
5221:Images of Indian Goddesses
4424:
4357:temples. It is located in
3856:Asian Civilisations Museum
3095:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
1775:Gurus, sants, philosophers
1711:Akshar Purushottam Darshan
899:Uparati (self-settledness)
29:
5826:Folk deities of Rajasthan
5773:
5457:
5364:
5236:Encyclopaedia of Hinduism
4939:"Devi: The Great Goddess"
4659:OmniMaster (2020-05-25).
3952:Association with Matrikas
3771:(mount or vehicle), or a
3585:
2261:Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati
914:Samadhana (concentration)
778:Three paths to liberation
285:Tribal religions in India
270:Historical Vedic religion
265:Indus Valley Civilisation
59:
52:
5306:. First published: 1810.
5204:Encyclopaedia of Jainism
5163:Encyclopaedia of Jainism
4455:image for the temple in
4051:Vishnudharmottara Purana
3988:Vishnudharmottara Purana
3628:and is one of the seven
1090:, sacrifice, and charity
5722:Tripuratapini Upanishad
5248:Kinsley, David (1988).
5206:By Narendra Singh p.698
4996:Kinsley p.241 Footnotes
4895:"Glossary of Asian Art"
4640:www.rudraksha-ratna.com
4405:and protectress of the
3268:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
2481:Timeline of Hindu texts
2386:Siddharameshwar Maharaj
1414:Pumsavana Simantonayana
1069:Śabda (word, testimony)
307:Epic-Puranic chronology
275:Dravidian folk religion
5269:Abhinav Publications.
4911:India through the ages
4199:
4191:
4173:
3961:
3868:, Chamunda emerged as
3859:
3847:
3826:
3804:
3233:Eighteen Greater Texts
2862:Brahma Vaivarta Purana
2291:Krishnananda Saraswati
1530:Vijayadashami-Dussehra
1044:Pratyakṣa (perception)
904:Titiksha (forbearance)
5702:Devi-Bhagavata Purana
5294:Moor, Edward (1999).
4278:Chamundeshwari Temple
4197:
4181:Chamundeshwari Temple
4179:
4172:dedicated to Chamunda
4157:
4146:(offering of grain).
4142:) like the ritual of
4042:means terrible while
3959:
3853:
3832:
3810:
3794:
3694:mountains in central
3349:Varna-related topics:
3240:Eighteen Lesser Texts
2813:Devi Bhagavata Purana
1704:Svabhavika Bhedabheda
1690:Achintya Bheda Abheda
1622:Philosophical schools
924:Ahamkara (attachment)
884:Vairagya (dispassion)
812:Mokṣa-related topics:
5265:Kalia, Asha (1982).
4661:"Hinduism: Shaivism"
4259:Kichakeshwari Temple
4092:improve this article
3870:Chandika Jayasundara
3481:Hinduism and Jainism
2411:Vethathiri Maharishi
2316:Nisargadatta Maharaj
879:Viveka (discernment)
254:(500/200 BCE–300 CE)
40:Chamunda (butterfly)
5758:Regional variations
5140:"The Goddess Sutra"
4978:Handelman pp.132–33
4782:Anistoriton Journal
4493:worship her as her
4483:Sachiya Mata Temple
4435:Sachiya Mata Temple
3862:In Hindu scripture
3539:Hinduism portal
3418:Hinduism by country
3254:Iraiyanar Akapporul
3198:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai
2281:Dayananda Saraswati
2266:Bhaktivinoda Thakur
2172:Sripada Srivallabha
2112:Raghunatha Siromani
2077:Narasimha Saraswati
1977:Santadas Kathiababa
1049:Anumāṇa (inference)
30:For the village in
5821:Jain minor deities
5765:Caribbean Shaktism
5296:The Hindu Pantheon
5194:pp.168–9, 177-178.
5182:Babb, Lawrence A.
5119:Free Press Journal
4841:"Goddess Chamundi"
4752:Kalia, pp.106–109.
