621:
1655:
1122:
1082:
1207:
1667:
792:
1231:
1070:
1544:
933:
1110:
597:
1419:
1404:
1571:
1134:
1186:
609:
648:
633:
1388:
660:
1595:
1635:
321:) are bored in the instrument, and are slightly undercut. The socket for the mouthpiece at the narrow end is reinforced with a brass collar, concealed by an ornamental silver or brass mount. The separate cup mouthpiece is usually made of horn, ivory, or bone, with a thin rim and thread-wrapped shank, which is used to tune the instrument. Because it lacks a little-finger hole at the bottom, its lowest note is the A below middle C, though another tone lower G could be produced by slackening the lips to flatten the note.
1431:
1094:
910:
335:
347:
1293:
1329:
118:
1219:
1619:
813:
620:
689:
1121:
701:
310:
fingering" and different tension in the lips, the instrument can play the chromatic scale. A player in 1738 who mastered the cross-fingering and lip tension was documented to have reached 27 notes and half notes. In comparison, Praetorius gave cornetts credit for achieving 15 notes, before players used techniques to expand the range.
253:
1543:
1697:
To play it properly, he said that player's must focus on the tone (with lips not spread apart and loose, or too tight and shrill). He felt tonguing was important to the sound, with energy but not too aggressive. Finally he felt that divisions or diminutions should be used, but sparingly and well. He
1051:
Music books allowed non-professional musicians to learn instruments and play together. Such books included music theory, how to read sheet music, and instructions for how to reach notes on instruments. Professional musicians performed in public spaces and as part of official pomp before the country's
748:
Straight cornett with the mouthpiece carved into the end of the instrument's body. The instrument tapers in thickness, until at the top it is about 1.3 cm wide. The instruments were mainly treble cornetts, tuned to the same range as the curved treble cornetts, G3-A5. The others found in museums
1645:
Cornetts are made with a mouthpiece, similar to that on brass instruments, but very small. Unlike the brass mouthpieces, players don't press the instrument to the center of their mouths, as on a trumpet. Rather the technique to produce sound is to hold the instrument to the side of the mouth, where
1505:
The cornett was at the height of its popularity between 1550 and 1650. The instrument had declined by the 18th century. When the instrument was needed in the 19th century, it had gone extinct. Efforts to re-create it were not immediately successful and other instruments have been used in an attempt
1693:
wrote about how the coronet should sound when played, and in doing so revealed other ways it could sound as well. He felt that the instrument was meant to imitate the human voice, saying, "The cornetto is the most excellent of the wind instruments since it imitates the human voice better than the
791:
309:
The cornett is not limited to trumpet notes; it also draws on fingerholes to achieve the notes between the natural upper and lower limits. The cornett has six fingerholes in the front and one thumbhole in the back. The holes allow the instrument to play a diatonic scale. Additionally, using "cross
187:
notes that the cornett " was praised in the very terms that were to be bestowed upon the oboe : it could be sounded as loud as a trumpet and as soft as a recorder, and its tone approached that of the human voice more nearly than that of any other instrument." It was popular in
Germany, where guild
1373:
in the 9th century A.D. However, horns with fingerholes also began appearing in manuscript miniatures in the 10th century A.D. By the 12th century, these were being carved with a six sided or 8 sided exterior. In the 11th century, some of the fingerhole horns began to be made longer and thinner,
526:
Although the French and German names implies it was bass instrument, it is placed as a tenor instrument by musical-instrument historians Sibyl
Marcuse and Anthony C. Baines, who separately point out that two examples of a "real bass" instrument exist. Both said that the bass instrument should be
301:
Pipes as short as the cornett are only able to play two or three notes, if the only tool is the wind going through the tube. The cornett then, can play A and the next octave A. Beyond the upper A, a trumpeter might be able to reach the 12th note E. Other short trumpets had this issue, including
191:
The instrument has features of both the trumpet and the flute. Like the trumpet, the cornett has a mouthpiece or cup, where the instrument is sounded with the player's lips. Like the flute, it has fingerholes (and sometimes keys) to determine pitch; pitch can also be changed on low notes by the
313:
The bore of the instrument is conical, narrow at the tip and wide at the bottom. The ordinary curved treble cornett is made by splitting a length of wood ("plum, cherry or pear") and carving out the two halves to make the gently conical, curved bore. The halves are then glued together, and the
1081:
752:
Praetorius drew a tenor mute cornett, with a seventh hole covered and labeled that a lower note could be reached by covering the base. In that range, the six holes with thumb hole could have delivered A3 to F5. The extra plate would make it G3 to F5, with the base covered F3 to F5.
537:
Even though tenor and bass instruments were created for the family, these came later in the instrument's development, perhaps as long as 50 years after the instrument became mainstream. The instrument was paired with other instruments to play the lower ranges, especially trombones.
2985:
1133:
1570:
1506:
to replace it in classical music. These include the soprano saxophone, trumpet and oboe. Since the 19th century, the instrument is being made again and materials used for the body have widened to include resins. Recorded music of the instrument can be found.
1497:; the fusion of these two instrument-building traditions as the cornett advanced in melodic capability explains the coexistence of the straight and curved cornetts, with the form of the latter most likely being a skeuomorphic trait derived from animal horns.
88:(Keyed trumpets, Irregular bore). An aerophone, the vibrating air is enclosed within the instrument, the player's lips cause the air to vibrate directly, the pitch of the instrument can be altered mechanically, keyed trumpets, with an Irregular bore)
1749:
Besides tonguing, books taught students to improvise. Students learning cornet music were encouraged to play in the "diminuative", looking at sheet music and adapting it by creating runs of fast notes to replace long slow notes in written works.
41:
647:
327:
Mute cornetts were made of boxwood. The top of the instrument is narrow; the bore is about 4 mm wide at the top of the instrument, with a mouthpiece carved into the top 13 mm across and 9 mm deep. The mouthpiece is cone-shaped.
452:
Sibyl
Marcuse did not name the normal cornett, but gave its range, which is that of the treble. David Jarratt-Knock counted surviving instruments in museums to arrive at the treble cornett being the standard or most commonly found cornett.
928:
The cornett, among other aerophones, were commonly used for virtuosic musical performances, equivalent to performances by a lead singer or violinist. A relatively large amount of solo music for the cornett (and/or violin) survives.
