189:
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218:
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27:
680:
271:... The natives inhabiting this part of the country are skilled workmen, and have traded their handiwork with all comers, even as far afield as the Portuguese of the West Coast and the Arabs of the East. These natives, being miners and workers of copper and iron, and being permanently located in the ground, would give the very element needed in developing these fields.
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have proven of more value than the gold mines, regardless of the fact that the copper had to be hauled two thousand miles by rail to the seaboard, and the coal and coke to smelt it hauled hundreds of miles to the mines. So far as natural difficulties are concerned, this northern field can be fed from
266:
on the
Incalla river, and twelve miles from the Kafukwe and still on the high plateau is probably one of the greatest copper fields on the continent. The natives have worked this ore for ages, as can be seen by their old dumps, and they work it to-day. The field is very extensive, and reaches away
884:
Rainaud, C.; S. Master; R.A. Armstrong; L.J. Robb (2005). "Geochronology and nature of the
Palaeoproterozoic basement in the Central African Copperbelt (Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo), with regional implications".
940:
Descriptive Models, Grade-Tonnage
Relations, and Databases for the Assessment of Sediment-Hosted Copper Deposits, with Emphasis on Deposits in the Central African Copperbelt, Democratic Republic of the Congo and
992:
857:
Master, S; C. Rainaud; R.A. Armstrong; D. Phillips; L.J. Robb (2005). "Provenance ages of the
Neoproterozoic Katanga Supergroup (Central African Copperbelt), with implications for basin evolution".
241:. In 1895 he led the Northern Territories (BSA) Exploration Co. expedition, which determined that major copper deposits existed in Central Africa. Along the
1022:
229:
are no longer produced, but those remaining are used symbolically among traditional families for the payment of dowry (along with money and other goods).
144:
may exclude the Congo entirely. Zambia's
Copperbelt became a province soon after independence in 1964, when it was named "Western province". President
729:
429:
overlies the 883 Ma
Nchanga Granite. The Katangan Supergroup is divided into four metasedimentary series, from the oldest siliclastic and dolomitic
671:
921:
814:
Africa and the
Americas: culture, politics, and history : a multidisciplinary encyclopedia, Volume 2 Transatlantic relations series
948:
821:
718:
411:
291:, and the product shipped to the East Coast at a less expense than the product of Montana and Arizona can be laid on the dock at
997:
278:
The increasing use of copper bids fair to make it one of the most valuable products a country can have.... The copper mines of
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188:
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67:
1017:
1012:
789:
763:
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152:, both the Congo's Katanga and Zambia's Copperbelt regions have been called "Ilamba" or "Lambaland", after the
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987:
165:
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106:
438:
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During the 1950s, the
Copperbelt was the largest copper-producing area in the world, including the
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changed the name to its present-day "Copperbelt province" in 1969. From the time of the
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195:
180:, and from there the Lamba kingdom spread eastward, northward, southward and westward.
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of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo where open-pit copper mining has occurred.
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253:, and he encountered natives wearing copper bracelets. In his report to the
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built towns along the river and a railroad to transport the copper through
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of mostly carbonates and carbon-rich shales, to the youngest, upper most
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324:
102:
98:
94:
750:
Guide to the
Historical Manuscripts in the National Archives of Rhodesia
249:, Burnham saw many similarities to copper deposits he had worked in the
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334:
288:
283:
279:
118:
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of Zambia where the Katanga Supergroup formations are mined for copper
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deposits mined extensively in from the Central African Copperbelt in
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90:
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770:. Doubleday, Page & company. pp. 2, Chapters 3 & 4.
801:. Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Co. pp. 177–180.
794:
164:
The Copperbelt was not inhabited before the arrival of the
792:(1899). "Northern Rhodesia". In Wills, Walter H. (ed.).
841:. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. p. 298.
796:
Bulawayo Up-to-date; Being a General Sketch of Rhodesia
993:
Copper mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
452:
in other parts of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
448:
The Katanga Supergroup correlates with rocks of the
839:
Mineralogy and Geology of Radioactive Raw Materials
62:which sits on the border region between northern
402:. The formation is well-studied for its rich
156:. Both provinces are rich in mineral wealth.
8:
793:
433:conglomerates, sandstones, and shales, to
237:in Zambia is partly due to American scout
730:Sir Robert Williams, 1st Baronet, of Park
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850:
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208:
81:includes the mining regions of Zambia's
25:
740:
672:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal
287:the coal deposits of the valley of the
914:Precambrian of the Southern hemisphere
441:including glacial metasediments and a
7:
414:. Particularly rich outcrops of the
418:of the supergroup occur in eastern
1023:Central Zambezian miombo woodlands
916:. Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific.
221:Pre-colonial copper coin from the
14:
887:Journal of African Earth Sciences
859:Journal of African Earth Sciences
748:Baxter, T.W.; E.E. Burke (1970).
899:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2005.08.006
871:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2005.08.005
678:
664:
412:Democratic Republic of the Congo
19:For the province in Zambia, see
456:Mines of the Katanga Supergroup
257:Burnham said about the region:
176:kingdoms. The Lamba settled at
105:in particular) and the Congo's
16:Mining region in Central Africa
1:
719:Union Minière du Haut Katanga
461:Democratic Republic of Congo
262:About 200 miles north of the
199:
302:British South Africa Company
255:British South Africa Company
198:in a Congolese copper mine,
125:). It arises because of the
68:Democratic Republic of Congo
30:Central African Copper Belt
1039:
912:Hunter, D.R., ed. (1981).
816:. ABC-CLIO. p. 1157.
812:Juang, Richard M. (2008).
790:Burnham, Frederick Russell
768:Scouting on Two Continents
764:Burnham, Frederick Russell
225:. These coins forming the
140:In some contexts the term
18:
837:Heinrich, E. Wm. (1958).
714:Camrose Resources Limited
239:Frederick Russell Burnham
233:The Western discovery of
213:Copperbelt mining centers
404:stratiform copper-cobalt
327:Mine, and Rokana Mine.
77:Traditionally, the term
425:The Katanga Supergroup
359:in the Katanga System.
204:Belgian colonial period
998:Copper mines in Zambia
480:Frontier Mine, Katanga
383:
300:Many years later, the
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85:(notably the towns of
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1008:Haut-Katanga Province
396:geological formations
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135:geological formations
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635:Konkola Copper Mines
1003:Copperbelt Province
960: /
694:Copperbelt Province
380:Copperbelt Province
113:provinces (notably
83:Copperbelt Province
21:Copperbelt Province
388:Katanga Supergroup
384:
363:Katanga Supergroup
355:of the Lower Roan
313:Roan Antelope Mine
231:
215:
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127:Katanga Supergroup
70:. It is known for
52:ceinture du cuivre
40:
38:and mine locations
36:Katanga Supergroup
1018:Geology of Africa
923:978-0-444-41862-3
398:found in central
341:are found in the
247:Northern Rhodesia
202:1920, during the
66:and the southern
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1013:Lualaba Province
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550:Luiswishi Mine
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500:Kamfundwa Mine
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427:nonconformably
392:Neoproterozoic
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146:Kenneth Kaunda
131:Neoproterozoic
60:Central Africa
56:natural region
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686:Zambia portal
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645:Sentinel mine
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595:Sase prospect
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515:Kinsenda Mine
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495:Kambove mines
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470:Dikuluwe Mine
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376:Mufulira Mine
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372:Native copper
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343:metamorphosed
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321:Nchanga Mines
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699:Anvil Mining
650:Lumwana mine
620:Lumwana mine
585:Mutoshi Mine
580:Mutanda Mine
575:Musoshi Mine
570:Musonoi Mine
565:Mukondo Mine
545:Luishia Mine
535:Kolwezi Mine
530:Kipushi Mine
510:Kananga Mine
450:Makuti Group
447:
424:
394:sequence of
387:
385:
331:Chalcopyrite
329:
310:
299:
277:
276:
261:
260:
232:
178:Lake Kashiba
166:Lamba people
163:
154:Lamba people
141:
139:
133:sequence of
126:
107:Haut-Katanga
78:
76:
43:
41:
32:geologic map
967: /
590:Ruashi Mine
540:Lonshi Mine
505:Kamoto Mine
475:Etoile Mine
435:Nguba Group
243:Kafue River
982:Categories
736:References
630:Nkana Mine
605:Tilwezembe
525:Kipoi Mine
431:Roan Group
416:Roan Group
346:calcareous
339:chalcocite
306:Mozambique
160:Prehistory
142:Copperbelt
115:Lubumbashi
79:Copperbelt
44:Copperbelt
964:12°S 28°E
865:: 41–60.
520:Kinsevere
490:Kalumines
357:Formation
168:from the
893:: 1–31.
766:(1926).
709:Glencore
658:See also
410:and the
325:Mufulira
293:New York
245:in then-
103:Mufulira
99:Luanshya
95:Chingola
969:-12; 28
725:Xstrata
611:Zambia
600:Shituru
378:of the
353:arkoses
335:bornite
289:Zambezi
284:Arizona
280:Montana
269:Katanga
193:Rwandan
184:History
119:Kolwezi
111:Lualaba
54:) is a
941:Zambia
920:
820:
798:
776:407686
774:
721:(UMHK)
408:Zambia
400:Africa
349:shales
337:, and
319:Mine,
235:copper
123:Likasi
121:, and
101:, and
64:Zambia
48:French
555:Luita
390:is a
317:Nkana
264:Falls
174:Lunda
91:Kitwe
87:Ndola
955:28°E
952:12°S
918:ISBN
818:ISBN
772:OCLC
386:The
351:and
282:and
172:and
170:Luba
129:, a
109:and
42:The
895:doi
867:doi
267:to
58:in
34:of
984::
891:42
889:.
863:42
861:.
847:^
445:.
374:,
333:,
323:,
315:,
308:.
200:c.
137:.
117:,
97:,
93:,
89:,
74:.
50::
926:.
901:.
897::
873:.
869::
826:.
778:.
295:.
46:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