4587:"Goddess Chamundi"
4475:further named her
4395:Vajrayana Buddhism
4327:by the then-ruler
4298:Maharaja of Mysore
4276:Another temple is
4200:
4192:
4174:
3962:
3860:
3848:
3827:
3805:
3433:Caribbean Shaktism
3152:Kanakadhara Stotra
2401:U. G. Krishnamurti
2381:Satyadhyana Tirtha
1972:Gangesha Upadhyaya
1630:Six Astika schools
874:Ānanda (happiness)
853:Anātman (non-self)
184:Bheeshana Bhairava
5791:
5790:
5737:Bhavana Upanishad
5732:Tripura Upanishad
5712:Shakta Upanishads
4741:. British Museum.
4557:(11): 1741–1742.
4463:. At the time of
4124:
4123:
4116:
3880:Shumbha-Nishumbha
3600:), also known as
3575:
3574:
3426:Balinese Hinduism
2925:Markandeya Purana
2162:Satyanatha Tirtha
2117:Raghuttama Tirtha
2107:Raghavendra Swami
1947:Ramdas Kathiababa
1028:Sources of dharma
894:Dama (temperance)
889:Sama (equanimity)
255:
193:
192:
148:Trident and Sword
16:(Redirected from
5833:
5811:Forms of Parvati
5463:
5351:
5344:
5337:
5328:
5207:
5201:
5195:
5180:
5174:
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5146:
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4997:
4994:
4988:
4985:
4979:
4976:
4970:
4967:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4954:
4945:. Archived from
4935:
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4898:
4891:
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4597:
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4576:
4566:
4542:
4329:Jodha of Mandore
4267:Charchika Temple
4209:Himachal Pradesh
4119:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4099:
4076:
4068:
4030:for saving king
3889:, Durga created
3843:, c. 1565-1575.
3700:human sacrifices
3598:
3587:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3537:
3536:
3535:
3497:and Christianity
3467:Pilgrimage sites
3397:Reform movements
3275:Vinayagar Agaval
3226:Five Great Epics
3175:Tamil literature
3074:Sushruta Samhita
2869:Bhavishya Purana
2855:Brahmanda Purana
2806:Bhagavata Purana
2734:Other scriptures
2296:Mahavatar Babaji
1871:Satyakama Jabala
1542:Ganesh Chaturthi
1396:Rites of passage
909:Shraddha (faith)
327:Major traditions
253:
218:
195:
140:
82:
64:
45:
21:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5835:
5834:
5832:
5831:
5830:
5806:Hindu goddesses
5796:
5795:
5792:
5787:
5769:
5753:
5683:
5633:
5575:
5536:Tripura Sundari
5512:
5464:
5455:
5373:
5360:
5355:
5313:
5216:
5214:Further reading
5211:
5210:
5202:
5198:
5181:
5177:
5161:
5157:
5144:
5142:
5137:
5136:
5132:
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5112:
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5098:
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5087:
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5067:
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5045:
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5036:
5031:
5027:
5022:
5018:
5013:
5009:
5004:
5000:
4995:
4991:
4987:Handelman p.118
4986:
4982:
4977:
4973:
4968:
4961:
4952:
4950:
4943:www.asia.si.edu
4937:
4936:
4932:
4927:
4923:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4893:
4892:
4888:
4881:"Ancient India"
4879:
4878:
4871:
4866:
4862:
4853:
4852:
4848:
4839:
4838:
4834:
4821:
4820:
4816:
4811:
4804:
4794:
4792:
4788:
4784:. Anistoriton.