1069:
982:
and their German contemporaries used both the cornett and cornettino in cantatas to play in unison with the soprano voices of the choir. Occasionally, these composers allocated a solo part to the cornetto (see Bach's cantata
1594:
659:
178:
It was used in a variety of situations, including performances by professional musicians, state music and liturgical music. It accompanied choral music. It also featured in popular music in what are now called
608:
1109:
2294:
a ceremonial instrument capable of producing only one or two notes. The lowest note is poor in quality and carrying power...the
Egyptian military trumpet signal code was a rhythmic one on a single pitch...
1654:
1642:
The cornett's pitches are controlled using a combination of the player's lips and fingerholes. The lips change pitch through different tensions. The fingerholes alter the length of the sound column.
1127:
Orlando di Lasso and the
Bavarian court musicians of circa 1563-70, by Hans Mielich. (Back row:) Treble or alto curved cornett (2nd from right), treble or alto straight cornett (fourth from right).
1683:
The technique is not unique to cornets, but has also been used for the traditional animal-horn horns, such as the shofur and Slovak shepherd's horn, as well as for folk horns such as the
Russian
596:
1366:
The cornett has been considered by musical historians to be a development of the medieval horn, such as a cow's horn. Francis Galpin believed the horns preceding the cornett to be goat horns.
759:
The mouthpiece is similar to that in a French horn; instead of being a cup like the other cornetts, it is a cone, about 9 millimeters deep. Inside it transitions from cone to instrumental
1253:, another fingerhole horn that was paired with it, the cornett was used to reinforce the human voice, accompanying choral music. The cornett was deemed to be similar to the voice of a
1093:
632:
1666:
1206:
1462:
The earliest cowhorn instruments were played with one hand covering four or fewer fingerholes and the other stopping the bell to create additional tones, much like on a
552:
431:
393:
Cornetts shaped with gradual curve, greater than 90°, a single curve like a comma, or an S-curve. The instrument had a conical bore, and the outside was octagonal.
496:
462:
405:
797:
1623 A.D. Identified as a cornett. Since the mouthpiece is carved into the body, this would be a mute cornet. However, this example has a lip at the mouthpiece.
1742:, 1677). These books covered the recorder, but the instructions on "tonguing" with "force and speed" has application to the cornett, which was pictured on the
1230:
971:
also used the instrument extensively, especially in his earlier work; he had studied in Venice with
Gabrieli and was likely acquainted with Bassano's playing.
756:
This instrument's name tells something of its tonal nature. Its "gentle, soft and sweet" sound is different than the other cornetts because of its mouthpiece.
932:
586:
These were tuned "a pitch or so below the type instrument." This was put differently elsewhere as an octave below the cornettino. The instrument in Paris, a
2249:
1185:
523:. It was "proportionally wider" (bottom compared to top) than the treble and alto were, and that changed the tenor's sound quality to be more bugle-like.
1493:
That was the path that led to the curved cornetts; another way led to the straight cornetts. In central Europe, cornetts were made from wood turned on a
1040:
985:
422:, it was presented as being about 1.5 feet long. It had a range from E4-E6 in the 16th and 17th centuries. In the 18th century that changed to D4 to D6.
324:
The instruments were made with a very small mouthpiece described as "sharp", and as a result, images don't always show players blowing like a trumpet.
1052:
residents. Images of heaven reflected a musicality that showed heavenly orchestras performing before God, and instruments were brought into churches.
192:
tension of the player's lips. Instrument-makers built cornetts in two styles, straight and curved. They also produced a variety of sizes from highest
480:
It was built to start playing a tone lower than the treble and has a fingered range from G3-G5. Proper technique would start the lowest note at F3.
653:
Curved cornetts from the Cité de la
Musique, Philharmonie de Paris. Black cornets (wood covered with leather or black parchment) and ivory cornets.
675:
Two kinds of cornets with a straight conical body with conical bore. These were light-colored, as the yellow boxwood was not covered in leather.
188:
laws made it illegal for residents to play trumpets. As well, the mute cornett variant was a quiet instrument, playing "gentle, soft and sweet."
1727:
1618:
1403:
2631:
2962:
718:
The straight cornett has a straight, conical body. The specific instrument differs from the mute cornett by having a removable mouthpiece.
385:, which is a straight narrow-bore instrument with integrated mouthpiece, quiet enough to be used in a consort of viols or even recorders.
2190:
Its correct Engl. name, 'cornet' having been bestowed on a modern brass instrument, the word is nowadays customarily written 'cornett.'
1418:
449:
Its fingered range was A3 to A5, the lowest being one note higher than on the alto. To get below A3, players had to slacken their lips.
3370:
3083:
2925:
2820:
2582:
1948:
1774:
1036:
896:
365:
The cornett was, like almost all
Renaissance and Baroque instruments, made in a complete family; the different sizes being the high
66:
2774:
These animal horns drilled with finger holes...eventually leading to the creation of the leather-covered wooden cornett in c. 1500.
3380:
721:
Surviving instruments in museums are mainly treble with a range of A3 to A5. A few survive as tenor instruments, range C3 to D5.
346:
2903:
Dickey, Bruce. 1982. "The
Decline of the Cornett: Most Excellent of Wind Instruments". Musick 4, no. 1 (September):23–32. p. 26.
974:
The use of the instrument had declined by 1700, although the instrument was still common in Europe until the late 18th century.
2544:"THE 'CORNETT': DIVERSITY OF FORM, FUNCTION AND USAGE AS PORTRAYED IN ORGANOLOGICAL AND ICONOGRAPHICAL SOURCES, c.1500- c.1800"
3031:
2974:
2949:
2705:
834:
3043:
1526:
1576:
Cornett, shawms from Martin Agricola's book "Musica instrumentalis deudsch", published 1529. From left: straight cornett,
1731:
334:
318:
1490:
The cornett in its current form was developed by about 1500, as an improvement over earlier designs of fingerhole horns.
3365:
3148:
2666:
3011:
877:
121:
Range covered by the six fingerholes and thumbhole of the alto cornett in A. Practiced players can expand beyond this.
