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of
Afghanistan in 2021, it was announced by the Taliban provincial governor of Parwan province in December 2022 that the name of the city would be changed. One news source said the new name of the town was "Imam Abu Hanifa", while another reported the new name as "Imam Azam". A government official
327:. Despite the proximity to Kabul, slightly more than half of the land is not built-up. Of the built-up land, almost equal parts are residential (37%) and vacant plots (32%), with a grid network of road coverage amounting to 19% of built-up land area, as of 2015. The city is at the gateway to the
479:) with hot summers and cold winters. The winter months are much rainier than the summer months. The warmest month of the year is July, with an average temperature of 25.0 °C (77.0 °F). January is the coldest month, with temperatures averaging −2.9 °C (26.8 °F).
405:
who captured Kabul in 1996. In
January 1997 the Taliban took control of Charikar, but Massoud fought back and recaptured it by July. In August 1999 the Taliban launched an offensive and briefly captured Charikar, before Massoud counterattacked and drove them out again.
362:
with an army of 30,000 with 100,000 auxiliaries defeated a column of 30,000 men of the invading Mongol army to give part of his army enough time to escape into the northern Punjab, and avoid the immediate consequences of the fall of the
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390:
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370:
At the beginning of the 19th century, Charikar became a flourishing commercial town of several thousand inhabitants. Charikar was the location of major battle during the
1843:
1838:
49:
1853:
1595:
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389:(1979–1989), the region around Charikar was the scene to some of the fiercest fighting. Some areas around Charikar served as a stronghold of the
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420:, gunmen opened fire inside a mosque in Charikar, killing 11 worshippers and injuring 16 others when they were offering the
1016:
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417:
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The main ethnic groups are
Pashtuns and Tajiks, but there are small numbers of Uzbeks, Qizilbash and Hazaras as well.
996:
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1314:
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1055:
468:
342:
As of 2015, the city has a total population of 96,039 people and 10,671 dwellings. It has four police districts (
1212:
A Global
Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East, Volume I ca. 3000 BCE–1499 CE
409:
On 14 August 2011, a team of about six suicide bombers attacked the governor's palace in
Charikar. The Governor
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along the route to the northern provinces. Travelers would pass the city when traveling to
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1756:
1660:
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1604:
885:
328:
273:
156:
1751:
1492:
1072:
1017:"Settled Population of Parwan province by Civil Division, Urban, Rural and Sex-2012-13"
421:
332:
316:
296:, who is also sometimes called Imam Azam ("The Great Imam") and was the founder of the
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1290:
U.S. Conflicts in the 21st
Century : Afghanistan War, Iraq War, and the War on Terror
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746:
297:
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1022:. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Central Statistics Organization. Archived from
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1730:
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1512:
1240:
1138:
1023:
1001:
413:
survived but 19 people were killed to which the
Taliban claimed responsibility.
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966:"Massive Reactions to Changing the Name of 'Charikar' into 'Imam Abu Hanifa'"
116:
103:
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909:
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402:
285:
1715:
1710:
1532:
1497:
1080:
320:
281:
346:) and a total land area of 3,025 hectares (11.68 sq mi).
284:
populated. The town was officially renamed in
December 2022 by the
1705:
1573:
1537:
1487:
1477:
458:
448:
312:
268:), is the main town of the Koh Daman Valley. It is the capital of
219:
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1437:
374:. In 1841 a British garrison was massacred by Afghans led by
1329:"Khalilzad In Kabul For Peace Talks Amid New Deadly Attacks"
1361:"Gunmen attack Afghanistan mosque killing many worshippers"
1347:"Afghanistan: 9 killed after gunmen storm at Parwan mosque"
280:. It has a population of around 171,200, which is majority
1376:"'I Lost Everyone': Floods Bruise a War-Weary Afghanistan"
997:"Parwan capital's name changed from Charikar to Imam Azam"
339:, and is known for its pottery and high-quality grapes.
1071:
The population of approximately 560,000 is composed of
1158:
1156:
428:. The Taliban denied their involvement in the attack.
391:
1800:
1739:
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1626:
1335:. May 20, 2020 – via www.gandhara.rferl.org/.
1266:"Pioneer Biographies of the British Period to 1947"
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21:
1859:Populated places established in the 2nd century BC
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1315:"19 dead in attack on Afghan governor's compound"
1172:(Sixth ed.). Columbia University Press. 2007
991:
989:
987:
1374:Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Abed, Fahim (2020-08-27).