4777:
4772:
4771:
4758:
4736:
4728:
4726:
4725:on July 1, 2007
4717:
4710:
4706:
4701:
4697:
4682:
4678:
4669:
4667:
4658:
4657:
4653:
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4617:
4612:
4608:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4544:
4543:
4539:
4534:
4507:
4473:Ratnaprabhasuri
4469:Ratnaprabhasuri
4446:Ratnaprabhasuri
4437:
4427:Ratnaprabhasuri
4425:Main articles:
4423:
4391:
4305:Mehrangarh Fort
4205:Kangra district
4152:
4120:
4109:
4103:
4100:
4089:
4077:
4066:
3954:
3819:, Folio from a
3797:National Museum
3789:
3721:
3685:
3571:
3533:
3531:
3512:
3511:
3505:
3475:
3441:
3420:
3412:
3402:
3401:
3364:
3297:
3289:
3281:
3280:
3177:
3145:
3067:Charaka Samhita
3046:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
3004:Shilpa Shastras
2983:
2936:
2820:Naradiya Purana
2792:
2787:
2762:
2736:
2695:
2559:
2491:
2475:
2444:
2436:
2426:
2425:
2371:Shirdi Sai Baba
2366:Sathya Sai Baba
2346:Ramana Maharshi
2250:
2217:Vadiraja Tirtha
2212:Vācaspati Miśra
2092:Srinivasacharya
2072:Narahari Tirtha
2052:Matsyendranatha
2037:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
2002:Jagannatha Dasa
1992:Haridasa Thakur
1906:
1785:
1777:
1767:
1766:
1722:
1683:Vishishtadvaita
1632:
1624:
1614:
1613:
1567:Makar Sankranti
1547:Vasant Panchami
1510:Maha Shivaratri
1494:
1398:
1307:
1241:
1210:
1091:
1082:
1074:
1073:
1038:
932:
869:Prajña (wisdom)
865:
842:
806:
780:
749:
718:
716:Meaning of life
703:God in Hinduism
692:
656:
654:Supreme reality
631:Subtle elements
620:
601:
595:
585:
584:
440:
409:
383:
375:
365:
364:
361:
328:
322:
312:
311:
256:
251:Hindu synthesis
247:
242:
188:Bhoota Bhairava
166:
161:
135:
75:transliteration
67:
55:
43:
36:Chamunda, Nepal
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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5734:
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5727:Devi Upanishad
5724:
5719:
5717:Sita Upanishad
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5311:External links
5309:
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5208:
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5032:Kinsley p. 159
5025:
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4980:
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4900:
4886:
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4832:
4829:on 2006-10-03.
4814:
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4754:
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4750:
4749:(October 2006)
4743:
4737:Donaldson, T.
4734:
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4564:10.1086/425924
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4491:Jain community
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4390:
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4378:Madhya Pradesh
4370:
4355:Chamundeshwari
4351:
4336:
4317:tutelary deity
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4198:Jodhpur temple
4151:
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3626:Adi Parashakti
3622:mother goddess
3602:Chamundeshwari
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2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2232:Vedanta Desika
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2152:Samarth Ramdas
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2102:Purandara Dasa
2099:
2094:
2089:
2087:Nimbarkacharya
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2007:Jayanta Bhatta
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1778:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1537:Raksha Bandhan
1534:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1419:Simantonnayana
1416:
1411:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1368:Carnatic music
1365:
1360:
1355:
1353:Bhagavata Mela
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:Kundalini yoga
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
934:
933:
930:
927:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
860:
855:
850:
844:
843:
840:
837:
836:
831:
826:
821:
815:
814:
808:
807:
802:
799:
798:
793:
788:
782:
781:
776:
773:
772:
767:
762:
757:
751:
750:
747:Stages of life
745:
742:
741:
736:
731:
726:
720:
719:
714:
711:
710:
708:God and gender
705:
700:
694:
693:
690:
687:
686:
681:
676:
675:
674:
669:
658:
657:
652:
649:
648:
643:
641:Gross elements
638:
633:
628:
622:
621:
618:
615:
614:
609:
603:
602:
599:
596:
591:
590:
587:
586:
583:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
516:
515:
509:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
452:
451:
442:
441:
431:
428:
427:
422:
417:
411:
410:
405:
402:
401:
396:
391:
385:
384:
379:
376:
371:
370:
367:
366:
363:
362:
355:
352:
351:
346:
341:
336:
330:
329:
326:
323:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
309:
304:
299:
297:Itihasa-Purana
288:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
243:
240:
239:
236:
235:
234:
233:
228:
220:
219:
211:
210:
204:
203:
191:
190:
177:
173:
172:
156:
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
132:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
103:Adi parashakti
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
76:
69:
68:
65:
57:
56:
53:
50:
49:
26:
24:
18:Chamundeshwari
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5838:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5816:War goddesses