1387:
849:
430:
823:
495:
404:
2448:
2410:
2155:
2121:
1510:
1001:
964:
665:
Possible tenor cornetts, which were sometimes called lizards. From the Cité de la Musique, Philharmonie de Paris.
590:, is described as having "an octagonal exterior and 4 extension keys." The Hamburg example has 2 extension keys.
2572:
551:
461:
2089:
Anthony C. Baines; Bruce Dickey (2001). "Cornett (Fr. cornet-Ă -bouquin; Ger. Zink; It. cornetto; Sp. corneta".
856:
830:
20:
3319:
2695:
1634:
2650:
3344:
3268:
3253:
3076:
2234:
2160:
2126:
760:
3324:
3293:
2913:
1430:
1332:
16th and 17th century cornetts at the Cité de la Musique, Philharmonie de Paris. From the left, back row:
979:
442:
The 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica defined this instrument using French name, It called the treble cornett,
3022:, a leading ensemble centered on the cornetto and trombone and directed by Bruce Dickey and Charles Toet.
1646:
the player's lips are thinner. Players stretch their lips to tighten them, with help from cheek muscles.
863:
583:, and there are only two examples of it, one in the Paris Conservatoire museum and the other in Hamburg.
975:
1436:
1000-1050 A.D. England. From the left a fingerhole horn/trumpet, harp, fingerhole horn/trumpet, lute.
408:
Lowest fingered note of the soprano cornett, according to Praetorius. Galpin states one note lower, D4.
303:
81:
3008:
with Christina Pluhar as conductor, (winner of the 2010 Dutch Edison) makes use of one or two cornetts
2482:
2543:
2238:
1801:
1479:
1369:
Plain horns in the shape of animal horns have been found in medieval European art as far back as the
1273:
1250:
1212:
1611 A.D. Musicians in the gallery of a cathedral, from the funeral of Charles III, Duke of Lorraine.
1148:
1087:
1697 A.D. Cornet finger chart from Grund-richtiger Unterricht der Musicalischen Kunst by Daniel Speer
990:
519:) was the tenor instrument in the cornett family, and was about 3.5 feet long in the 1619 drawing in
378:
139:
936:
Musicians from 'Procession in honour of Our Lady of Sablon in Brussels.' Early 17th-century Flemish
845:
614:
Highly decorated cornett and mouthpiece, cornetto in A, mouthpiece at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
2623:
1777:
movement the cornett has been rediscovered, and modern works for the instrument have been written.
1758:
1690:
1238:
487:
or alto cornet. Baines said that the use of this variant for an alto part was "widely speculated."
3052:
2945:
The French Knowledge (XXG) cornett page shows photos of two existing specimens of the bass cornett
1730:, 1732. Books written for other instruments were also applicable to the cornett. Among these were
96:
Related to all wind instruments made of animal horn and sounded by the vibration of pressed lips.
3339:
3329:
3278:
3185:
3108:
2885:
2746:
2738:
2721:
Davidson, Roberta (2004). "Prison and Knightly Identity in Sir Thomas Malory's "Morte Darthur"".
2285:
1866:
1484:
128:
2959:
2115:
1257:, a part found in English liturgical music which the cornett accompanied. Not only English, for
968:
572:
There are limited examples of instruments that are tuned below the tenor cornett. One is called
909:
3069:
2944:
2921:
2816:
2701:
2627:
2617:
2578:
2100:
1944:
1880:
1534:
1394:
1140:
1060:
1006:
994:
960:
101:
97:
74:
2845:
Many experts use the side of their mouth to blow the Shofar, in order to get the right sound.
2168:
2134:
210:
which had applied to the instrument in this article since about 1400 A.D. was transferred to
3334:
3040:(est. 1982), the pre-eminent, internationally renowned British cornett and sackbut ensemble.
2786:
2730:
2277:
2096:
1938:
1876:
1762:
1694:
other instruments." He warned that improperly played, it would sound "horn-like or muted."
1011:
956:
290:), alto mute cornett (front and back), alto straight cornet with mouthpiece (lowest note is
263:
71:
59:
314:
outside planed to an octagonal cross section, the whole being bound in thin black leather.
3243:
3205:
3180:
3124:
3056:
2966:
2863:
2491:
Wood covered in leather. 4 iron and copper keys. Mouthpiece in ivory... Total length 983mm
2090:
1870:
1581:
1577:
1441:
1410:
1370:
1268:, often to double a church choir, into the 18th century. This was particularly popular in
1172:
160:
1444:. Galpin cited this manuscript as evidence of cornett in England in the 11th century A.D.
2997:
2954:
1328:
1261:
speaks of the cornett being "heard with the choir voices in the cathedrals or chapels."
117:
3375:
3258:
3210:
3120:
2980:
2613:
2507:
2440:
2402:
2358:
2183:
2050:
2022:
1826:
1698:
said that cornettists should focus on making their playing sound like the human voice.
1518:
1437:
1424:
Galpin identified this as a cornett. 11th century A.D. Winchcombe Psalter (MS Ff.1.23)
913:
184:
2243:
1292:
1276:, where extensive instrumental accompaniment was encouraged, particularly in use with
1218:
473:
The instrument was about 2 feet long in 1619 A.D., according to the scaled drawing in
3359:
3288:
3273:
3263:
3225:
3173:
3138:
2750:
2651:
Gottlob! nun geht das Jahr zu Ende /Praise God! Now the Year Draws to a Close, BWV 28
2646:
1789:
1601:
1347:
1168:
937:
870:
370:
109:
50:
381:
largely supplanted the bass cornett in the 17th century. Other versions include the
3303:
3298:
3248:
3168:
3112:
2916:(2012). "6: Cornett and Sackbut". In Carter, Stewart; Kite-Powell, Jeffery (eds.).
1797:
1793:
1715:
1609:
1530:
1514:
1056:
382:
374:
202:
tenor cornett, and bass cornett. The cornett is not to be confused with the modern
180:
46:
2149:
2836:
2619:
The Cantatas of J. S. Bach: With Their Librettos in German-English Parallel Text
1660:
Slovak shepherd playing a cow's horn, the horn pressed to the side of his mouth.