1349:. May 19, 2020 – via www.indiatvnews.com/.
1214:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p.
447:said the renaming was the beginning of an anti-
393:(SAMA). Charikar was at the front line between
1363:. May 19, 2020 – via www.aljazeera.com/.
1589:
1449:
8:
1193:St.Martin's Press, New York, pages 181–182,
1191:Genghis Khan: Life, Death, and Resurrection
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1442:
1434:
1129:
1127:
1052:Program for Culture & Conflict Studies
482:
378:, and the Anglo-Indian army officer Major
27:
18:
1135:"The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015"
1108:"Regional Command East: Parwan Province"
932:"The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015"
906:"The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015"
964:Rezahi, Nizamuddin (17 December 2022).
897:
205:
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7:
1844:Populated places along the Silk Road
431:On 26 August 2020, the city was the
16:City in Parwan Province, Afghanistan
1839:Populated places in Parwan Province
358:was fought near Charikar, in which
256:
244:
1854:Provincial capitals in Afghanistan
1249:(Online ed.). United States:
311:, 69 kilometres (43 mi) from
235:: چاریکار), officially renamed to
14:
1689:
1110:. Institute for the Study of War
435:that killed at least 92 people.
137:
75:
68:
54:A street in Charikar during the
48:
1:
1264:Weber, George (2001-01-14).
1095:, and other minority groups.
971:The Khaama Press News Agency
178:1,600 m (5,200 ft)
1792:Silsilah ye Koh e Hindukush
1210:Tucker, Spencer C. (2009).
675:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
535:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
463:A street in Charikar (2008)
1875:
866:
486:Climate data for Charikar
485:
335:meet the foothills of the
1687:
1611:
1473:
1169:The Columbia Encyclopedia
1056:Naval Postgraduate School
867:Source: Climate-Data.org
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469:humid continental climate
97:
63:
47:
40:
451:campaign by the regime.
1302:Al-Qaida in Afghanistan
224:Aerial view of the city
89:Location in Afghanistan
1849:320s BC establishments
464:
372:First Anglo-Afghan War
292:theologian and jurist
261:Persian pronunciation:
225:
1466:cities in Afghanistan
462:
424:after breaking their
307:The city lies on the
272:, and the capital of
223:
117:35.01306°N 69.16889°E
1292:by Spencer C. Tucker
1246:Encyclopædia Iranica
265:[ɪˈmɑːmazam]
1408:"Climate: Charikar"
1251:Columbia University
1005:. 16 December 2022.
605:Daily mean °C (°F)
411:Abdul Basir Salangi
382:was badly wounded.
113: /
1380:The New York Times
1141:on 31 October 2015
938:on 31 October 2015
912:on 31 October 2015
465:
395:Ahmad Shah Massoud
226:
122:35.01306; 69.16889
56:War in Afghanistan
1821:
1820:
1813:Parwan University
1762:Kotal e Hindukush
1571:
1570:
1464:Eighteen largest
1304:by Anne Stenersen
1239:Balland, Daniel.