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5794:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5775:
5772:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5756:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5707:Kalika Purana
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5697:Devi Mahatmya
5695:
5694:
5692:
5690:
5686:
5680:
5679:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5667:Tulja Bhavani
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5642:
5640:
5639:Shakta pithas
5636:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5599:Chandraghanta
5597:
5595:
5594:Brahmacharini
5592:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5578:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5541:Bhuvaneshvari
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5471:
5467:
5462:
5452:
5451:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5376:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5363:
5359:
5352:
5347:
5345:
5340:
5338:
5333:
5332:
5329:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5310:
5305:
5304:81-206-0237-4
5301:
5297:
5293:
5291:
5290:0-19-510844-2
5287:
5283:
5279:
5276:
5275:0-391-02558-9
5272:
5268:
5264:
5262:
5261:0-520-06339-2
5258:
5254:
5252:
5247:
5245:
5244:81-7488-168-9
5241:
5237:
5233:
5230:
5229:81-7017-416-3
5226:
5222:
5218:
5217:
5213:
5205:
5200:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5179:
5176:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5159:
5156:
5152:
5141:
5134:
5131:
5120:
5116:
5110:
5107:
5095:
5091:
5084:
5081:
5076:
5075:Orissa Review
5072:
5065:
5062:
5056:
5053:
5050:Kinsley p.117
5047:
5044:
5041:Kinsley p.146
5038:
5035:
5029:
5026:
5020:
5017:
5011:
5008:
5002:
4999:
4993:
4990:
4984:
4981:
4975:
4972:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4949:on 2017-06-09
4948:
4944:
4940:
4934:
4931:
4925:
4922:
4917:
4913:
4912:
4904:
4901:
4896:
4890:
4887:
4882:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4864:
4861:
4856:
4850:
4847:
4842:
4836:
4833:
4828:
4824:
4818:
4815:
4812:Kinsley p.147
4809:
4807:
4803:
4787:
4783:
4776:
4769:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4757:
4751:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4735:
4724:
4720:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4708:
4705:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4692:81-206-0122-X
4689:
4685:
4680:
4677:
4666:
4665:omnilogos.com
4662:
4655:
4652:
4641:
4637:
4631:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4616:
4610:
4607:
4602:
4596:
4593:
4588:
4582:
4579:
4574:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4541:
4538:
4531:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4489:and even the
4488:
4484:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4462:
4458:
4454:
4449:
4447:
4442:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4388:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4282:Chamundi Hill
4279:
4275:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4260:
4256:
4255:Baitala Deula
4252:
4249:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4201:
4196:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4178:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4162:
4161:Baitala Deula
4156:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4118:
4115:
4107:
4097:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4081:This section
4079:
4075:
4070:
4069:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4032:Harishchandra
4029:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4008:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3983:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3958:
3951:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3929:
3928:
3927:Matsya Purana
3922:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3909:
3908:
3907:Varaha Purana
3902:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3887:Devi Mahatmya
3883:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3867:
3866:
3865:Devi Mahatmya
3857:
3852:
3846:
3842:
3841:
3840:Devi Mahatmya
3836:
3831:
3824:
3823:
3822:Devi Mahatmya
3818:
3814:
3809:
3802:
3798:
3793:
3786:
3784:
3780:
3778:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3710:
3706:
3701:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3672:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3614:fearsome form
3611:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3597:
3591:
3583:
3579:
3568:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3554:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3540:
3530:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3508:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3472:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3440:Hindu culture
3438:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3411:
3406:
3405:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:Organisations
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3285:
3284:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3116:Yoga Vasistha
3113:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3081:Natya Shastra
3078:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3018:Brahma Sutras
3015:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2964:Sthapatyaveda
2961:
2959:
2958:
2957:Gandharvaveda