1522:
1463:
1254:
1027:
812:
222:
became the modern spelling of the older instrument. The most common form is the
168:
3283:
3190:
3163:
1842:
1785:
1605:
1397:
showing signs of assembly (bands around outside) into the shape of cows horns.
1335:
1277:
1176:
1031:(in which instrumentalists play the same notes as the vocal part) in works by
1019:
414:
366:
194:
534:
The cornone was pitched about a fifth below the alto cornett, from C3 to D5.
3215:
1892:
alta musique (Fr.) or 'loud music' as opposed to basse musique, 'soft music'
1467:
1466:. In Northern Europe, these horns, referred to in Scandinavian languages as
396:
Curved cornets were traditionally black, the wood covered in black leather.
40:
688:
2734:
2464:
700:
2920:(2nd ed.). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 100–118.
1562:
1258:
164:
3046:, a performance group directed by the German cornetto player Arno Paduch
2950:
A third bass cornett in the collection of the Musée de la Musique, Paris
2742:
3220:
3195:
3116:
3092:
3061:
3034:, A French period performance group directed by cornettist Jean Tubery.
2765:
2289:
2265:
1805:
1459:, meant "fingerhole horn", was seen in the 13th to 15th centuries A.D.
1265:
1152:
949:
941:
916:
837: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
252:
172:
1264:
Historically, two cornetts were frequently used in consort with three
1075:
1732 A.D. Cornett fingering chart, Museum Musicum Theoretico-Practicum
3153:
3096:
3005:
2447:(note:Marcuse put in her own pitch notation scale, converted here to
2409:(note:Marcuse put in her own pitch notation scale, converted here to
1684:
1673:
1269:
211:
203:
135:
27:
2281:
266:, vol. 2, 1619). From the right: tenor cornett (lowest note labeled
3019:
1055:
Public performances where the cornett might be played included the
749:
are soprano cornetts, also tuned like curved instruments to E4-E6.
3143:
1633:
1585:
1494:
1327:
1160:
1156:
993:
used the cornetto or pairs of cornetts in a number of his operas.
945:
931:
908:
494:
460:
429:
403:
116:
2512:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. pp. 494–495.
2445:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. xi, 130.
2407:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. xi, 129.
317:
Six front finger holes and a thumb hole on the back (like on the
2463:
Viet-Linh NGUYEN; Pierre-Damien Houville, eds. (13 March 2010).
2027:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. xi, 128.
1164:
1144:
1032:
278:), treble straight cornett with mouthpiece (lowest note labeled
3065:
2335:
Baines, Anthony C. (1984). "Cornett". In Stanley, Sadie (ed.).
1624:
1620 A.D. Right page: 3 Mute cornetts, including one with a key
306:, capable of only playing 2 notes without a modern mouthpiece.
3200:
1943:. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. pp. 259–60.
1676:
horns, with fingerholes and played from the side of the mouth.
1287:
806:
282:), tenor mute cornett (lowest note on plate-covered 7th hole,
2242:
2188:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 128.
2363:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 136.
2055:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 354.
1831:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 124.
1224:
Cornets and sackbuts used in liturgical setting, with choir.
1115:
Cornetts, sackbuts and shawms at the coronation of Louis XIV
3049:
2815:. Translated by Simon Pellar. London: Hamlyn. p. 101.
2598:
Arnold, Denis. "Giovanni Bassano". In Stanley Sadie (ed.).
3037:
3025:
2890:. München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. Schwäbisch Hall.
362:
Cornetts were built in two styles, curved and straight.
1304:
626:
Curved cornet. Lines of the octagonal body are visible.
2969:, one of the more well-known modern makers of cornetts
1869:; Keith Polk (2001). "Alta (i)". In Deane Root (ed.).
1014:
as an alternative) and features in the TV theme music
602:
Ivory cornetto in A, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
2574:
Venetian Instrumental Music, from Gabrieli to Vivaldi
2387:. Chicago: A. C. McCLURG & CO . pp. 188–198.
2084:
2082:
1712:
Fundamentally correct instruction in the musical arts
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2062:
1374:
beginning to take on the appearance of the cornett.
3312:
3234:
3131:
3103:
3028:, a performance group that makes use of the cornett
948:, treble cornett, soprano shawm, alto shawm, tenor
766:On the outside, there isn't an obvious lip carved.
127:
108:
92:
80:
65:
58:
2998:Online sound recordings of modern performance, by
2501:
2499:
2148:
2114:
1708:Grund-richtiger Unterricht der Musicalischen Kunst
1103:with curved cornett and straight cornett at bottom
2425:
2423:
2421:
919:of a woman with an alto cornett, circa 1570-1577.
483:The 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica called this the
2918:A performer's guide to seventeenth-century music
2521:
2519:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2253:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). pp. 170–173.
1765:to make the cornett sound like the human voice.
959:was a virtuoso early player of the cornett, and
418:is the soprano member of the cornett family. In
2600:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
2509:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2442:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2404:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2360:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2339:. New York: MacMillan Press. pp. 497–503.
2337:The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments
2185:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2052:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2024:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
1828:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2602:. Vol. 2. London: Macmillan. p. 254.
3077:
3050:QuintEssential – Sackbut and Cornett ensemble
2766:"The gemshorn: a (necessarily) short history"
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
1549:1511 A.D. Page from Sebastian Virdung's book
712:20th century 7-hole cornetts (plus thumbhole)
8:
2862:Girolamo dalla Casa detto da U dene (1584).
2857:
2855:
2853:
2667:"CORNET À BOUQUIN TÉNOR EN FORME DE SERPENT"
2577:. New York: Dover Publications. p. 15.
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1553:. Top left corner: a curved cornett labeled
33:
3015:(The Mayor of Lincoln's own Band of Musick)
2506:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Straight cornett".
2396:
2394:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
997:used a pair of mute cornetts in a Requiem.
16:Early wind instrument with a cup mouthpiece
3084:
3070:
3062:
2813:Colour Encyclopedia of Musical Instruments
2487:Philharmonie de Paris Collections du Musée
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2229:
2227:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1041:Gottlob! nun geht das Jahr zu Ende, BWV 28
986:O Jesu Christ, meins Lebens Licht, BWV 118
2700:. Indiana University Press. p. 395.
2689:
2687:
2671:Cité de la Musique, Philharmonie de Paris
2378:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2357:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Curved cornett".