1225:978-1-85109-667-1
1199:978-0-312-31444-6
1189:Man, John (2005)
1048:"Parwan Province"
881:Charikar District
871:
870:
821:relative humidity
399:Northern Alliance
387:Soviet–Afghan War
365:Khwarezmid Empire
270:Charikar District
218:
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188: • City
169:Charikar District
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1772:Salang mountains
1747:Band-e Hindukush
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934:. Archived from
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908:. Archived from
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483:
467:Charikar has a
443:from the former
440:Taliban takeover
380:Eldred Pottinger
376:Mir Masjidi Khan
356:Battle of Parvan
309:Afghan Ring Road
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245:امام ابو حنیفه
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98:Coordinates:
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1782:Salang River
1681:Surkhi Parsa
1619:
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1417:13 September
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910:the original
900:
749:mm (inches)
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437:
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426:Ramadan fast
415:
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369:
360:Jalal ud-Din
353:
343:
341:
331:, where the
306:
290:Sunni Muslim
276:in northern
248:
236:
228:
227:
1787:Shibar Pass
1777:Salang Pass
1767:Kushan Pass
1731:Jabal Saraj
1651:Jabal Saraj
1548:Chaghcharan
1513:Puli Khumri
1002:Ariana News
418:19 May 2020
385:During the
325:Puli Khumri
302:Islamic law
278:Afghanistan
145:Afghanistan
120: /
1828:Categories
1666:Sayed Khel
1528:Sheberghan
1523:Lashkargah
1393:2020-08-27
1276:2007-12-19
1176:2007-12-19
1164:"Charikar"
1145:20 October
1114:2013-06-16
1066:2013-06-16
1033:2013-06-16
977:2022-12-24
942:21 October
916:21 October
892:References
337:Hindu Kush
294:Abu Hanifa
183:Population
1808:Governors
1740:Landforms
1671:Shekh Ali
1656:Kohi Safi
1628:Districts
1563:Puli Alam
1553:Mihtarlam
1543:Sar-e Pol
1503:Jalalabad
1388:0362-4331
1241:"ČĀRĪKĀR"
1085:Qizilbash
257:امام اعظم
249:Imam Azam
208:Time zone
175:Elevation
108:69°10′8″E
105:35°0′47″N
35:Imam Azam
1721:Gulbahar
1676:Shinwari
1646:Ghorband
1641:Charikar
1620:Charikar
1518:Charikar
1483:Kandahar
875:See also
819:Average
745:Average
401:and the
229:Charikar
213:UTC+4:30
164:District
152:Province
33:Charikar
1726:Istalif
1615:Capital
1508:Taloqan
1073:Pashtun
814:(13.3)
740:(39.7)
735:(21.6)
730:(30.7)
725:(42.6)
720:(53.6)
715:(61.3)
710:(62.6)
705:(56.7)
700:(48.0)
695:(38.1)
690:(27.9)
685:(18.0)
680:(15.3)
670:(52.9)
665:(33.3)
660:(43.2)
655:(56.7)
650:(68.0)
645:(75.7)
640:(77.0)
635:(71.4)
630:(62.6)
625:(51.6)
620:(39.9)
615:(28.8)
610:(26.8)
600:(66.1)
595:(45.0)
590:(55.6)
585:(70.5)
580:(82.4)
575:(90.0)
570:(91.4)
565:(86.0)
560:(77.0)
555:(65.1)
550:(51.8)
545:(39.6)
540:(38.5)
455:Climate
403:Taliban
350:History
286:Taliban
253:Persian
241:Persian
233:Persian
133:Country
1834:329 BC
1716:Bagram
1711:Ashava
1661:Salang
1636:Bagram
1533:Ghazni
1498:Kunduz
1386:
1333:Rfe/Rl
1222:
1197:
1093:Hazara
809:(1.1)
804:(0.8)
799:(0.4)
794:(0.1)
789:(0.0)
784:(0.1)
779:(0.2)
774:(0.9)
769:(2.0)
764:(2.9)
759:(2.8)
754:(2.0)
491:Month
473:Köppen
344:nahias
321:Kunduz
202:96,039
191:96,093
142:
58:, 2007
1801:Other
1706:Ahtaj
1558:Farah
1538:Khost
1488:Herat
1478:Kabul
1089:Kuchi
1081:Uzbek
1077:Tajik
1027:(PDF)
1020:(PDF)
530:Year
449:Farsi
313:Kabul
282:Tajik
247:) or
198:Urban
1419:2022
1384:ISSN
1220:ISBN
1195:ISBN
1147:2015
944:2015
918:2015
823:(%)
733:−5.8
728:−0.7
718:12.0
713:16.3
708:17.0
703:13.7
688:−2.3
683:−7.8
678:−9.3
668:11.6
653:13.7
648:20.0
643:24.3
638:25.0
633:21.9
628:17.0
623:10.9
613:−1.8
608:−2.9
598:18.9
588:13.1
583:21.4
578:28.0
573:32.2
568:33.0
563:30.0
558:25.0
553:18.4
548:11.0
527:Dec
524:Nov
521:Oct
518:Sep
515:Aug
512:Jul
509:Jun
506:May
503:Apr
500:Mar
497:Feb
494:Jan
42:City
1216:273
862:40
859:45
856:43
853:33
850:26
847:25
844:25
841:29
838:40
835:51
832:57
829:58
826:51
812:339
738:4.3
723:5.9
698:8.9
693:3.4
663:0.7
658:6.2
618:4.4
593:7.2
543:4.2
538:3.6
477:Dsa
416:On
397:'s
323:or
300:of
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