2954:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2918:Varaha Purana
2915:
2913:
2912:
2911:Skanda Purana
2908:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2848:Brahma Purana
2845:
2843:
2842:
2841:Garuda Purana
2838:
2836:
2835:
2834:Matsya Purana
2831:
2829:
2828:
2827:Vāmana Purana
2824:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2799:Vishnu Purana
2796:
2795:
2791:
2786:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2743:Bhagavad Gita
2740:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2637:
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2632:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2621:
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2614:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2507:
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1987:Gorakshanatha
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1928:
1927:Allama Prabhu
1925:
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1922:Akka Mahadevi
1920:
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1912:Abhinavagupta
1910:
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1721:Other schools
1719:
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63:
58:
51:
46:
41:
37:
33:
27:Hindu goddess
19:
5793:
5676:
5629:Siddhidhatri
5551:Chhinnamasta
5507:
5448:
5295:
5281:
5266:
5249:
5235:
5220:
5203:
5199:
5183:
5178:
5162:
5158:
5150:
5143:. Retrieved
5133:
5122:. Retrieved
5118:
5109:
5097:. Retrieved
5093:
5083:
5074:
5064:
5055:
5046:
5037:
5028:
5019:
5010:
5001:
4992:
4983:
4974:
4951:. Retrieved
4947:the original
4942:
4933:
4924:
4910:
4903:
4889:
4863:
4849:
4835:
4827:the original
4817:
4793:. Retrieved
4781:
4727:. Retrieved
4723:the original
4707:
4698:
4683:
4679:
4668:. Retrieved
4664:
4654:
4643:. Retrieved
4639:
4630:
4609:
4595:
4581:
4554:
4550:
4540:
4498:
4476:
4450:
4438:
4411:Panchen Lama
4399:Palden Lhamo
4392:
4365:District in
4346:District in
4159:
4158:8th-century
4143:
4139:
4125:
4110:
4101:
4090:Please help
4085:verification
4082:
4055:
4050:
4048:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4023:
4011:
4009:
3986:
3980:
3974:
3971:Saptamatrika
3970:
3963:
3935:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3915:
3905:
3903:
3886:
3884:
3873:
3869:
3863:
3861:
3838:
3820:
3781:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3744:
3738:
3724:
3722:
3686:
3679:influences.
3673:
3634:
3620:, the Hindu
3609:
3605:
3601:
3593:
3577:
3576:
3499: /
3495: /
3491: /
3487: /
3485:and Buddhism
3483: /
3447:Architecture
3410:Other topics
3348:
3331:
3303:Four varnas:
3302:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3088:Panchatantra
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3039:Nyāya Sūtras
3037:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2997:Artha Śastra
2995:
2988:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2923:
2916:
2909:
2904:Kūrma Purana
2902:
2897:Linga Purana
2895:
2890:Shiva Purana
2888:
2881:
2876:Padma Purana
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2774:
2767:
2752:s (Hinduism)
2749:
2741:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2662:Atharvaveda:
2661:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2587:
2578:
2571:
2564:
2526:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2376:Shraddhanand
2351:Ravi Shankar
2331:R. D. Ranade
2192:Śyāma Śastri
2187:Swaminarayan
2147:Rupa Goswami
2057:Morya Gosavi
2017:Jiva Goswami
1917:Adi Shankara
1743:Pratyabhijña
1709:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1667:
1474:Samavartanam
1454:Vidyāraṃbhaṃ
1439:Annaprashana
1363:Dandiya Raas
1338:Mohiniyattam
1231:Nididhyāsana
1036:Epistemology
968:Brahmacharya
848:Ātman (self)
811:
755:Brahmacharya
684:Saccidānanda
636:Panchikarana
512:
445:
436: /
432:Other major
356:
290:
289:
244:
5672:Mahalakshmi
5589:Shailaputri
5571:Kamalatmika
5561:Bagalamukhi
5145:13 December
5094:The Pioneer
4702:Wangu p.174
4625:Wangu p.114
4389:In Buddhism
4313:iṣṭa-devatā
4290:Mahishasura
4221:Mahabharata
4166:Bhubaneswar
4140:Tantrobhuta
4036:Devi Purana
4024:Māṭrpaňcaka
4012:Devi Purana
3982:Devi Purana
3976:Mahabharata
3932:Andhakasura
3765:jata mukuta
3761:Yajnopavita
3719:Iconography
3677:Vaishnavite
3493:and Judaism
3489:and Sikhism
3457:Iconography
3382:Nationalism
3375:Persecution
3159:Shiva Stuti
3053:Yoga Sutras
2883:Agni Purana
2785:Other texts
2776:Mahabharata
2519:Atharvaveda
2416:Vivekananda
2341:Rama Tirtha
2336:Ramakrishna
2311:Nigamananda
2301:Mahesh Yogi
2177:Sripadaraja
2167:Siddheshwar
2062:Mukundarāja
2042:Madhusūdana
2032:Kanaka Dasa
1952:Chakradhara
1896:Yajnavalkya
1886:Vishvamitra
1755:Pancharatra
1653:Vaisheshika
1609:Ratha Yatra
1557:Janmashtami
1552:Rama Navami
1469:Ritushuddhi
1444:Chudakarana
1434:Nishkramana
1404:Garbhadhana
1373:Pandav Lila
1282:Bhakti yoga
1167:Prāyaścitta
938:Niti śastra
786:Bhakti yoga
765:Vānaprastha
580:Vishvakarma
513:Post-Vedic:
349:Vaishnavism
291:Traditional
95:Affiliation
5800:Categories
5662:Taratarini
5609:Skandamata
5483:Maheshvari
5434:Bhadrakali
5192:0761932232
5171:8126106913
5124:2022-01-05
5023:Pal p.1844
4969:Moor p.118
4953:2017-05-29
4867:Wangu p.94
4795:2008-01-08
4729:2008-01-08
4670:2023-05-02
4645:2023-05-02
4613:Wangu p.72
4532:References
4521:Maheshvari
4487:Kshatriyas
4421:In Jainism
4407:Dalai Lama
4235:and Shiva.