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2207:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1360:(bass cornett), 16th century Front row:
897:Learn how and when to remove this message
3026:The English Cornett and Sackbut Ensemble
2537:
2535:
2533:
2531:
1706:Books with cornett instruction included
446:and gave its lowest fingered note as A.
274:), soprano cornett (lowest note labeled
2101:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.06516
2049:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Mute cornett".
1881:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00676
1817:
1557:. Below it is a straight cornett, also
1539:
1470:, were made from natural animal horns.
1065:
787:
592:
369:, the cornett (or curved cornett), the
330:
270:), treble cornett (lowest note labeled
245:Composite of Praetorius cornett images.
1940:Woodwind Instruments and Their History
1728:Joseph Friedrich Bernhard Caspar Majer
1440:; art copied or inspired from earlier
1393:Utrecht Psalter, 9th century, France.
1340:*alto or treble cornet, 17th century
32:
2873:. Translated by Jesse Rosenberg: 112.
2697:A Performer's Guide to Medieval Music
2401:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornettino".
1769:The cornett and authentic performance
1724:Museum of theoretical-practical music
1236:Scene in a Spanish church, detail of
352:Mouthpieces top. Bottom mute cornett.
7:
3038:His Majestys Sagbutts & Cornetts
2986:Tenor Cornetto, 17th century, France
2276:. Sage Publications, Ltd.: 133–134.
2169:participating institution membership
2135:participating institution membership
1509:Prominent cornettists today include
1143:, Lauingen, Germany. From the left:
835:adding citations to reliable sources
175:periods, popular from 1500 to 1650.
2887:Museum Musicum Theoretico-Practicum
2270:The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
1825:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Coradoiz".
1720:Museum Musicum Theoretico-Practicum
769:In other languages, this is called
724:In other languages, this is called
465:Lowest fingered note played by the
434:Lowest fingered note played by the
2439:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornone".
2182:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornett".
2021:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornett".
258:Cornetts, here labeled the German
14:
2571:Selfridge-Field, Eleanor (1994).
1775:historically informed performance
1638:The cornetto, played by Ben Skála
1600:1620 A.D. Cornetts, by number: 5
1037:Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4
557:Lowest fingered note played by a
499:Lowest fingered note played by a
2981:Ivory Cornetto, 1570–80, Germany
2385:OLD ENGLISH INSTRUMENTS Of MUSIC
2266:"One of Tut'ankhamūn's Trumpets"
1665:
1653:
1617:
1593:
1569:
1542:
1429:
1417:
1402:
1386:
1291:
1229:
1217:
1205:
1184:
1132:
1120:
1108:
1092:
1080:
1068:
811:
790:
699:
687:
658:
646:
631:
619:
607:
595:
550:
345:
333:
251:
39:
2465:"The cornetto, "a nerd thing"?"
1551:Musica Getutscht und Ausgezogen
1358:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
1191:Religious celebration in Heaven
1025:The cornett was chosen to play
822:needs additional citations for
763:smoothly, without "sharpness."
574:hautecontre de cornet Ă bouquin
198:downward through alto cornett,
82:Hornbostel–Sachs classification
2975:The Metropolitan Museum of Art
2871:Historic Brass Society Journal
2764:Pittaway, Ian (14 July 2015).
1761:focused on tone, tonguing and
1477:was printed in English in the
1380:Horn, fingerhole horn, cornett
694:Straight cornett, 20th century
639:Contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
588:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
581:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
529:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
1:
641:, Paris Conservatoire Museum.
507:The tenor cornet (or Italian
2960:Christopher Monk Instruments
2791:Christopher Monk Instruments
2694:Ross W. Duffin, ed. (2000).
1362:*tenor cornet, 17th century.
1039:(paired with trombones) and
98:Animal horn with fingerholes
3044:Johann RosenmĂĽller Ensemble
2811:Buchner, Alexander (1980).
2626:. Oxford University Press.
2383:Galpin, Francis W. (1911).
2095:. Oxford University Press.
1757:, 1584) by cornett virtoso
1527:Johann RosenmĂĽller Ensemble
967:, with Bassano playing it.
940:. From left to right: bass
579:The other should be called
3397:
2864:"Il Vero Modo Di Diminuir"
1773:As a result of the recent
1736:Opera intitulata Fontegara
1101:Opera intitulata Fontegara
45:Three different cornetts:
25:
18:
3371:Early musical instruments
2884:Maier, Joseph F. (1732).
2449:Scientific pitch notation
2411:Scientific pitch notation
2156:Oxford English Dictionary
2122:Oxford English Dictionary
1746:title page illustration.
1352:bass de cornet Ă bouquin
1241:adores the Holy Eucharist
1043:(paired with trombones).
373:(or lizard) and the rare
340:Mouthpieces from the side
134:
115:
38:
2955:A page about the cornett
2483:"CORNET À BOUQUIN BASSE"
2235:Mahillon, Victor-Charles
1937:Baines, Anthony (1957).
1755:Il Vero Modo Di Diminuir
1738:, 1535) and Bismantova (
513:basse de cornetĂ bouquin
438:or treble cornet cornett
183:or loud wind ensembles.
26:Not to be confused with
21:Cornett (disambiguation)
3381:Renaissance instruments
2264:Jeremy Montagu (1978).
2250:Encyclopædia Britannica
2161:Oxford University Press
2127:Oxford University Press
286:and covering the base,
218:) from about 1836, and
3012:City of Lincoln Waites
1639:
1608:, 8 "Gerader" zink, 9
1561:. Top right corner, a
1363:
1197:Liturgical performance
980:Georg Philipp Telemann
953:
920:
504:
470:
439:
409:
122:
3320:GuÄŤa Trumpet Festival
2892:Applicatio zum Zinken
2735:10.1353/art.2004.0066
2655:Bach Cantatas Website
2551:Birmingham University
2239:Schlesinger, Kathleen
1637:
1331:
1272:churches such as the
1000:It was scored for by
976:Johann Sebastian Bach
935:
912:
803:Music for the cornett
498:
464:
433:
407:
214:(formerly known as a
212:a brass-tubed trumpet
120:
49:, curved cornett and
2914:Kite-Powell, Jeffery
2787:""G2" Resin Cornett"
2201:Knock, 2020, page 33
1732:Ganassi dal Fontego
1409:A Swedish Bockhorn,
1022:, released in 1983.