4233:Jalandhara
4128:Bhavabhuti
3942:Mount Meru
3937:Haravijaya
3333:Varna-less
3205:Tiruppukal
3166:Vayu Stuti
3130:Panchadasi
3123:Swara yoga
3011:Kama Sutra
2950:Dhanurveda
2610:Taittiriya
2588:Yajurveda:
2580:Kaushitaki
2557:Upanishads
2549:Upanishads
2473:Scriptures
2321:Prabhupada
2237:Vidyaranya
2122:Ram Charan
2097:Prabhākara
2012:Jayatīrtha
1962:Dadu Dayal
1957:Chāngadeva
1816:Bharadwaja
1806:Ashtavakra
1572:Kumbh Mela
1520:Durga Puja
1449:Karnavedha
1429:Nāmakaraṇa
1358:Yakshagana
1287:Karma yoga
1277:Jnana yoga
1272:Hatha yoga
1209:Meditation
1182:Tirthadana
963:Aparigraha
819:Paramātman
804:Liberation
796:Karma yoga
791:Jnana yoga
520:Dattatreya
320:Traditions
245:Historical
87:Devanagari
5624:Mahagauri
5619:Kalaratri
5614:Katyayani
5604:Kushmanda
5581:Navadurga
5556:Dhumavati
5518:Mahavidya
5493:Vaishnavi
5422:Navadurga
5392:Saraswati
4499:samyaktvi
4465:Navaratri
4417:school.
4363:Kozhikode
4359:Koyilandy
4348:Telangana
4319:) of the
4189:Karnataka
4132:Rajasthan
4104:July 2021
3997:Elephanta
3912:Narasimhi
3899:Raktabīja
3817:Raktabīja
3745:panapatra
3740:khatvanga
3726:Mundamala
3610:Charchika
3507:Criticism
3501:and Islam
3462:Mythology
3315:Kshatriya
3247:Athichudi
3184:Tirumurai
3102:Tirumurai
2711:Vyākaraṇa
2647:Chandogya
2639:Samaveda:
2527:Divisions
2505:Yajurveda
2465:Ātmatuṣṭi
2421:Yogananda
2396:Trailanga
2391:Sivananda
2256:Aurobindo
2242:Vyasaraja
2207:Tyagaraja
2157:Sankardev
2127:Ramananda
2022:Jñāneśvar
1997:Harivansh
1982:Gaudapada
1942:Chaitanya
1881:Vashistha
1851:Patanjali
1831:Jamadagni
1750:Vaishnava
1738:Pashupata
1515:Navaratri
1492:Festivals
1459:Upanayana
1424:Jatakarma
1409:Pumsavana
1328:Kuchipudi
1323:Kathakali
1292:Rāja yoga
1226:Samādhāna
1107:Prarthana
1081:Practices
1008:Svādhyāya
612:Mythology
607:Cosmology
600:Worldview
545:Kartikeya
476:Prajapati
415:Saraswati
5778:Hinduism
5657:Kamakhya
5652:Kalighat
5546:Bhairavi
5508:Chamunda
5478:Brahmani
5470:Matrikas
5429:Mahakali
5387:Mahadevi
5358:Shaktism
5099:21 March
4786:Archived
4573:15578390
4516:Mahakali
4505:See also
4495:Kuladevi
4403:Mahakala
4333:Dussehra
4263:Baripada
4229:Bhairava
4219:and the
4217:Ramayana
4213:Palampur
4020:Mandavya
3985:and the
3966:Matrikas
3891:Matrikas