991:Alessandro Scarlatti
924:Virtuoso performance
831:improve this article
163:that dates from the
19:For other uses, see
3366:Baroque instruments
2973:Extant cornetts at
2624:Richard D. P. Jones
2159:(Online ed.).
2125:(Online ed.).
1759:Girolamo Dalla Casa
1691:Girolamo dalla Casa
1630:Playing the cornett
1604:, 6 choral zink, 7
1501:Ends and beginnings
1047:Popular performance
129:Related instruments
35:
3055:2013-05-13 at the
3032:Ensemble La Fenice
2992:Modern performance
2965:2014-07-16 at the
2092:Grove Music Online
1872:Grove Music Online
1867:Howard Mayer Brown
1740:Compendio musicale
1640:
1485:Sir Thomas Mallory
1455:, rendered now as
1364:
1303:. You can help by
1274:Basilica San Marco
1010:(he suggested the
963:wrote much of his
954:
921:
505:
471:
440:
410:
304:King Tut's Trumpet
123:
3353:
3352:
3020:Concerto Palatino
2633:978-0-19-929776-4
2167:(Subscription or
2133:(Subscription or
2116:"cornet Ă piston"
1535:Concerto Palatino
1321:
1320:
1141:Collegium Musicum
1061:Collegium Musicum
1007:Orfeo ed Euridice
995:Johann Joseph Fux
961:Giovanni Gabrieli
907:
906:
899:
881:
671:Straight cornetts
565:, or bass cornett
503:or tenor cornett.
145:
144:
3388:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3063:
2932:
2931:
2910:
2904:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2881:
2875:
2874:
2868:
2859:
2848:
2847:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2770:Early Music Muse
2761:
2755:
2754:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2691:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2663:
2657:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2622:. Translated by
2610:
2604:
2603:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2548:
2542:Knock, Jarratt.
2539:
2526:
2523:
2514:
2513:
2503:
2494:
2493:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2416:
2415:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2380:
2365:
2364:
2354:
2343:
2342:
2332:
2297:
2296:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2246:
2231:
2202:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2164:
2152:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2130:
2118:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2086:
2057:
2056:
2046:
2029:
2028:
2018:
1955:
1954:
1934:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1887:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1822:
1718:, 1697 A.D. and
1702:Learning to play
1669:
1657:
1621:
1597:
1573:
1546:
1433:
1421:
1406:
1390:
1354:, 17th century
1338:, 17th century
1316:
1313:
1295:
1288:
1233:
1221:
1209:
1188:
1136:
1124:
1112:
1096:
1084:
1072:
1035:. These include
1012:soprano trombone
957:Giovanni Bassano
902:
895:
891:
888:
882:
880:
839:
815:
807:
794:
734:cornetto diritto
703:
691:
679:Straight cornett
662:
650:
635:
623:
611:
599:
554:
521:Syntagma Musicum
475:Syntagma Musicum
469:or alto cornett.
420:Syntagma Musicum
349:
337:
264:Syntagma Musicum
255:
216:cornet Ă pistons
104:was "precursor."
72:Brass instrument
60:Brass instrument
43:
36:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3308:
3269:Harmonic series
3236:
3230:
3127:
3099:
3090:
3057:Wayback Machine
2994:
2967:Wayback Machine
2941:
2936:
2935:
2928:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2902:
2898:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2866:
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2851:
2835:
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2810:
2809:
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2795:
2793:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2708:
2693:
2692:
2685:
2675:
2673:
2665:
2664:
2660:
2645:
2641:
2634:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2585:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2546:
2541:
2540:
2529:
2525:Knock, page 33.
2524:
2517:
2505:
2504:
2497:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2419:
2400:
2399:
2392:
2382:
2381:
2368:
2356:
2355:
2346:
2334:
2333:
2300:
2282:10.2307/3856451
2263:
2262:
2258:
2233:
2232:
2205:
2200:
2196:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2088:
2087:
2060:
2048:
2047:
2032:
2020:
2019:
1958:
1951:
1936:
1935:
1898:
1885:
1883:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1851:
1849:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1783:
1771:
1704:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1670:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1632:
1625:
1622:
1613:
1598:
1589:
1578:three-hole pipe
1574:
1565:
1547:
1503:
1483:, completed by
1480:Morte d'Arthure
1449:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1442:Utrecht Psalter
1434:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1414:
1413:
1411:fingerhole horn
1407:
1399:
1398:
1391:
1382:
1381:
1371:Utrecht Psalter
1361:
1355:
1341:
1339:
1333:
1326:
1317:
1311:
1308:
1301:needs expansion
1286:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1234:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1199:
1192:
1189:
1180:
1173:clarion trumpet
1137:
1128:
1125:
1116:
1113:
1104:
1097:
1088:
1085:
1076:
1073:
1049:
1004:, in his opera
969:Heinrich SchĂĽtz
926:
903:
892:
886:
883:
840:
838:
828:
816:
805:
798:
795:
781:in Italian and
746:
738:cornetto bianco
732:in German, and
716:
715:
714:
713:
709:
708:
707:
704:
696:
695:
692:
681:
673:
666:
663:
654:
651:
642:
636:
627:
624:
615:
612:
603:
600:
570:
569:
568:
567:
566:
555:
544:
493:
459:
428:
402:
391:
389:Curved cornetts
360:
353:
350:
341:
338:
299:
298:
297:
296:
295:
256:
247:
246:
240:
206:. The spelling
161:wind instrument
87:
54:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3394:
3392:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3358:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3259:Clarke Studies
3256:
3251:
3246:
3240:
3238:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3177:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3009:
3003:
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2990:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2971:
2970:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2940:
2939:External links
2937:
2934:
2933:
2927:978-0253357069
2926:
2905:
2896:
2876:
2849:
2837:"Shofar guide"
2828:
2821:
2803:
2778:
2756:
2713:
2706:
2683:
2658:
2639:
2632:
2605:
2590:
2583:
2563:
2527:
2515:
2495:
2474:
2455:
2431:
2429:Knock, page 33
2417:
2390:
2366:
2344:
2298:
2256:
2244:"Cornet"
2203:
2194:
2174:
2140:
2106:
2058:
2030:
1956:
1949:
1896:
1858:
1847:Dictionary.com
1834:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1782:
1779:
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1767:
1703:
1700:
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1614:
1599:
1592:
1590:
1575:
1568:
1566:
1548:
1541:
1502:
1499:
1438:Harley Psalter
1435:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1416:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1400:
1392:
1385:
1384:
1383:
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1216:
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1119:
1117:
1114:
1107:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1067:
1048:
1045:
925:
922:
914:Tobias Stimmer
905:
904:
819:
817:
810:
804:
801:
800:
799:
796:
789:
745:
742:
711:
710:
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613:
606:
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546:
545:
543:
540:
492:
489:
458:
455:
427:
424:
401:
398:
390:
387:
359:
358:Cornett family
356:
355:
354:
351:
344:
342:
339:
332:
257:
250:
249:
248:
244:
243:
242:
241:
239:
236:
228:treble cornett
226:, also called
224:curved cornett
185:Anthony Baines
143:
142:
132:
131:
125:
124:
113:
112:
106:
105:
94:
90:
89:
84:
78:
77:
69:
67:Classification
63:
62:
56:
55:
44:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3393:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3174:Tenor cornett
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3087:
3082:
3080:
3075:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2929:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2909:
2906:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2888:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2865:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2841:ajudaica.com/
2838:
2832:
2829:
2824:
2822:0-600-36421-6
2818:
2814:
2807:
2804:
2792:
2788:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2760:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2672:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2647:Klaus Hofmann
2643:
2640:
2635:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2609:
2606:
2601:
2594:
2591:
2586:
2584:0-486-28151-5
2580:
2576:
2575:
2567:
2564:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2435:
2432:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2386:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2338:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2260:
2257:
2252:
2251:
2245:
2240:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2186:
2178:
2175:
2170:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2151:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2117:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2025:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1952:
1950:9780486268859
1946:
1942:
1941:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1862:
1859:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1830:
1829:
1821:
1818:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1790:Tenor cornett
1787:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1692:
1688:
1686:
1675:
1668:
1656:
1647:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1602:tenor cornett
1596:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1545:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1521:(La Fenice),
1520:
1516:
1512:
1511:Roland Wilson
1507:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1443:
1439:
1432:
1420:
1412:
1405:
1396:
1389:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1359:
1353:
1349:
1348:tenor cornett
1345:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1315:
1306:
1302:
1299:This section
1297:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1242:
1240:
1232:
1220:
1208:
1196:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1169:slide trumpet
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1130:
1123:
1118:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1095:
1090:
1083:
1078:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
996:
992:
988:
987:
981:
977:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
951:
947:
943:
939:
938:alta cappella
934:
930:
923:
918:
915:
911:
901:
898:
890:
887:February 2023
879:
876:
872:
869:
865:
862:
858:
855:
851:
848: –
847:
843:
842:Find sources:
836:
832:
826:
825:
820:This section
818:
814:
809:
808:
802:
793:
788:
786:
784:
783:cornetts muta
780:
779:cornetto muto
776:
772:
767:
764:
762:
757:
754:
750:
743:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
719:
702:
690:
678:
676:
670:
661:
656:
649:
644:
640:
634:
629:
622:
617:
610:
605:
598:
593:
591:
589:
584:
582:
577:
575:
564:
560:
553:
541:
539:
535:
532:
530:
524:
522:
518:
514:
510:
502:
497:
490:
488:
486:
481:
478:
476:
468:
463:
456:
454:
450:
447:
445:
437:
432:
425:
423:
421:
417:
416:
406:
399:
397:
394:
388:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
371:tenor cornett
368:
363:
357:
348:
343:
336:
331:
329:
325:
322:
320:
315:
311:
307:
305:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
254:
237:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
196:
189:
186:
182:
181:alta capellas
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
141:
137:
133:
130:
126:
119:
114:
111:
110:Playing range
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
85:
83:
79:
76:
73:
70:
68:
64:
61:
57:
52:
51:tenor cornett
48:
42:
37:
29:
22:
3249:Arban method
3169:Mute cornett
3158:
3014:
3006:L'Arpeggiata
2999:
2972:
2917:
2908:
2899:
2891:
2886:
2879:
2870:
2844:
2840:
2831:
2812:
2806:
2794:. Retrieved
2790:
2781:
2773:
2769:
2759:
2729:(2): 54–63.
2726:
2722:
2716:
2696:
2674:. Retrieved
2670:
2661:
2654:
2642:
2618:
2614:DĂĽrr, Alfred
2608:
2599:
2593:
2573:
2566:
2554:. Retrieved
2550:
2508:
2490:
2486:
2477:
2469:Muse Baroque
2468:
2458:
2446:
2441:
2434:
2408:
2403:
2384:
2359:
2340:
2336:
2293:
2273:
2269:
2259:
2248:
2197:
2189:
2184:
2177:
2154:
2143:
2120:
2109:
2091:
2051:
2023:
1939:
1891:
1884:. Retrieved
1871:
1861:
1850:. Retrieved
1846:
1837:
1827:
1820:
1798:Alto Cornett
1794:Mute Cornett
1784:
1772:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1723:
1719:
1716:Daniel Speer
1711:
1707:
1705:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1644:
1641:
1610:mute cornett
1558:
1554:
1550:
1531:Bruce Dickey
1515:Musica Fiata
1508:
1504:
1492:
1489:
1487:about 1470.
1478:
1474:
1472:
1461:
1457:cor Ă doigts
1456:
1452:
1450:
1368:
1365:
1357:
1351:
1343:
1309:
1305:adding to it
1300:
1263:
1248:
1237:
1155:, fiddle or
1100:
1057:alta capella
1054:
1050:
1026:
1024:
1015:
1005:
999:
984:
973:
955:
927:
893:
884:
874:
867:
860:
853:
841:
829:Please help
824:verification
821:
785:in Spanish.
782:
778:
775:stiller Zink
774:
770:
768:
765:
758:
755:
751:
747:
744:Mute cornett
740:in Italian.