3875:Kaushiki
3735:trishula
3733:(drum),
3630:Matrikas
3606:Chamundi
3586:चामुण्डा
3582:Sanskrit
3578:Chamunda
3520:Glossary
3452:Calendar
3387:Hindutva
3310:Brahmana
2981:samhitas
2973:Shastras
2943:Ayurveda
2934:Upavedas
2769:Ramayana
2760:Itihasas
2726:Jyotisha
2693:Vedangas
2677:Mandukya
2573:Aitareya
2565:Rigveda:
2544:Aranyaka
2539:Brahmana
2512:Samaveda
2227:Valluvar
2222:Vallabha
2202:Tulsidas
2132:Ramanuja
2082:Nayanars
2067:Namadeva
1904:Medieval
1846:Kashyapa
1762:Charvaka
1733:Kapalika
1597:Puthandu
1587:Vaisakhi
1484:Antyesti
1464:Keshanta
1388:Adimurai
1383:Silambam
1348:Sattriya
1333:Manipuri
1018:Mitahara
998:Santosha
958:Achourya
770:Sannyasa
760:Gṛhastha
619:Ontology
593:Concepts
381:Trimurti
344:Smartism
339:Shaktism
334:Shaivism
208:Hinduism
200:a series
198:Part of
167:Corpse (
115:Mahakali
90:चामुण्डा
73:Sanskrit
48:Chamunda
5678:More...
5566:Matangi
5503:Indrani
5488:Kaumari
5402:Parvati
5397:Lakshmi
5369:History
5173:, p.705
4526:Tridevi
4478:Sacciya
4453:Mahavir
4413:of the
4340:Jogipet
4325:Mandore
4321:Parihar
4309:Jodhpur
4269:, near
4261:, near
4248:Parnera
4244:Chotila
4240:Gujarat
4225:Hanuman
4203:In the
4150:Temples
4136:Dakinis
4064:Worship
4058:Yoginis
4049:In the
4016:Ganesha
4001:Shaktis
3916:pasunya
3904:In the
3787:Legends
3773:buffalo
3692:Vindhya
3683:Origins
3661:Parvati
3657:Parvati
3641:Tantric
3637:Yoginis
3612:, is a
3596:Cāmuṇḍā
3525:Outline
3320:Vaishya
3288:Society
3139:Stotras
2790:Puranas
2716:Nirukta
2706:Chandas
2701:Shiksha
2684:Prashna
2670:Mundaka
2534:Samhita
2498:Rigveda
2361:Samarth
2197:Tukaram
2142:Ravidas
1876:Valmiki
1826:Jaimini
1796:Angiras
1791:Agastya
1783:Ancient
1669:Advaita
1663:Vedanta
1658:Mīmāṃsā
1638:Samkhya
1525:Ramlila
1267:Sādhanā
1157:Tarpana
1142:Kīrtana
1137:Bhajana
1088:Worship
1013:Shaucha
988:Akrodha
834:Saṃsāra
698:Ishvara
667:Nirguna
662:Brahman
626:Tattvas
550:Krishna
535:Hanuman
530:Ganesha
466:Chandra
461:Ashvins
425:Parvati
420:Lakshmi
407:Tridevi
373:Deities
280:Śramaṇa
260:History
241:Origins
231:History
176:Consort
159:buffalo
107:Parvati
80:Cāmuṇḍā
5783:Tantra
5647:Bimala
5498:Varahi
5412:Shakti
5302:
5288:
5273:
5259:
5242:
5227:
5190:
5169:
4690:
4571:
4439:Early
4433:; and
4367:Kerala
4350:State.