737:
733:
729:
726:gerader Zink
725:
723:
720:
717:
706:Mute cornett
674:
638:
587:
585:
580:
578:
573:
571:
562:
558:
536:
533:
528:
525:
520:
516:
512:
508:
506:
500:
485:haute-contre
484:
482:
479:
474:
472:
467:haute-contre
466:
451:
448:
443:
441:
435:
419:
413:
411:
395:
392:
383:mute cornett
375:bass cornett
364:
361:
326:
323:
316:
312:
308:
300:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
259:
238:Construction
232:alto cornett
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
207:
199:
193:
190:
177:
156:
152:
148:
146:
100:such as the
47:mute cornett
2653:(pp. 6–7),
1523:Arno Paduch
1519:Jean Tubéry
1464:French horn
1451:The French
1255:boy soprano
1175:, cornett,
1028:colla parte
777:in German,
773:in French,
771:cornet muet
730:gelber Zink
169:Renaissance
3360:Categories
3340:Trumpeters
3330:Repertoire
3284:Embouchure
3279:Mouthpiece
3191:Flugelhorn
3164:Cornettino
3109:Contrabass
2796:8 February
2723:Arthuriana
2707:0253215331
2676:2 February
2171:required.)
2137:required.)
1886:26 January
1852:2012-05-26
1812:References
1786:Cornettino
1753:The book (
1606:cornettino
1513:(ensemble
1468:bukkehorns
1336:cornettino
1278:antiphonal
1239:Charles II
1177:clavichord
1020:Nigel Hess
965:polychoral
857:newspapers
415:cornettino
367:cornettino
195:cornettino
3335:Concertos
3237:technique
3235:Parts and
3216:Post horn
2751:161386973
1763:divisions
1744:Fontegara
1473:The name
1312:June 2020
1249:Like the
1149:mandörgen
1147:, flute,
1099:Art from
1016:Testament
846:"Cornett"
515:, German
511:, French
93:Developed
3186:Firebird
3132:Variants
3117:Standard
3104:By range
3093:Trumpets
3053:Archived
2963:Archived
2743:27870603
2649:(2007),
2616:(2006).
2241:(1911).
2150:"cornet"
1781:See also
1672:Russian
1563:Gemshorn
1453:coradoiz
1280:choirs.
1270:Venetian
1266:sackbuts
1259:Mersenne
1059:and the
517:Basszink
319:recorder
165:Medieval
153:cornetto
102:coradoiz
3325:History
3221:Salpinx
3206:Natural
3196:Flumpet
3181:Fanfare
3159:Cornett
3149:Clarion
3125:Piccolo
3121:Soprano
3097:cornets
3000:Antiqua
2556:22 June
2290:3856451
1806:Sackbut
1802:Serpent
1582:bombard
1559:Zincken
1555:Zincken
1529:), and
1344:cornone
1324:Origins
1284:History
1251:serpent
1153:gittern
950:sackbut
944:, alto
942:dulcian
917:woodcut
871:scholar
559:pédalle
527:called
509:cornone
400:Soprano
379:serpent
220:cornett
200:cornone
173:Baroque
149:cornett
140:serpent
86:423.212
34:Cornett
3304:Rotary
3299:Piston
3244:Action
3211:Pocket
3154:Cornet
2924:
2819:
2749:
2741:
2704:
2630:
2581:
2288:
1947:
1843:"Zink"
1685:rozhok
1674:rozhok
1475:cornet
1139:1590,
873:
866:
859:
852:
844:
501:taille
444:dessus
436:dessus
426:Treble
377:. The
262:, (in
208:cornet
204:cornet
136:rozhok
28:Cornet
3376:Horns
3313:Other
3294:Valve
3289:Muted
3274:Keyed
3264:Crook
3226:Slide
3144:Bugle
3139:Birch
3123:>
3119:>
3115:>
3111:>
2867:(PDF)
2747:S2CID
2739:JSTOR
2547:(PDF)
2286:JSTOR
2165:
2131:
1726:) by
1714:) by
1586:shawm
1495:lathe
1395:Horns
1161:shawm
1157:rebec
1002:Gluck
946:shawm
878:JSTOR
864:books
563:basse
491:Tenor
159:is a
155:, or
3345:Jazz
3254:Bore
3113:Bass
3095:and
2922:ISBN
2817:ISBN
2798:2023
2702:ISBN
2678:2023
2628:ISBN
2579:ISBN
2558:2020
1945:ISBN
1888:2023
1165:harp
1145:viol
1033:Bach
850:news
761:bore
728:and
542:Bass
457:Alto
412:The
260:Zink
171:and
157:zink
147:The
75:Horn
3201:Lur
2731:doi
2278:doi
2097:doi
1877:doi
1537:).
1517:),
1350:or
1346:,
1307:.
1171:or
1151:or
1018:by
989:).
833:by
736:or
230:or
3362::
2869:.
2852:^
2843:.
2839:.
2789:.
2772:.
2768:.
2745:.
2737:.
2727:14
2725:.
2686:^
2669:.
2549:.
2530:^
2518:^
2498:^
2489:.
2485:.
2467:.
2420:^
2393:^
2369:^
2347:^
2301:^
2292:.
2284:.
2274:64
2272:.
2268:.
2247:.
2237:;
2206:^
2153:.
2119:.
2061:^
2033:^
1959:^
1899:^
1890:.
1875:.
1845:.
1808:.
1804:,
1800:,
1796:,
1792:,
1788:,
1687:.
1584:,
1580:,
1167:,
1163:,
1159:,
1063:.
978:,
576:.
561:,
531:.
477:.
294:).
234:.
167:,
151:,
138:,
3085:e
3078:t
3071:v
2930:.
2825:.
2800:.
2753:.
2733::
2710:.
2680:.
2636:.
2587:.
2560:.
2471:.
2451:)
2413:)
2280::
2163:.
2129:.
2103:.
2099::
1953:.
1879::
1855:.
1734:(
1722:(
1710:(
1612:.
1588:.
1533:(
1525:(
1356:*
1342:*
1334:*
1314:)
1310:(
1179:.
952:.
900:)
894:(
889:)
885:(
875:·
868:·
861:·
854:·
827:.
292:g
288:f
284:g
280:a
276:e
272:a
268:c
53:.
30:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