4294:Shakti
4286:Mysore
4265:; and
4185:Mysuru
4170:Odisha
4040:Chanda
4028:Brahma
3993:Ellora
3946:Shesha
3835:Mughal
3813:Chandi
3769:vahana
3749:kapala
3731:Damaru
3645:Chanda
3618:Chandi
3325:Shudra
3143:stutis
2979:, and
2977:sutras
2631:Maitri
2356:Ramdas
2249:Modern
2182:Surdas
2047:Madhva
1967:Eknath
1937:Basava
1932:Alvars
1866:Raikva
1856:Pāṇini
1841:Kapila
1836:Kanada
1821:Gotama
1728:Shaiva
1676:Dvaita
1577:Pongal
1500:Diwali
1479:Vivaha
1343:Odissi
1318:Kathak
1257:Yogini
1221:Dhyana
1172:Tirtha
1127:Bhakti
1117:Temple
1112:Śrauta
993:Arjava
953:Ahimsa
948:Niyama
931:Ethics
739:Moksha
724:Dharma
672:Saguna
570:Shakti
555:Kubera
501:Varuna
481:Pushan
394:Vishnu
389:Brahma
226:Hindus
145:Weapon
130:Mantra
34:, see
5689:Texts
5439:Radha
5417:Durga
5077:: 27.
4789:(PDF)
4778:(PDF)
4711:See:
4461:Oswal
4457:Osian
4441:Jains
4415:Gelug
4382:Tekri
4374:Dewas
4344:Medak
4342:, in
4271:Banki
4044:Munda
3801:Delhi
3777:Dhole
3757:preta
3753:shava
3709:Shiva
3705:Rudra
3696:India
3669:Durga
3649:Munda
3342:Dalit
3295:Varna
3212:Kural
2750:Agama
2721:Kalpa
2617:Katha
2489:Vedas
2460:Ācāra
2455:Smṛti
2450:Śruti
2434:Texts
2027:Kabir
1891:Vyasa
1801:Aruni
1648:Nyaya
1602:Vishu
1582:Ugadi
1262:Asana
1247:Sadhu
1216:Tapas
1187:Matha
1177:Yatra
1162:Vrata
1147:Yajna
1122:Murti
1003:Tapas
978:Damah
973:Satya
943:Yamas
829:Karma
729:Artha
646:Guṇas
560:Radha
525:Durga
496:Ushas
491:Surya
486:Rudra
471:Indra
447:Vedic
438:Devis
434:Devas
399:Shiva
180:Shiva
169:Preta
164:Dhole
154:Mount
121:Abode
99:Durga
32:Nepal
5531:Tara
5526:Kali
5450:More
5444:Sita
5407:Sati
5379:Devi
5300:ISBN
5286:ISBN
5271:ISBN
5257:ISBN
5240:ISBN
5225:ISBN
5188:ISBN
5167:ISBN
5147:2022
5101:2024
4688:ISBN
4569:PMID
4497:and
4409:and
4246:and
4227:and
4144:Bali
4010:The
4005:Devi
3995:and
3924:The
3895:Kali
3713:Agni
3665:Kali
3653:Kali
3647:and
3590:IAST
3356:Jāti
3141:and
2654:Kena
2603:Isha
1811:Atri
1643:Yoga
1592:Bihu
1562:Onam
1505:Holi
1305:Arts
1252:Yogi
1239:Yoga
1202:Sevā
1197:Dāna
1152:Homa
1132:Japa
1102:Ārtī
1097:Puja
1023:Dāna
983:Dayā
841:Mind
824:Maya
734:Kama
575:Sita
565:Rama
540:Kali
506:Vayu
456:Agni
358:List
111:Kali
4559:doi
4393:In
4280:on
4238:In
4207:of
4183:in
4164:in
4094:by
3775:or
3755:or
3667:or
3616:of
3608:or
691:God
186:or
182:as
162:or
105:,
5802::
5149:.
5117:.
5092:.
5073:.
4962:^
4941:.
4916:81
4872:^
4805:^
4780:.
4759:^
4663:.
4638:.
4618:^
4567:.
4555:39
4553:.
4549:.
4448:.
4429:;
4376:,
4361:,
4307:,
4284:,
4187:,
4168:,
3799:,
3671:.
3663:,
3632:.
3624:,
3604:,
3592::
3588:,
3584::
2975:,
679:Om
202:on
113:,
109:,
101:,
5350:e
5343:t
5336:v
5277:.
5253:.
5231:.
5127:.
5103:.
4956:.
4918:.
4897:.
4883:.
4857:.
4843:.
4798:.
4732:.
4673:.
4648:.
4603:.
4589:.
4575:.
4561::
4369:.
4315:(
4300:.
4250:.
4117:)
4111:(
4106:)
4102:(
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3580:(
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3335::
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